CN107782544A - A kind of swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device - Google Patents
A kind of swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107782544A CN107782544A CN201710899594.8A CN201710899594A CN107782544A CN 107782544 A CN107782544 A CN 107782544A CN 201710899594 A CN201710899594 A CN 201710899594A CN 107782544 A CN107782544 A CN 107782544A
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- cylinder
- test tool
- mass flow
- air mass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M15/00—Testing of engines
- G01M15/02—Details or accessories of testing apparatus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the frock installation body of a kind of swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device, including disc-shaped structure, the cavity of installation test tool is provided with the middle part of frock installation body, sealing gasket is provided with cavity;Cylinder saddle is connected with by several pillars on frock installation body, cylinder is provided with cylinder saddle;Compression cavity is provided between several pillars, cavity is compressed and is arranged on directly over cavity;Also include the control circuit of control cylinder open/close, control circuit includes the clamping switch that control cylinder moves downward, the first magnetic valve being connected with clamping switch;Control circuit also includes the trip switch that control cylinder moves upwards, the second solenoid valve being connected with trip switch;Wherein the first magnetic valve and second solenoid valve are connected by a cylinder current limiter with the air inlet of cylinder respectively.The device sealed reliable, the clamping to test tool is easily and fast, securely and reliably;Caused by avoiding gas leakage the problem of experimental data inaccuracy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aero-engine swirler air mass flow experimental technique field;It is related to a kind of swirler air mass flow
Test tool pressing device.
Background technology
At present, the tooling fixture of aero-engine swirler air mass flow experiment is loaded examination using the method for slash
Part is tested, in handling test part, compressing member needs to rotate 10-20 circles the device, so as to cause the device efficiency that is loaded low;And
Compression dynamics varies with each individual, and easily makes sealing gasket and testpieces rotation displacement, causes gas to leak and influence test data, simultaneously
Easily there is the dangerous phenomenon that testpieces and fixture fall.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device;The device sealed reliable, to experiment
The clamping of frock is easily and fast, securely and reliably;Caused by avoiding gas leakage the problem of experimental data inaccuracy.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device, including disc-shaped structure
Frock installation body, the cavity of installation test tool is provided with the middle part of frock installation body, is provided with sealing gasket in cavity;
Cylinder saddle is connected with by several pillars on frock installation body, cylinder is provided with cylinder saddle;Several pillars it
Between be provided with compression cavity, compress cavity and be arranged on directly over cavity;Also include the control circuit of control cylinder open/close, control
Circuit includes the clamping switch that control cylinder moves downward, the first magnetic valve being connected with clamping switch;Control circuit also includes
The trip switch that control cylinder moves upwards, the second solenoid valve being connected with trip switch;Wherein the first magnetic valve and the second electricity
Magnet valve is connected by a cylinder current limiter with the air inlet of cylinder respectively.
Further, the features of the present invention also resides in:
Wherein guard grating is additionally provided between clamping switch and the first magnetic valve;Guard grating is photo-electric safety grid.
Wherein filter and pressure-reducing valve are connected with the first magnetic valve and second solenoid valve.
Wherein compress cavity bottom and be provided with rubber blanket, and the center of sealing gasket is provided with passage.
Wherein compress cavity to move downward, rubber blanket and frock installation body contacts, and compress cavity and be pressed on cavity.
Wherein multiple steam vents connected with cavity are also provided with frock installation body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Using electromechanical integration technology, by controlling the upper of cylinder
Lower motion, specific clamping switch control cylinder move downward, and trip switch control cylinder moves upwards, it is achieved thereby that cylinder
Drive and compress the purpose that cavity is compressed and unclamped with frock installation body realization;It is and accurate by magnetic valve and cylinder current limiter
The dynamics compressed is controlled, manual operation thrust is avoided and spends big or too small, cause sealing gasket and test tool rotation displacement
The problem of, at the same avoid cause for these reasons gas leak and the problem of influence test data.
Further, when clamping switch realizes that cylinder compresses downwards, guard grating is used to prevent staff from non-security
Position is placed or taken out test tool, improves the safety and reliability of operation.
Further, filter is used to purify air, prevents the impurity in air from causing to damage to test tool;Decompression
The further control pressure size of valve, speed is uniform when making compression, impact will not be produced to test tool, test tool will not move
It is dynamic, it is constant to compress dynamics.
Further, rubber blanket can make the sealing of test tool relatively reliable;The passage at sealing gasket center can
Ensure the requirement for compressing area and ventilating.
Further, the steam vent on frock installation body further increases the performance of exhaust.
Its is compact-sized for the device of the present invention, and control is tight, simple to operate, and speed is uniform during compression, and part is not produced
Impact, part will not move, and it is constant to compress dynamics, sealed reliable, and it is rapid to unclamp part, place, take out convenient part, safety,
Reliably, be loaded efficiency high, greatly alleviates the labor intensity of testing crew.Safeguard that simply manufacturing cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at I in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of control circuit in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of gas path module in the present invention.
In figure:1 is that frock installs body;2 be compression cavity;3 be pillar;4 be cylinder saddle;5 be the first screw;6 are
Second screw;7 be sealing gasket;8 be cylinder;9 be cylinder current limiter;10 be test tool;11 be guard grating;12 open for compression
Close;13 be trip switch;14 be the first magnetic valve;15 be second solenoid valve;16 be filter;17 be pressure-reducing valve;18 be pressure
Table.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a kind of swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device, as shown in figure 1, being installed including frock
Body 1, the middle part of frock installation body 1 are provided with the cavity of installation test tool 10, sealing gasket 7 are provided with cavity;Such as Fig. 2
Shown sealing gasket 7 is arranged on the inwall of cavity, and test tool 10 is arranged on the inside of sealing gasket 7.
As shown in figure 1, frock installation body 1 is connected by several second screws 6 with test tool 10, the second screw 6
For the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw of GB/T 70.3M10 × 25, the frock of disc-shaped structure is installed body 1 and experiment by the second screw 6
Frock 10 is sealedly connected, and test tool 10 is sealingly disposed in the cavity at the middle part of frock body 1, wherein frock installation body
Several steam vents connected with cavity are also provided with 1.Connected on frock installation body 1 by multiple pillars 3 with cylinder saddle 4
Connect, be provided between multiple pillars 3 and compress cavity 2, and compress the surface that cavity 2 is arranged on cavity, compress the bottom of cavity 2
Sealing gasket is provided with, the center of sealing gasket is provided with passage.First screw 5 connects cylinder saddle 4 with making 3,
First screw 5 is the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw of GB/T 70.3M10 × 15;Cylinder 8, cylinder 8 are fixedly installed on cylinder saddle 4
Two air inlets on be provided with cylinder current limiter 9.
As shown in figure 3, the control circuit of cylinder 8 includes clamping switch 12 and the trip switch 13 being set up in parallel, wherein pressing
Switch for locking 12 is connected with the first magnetic valve 14, and trip switch 13 is connected with second solenoid valve 15;Wherein clamping switch 12 and first
Guard grating 11 is provided between magnetic valve 14, guard grating 11 is photo-electric safety grid, and guard grating 11 is placed or taken out trying in laboratory technician
Ensure that cylinder will not produce compression action when testing part, guard boom prevents from being placed or taken out testpieces from unsecure position.
As shown in figure 4, being respectively connected with cylinder current limiter 9 at two air inlets of cylinder 8, two cylinder current limiters 9 are distinguished
It is connected with the first magnetic valve 14 and second solenoid valve 15, is sequentially connected between the first magnetic valve 14 and second solenoid valve 15 and source of the gas
There are pressure gauge 18, pressure-reducing valve 17 and filter 16.
The present invention application method be:Sample frock 10 is installed in the cavity of frock installation body 1 first;Test work
It is swirler to fill 10, blocks its centre bore from swirler airintake direction using sealing gasket 7, swirler is put into cavity.Then
Clamping switch 12 is pressed, opens the first magnetic valve 14, the piston driving of cylinder 8 compresses the uniform rectilinear of cavity 2 and declined, and compresses
The rubber blanket of the bottom of cavity 2 compresses swirler and kept.During experiment, air-flow is compressed by swirler to leaving blank and passing through
Cavity is arranged outwardly.When taking out swirler, by trip switch 13, second solenoid valve 15 is opened, and the piston driving of cylinder 8 compresses chamber
The rapid vertical of body 2 unclamps and kept, and then takes out swirler.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device, it is characterised in that the frock installation including disc-shaped structure Body (1), frock install the cavity that installation test tool (10) is provided with the middle part of body (1), sealing gasket are provided with cavity (7);Cylinder saddle (4) is connected with by several pillars (3) on frock installation body (1), cylinder saddle is provided with gas on (4) Cylinder (5);It is provided between several pillars (3) and compresses cavity (2), is compressed cavity (2) and be arranged on directly over cavity;Also include the control circuit of control cylinder (8) open/close, control circuit includes the compression that control cylinder (8) moves downward and opened Close (12), the first magnetic valve (14) being connected with clamping switch (12);Control circuit also includes what control cylinder (8) moved upwards Trip switch (13), the second solenoid valve (15) being connected with trip switch (13);First magnetic valve (14) and second solenoid valve (15) entering by a cylinder current limiter (9) and cylinder (8) respectively Gas port connects.
- 2. swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compression is opened Close and be additionally provided with guard grating (11) between (12) and the first magnetic valve (14);Guard grating (11) is photo-electric safety grid.
- 3. swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first electricity Filter (16) and pressure-reducing valve (17) are connected with magnet valve (14) and second solenoid valve (15).
- 4. swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compression chamber Body (2) bottom is provided with rubber blanket, and the center of sealing gasket is provided with passage.
- 5. swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the compression chamber Body (2) moves downward, and rubber blanket contacts with frock installation body (1), and compresses cavity (2) and be pressed on cavity.
- 6. swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the frock peace Multiple steam vents connected with cavity are also provided with dress body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710899594.8A CN107782544B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device |
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CN201710899594.8A CN107782544B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device |
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CN107782544A true CN107782544A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
CN107782544B CN107782544B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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CN201710899594.8A Active CN107782544B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of swirler air mass flow test tool pressing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111678563A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-09-18 | 贵阳航发精密铸造有限公司 | Clamp for measuring flow of inner cavity of multi-cavity turbine blade |
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CN101196414A (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Detecting instrument |
CN202267596U (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-06-06 | 中国航空动力机械研究所 | Swirler test clamp |
CN202462326U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-10-03 | 东莞信恒电子科技有限公司 | Pressing device for mobile phone lens |
CN204308788U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-06 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 | A kind of fixture for cyclone flow test |
CN205271837U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 天津飞旋科技研发有限公司 | A closing device that is used for magnetic suspension molecular pump stator part suit |
CN105857686A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-17 | 黄斌 | Compression device |
CN206095790U (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2017-04-12 | 济南三泉中石实验仪器有限公司 | Tensile test uses quick air clamper |
CN106623584A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 昆山麦信宁机械科技有限公司 | Punching device |
CN206294038U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-30 | 浙江新益智能驱动科技有限公司 | A kind of stator assembling hold-down gear |
CN206464689U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-05 | 北京同创汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of automatic welding machine |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710899594.8A patent/CN107782544B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101196414A (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Detecting instrument |
CN202267596U (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-06-06 | 中国航空动力机械研究所 | Swirler test clamp |
CN202462326U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-10-03 | 东莞信恒电子科技有限公司 | Pressing device for mobile phone lens |
CN204308788U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-06 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 | A kind of fixture for cyclone flow test |
CN205271837U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 天津飞旋科技研发有限公司 | A closing device that is used for magnetic suspension molecular pump stator part suit |
CN105857686A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-17 | 黄斌 | Compression device |
CN206095790U (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2017-04-12 | 济南三泉中石实验仪器有限公司 | Tensile test uses quick air clamper |
CN106623584A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 昆山麦信宁机械科技有限公司 | Punching device |
CN206294038U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-30 | 浙江新益智能驱动科技有限公司 | A kind of stator assembling hold-down gear |
CN206464689U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-05 | 北京同创汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of automatic welding machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111678563A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-09-18 | 贵阳航发精密铸造有限公司 | Clamp for measuring flow of inner cavity of multi-cavity turbine blade |
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CN107782544B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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