CN107787620A - Accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism - Google Patents

Accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107787620A
CN107787620A CN201610818375.8A CN201610818375A CN107787620A CN 107787620 A CN107787620 A CN 107787620A CN 201610818375 A CN201610818375 A CN 201610818375A CN 107787620 A CN107787620 A CN 107787620A
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China
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clutch
wheel
transmission mechanism
fertilizer
fertilizer applicator
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CN201610818375.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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金泰旭
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610818375.8A priority Critical patent/CN107787620A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
    • A01B49/025Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven about a substantially vertical axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B71/00Construction or arrangement of setting or adjusting mechanisms, of implement or tool drive or of power take-off; Means for protecting parts against dust, or the like; Adapting machine elements to or for agricultural purposes

Abstract

A kind of accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism of the present invention, mainly by left and right automatic clutch decelerator transmission mechanism, accurate fertilizing sows transmission mechanism, and automatic fertilization sowing clutch control mechanism and manual clutch controlling organization composition, its innovative point are:Set up and improve left and right automatic clutch decelerator transmission mechanism, accurate fertilizing sows transmission mechanism, automatic fertilization sows clutch control mechanism and manual clutch controlling organization, accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine once rises, left and right clutch speed reducer transmission mechanism will be automatically stopped work, accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine falls earthward once declining, left and right clutch speed reducer transmission mechanism works automatically, and left and right fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism and seeder transmission mechanism can be controlled to work or work independently simultaneously by left and right manual clutch stay rod, present invention design is unique, it is simple and reasonable, with multi-functional, it is simple to operate, labor intensity is low, operating efficiency is high.

Description

Accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism
First, technical field:
The present invention is a kind of accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism,
2nd, background technology:
Various rotary tillage ferti machines or combined seed and fertilizer drill both domestic and external are most of at present is all applied using electronics feed mechanism for seed and electronics Fertile device and supporting controlling switch, or by ground-driven fertilizer applicator and seeder, a kind of this technical operation is cumbersome, event easily occurs Barrier, single homework, such as after first carrying out rotary tillage, ridging with rotary tillage, ridging is mechanical, then applied with another set of ferti-seeding machinery Fertilizer, sowing, not only operating efficiency is low, due to opening soil layer twice, adds moisture evaporation chance, therefore germination is unfavorable, And because using fertilization mode is concentrated, seed directly contacts fertilizer and burning xenity occurs.Therefore, I was in 2015 05 It is proposed within 22nd a patent application (number of patent application is 2,015 2 0346829.7) moon, Patent project is entitled:" multi-function fine Amount fertilising rotary tillage seeding integrated machine ", Multifunctional precision fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine fertilising is uniform, and sowing is accurate, reduces labor Fatigue resistance, operating efficiency, but the transfer motion power mechanism complex designing of fertilizer applicator mechanism and seeder mechanism are improved, poor reliability Problem,
3rd, present invention:
The purpose of the present invention is:In order to improve and innovate the defects of above-mentioned technology is present, and provide a kind of new structure Accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism, technical problem underlying to be solved are to redesign left and right certainly Dynamic clutch speed reducer mechanism, accurate fertilizing sowing transfer motion power mechanism, automatic fertilization sowing clutch control mechanism and manual clutch Controlling organization,
The accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism, design is unique, simple and reasonable, has Multi-functional, disposable to complete fertilising, rotary tillage, sowing and saving of labor, laborsaving, time saving, simple to operate, labor intensity is low, and work is imitated Rate is high,
The technical scheme is that:A kind of accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism, mainly by Left and right automatic clutch decelerator transmission mechanism, accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism, automatic fertilization sowing clutch control mechanism and hand Dynamic clutch control mechanism composition, it is characterised in that:
A, left and right automatic clutch decelerator transmission mechanism is by left and right clutch speed reducer casing, clutch speed reducer intermediate input Forked plectrum wheel, a left side are slided in axle, drive bevel gear, left and right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel, left and right ferti-seeding active semiaxis, left and right clutch Right clutch yoke oscillating rod, left and right spring, left and right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel, left and right fertilizer applicator drive chain band, left and right fertilizer applicator Driving wheel, left and right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band, left and right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel, intermediate input axle chain belt wheel, driving-chain band, driving-chain band Wheel composition, it is characterised in that:Drive bevel gear 3 engages with left and right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel 2, in the left and right clutch deceleration auger Middle part the right and left of gear 2 has clutch slot, its center both sides be rotatablely equipped with respectively left ferti-seeding active semiaxis 23 with Right ferti-seeding active semiaxis 17, the left ferti-seeding active semiaxis 23 are pacified with being slided respectively on right ferti-seeding active semiaxis 17 Forked plectrum wheel 20 is slided equipped with left clutch and slides forked plectrum wheel 5 with right clutch, and forked plectrum wheel 20 is slided in the left clutch and right clutch is slided and dialled Fork wheel is separately installed with left spring 22 and right spring 6 on 5 rear portions, and in left and right, the rear portion of clutch speed reducer casing 1 is provided with left clutch Shift fork oscillating rod 21 swings the left clutch of shift fork with right clutch yoke oscillating rod 18 and slides forked plectrum wheel 20 and right clutch slip group respectively Fork wheel 5, the left ferti-seeding active semiaxis 23 on the end of right ferti-seeding active semiaxis 17 with being separately installed with left fertilising Sow double-strand belt wheel 27 and right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 13, the left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 27 and right ferti-seeding Dual chain belt The inner side chain belt wheel of wheel 13 is driven with left fertilizer applicator respectively by left fertilizer applicator drive chain band 28 and right fertilizer applicator drive chain band 12 Wheel 29 is connected with right fertilizer applicator driving wheel 7, passes through left feed mechanism for seed drive chain band 26 and right feed mechanism for seed drive chain in outside chain belt wheel Band 14 is connected with left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 24 with right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 16 respectively, before the clutch speed reducer intermediate input axle 4 Intermediate input axle chain belt wheel 53 is installed, the intermediate input axle chain belt wheel 53 is by driving-chain band 41 and is arranged on rotary cultivator on end Driving-chain belt wheel 52 on gearbox driving shaft 42 connects, and the driving-chain belt wheel 52 is arranged on gear-shifting box of rotary cultivator driving shaft 42 Inside line,
B, accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism is led fertilizer and brushed teeth wheel shaft, left and right fertilizer applicator by left and right fertilizer applicator drive shaft, left and right Gear, left and right tooth brushing device gear, left and right feed mechanism for seed composition, it is characterised in that:Left fertilizer applicator driving wheel 29 drives with right fertilizer applicator Wheel 7 is separately mounted to the end of left fertilizer applicator drive shaft 33 and right fertilizer applicator drive shaft 8, in the left fertilizer applicator drive shaft 33 and the right side Be separately installed with fertilizer applicator drive shaft 8 multiple left accurate fertilizings lead fertilizer wheel 34 with right accurate fertilizing lead fertilizer wheel 43, its outboard end Left fertilizer applicator gear 30 and right fertilizer applicator gear 10, the left fertilizer applicator drive shaft 33 and right fertilizer applicator drive shaft are installed in portion 8 by left fertilizer applicator gear 30 and right fertilizer applicator gear 10 and left tooth brushing device gear 30 ' and right tooth brushing device gear 10 ' respectively with A left side leads brush teeth wheel shaft 46 and the right side of fertilizer and leads fertilizer wheel shaft 45 of brushing teeth and be connected rotation, and the left side leads brush teeth wheel shaft 46 and the right side of fertilizer and leads fertilizer and brush teeth wheel shaft A multiple left sides be separately installed with 45 lead fertilizer wheel 47 of brushing teeth and lead fertilizer with the right side and brush teeth wheel 44, described left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 27 with Right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 13 is connected to left bank by left feed mechanism for seed drive chain band 26 and right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band 14 Kind device driving wheel 24 is separately mounted to right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 16, the left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 24 with right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 16 The end of left feed mechanism for seed axle 55 and right feed mechanism for seed axle 54, the left feed mechanism for seed axle 55 are connected to left bank kind with right feed mechanism for seed axle 54 Device 25 and right feed mechanism for seed 15,
C, automatic fertilization sowing clutch control mechanism and manual clutch controlling organization are drawn by the sowing clutch of left and right automatic fertilization Line, left and right automatic clutch stay rod, left and right manual clutch bracing wire, left and right manual clutch stay rod composition, it is characterised in that:A left side is certainly The end of dynamic ferti-seeding clutch bracing wire 36 and the end of right automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire 40 are connected to left clutch and dialled Pitch oscillating rod 2 and the right end of clutch yoke oscillating rod 18, another end and the right side of the left automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire 36 Another end of automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire 40 is connected to left automatic clutch stay rod 37 and drawn with right automatic clutch The rear portion lower end of line bar 39, the front end of the left automatic clutch stay rod 37 and right automatic clutch stay rod 39 are connected to rotary tillage Machine hangs pull bar 51, the rear upper end of the left automatic clutch stay rod 37 and right automatic clutch stay rod 39 by left hand move from Close bracing wire 38 and be connected to left manual clutch stay rod 49 and right manual clutch stay rod 50 with right manual clutch bracing wire 48,
The present invention has the advantages of following prominent:
1st, accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism of the present invention, is mainly slowed down by left and right automatic clutch Device transmission mechanism, accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism, automatic fertilization sowing clutch control mechanism and manual clutch controlling organization group Into its innovative point is:To set up in improving left and right automatic clutch decelerator transmission mechanism, accurate fertilizing sows transmission mechanism, from Dynamic ferti-seeding clutch control mechanism and manual clutch controlling organization, described accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine once rise Left and right clutch speed reducer transmission mechanism is automatically stopped work, and subsequent left and right accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism is also automatically stopped simultaneously Work, accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine being fallen earthward once declining, left and right clutch speed reducer transmission mechanism works automatically, Subsequent left and right accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism also automatically begins to work simultaneously, and present invention design is unique, simple and reasonable, tool Have multi-functional, simple to operate, labor intensity is low, laborsaving, time saving, saving of labor, and operating efficiency is high,
2nd, accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism, fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism, seeder are driven Mechanism, rotary cultivator mechanism can be worked simultaneously automatically, and each mechanism can also be controlled to work independently, and can by left and right manually from Close stay rod control left and right fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism and left and right seeder transmission mechanism works or stopped simultaneously simultaneously, can also control System only has side fertilizer applicator transmission mechanism and seeder transmission mechanism to work independently, to adapt to different rotary tillage width or to skip Applied fertilizer and sowing at fertilising is adjusted, can avoid repeat ferti-seeding phenomenon,
4th, brief description of the drawings of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, is top view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 structural representation, is front view;
Accompanying drawing number:
1st, left and right clutch speed reducer casing;25th, left feed mechanism for seed;
2nd, left and right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel;26th, left feed mechanism for seed drive chain band;
3rd, drive bevel gear;27th, left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel;
4th, clutch speed reducer intermediate input axle;28th, left fertilizer applicator drive chain band;
5th, forked plectrum wheel is slided in right clutch;29th, left fertilizer applicator driving wheel;
6th, right spring;30th, left fertilizer applicator gear-box;
7th, right fertilizer applicator driving wheel;30 ', left tooth brushing device gear;
8th, right fertilizer applicator drive shaft;31st, left fertilising essence amount adjuster;
9th, right fertilizer applicator casing;32nd, left fertilizer applicator casing;
10th, right fertilizer applicator gear;33rd, left fertilizer applicator drive shaft;
10 ', tooth brushing device gear;34th, left accurate fertilizing leads fertile wheel;
11st, right fertilising essence amount adjuster;35th, hanger bracket;
12nd, right fertilizer applicator drive chain band;36th, left automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire;
13rd, right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel wheel;37th, left automatic clutch stay rod;
14th, right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band;38th, left manual clutch bracing wire;
15th, right feed mechanism for seed;39th, right automatic clutch stay rod;
16th, right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel;40th, right automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire;
17th, right ferti-seeding active semiaxis;41st, driving-chain band;
18th, right clutch yoke oscillating rod;42nd, rotary tillage magic number case main shaft;
19th, rotary cultivator assembly;43rd, right accurate fertilizing leads fertile wheel;
20th, forked plectrum wheel is slided in left clutch;44th, the right side is led fertilizer and brushed teeth wheel;
21st, left clutch yoke oscillating rod;45th, the right side is led fertilizer and brushed teeth wheel shaft;
22nd, left spring;46th, a left side is led fertilizer and brushed teeth wheel shaft;
23rd, left ferti-seeding active semiaxis;47th, a left side is led fertilizer and brushed teeth wheel;
24th, left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel;48th, right manual clutch bracing wire;
49th, left manual clutch stay rod;53rd, intermediate input axle chain tape spool;
50th, right manual clutch stay rod;54th, right feed mechanism for seed axle;
51st, rotary cultivator suspension pull bar;55th, left feed mechanism for seed axle;
52nd, driving-chain belt wheel;
5th, embodiment:
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings,
Accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is mainly automatic by left and right Clutch speed reducer transmission mechanism, accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism, automatic fertilization sowing clutch control mechanism and manual clutch control Mechanism composition processed, it is characterised in that:
Described left and right automatic clutch decelerator transmission mechanism is subtracted by left and right clutch speed reducer casing, clutch as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 Fast device intermediate input axle, drive bevel gear, left and right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel, left and right ferti-seeding active semiaxis, left and right clutch Slide forked plectrum wheel, left and right clutch yoke oscillating rod, left and right spring, left and right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel, left and right fertilizer applicator drive chain Band, left and right fertilizer applicator driving wheel, left and right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band, left and right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel, intermediate input axle chain belt wheel, transmission Chain belt, driving-chain belt wheel composition, it is characterised in that:Drive bevel gear 3 engages with left and right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel 2, on the left side Middle part the right and left of right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel 2 has clutch slot, and its center both sides is rotatablely equipped with left fertilising and broadcast respectively Kind active semiaxis 23 and right ferti-seeding active semiaxis 17, the left ferti-seeding active semiaxis 23 and right ferti-seeding active semiaxis Left clutch is slidably fitted with 17 respectively and slides forked plectrum wheel 20 and right clutch slip forked plectrum wheel 5, forked plectrum wheel 20 is slided in the left clutch Slided with right clutch and be separately installed with left spring 22 and right spring 6 on the rear portion of forked plectrum wheel 5, after left and right clutch speed reducer casing 1 Portion is provided with left clutch yoke oscillating rod 21 and swings the left clutch slip forked plectrum wheel 20 of shift fork respectively with right clutch yoke oscillating rod 18 Forked plectrum wheel 5 is slided with right clutch, the left ferti-seeding active semiaxis 23 on the end of right ferti-seeding active semiaxis 17 with dividing Left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 27 and right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 13 are not installed, the left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 27 and the right side The inner side chain belt wheel of ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 13 is distinguished by left fertilizer applicator drive chain band 28 and right fertilizer applicator drive chain band 12 Be connected with left fertilizer applicator driving wheel 29 with right fertilizer applicator driving wheel 7, outside chain belt wheel by left feed mechanism for seed drive chain band 26 with Right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band 14 is connected with left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 24 with right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 16 respectively, the clutch speed reducer Intermediate input axle chain belt wheel 53 is installed, the intermediate input axle chain belt wheel 53 passes through driving-chain band 41 on the front end of intermediate input axle 4 It is connected with the driving-chain belt wheel 52 on gear-shifting box of rotary cultivator driving shaft 42, the driving-chain belt wheel 52 becomes installed in rotary cultivator The inside line of fast case driving shaft 42,
The course of work of left and right automatic clutch decelerator transmission mechanism:Power on gear-shifting box of rotary cultivator main shaft 42 passes through biography Dynamic chain belt wheel 52, driving-chain band 41, intermediate input axle chain belt wheel 53 drive clutch speed reducer intermediate input axle 4, and power is passed through Drive bevel gear 3 drives right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel 2 to slow down, and the right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel 2 is slided by left clutch and dialled Fork wheel 20 slides forked plectrum wheel 5 with right clutch and drives left ferti-seeding active semiaxis 23 and the right end of ferti-seeding active semiaxis 17 respectively Left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 27 and right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 13, the left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 27 in portion are applied with the right side Fertilizer sowing double-strand belt wheel 13 drives left fertilizer applicator to drive respectively by left fertilizer applicator drive chain band 28 and right fertilizer applicator drive chain band 12 Left fertilizer applicator driving wheel 29 on moving axis 33 is broadcast with the right fertilizer applicator driving wheel 7 in right fertilizer applicator drive shaft 8, described left fertilising Kind double-strand belt wheel 27 passes through left 26 right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band of feed mechanism for seed drive chain band simultaneously with right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 13 14 drive left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 24 and right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 16 respectively,
Accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is led fertilizer and brushed teeth wheel by left and right fertilizer applicator drive shaft, left and right Axle, left and right fertilizer applicator gear, left and right tooth brushing device gear, left and right feed mechanism for seed composition, it is characterised in that:Left fertilizer applicator driving wheel 29 with Right fertilizer applicator driving wheel 7 is separately mounted to the end of left fertilizer applicator drive shaft 33 and right fertilizer applicator drive shaft 8, in the left fertilizer applicator Multiple left accurate fertilizings are separately installed with drive shaft 33 and right fertilizer applicator drive shaft 8 lead fertilizer wheel 34 and lead fertile wheel with right accurate fertilizing 43, left fertilizer applicator gear 30 and right fertilizer applicator gear 10 be installed in its outboard end, the left fertilizer applicator drive shaft 33 with it is right Fertilizer applicator drive shaft 8 passes through left fertilizer applicator gear 30 and right fertilizer applicator gear 10 and left tooth brushing device gear 30 ' and right tooth brushing device Gear 10 ' leads brush teeth wheel shaft 46 and the right side of fertilizer with a left side and leads fertilizer wheel shaft 45 of brushing teeth and be connected rotation respectively, the left side lead fertilizer brush teeth wheel shaft 46 with The right side, which leads fertilizer and brushes teeth to be separately installed with a multiple left sides on wheel shaft 45 and lead brush teeth wheel 47 and the right side of fertilizer, leads fertilizer and brushes teeth wheel 44, and described left fertilising is broadcast Kind double-strand belt wheel 27 passes through left feed mechanism for seed drive chain band 26 and right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band 14 with right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel 13 Left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 24 and right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 16 are connected to, the left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 24 drives with right feed mechanism for seed Wheel 16 is separately mounted to the end of left feed mechanism for seed axle 55 and right feed mechanism for seed axle 54, and the left feed mechanism for seed axle 55 divides with right feed mechanism for seed axle 54 Left feed mechanism for seed 25 and right feed mechanism for seed 15 are not connected to,
The course of work of accurate fertilizing sowing transfer motion power mechanism:Left fertilizer applicator driving wheel in left fertilizer applicator drive shaft 33 29 divide with the right fertilizer applicator driving wheel 7 in right fertilizer applicator drive shaft 8, the left fertilizer applicator drive shaft 33 with right fertilizer applicator drive shaft 8 Do not drive left accurate fertilizing to lead fertilizer wheel 34 and lead fertilizer wheel 43 with right accurate fertilizing, while pass through left fertilizer applicator gear 30 and right fertilizer applicator Gear 10 drives a left side to lead fertilizer wheel shaft 46 of brushing teeth and leads fertilizer with the right side and brush teeth respectively with left tooth brushing device gear 30 ' with right tooth brushing device gear 10 ' Wheel shaft 45, the left side lead fertilizer brush teeth wheel shaft 46 and the right side lead fertilizer brush teeth wheel shaft 45 drives a left side to lead respectively fertilizer wheel brushes teeth wheel 47 and fertile brush is led on the right side Gear wheel 44, described left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 24 pass through left feed mechanism for seed axle 55 and right feed mechanism for seed axle 54 with right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel 16 Left feed mechanism for seed 25 and right feed mechanism for seed 15 are driven respectively,
Automatic fertilization sowing clutch control mechanism and manual clutch controlling organization as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is applied automatically by left and right Fertilizer sowing clutch bracing wire, left and right automatic clutch stay rod, left and right manual clutch bracing wire, left and right manual clutch stay rod composition, its It is characterized in:The end of left automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire 36 is connected respectively with the end of right automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire 40 The another of clutch bracing wire 36 is sowed in left clutch yoke oscillating rod 21 and the right end of clutch yoke oscillating rod 18, the left automatic fertilization Individual end and another end of right automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire 40 are connected to left automatic clutch bracing wire 37 and the right side certainly Rear portion lower end, the front portion of the left automatic clutch stay rod 37 and right automatic clutch stay rod 39 of dynamic clutch stay rod 39 connect respectively Rotary cultivator suspension pull bar 51 is connected to, the rear upper end of the left automatic clutch stay rod 37 and right automatic clutch stay rod 39 passes through Left manual clutch bracing wire 38 is connected to left manual clutch stay rod 49 with right manual clutch bracing wire 48 and drawn with right manual clutch Line bar 50,
Automatic fertilization sows clutch control mechanism and the manual clutch controlling organization course of work:Accurate fertilizing rotary tillage is sowed All-in-one is connected to automatic clutch stay rod 37 and the right automatic clutch stay rod 39 of rotary cultivator suspension pull bar 51 when rising after Clutch bracing wire 36 is sowed by left automatic fertilization and pulls left clutch yoke respectively with right automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire 40 in position Oscillating rod 21 realizes clutch with right clutch yoke oscillating rod 18, in addition with left manual clutch stay rod 49 and right manual clutch bracing wire Bar 50 pulls left automatic fertilization to sow clutch bracing wire 36 and the right side certainly by left manual clutch bracing wire 38 and right manual clutch bracing wire 48 Clutch is realized in dynamic ferti-seeding clutch bracing wire 40.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism, mainly it is driven by left and right automatic clutch decelerator Mechanism, accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism, automatic fertilization sowing clutch control mechanism and manual clutch controlling organization composition, it is special Sign is:
A, left and right automatic clutch decelerator transmission mechanism is by left and right clutch speed reducer casing, clutch speed reducer intermediate input axle, master Dynamic bevel gear, left and right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel, left and right ferti-seeding active semiaxis, left and right clutch slide forked plectrum wheel, left and right from Close shift fork oscillating rod, left and right spring, left and right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel, left and right fertilizer applicator drive chain band, the driving of left and right fertilizer applicator Wheel, left and right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band, left and right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel, intermediate input axle chain belt wheel, driving-chain band, driving-chain belt wheel group Into, it is characterised in that:Drive bevel gear (3) engages with left and right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel (2), in the left and right clutch deceleration auger Middle part the right and left of gear (2) has clutch slot, and its center both sides is rotatablely equipped with left ferti-seeding active semiaxis respectively (23) with right ferti-seeding active semiaxis (17), the left ferti-seeding active semiaxis (23) and right ferti-seeding active semiaxis (17) Upper to be slidably fitted with left clutch slip forked plectrum wheel (20) and right clutch slip forked plectrum wheel (5) respectively, forked plectrum wheel is slided in the left clutch (20) slided with right clutch on forked plectrum wheel (5) rear portion and be separately installed with left spring (22) and right spring (6), clutch is slowed down in left and right Device casing (1) rear portion be provided with left clutch yoke oscillating rod (21) and right clutch yoke oscillating rod (18) swing respectively a shift fork left side from Close and slide forked plectrum wheel (20) and right clutch slip forked plectrum wheel (5), the left ferti-seeding active semiaxis (23) and right ferti-seeding Left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel (27) and right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel (13) are separately installed with the end of active semiaxis (17), The inner side chain belt wheel of the left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel (27) and right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel (13) is driven by left fertilizer applicator Chain belt (28) connects with left fertilizer applicator driving wheel (29) and right fertilizer applicator driving wheel (7) respectively with right fertilizer applicator drive chain band (12) Connect, driven respectively with left feed mechanism for seed by left feed mechanism for seed drive chain band (26) and right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band (14) in outside chain belt wheel Driving wheel (24) is connected with right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel (16), and centre is provided with clutch speed reducer intermediate input axle (4) front end Input shaft chain belt wheel (53), the intermediate input axle chain belt wheel (53) is by driving-chain band (41) and is arranged on gear-shifting box of rotary cultivator master Driving-chain belt wheel (52) connection on moving axis (42), the driving-chain belt wheel (52) are arranged on gear-shifting box of rotary cultivator driving shaft (42) Inside line,
B, accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism by left and right fertilizer applicator drive shaft, left and right lead fertilizer brush teeth wheel shaft, left and right fertilizer applicator gear, Left and right tooth brushing device gear, left and right feed mechanism for seed composition, it is characterised in that:Left fertilizer applicator driving wheel (29) and right fertilizer applicator driving wheel (7) end of left fertilizer applicator drive shaft (33) and right fertilizer applicator drive shaft (8) is separately mounted to, in the left fertilizer applicator drive shaft (33) leading fertilizer wheel (34) and right accurate fertilizing with being separately installed with multiple left accurate fertilizings on right fertilizer applicator drive shaft (8) leads fertile wheel (43), left fertilizer applicator gear (30) and right fertilizer applicator gear (10), the left fertilizer applicator drive shaft are installed in its outboard end (33) left fertilizer applicator gear (30) and right fertilizer applicator gear (10) and left tooth brushing device gear are passed through with right fertilizer applicator drive shaft (8) (30 ') and right tooth brushing device gear (10 ') lead brush teeth wheel shaft (46) and the right side of fertilizer with a left side and lead fertilizer wheel shaft (45) of brushing teeth and be connected rotation respectively, Lead brush teeth wheel shaft (46) and the right side of fertilizer and lead fertilizer and brush teeth to be separately installed with a multiple left sides on wheel shaft (45) and lead fertilizer and brush teeth wheel (47) and the right side in the left side Lead fertilizer to brush teeth wheel (44), described left ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel (27) passes through left bank kind with right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel (13) Device drive chain band (26) is connected to left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel (24) with right feed mechanism for seed drive chain band (14) and driven with right feed mechanism for seed Driving wheel (16), the left feed mechanism for seed driving wheel (24) are separately mounted to left feed mechanism for seed axle (55) and the right side with right feed mechanism for seed driving wheel (16) The end of feed mechanism for seed axle (54), the left feed mechanism for seed axle (55) are connected to left feed mechanism for seed (25) and the right side with right feed mechanism for seed axle (54) Feed mechanism for seed (15),
C, automatic fertilization sowing clutch control mechanism and manual clutch controlling organization sow clutch bracing wire, a left side by left and right automatic fertilization Right automatic clutch stay rod, left and right manual clutch bracing wire, left and right manual clutch stay rod composition, it is characterised in that:Automatically apply on a left side The end of fertilizer sowing clutch bracing wire (36) and the end of right automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire (40) are connected to left clutch and dialled Pitch oscillating rod (21) and right clutch yoke oscillating rod (18) end, another end of the left automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire (36) Portion and another end of right automatic fertilization sowing clutch bracing wire (40) are connected to left automatic clutch stay rod (37) and the right side Before the rear portion lower end of automatic clutch stay rod (39), the left automatic clutch stay rod (37) and right automatic clutch stay rod (39) End is connected to rotary cultivator suspension pull bar (51), the left automatic clutch stay rod (37) and right automatic clutch stay rod (39) Rear upper end left manual clutch bracing wire is connected to by left manual clutch bracing wire (38) and right manual clutch bracing wire (48) Bar (49) and right manual clutch stay rod (50).
2. accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute During the left and right automatic clutch decelerator transmission mechanism stated is arranged between left fertilizer applicator casing (32) and right fertilizer applicator casing (9) Between position.
3. accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Middle part the right and left of left and right clutch deceleration bevel gear wheel (2) has clutch slot, and its center both sides is rotatablely equipped with a left side and applied respectively Fertilizer sowing active semiaxis (23) and right ferti-seeding active semiaxis (17), the left ferti-seeding active semiaxis (23) are broadcast with right fertilising Left clutch is slidably fitted with kind of active semiaxis (17) respectively slides forked plectrum wheel (20) and slide forked plectrum wheel (5) with right clutch, can be with Clutch simultaneously, can also independent clutch.
4. accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described Accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine once rise left and right clutch speed reducer transmission mechanism be automatically stopped work, then left and right essence Amount ferti-seeding transmission mechanism is also automatically stopped work simultaneously, and accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine is fallen earthward once declining Left and right clutch speed reducer transmission mechanism works automatically, and subsequent left and right accurate fertilizing sowing transmission mechanism also automatically begins to work simultaneously Make.
5. accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Fertilising Device transmission mechanism, seeder transmission mechanism, rotary cultivator mechanism can work simultaneously automatically, can also control each mechanism independence work Make.
6. accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is left The inner side chain belt wheel of ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel (27) and right ferti-seeding double-strand belt wheel (13) respectively with left and right accurate fertilization device Transmission mechanism is connected, and its outside chain belt wheel is connected with left and right seeder transmission mechanism respectively.
7. accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is left Fertilizer applicator gear (30) is separately mounted to left fertilizer applicator casing (32) and right fertilizer applicator casing (9) with right fertilizer applicator gear (10) Front end outer side.
8. Multifunctional precision fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism according to claim 1, its feature It is:Left fertilizer applicator drive shaft (33) leads fertilizer wheel (34) with being separately installed with multiple left accurate fertilizings on right fertilizer applicator drive shaft (8) Fertilizer wheel (43) is led with right accurate fertilizing, a left side is installed below leads brush teeth wheel shaft (46) and the right side of fertilizer and lead fertilizer and brush teeth wheel shaft (45), Lead brush teeth wheel shaft (46) and the right side of fertilizer and lead fertilizer and brush teeth to be separately installed with a multiple left sides on wheel shaft (45) and lead fertilizer and brush teeth wheel (47) and the right side in the left side Fertilizer is led to brush teeth wheel (44).
9. accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Automatically Ferti-seeding clutch control mechanism and manual clutch controlling organization are joint structures.
10. accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Institute The intermediate input axle chain belt wheel (53) stated passes through driving-chain band (41) and the biography on gear-shifting box of rotary cultivator driving shaft (42) Dynamic chain belt wheel (52) connection, the driving-chain belt wheel (52) are arranged on the inner side of gear-shifting box of rotary cultivator driving shaft (42).
CN201610818375.8A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Accurate fertilizing rotary tillage seeding integrated machine automatic clutch transmission mechanism Pending CN107787620A (en)

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