CN107788328A - A kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107788328A
CN107788328A CN201610802150.3A CN201610802150A CN107788328A CN 107788328 A CN107788328 A CN 107788328A CN 201610802150 A CN201610802150 A CN 201610802150A CN 107788328 A CN107788328 A CN 107788328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
food
printing
feed
pulsation
forming method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610802150.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王岚
刘阳
孔峰
陈洪章
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Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
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Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Process Engineering of CAS filed Critical Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
Priority to CN201610802150.3A priority Critical patent/CN107788328A/en
Publication of CN107788328A publication Critical patent/CN107788328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/04Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed, the color, smell and taste type and trophism of food in food processing process are paid close attention to.Pulsation prints the material that on the one hand can be had additional nutrients in the form of spraying into food, secondly tempting color and luster can be provided for food by controlling ripple frequency to realize the spotty staining of food, so as to increase the trophism of food.The food printing technique adds nutriment for different food and crowd, has unique advantage in terms of personalized food customizes and strengthens the trophism of food, has preferable application prospect.

Description

A kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed, belong to food processing technology field.
Background technology
Under the influence of various factors, the method for supplying of conventional food will be unsustainable, adheres to that " All Pure Nature " food may It can suffer from hunger, therefore " artificial food " established on the basis of high-tech will turn into inevitable choice.These are " accurate fixed by science and technology The food of system " out will make one to eat more healthy while the usage amount of people is met.Current food forming technique development becomes Certainly will there must be the adaptability of height:Influenceed by the market demand, former must mutually fit with growing food service industry Should.Requirement to food at present, which is not only stuck in, can solve the problem that and have enough to eat and wear, and more focus on the nutrient health of food and potential food Product exterior quality.
3D printing technique is the new technology that the rapid shaping technique of current development in science and technology is expedited the emergence of and formed, and it is with fast Speed, it is convenient, flexibly, high accuracy, by industrial quarters and the extensive concern of academia the advantages that high quality.3D food printing techniques are these A kind of fast-food forming technique of the kind technology in field of food.It not only can be with the shape of the change food of hommization, improvement Food quality, can also freely it arrange in pairs or groups balanced nutritious.Its object is to help people to save manual digestion time, simplify and made Journey, so as to encourage people to form the eating habit of health.While the flexibility of the technology height make it that food turns into energy source, Give the visual enjoyment of other style.It can realize that itself quantifies diet, such as diabetic using 3D food printing technique futures Blood glucose level data can be uploaded, the nutrition equilibrium recipe of next meal is then calculated with software, and recipe is sent in kitchen 3D food printers, realize reasonable diet, it is not necessary to worry the unreasonable fat puzzlement brought of diet.Can be by food 3D printing skill Art and 3D scanning techniques are combined, and produce more and have distinctive new product.
Nowadays, the technology related to 3D printing has a lot, as Chinese invention patent CN103341974B discloses one kind 3D printing shower nozzle, there is the advantages of being applicable liquid material.Chinese invention patent CN105394801A discloses a kind of food 3D and beaten The quick molding method of print, the extruded tube of 3D printer shower nozzle, which extrudes food materials and forming agent A mixture, is made intermediary form Material, the cannon spray head of 3D printer on intervening molding material, successively beat forming agent B even applications after the completion of one layer of solidification Print.Chinese invention patent CN104643277A discloses a kind of five-axle linkage food 3D printer, passes through five-axle linkage mode pole Big improves printing effect, even if complex three-dimensional structure in face of being made up of homogenous material or being made up of multiple material compound During structure, printing also can be easily realized.It is quick that Chinese invention patent CN104207319A discloses three joint arm food 3D printings Former, melt extrusion structure provided with three joint arm parallel closed loop structures and food materials, using cream, chocolate, salad oil, corn The materials such as powder, solve food 3D printer moulding material and realize that food materials are green, environmentally friendly, nontoxic.Chinese invention patent CN105661607A discloses a kind of food 3D printing device of distal end feed, can be square by way of being distally fed Just set larger feed bin to carry out continuing feed, avoid not stopping hand stock on 3D food printers, moreover it is possible to realization pair Raw-food material enters accommodating, reliable, accurate temperature control, improves print quality.Chinese invention patent CN103932367A is public A kind of controllable spraying type food 3D printing equipment and Method of printing have been opened, various powdered foods can be effectively bonded together, And liquor charging nozzle can surround powdered food nozzle and rotate.Some above-mentioned technologies have promoted 3D printing technique to exist to a certain extent The development of food processing field, but operating process is relatively cumbersome, application has certain condition limitation.
These above-mentioned patented technologies are all not directed to the 3D printing food forming method using pulsation feed.
Feeding technology of pulsing is on the basis of existing 3D printer, and material shower nozzle is transformed and customized, and realizes food The uneven supply of product raw material.It is combined the diversity that can expand food shaping with 3D food printing techniques.Therefore the present invention carries The 3D food printing techniques based on vacuum impulse gone out have preferable application prospect.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of new food forming method, by adding additionally on the basis of food shaping Nutriment strengthens the trophism of food, and by pulsing, printing technique colours, and realizes the personalization of food appearance, strengthens food Quality.
The present invention starts with from the trophism and food color of food, on the premise of food can be molded, strengthens food Trophism and aesthetic property, strengthen the quality of food, so as to provide reliable technical method for the exploitation of novel foodstuff.
The 3D printing food forming method of pulsation feed provided by the invention, is comprised the following steps that:
1) raw-food material preprocessing is placed in the feed reservoir of 3D printing foods machine raw material platform into fluid;
2) nutriment and colourant solution for being intended to addition are put into the auxiliary material pond of 3D printing foods machine raw material platform;
3) raw-food material printing head and pulsation feed shower nozzle program are set respectively;
4) mobile station, expansion link drive raw-food material printing head to be printed by the shape and mode specified in workbench and eaten Product;
5) mobile station, expansion link drive pulsation feed shower nozzle with 0.01~1s-1Frequency pulsation feed, sprayable nutrients Matter, can between section to food color;
6) food is cooled and shaped finished product in workbench.
Advantage of the present invention:
1) the pulsation feed 3D printing technique in the present invention can be directed to different food and crowd adds necessary nutrition Material, so as to meet the needs of to influenceing material;
2) compared with traditional 3D printer, shower nozzle can be reduced when being coloured in the form of pulsing and be fed to food Changed using the parking with printing head, reduce energy consumption;
3) 3D printer of pulsation feed is fed in the form of the cycle, and the product obtained with the raw material of different colours has more Sight.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the 3D printing equipment drawing based on pulse technology.
Drawing is described as follows:
1 mobile station, 2 expansion links, 3 raw material platforms, 4 auxiliary material ponds, 5 pulsation feed shower nozzles, 6 workbenches, 7 supports, 8 feed reservoirs, 9 Raw-food material printing head, 10 host computers.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
It is prepared by the red streak zebra shape DIY chocolates of embodiment 1
(1) cream, inverted sugar and spices for weighing proper amount of fresh are put into heating kettle, are heated to seething with excitement;
(2) burning things which may cause a fire disaster is closed, is poured into the appropriate chocolate weighed up, before sharp temperature drop, adds butter, Stir.Liquid to be mixed is in the feed reservoir 8 for pouring into 3D printer after the underflow of uniform and smooth again.
(3) food color in auxiliary material pond 4 has been configured, the monascorubin pulverized is used in the present invention.Monascorubin is Natural pigment, and contain the reducing blood pressure and blood fat materials such as citrinin and γ-aminobutyric acid.
(4) 3D Compositions are set, ripple frequency is set to pulsation feed shower nozzle 5;
(5) raw-food material printing head 9 prints zebra shape chocolate main body;
(6) pulsation feed shower nozzle 5 is with 0.01s-1Frequency feed, with printing height increase, present red zebra Striped.
(7) final cooling obtains red streak zebra shape DIY chocolates.
It is prepared by the style cake of embodiment 2
(1) weigh appropriate granulated sugar, salt and flour be put into fresh milk be well mixed, be put into heating kettle and be heated to seething with excitement;
(2) burning things which may cause a fire disaster is closed, is poured into the appropriate egg weighed up, before sharp temperature drop, adds cake oil, Stir.Liquid to be mixed is in the feed reservoir 8 for pouring into 3D printer after the underflow of uniform and smooth again.
(3) food color in auxiliary material pond 4 has been configured, the iris food grade colorant pulverized is used in the present invention.
(4) 3D Compositions are set, ripple frequency is set to pulsation feed shower nozzle 5;
(5) raw-food material printing head 9 prints cake main body, and is aided with heater to successively printing on workbench Cake main body carries out baking and forming;
(6) pulsation feed shower nozzle 5 is with 1s-1Frequency feed, with printing height increase, present iris striped.
(7) final cooling obtains iris style cake.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed, it is characterised in that pass through feed and the 3D printing technique of pulsing Realize food shaping, nutriment addition and food color.Comprise the following steps that:
1) raw-food material preprocessing is placed in the feed reservoir of 3D printing foods machine raw material platform into fluid;
2) nutriment and colourant solution for being intended to addition are put into the auxiliary material pond of 3D printing foods machine raw material platform;
3) raw-food material printing head and pulsation feed shower nozzle program are set respectively;
4) mobile station, expansion link drive raw-food material printing head to print food in workbench by the shape and mode specified;
5) mobile station, expansion link drive pulsation feed shower nozzle with 0.01~1s-1Frequency pulsation feed, sprayable nutriment, Can between section to food color;
6) food is cooled and shaped finished product in workbench.
2. a kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that used 3D printing foods machine include mobile station, expansion link, raw material platform, auxiliary material pond, pulsation feed shower nozzle, workbench, support, feed reservoir, Raw-food material printing head, host computer.
3. a kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The mode of pulsation be gas, interruption feed in a periodic manner, 0.01~1s of ripple frequency-1
4. a kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Nutriment and colouring agent be added in the form of liquid or spraying in food.
CN201610802150.3A 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 A kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed Pending CN107788328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610802150.3A CN107788328A (en) 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 A kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610802150.3A CN107788328A (en) 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 A kind of 3D printing food forming method based on pulsation feed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107788328A true CN107788328A (en) 2018-03-13

Family

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103932367A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-23 西安交通大学 Controllable powder spray food 3D (three-dimensional) printing equipment and method
CN104117674A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-10-29 国家电网公司 Method for manufacturing electric equipment through combination of 3D printing and traditional manufacturing technology and purpose thereof
CN104441654A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-25 清华大学深圳研究生院 Three-dimensional biological printing device and method
CN105196553A (en) * 2015-11-04 2015-12-30 渭南鼎信创新智造科技有限公司 3D (3-dimensional) multifunctional color food printing equipment
CN205020808U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-02-10 国家电网公司 Metal 3D prints device that adds bearing structure
CN105394801A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-16 暨南大学 3D printing rapid forming method of food
KR20160046699A (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-04-29 (주)창조인프라 3-Dimensional Printer
CN105618756A (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-06-01 国家电网公司 Device for realizing 3D metal printing by virtue of supporting structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103932367A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-23 西安交通大学 Controllable powder spray food 3D (three-dimensional) printing equipment and method
CN104117674A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-10-29 国家电网公司 Method for manufacturing electric equipment through combination of 3D printing and traditional manufacturing technology and purpose thereof
KR20160046699A (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-04-29 (주)창조인프라 3-Dimensional Printer
CN104441654A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-25 清华大学深圳研究生院 Three-dimensional biological printing device and method
CN205020808U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-02-10 国家电网公司 Metal 3D prints device that adds bearing structure
CN105618756A (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-06-01 国家电网公司 Device for realizing 3D metal printing by virtue of supporting structure
CN105394801A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-16 暨南大学 3D printing rapid forming method of food
CN105196553A (en) * 2015-11-04 2015-12-30 渭南鼎信创新智造科技有限公司 3D (3-dimensional) multifunctional color food printing equipment

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Application publication date: 20180313