CN107777354B - Bottle pulling device of bottle making machine and adsorbing bottle conveying method - Google Patents
Bottle pulling device of bottle making machine and adsorbing bottle conveying method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107777354B CN107777354B CN201711191380.1A CN201711191380A CN107777354B CN 107777354 B CN107777354 B CN 107777354B CN 201711191380 A CN201711191380 A CN 201711191380A CN 107777354 B CN107777354 B CN 107777354B
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- bottle
- pusher dog
- making machine
- upper shell
- pulling device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
- B65G47/91—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers
- B65G47/915—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers provided with drive systems with rotary movements only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0244—Bottles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
A bottle pulling device of a bottle making machine and an adsorption bottle conveying method belong to the technical field of bottle making machines. The method is characterized in that: the pneumatic conveying device is characterized in that a pneumatic conveying channel is additionally arranged, a belt wheel (3) is arranged in the lower shell (2), the upper part of the belt wheel (3) is fixedly connected with the upper shell (4), the pneumatic conveying channel comprises various gas circulation channels penetrating through the upper shell (4), the lower shell (2) and the pusher dog (7), the various gas circulation channels are mutually communicated, a vertically arranged gas output port is arranged on the pusher dog (7), and a gas inlet (101) is arranged on the base (1). The bottle pulling mechanism is internally and integrally provided with the pneumatic conveying channel, the base is filled with the air, the pulling claw is provided with the negative pressure suction force, the bottle suction air is controlled by the timing control system, and the products are only slightly contacted with the pulling claw but can be adsorbed on the pulling claw in the process that the products are pulled from the stopping plate to the conveying belt of the bottle conveying machine, so that the stability of the glass bottle is ensured, and the pulling claw can not hurt the outer wall of the glass product.
Description
Technical Field
A bottle pulling device of a bottle making machine and an adsorption bottle conveying method belong to the technical field of bottle making machines.
Background
In the prior art, in the process of conveying a bottle body, the bottle pulling action of a bottle pulling mechanism is always directly contacted with a glass product by a pulling claw, and simultaneously, the glass bottle is pushed by combining auxiliary bottle supporting wind on the outer side of the pulling claw, so that the outer wall of the glass product is scratched and even the glass bottle is directly pushed down easily due to the unstable problem in the conveying process of the glass product in the process, and the conveying efficiency and the product quality of the whole glass bottle making machine are seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the bottle-making machine bottle-pulling device and the bottle-adsorbing conveying method can overcome the defects of the prior art, reduce friction contact on the glass bottle body, transfer the bottle body in an adsorption mode, and improve the bottle-conveying efficiency on the basis of ensuring the product quality.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: bottle making machine dials bottle device, includes base, last casing, lower casing and thumb, its characterized in that: the pneumatic conveying channel is additionally arranged, a belt wheel is arranged in the lower shell, the upper part of the belt wheel is fixedly connected with the upper shell, the pneumatic conveying channel comprises various gas circulation channels penetrating through the upper shell, the lower shell and the inside of the pusher dog, the various gas circulation channels are mutually communicated, a vertically arranged gas output port is arranged on the pusher dog, and a gas inlet is arranged on the base.
The invention changes the traditional bottle pulling mode of the glass bottle and the structure mode of the bottle pulling mechanism of the bottle making machine, a set of pneumatic conveying channel is integrally added in the bottle pulling mechanism, the lower shell and the upper shell are all the way to the pulling claw, air is introduced, negative pressure suction is formed at the pulling claw, the bottle suction is controlled by the timing control system, when the pulling bottle starts to move, the bottle suction is started before the pulling claw contacts the product, and the bottle suction can vertically flow upwards along the outer wall of the product, so that negative pressure is formed between the product and the pulling claw. Therefore, in the process that the product is shifted from the stopping plate to the conveyor belt of the bottle conveyor, the product and the shifting claw are only slightly contacted and can be adsorbed on the shifting claw, so that the stability of the glass bottle is ensured, and the shifting claw can not hurt the outer wall of the glass product.
Furthermore, the lower shell is installed on the base and finally fixed on the bottle conveyor, the belt wheel is installed in the lower shell and rotates freely, the upper shell is fixed on the belt wheel and driven by the belt wheel to rotate, the pusher dog is installed on the upper shell and also rotates freely, the gas flow holes in the whole mechanism are all arranged inside and follow the connection point setting of the rotating connection of each mechanism, the rotation and the moving movement of all the components do not affect the communication of the internal air holes, and the smoothness of the air path is ensured.
The air inlet is arranged at the bottom or one side of the base. The air inlet can also be arranged at the bottom or one side of the lower shell, and the base and the lower shell are both fixed parts, so that the base and the lower shell do not rotate, the normal rotation of the upper shell and the pusher dog is not influenced, the normal dredging of the conveying air passage is ensured, and the air inlet is arranged on the fixed parts.
The gas outlet is a nozzle arranged on the inner side of the pusher dog, and the gas outlet of the nozzle is upward.
The plurality of nozzles are arranged side by side.
The lower shell and the belt pulley are respectively internally provided with a lower through hole and a belt pulley communication hole which are obliquely arranged and communicated, a ventilation ring groove is arranged between the belt pulley and the lower shell, and the ventilation ring groove is respectively connected with the lower through hole and the belt pulley communication hole.
One side of the pulling claw is rotationally connected with the upper shell through a pulling claw shaft, a shaft hole is arranged in the pulling claw shaft, the shaft hole is a blind hole with a closed upper part and an open lower part, and one side of the upper part of the shaft hole is communicated with a gas outlet on the pulling claw.
A connecting plate is arranged between the pusher dog and the upper shell, and vent holes respectively connected with the pusher dog and the upper shell are arranged in the connecting plate.
A method for conveying an adsorption bottle body of a bottle pulling device of a bottle making machine is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) When the bottle pulling starts to move, the pneumatic conveying system is started to feed air to the air inlet; the air is sprayed out from one side of the pusher dog after flowing through the lower shell and the upper shell;
2) The starting pusher dog and the upper shell are rotated, the pusher dog adsorbs the glass bottle body by utilizing a gas output port arranged on one side of the pusher dog, and simultaneously the pusher dog rotates to stir the bottle body, so that the bottle body is transferred;
3) When the product is transferred to the conveyor belt by the pusher dog, the pneumatic conveying system is closed, and the pusher dog is retracted to the original position.
And (3) introducing gas into the lower shell by the pneumatic conveying system in the step (1), and pushing the bottle body by the pusher dog after the continuous gas is sprayed out from the pusher dog.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention changes the traditional bottle pulling mode of the glass bottle and the structure mode of the bottle pulling mechanism of the bottle making machine, a set of pneumatic conveying channel is integrally added in the bottle pulling mechanism, the air is introduced from the base, the lower shell and the upper shell to the pulling claw, negative pressure suction is formed at the pulling claw, the bottle suction is controlled by the timing control system, and when the pulling claw starts to move, the bottle suction is started before the pulling claw contacts the product, and the bottle suction can vertically flow upwards along the outer wall of the product, so that negative pressure is formed between the product and the pulling claw. Therefore, in the process that the product is shifted from the stopping plate to the conveyor belt of the bottle conveyor, the product and the shifting claw are only slightly contacted and can be adsorbed on the shifting claw, so that the stability of the glass bottle is ensured, and the shifting claw can not hurt the outer wall of the glass product.
Furthermore, the lower part casing is installed on the base, finally fix on bottle conveyor, the band pulley is installed and is freely rotated in the lower part casing, upper portion casing is fixed and is rotated by the drive band pulley, the pusher dog is installed and also can freely rotate on upper portion casing, the gas flow hole in the whole mechanism all sets up inside, whole gas pocket is connected by the inside drilling of each part of mechanism to follow the tie point setting of the swivelling joint of each mechanism, do not influence the mechanism motion, the rotation and the removal motion of all parts do not influence the UNICOM of inside gas pocket, guaranteed the smoothness of gas circuit. And controlling the bottle sucking air switch by a control system according to the movement position. The bottle pulling device can form suction between the pulling claw and the product to adsorb the product on the pulling claw, complete bottle pulling movement, completely eliminate the problems in the prior art and greatly improve the conveying efficiency and the product quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bottle-pulling device of a bottle-making machine.
Fig. 2 is an isometric view of a bottle pulling device of the bottle making machine.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a finger structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an isometric view of a finger.
Wherein, 1, base 101, air inlet 2, lower casing 201, lower through-hole 3, band pulley 301, band pulley intercommunicating pore 4, upper casing 5, thumb shaft 501, shaft hole 6, connecting plate 7, thumb 8, nozzle 9, vent ring groove.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 to 5 are diagrams illustrating preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is further described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5: the utility model provides a bottle machine bottle pulling device, includes base 1, goes up casing 4, lower casing 2 and thumb 7, adds pneumatic conveying passageway, is equipped with band pulley 3 between lower casing 2 and the last casing 4, and pneumatic conveying passageway is including running through each gas circulation passageway in base 1, last casing 4, band pulley 3 and thumb 7 inside, communicates each other between each circulation passageway, is equipped with the gas delivery outlet of vertical setting on the thumb 7, is equipped with air inlet 101 on the base 1.
The air inlet 101 is provided at the bottom or one side of the base 1. The air inlet 101 may also be disposed at the bottom or one side of the lower housing 2, because the base 1 and the lower housing 2 are both fixed components, and the air inlet 101 is disposed on the fixed components so as not to affect the normal rotation of the upper housing 4 and the finger 7 and ensure the normal dredging of the conveying air path. The gas outlet is a nozzle 8 arranged on the inner side of the pusher dog 7, and the gas outlet of the nozzle 8 is upward. The number of nozzles 8 is plural, and the plural nozzles 8 are arranged side by side.
The lower shell 2 and the belt pulley 3 are respectively provided with a lower through hole 201 and a belt pulley communication hole 301 which are obliquely arranged and communicated, a ventilation ring groove 9 is arranged between the belt pulley 3 and the lower shell 2, sealing rings are arranged on the lower shell 2 on the upper side and the lower side of the ventilation ring groove 9, and the ventilation ring groove 9 is respectively connected with the lower through hole 201 and the belt pulley communication hole 301. The belt pulley 3 rotates in the lower shell 2, the belt pulley communication hole 301 rotates along the ventilation ring groove 9 along with the belt pulley 3 to draw a circular track, and the rotation process is always communicated with the ventilation ring groove 9. One side of the pusher dog 7 is rotationally connected with the upper shell 4 through a pusher dog shaft 5, a shaft hole 501 is arranged in the pusher dog shaft 5, the shaft hole 501 is a blind hole with a closed upper part and an open lower part, and one side of the upper part of the shaft hole 501 is communicated with a gas outlet on the pusher dog 7. A connecting plate 6 is arranged between the pusher dog 7 and the upper shell 4, and vent holes respectively connected with the pusher dog 7 and the upper shell 4 are arranged in the connecting plate 6.
Working principle and working process: the lower shell 2 is arranged on the base 1 and fixed on the bottle conveyor, the belt pulley 3 is arranged in the lower shell 2 and can rotate freely, the upper shell 4 is fixed on the belt pulley 3 and driven to rotate by the belt pulley 3, the poking claw 7 is arranged on one side of the upper shell 4 and is driven to rotate freely by the poking claw shaft 5, the connecting plate 6 and the poking claw 7 are fixed on the poking claw shaft 5, the poking claw 7 is connected with the poking claw shaft 5 by the connecting plate 6 and is driven to rotate by the poking claw shaft 5, and all movements do not affect the communication of internal air holes.
When bottle pulling starts to move, the bottle sucking air is started before the pulling claw 7 contacts the product, is fed through the air inlet 101 of the base 1, sequentially passes through the lower shell 2, the belt pulley 3, the upper shell 4, the pulling claw shaft 5 and the connecting plate 6, then enters the nozzle 8 of the pulling claw 7, finally is sprayed out by the nozzle 8, and vertically flows upwards along the outer wall of the product, so that negative pressure is formed between the product and the pulling claw 7. The product is thus only in slight contact with the finger 7 during the transfer of the product from the resting plate onto the conveyor belt of the bottle conveyor, but is sucked onto the finger 7. The bottle is placed on the stopping plate, the pusher dog 7 is at a distance, and when the bottle is rotated in place and immediately contacted, the pusher dog 7 sprays negative pressure gas. The bottle sucking machine is stable and can not hurt the outer wall of the product, and when the product is pulled onto the conveyor belt, the bottle sucking air is closed and the pusher dog 7 is retracted. The air flow of the suction bottle is controlled by a valve box control box of the bottle conveying machine.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art may make modifications or alterations to the disclosed technical content to the equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Bottle making machine dials bottle device, including base (1), last casing (4), lower casing (2) and thumb (7), its characterized in that: the pneumatic conveying device is characterized in that a pneumatic conveying channel is additionally arranged, a belt wheel (3) is arranged in a lower shell (2), the upper part of the belt wheel (3) is fixedly connected with an upper shell (4), the pneumatic conveying channel comprises gas circulation channels penetrating through the upper shell (4), the lower shell (2) and a pusher dog (7), the gas circulation channels are mutually communicated, a vertically arranged gas outlet is arranged on the pusher dog (7), and a gas inlet (101) is arranged on a base (1);
the lower shell (2) and the belt pulley (3) are respectively provided with a lower through hole (201) and a belt pulley communication hole (301) which are obliquely arranged and communicated, a ventilation ring groove (9) is arranged between the belt pulley (3) and the lower shell (2), and the ventilation ring groove (9) is respectively connected with the lower through hole (201) and the belt pulley communication hole (301).
2. The bottle-making machine bottle-pulling device according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet (101) is arranged at the bottom or one side of the base (1).
3. The bottle-making machine bottle-pulling device according to claim 1, wherein: the gas outlet is a nozzle (8) arranged on the inner side of the pusher dog (7), and a gas outlet of the nozzle (8) is upward.
4. A bottle-making machine bottle-pulling device according to claim 3, wherein: the plurality of nozzles (8) are arranged, and the plurality of nozzles (8) are arranged side by side.
5. The bottle-making machine bottle-pulling device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the poking claw (7) is rotationally connected with the upper shell (4) through the poking claw shaft (5), a shaft hole (501) is arranged in the poking claw shaft (5), the shaft hole (501) is a blind hole with a closed upper part and an open lower part, and one side of the upper part of the shaft hole (501) is communicated with a gas outlet on the poking claw (7).
6. The bottle-making machine bottle-pulling device according to claim 1, wherein: a connecting plate (6) is arranged between the pusher dog (7) and the upper shell (4), and vent holes respectively connected with the pusher dog (7) and the upper shell (4) are arranged in the connecting plate (6).
7. The method for conveying the adsorption bottle body of the bottle pulling device of the bottle making machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) When the bottle pulling device starts to move, the pneumatic conveying system is started to feed air to the air inlet (101); the air is sprayed out from one side of the pusher dog (7) after flowing through the lower shell (2) and the upper shell (4);
2) The bottle body transferring device comprises a starting pusher dog (7) and an upper shell (4), wherein the upper shell (4) rotates, the pusher dog (7) adsorbs a glass bottle body by utilizing a gas output port arranged on one side of the upper shell, and meanwhile the pusher dog (7) rotates to stir the bottle body to realize bottle body transferring;
3) When the bottle body is shifted onto the conveyor belt by the shifting claw (7), the pneumatic conveying system is closed, and the shifting claw (7) is retracted to the original position.
8. The method for conveying the adsorption bottle body of the bottle pulling device of the bottle making machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the step 1) also comprises the step that the pneumatic conveying system is used for introducing gas into the lower shell (2), and when continuous gas is sprayed out from the pusher dog (7), the pusher dog (7) is contacted with the bottle body for pushing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711191380.1A CN107777354B (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Bottle pulling device of bottle making machine and adsorbing bottle conveying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711191380.1A CN107777354B (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Bottle pulling device of bottle making machine and adsorbing bottle conveying method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107777354A CN107777354A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
CN107777354B true CN107777354B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711191380.1A Active CN107777354B (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Bottle pulling device of bottle making machine and adsorbing bottle conveying method |
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Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3934970A (en) * | 1975-02-19 | 1976-01-27 | Mcmaster Harold | Glass tempering system |
DE29902149U1 (en) * | 1999-02-06 | 1999-08-05 | Fa. Hermann Heye, 31683 Obernkirchen | Device for pushing hollow glass objects onto a conveyor belt |
CZ296595B6 (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2006-04-12 | Sklostroj Turnov Cz, S. R. O. | Shifting member of glass forming machine dead plate mechanism |
US7426990B2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2008-09-23 | Emhart Glass S.A. | Pusher mechanism for I.S. machine |
FR2915191B1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2009-10-16 | Vatron Mau Et Cie Sa Ets | DEVICE FOR DISPENSING BOTTLES OF PACKAGING. |
CN101585447A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2009-11-25 | 江苏星A包装机械集团有限公司 | Negative pressure bottle absorbing and outputting device |
CN204980322U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 山东三金玻璃机械有限公司 | Biax servo motor dials bottle mechanism |
CN207536770U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-06-26 | 山东三金玻璃机械有限公司 | A kind of bottle-making machine bottle-poking device |
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2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201711191380.1A patent/CN107777354B/en active Active
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