Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sterile liquid separations of cotton swab dipping liquid
Device, the current cotton swab dipping liquid low efficiency of effective solution is complicated for operation, degree of safety low problem.
Its technical solution solved is a kind of cotton swab dipping liquid sterile liquid distributing device, including medicine liquid tank, is set below medicine liquid tank
There is waste collection tank, the liquid separation disk horizontally rotated positioned at its bottom, liquid separation disk outer wall and medicine liquid tank are installed in medicine liquid tank
Sealing ring is installed, liquid separation disk is plate-like shell and circumference is divided into multiple closed sector-shaped compartments, each sector between inner wall
The upper surface of chamber is vertically-mounted inlet tube, and feed liquor arc-shaped slot is provided on inlet tube side wall, be equipped in inlet tube and its
The first plunger for sliding fitting, is set with the first pressure spring that it can be made to pop up on the first plunger, under each sector-shaped compartments
Surface is vertically-mounted outlet tube, and liquid arc-shaped slot is provided with out on outlet tube side wall, is equipped with to slide with it in outlet tube and is bonded
The second plunger, be set with the second pressure spring that it can be made to pop up downwards on the second plunger;Horizontal pressing plate is installed in medicine liquid tank,
Pressing plate is located at the distribution circle top of multiple inlet tubes, and medicine liquid tank bottom surface is provided with a fluid hole, and fluid hole is located at multiple outlet tubes
Distribution circle lower section;Dipping liquid tank is equipped with below fluid hole, dipping liquid tank front end is stretched out outside medicine liquid tank bottom surface and upper opening, dipping liquid tank
The drainage hole being connected to waste collection tank and the first gear being horizontally mounted, first gear and drainage hole arranged off-centre are arranged at bottom,
The non-center location of first gear is provided with axial first through hole, and the rotation of first gear can make first through hole and drainage hole opposite
Or dislocation, first gear front side are exposed outside dipping liquid tank;Liquid separation disk center is fixed with vertical shaft, and medicine liquid tank is stretched out in shaft upper end
Outside and horizontal ratchet is installed, compression bar is installed on the left of medicine liquid tank, horizontal rack gear and unidirectional spine bar are installed on the right side of compression bar,
Engagement on front side of rack gear and first gear, unidirectional spine bar and the engagement of ratchet front side, compression bar right side are connected with third pressure spring.
Present inventive concept is novel, clever structure, by the ingenious cooperation between multiple components, separating liquid medicine is made to shift and dip in
Medical fluid during liquid in medicine liquid tank does not contact always with the external world, avoids liquid medicine contamination, while can realize automatically again after use
Automatic cycle to next to use, high degree of automation, also, user need to only hold down-pressed pole one movement in use process,
It is easy to operate, practicability and effectiveness.
Specific embodiment
Further description is made to a specific embodiment of the invention below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It is provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention includes medicine liquid tank 1, waste collection tank 2 is equipped with below medicine liquid tank 1, in medicine liquid tank 1
The liquid separation disk 3 horizontally rotated positioned at its bottom is installed, sealing is installed between 1 inner wall of 3 outer wall of liquid separation disk and medicine liquid tank
Circle 4, liquid separation disk 3 is plate-like shell and circumference is divided into multiple closed sector-shaped compartments 5, and the upper surface of each sector-shaped compartments 5 is perpendicular
Inlet tube 6 directly is installed, feed liquor arc-shaped slot 7 is provided on 6 side wall of inlet tube, is equipped with to slide with it in inlet tube 6 and is bonded
First plunger 8, the first pressure spring 9 that it can be made to pop up is set on the first plunger 8, and the lower surface of each sector-shaped compartments 5 is perpendicular
Outlet tube 10 directly is installed, liquid arc-shaped slot 11 is provided with out on 10 side wall of outlet tube, is equipped in outlet tube 10 and slides patch with it
The second plunger 12 closed is set with the second pressure spring 13 that it can be made to pop up downwards on the second plunger 12;Water is installed in medicine liquid tank 1
Flat pressing plate 14, pressing plate 14 are located at the distribution circle top of multiple inlet tubes 6, and 1 bottom surface of medicine liquid tank is provided with a fluid hole 15, out liquid
Hole 15 is located at the distribution circle lower section of multiple outlet tubes 10;Dipping liquid tank 16 is equipped with below fluid hole 15, medicine is stretched out in 16 front end of dipping liquid tank
Outside 1 bottom surface of flow container and upper opening, 16 bottom of dipping liquid tank have the drainage hole being connected to waste collection tank 2 17 and be horizontally mounted
One gear 18,17 arranged off-centre of first gear 18 and drainage hole, it is logical that the non-center location of first gear 18 is provided with axial first
Hole 19, the rotation of first gear 18 can make first through hole 19 and drainage hole 17 relatively or dislocation, expose on front side of first gear 18 and dip in
Outside flow container 16;3 center of liquid separation disk is fixed with vertical shaft 20, and 20 upper end of shaft is stretched out outside medicine liquid tank 1 and is equipped with horizontal
Ratchet 21 is equipped with compression bar 22 on the left of medicine liquid tank 1, horizontal rack gear 23 and unidirectional spine bar 24, rack gear is equipped on the right side of compression bar 22
23 and first gear 18 on front side of engage, engaged on front side of unidirectional spine bar 24 and ratchet 21, third pressure spring 25 be connected on the right side of compression bar 22.
The unidirectional spine bar 24 is evenly distributed with multiple movable ratchets 26 that can push ratchet 21 to the right, activity along its length
It is opened below each activity ratchet 26 hingedly and in unidirectional spine bar 24 and equipped with its limited block to turn left is limited 26 left end of ratchet
Have and for the groove 27 that it takes in, 26 bottom of each activity ratchet is connected with the 4th pressure spring 28.
To avoid extraneous dust when not in use or other pollutants from entering in sector-shaped compartments 5 from fluid hole 15, the medicine
1 bottom of flow container is equipped with horizontal second gear 29,15 arranged off-centre of second gear 29 and fluid hole, second gear 29 it is non-circular
Heart position is provided with the second axial through-hole 30, and the rotation of second gear 29 can make the second through-hole 30 and fluid hole 15 relatively or dislocation,
29 lower section warp beam of second gear is fixedly connected with third gear 31, and third gear 31 is located at 16 bottom of dipping liquid tank and and first gear
18 engagements, transmission ratio 1.
For deficiency hydraulic when avoiding that medical fluid is less in medicine liquid tank 1, cause medical fluid that cannot smoothly enter in sector-shaped compartments 5,
Piston 32 moving up and down, the 5th pressure of installation between 1 top of 32 upper end of piston and medicine liquid tank are installed in the medicine liquid tank 1
Spring 33,32 upper end of piston are connected with cord 34, and cord hole is provided at the top of medicine liquid tank 1, and cord 34 is pierced by outside medicine liquid tank 1 through cord hole.
Convenient to make liquid feeding change liquid and drain, the top of 1 side wall of medicine liquid tank is provided with inlet 35, and inlet 35
32 lower surface of piston when piston 32 is in upper is set low, under 2 side wall of lower part and waste collection tank of 1 side wall of medicine liquid tank
Portion is provided with leakage fluid dram 36.
First plunger 8 and the second plunger 12 are smoothly depressed when to rotate liquid separation disk 3, are pacified on the left of the pressing plate 14
Inclined plate 37 equipped with right low left high, the right side in aperture is equipped with the groove 38 of left low and right high on the fluid hole 15.
To allow medical fluid to be more smoothly pooled to the lower section of the opening of dipping liquid tank 16,16 bottom surface of dipping liquid tank is preceding low
High inclined-plane afterwards.
For improve feed speed and feed liquor smooth degree, the arc-shaped slot is equipped with multiple side by side along 6 axis of inlet tube.
To improve sealing performance, the sealing ring 4 is arranged multiple.
First plunger, 8 outer end and 8 outer end of the second plunger is equipped with baffle, the first pressure spring 9,13 both ends of the second pressure spring
It is contacted respectively with baffle and liquid separation disk 3.
For the present invention when specifically used, medicine liquid tank 1 is provided with medical fluid, the second through-hole on fluid hole 15 and second gear 29
30 dislocation 180 degrees, fluid hole 15 are closed, and the first through hole 19 on drainage hole 17 and first gear 18 is coaxial opposite, through-hole drain
Hole 17 is connected, and can guarantee fluid hole 15 and drainage hole 17 by setting first through hole 19 and the size and location of the second through-hole 30
It cannot be also turned on;The first plunger 8 on the sector-shaped compartments 5 right above fluid hole 15 is depressed by pressing plate 14, and plunger will be into
Feed liquor arc-shaped slot 7 in liquid pipe 6 is blocked, and inlet tube 6 is closed, and the second plunger 12 on outlet tube 10 is located on fluid hole 15
Side, is popped up downwards under the action of the second pressure spring 13, no longer blocks out liquid arc-shaped slot 11, and outlet tube 10 is opened, remaining fan
The first plunger 8 on shape chamber 5 pops up under the action of the first pressure spring 9, and inlet tube 6 is opened, and the second plunger 12 is by medical fluid
1 bottom surface of tank is pressed into outlet tube 10, and outlet tube 10 is closed.
When it is desired to be used, user holds and depresses compression bar 22 to the right, and compression bar 22 overcomes the press belt of third pressure spring 25
Carry-over bar 23 and unidirectional spine bar 24 move right, and rack gear 23, which moves right, drives the first gear 18 engaged to rotate 180 degree,
First through hole 19 and the dislocation 180 degree of drainage hole 17, drainage hole 17 are closed, and first gear 18 drives the second tooth by third gear 31
Wheel 29 and its synchronized rotation 180 degree, the second through-hole 30 and fluid hole 15 are coaxial opposite, and fluid hole 15 is connected;In gear rotation
Meanwhile unidirectional spine bar 24 pushes ratchet 21 to turn right counterclockwise, ratchet 21 drives liquid separation disk 3 to rotate synchronously by shaft 20,
It is initially located at the sector-shaped compartments 5 right above fluid hole 15 to remove above fluid hole 15, which is rotating counterclockwise
When, the second plunger 12 thereon is gradually forced upward into outlet tube 10 by the groove 38 of fluid hole 15, and outlet tube 10 is closed, then
The first plunger 8 on the sector-shaped compartments 5 produces below pressing plate 14, and under the action of the first pressure spring 9, the first plunger 8 upsprings
Out, inlet tube 6 is opened, and the medical fluid in medicine liquid tank 1 can enter in the sector-shaped compartments 5;In previous sector-shaped compartments 5 from fluid hole 15
While removing, subsequent sector-shaped compartments 5 turn to 15 top of fluid hole, which is turning to above fluid hole 15
During, the first plunger 8 thereon is gradually depressed by inclined plate 37 until move to the lower section of pressing plate 14, and the first plunger 8 is by inlet tube 6
Closing, after inlet tube 6 is closed, the second plunger 12 is subsequently turned to right above fluid hole 15, loses the of 1 bottom surface of medicine liquid tank blocking
Two plungers 12 pop up downwards under the action of the second pressure spring 13, and outlet tube 10 is opened, and the medical fluid in the sector-shaped compartments 5 is through outlet tube
10 and fluid hole 15 flow into dipping liquid tank 16 and be pooled to 16 front of dipping liquid tank, i.e. the opening of dipping liquid tank 16 lower section, user at this time
Dipping liquid can be carried out to cotton swab in dipping liquid tank 16.
After the completion of dipping liquid, user unclamps compression bar 22, and compression bar 22 pops up to the left under the action of third pressure spring 25, compression bar 22
Band carry-over bar 23 and unidirectional spine bar 24 are moved to the left, and rack gear 23 drives first gear 18 to invert, and first gear 18 passes through third tooth
Wheel 31 drives second gear 29 to invert, and first gear 18 and the reversion of second gear 29 return to initial position, to realize fluid hole
15 closings, drainage hole 17 are connected, and the waste liquid in dipping liquid tank 16 enters waste collection tank 2 through drain pipe;Unidirectional spine bar 24 is to moving to left
When dynamic, movable ratchet 26 can be depressed that ratchet 21 and liquid separation disk 3 cannot be driven to rotate by ratchet 21, prevent liquid separation disk 3 from inverting.
When the waste liquid in waste collection tank 2, which is filled, to be needed to clear up, the leakage fluid dram 36 on waste collection tank 2 can be opened and be put
Waste liquid out;If the medical fluid in medicine liquid tank 1 has used, pull cord 34 be located at one end outside medicine liquid tank 1 piston 32 is pulled to it is most upper
Medical fluid is added into it for end, the inlet 35 for opening medicine liquid tank 1, if desired replaces the medical fluid in medicine liquid tank 1, then first opens
New medical fluid is added from inlet 35 after cleaning tank body for the 36 intracorporal medical fluid of drained tank of leakage fluid dram of medicine liquid tank 1.
The present invention has the advantages that following significant ground:
The medical fluid in medicine liquid tank 11 is avoided by outside contamination;The present invention devises liquid separation disk 3,8 second column of the first plunger
The structures such as plug 12, dipping liquid tank 16 and three gears, rotate automatic pressure with liquid separation disk 3 by the first plunger 8, the second plunger 12
And pop-up, it is linked with the connection that replaces of first gear 18 and second gear 29, realizes medical fluid from medicine liquid tank 1 to sector-shaped compartments
5, from sector-shaped compartments 5 to dipping liquid tank 16, again from dipping liquid tank 16 to the transfer of waste collection tank 2, in medical fluid during transfer,
Medical fluid in medicine liquid tank 1 always without and extraneous contact, the cotton swab also not no dipping liquid directly in medicine liquid tank 1 avoid medicine liquid tank 1
Interior medical fluid is by outside contamination;In addition, sector-shaped compartments 5 understand automatic feed liquor again, to realize multiple fans after the completion of first use
The recycling of shape chamber 5.
It is easy to operate;The present invention in use, user only need one operation, that is, hold down-pressed pole 22, can realize medical fluid from
Sector-shaped compartments 5 arrive the transfer of dipping liquid tank 16, solve medical staff by being inconvenient to unscrew medicine when taken utensil and more drug
Bottle carries out the problem of dipping liquid, and after the completion of dipping liquid, user need to only unclamp compression bar 22, and used medical fluid can be automatic in dipping liquid tank 16
It flows into waste collection tank 2;In addition, present apparatus sector-shaped compartments 5, which recycle feed liquor, goes out liquid, subsequent sector-shaped compartments 5 can be stand-by at any time.
Present inventive concept is novel, clever structure, by the ingenious cooperation between multiple components, separating liquid medicine is made to shift and dip in
Medical fluid during liquid in medicine liquid tank 1 does not contact always with the external world, avoids liquid medicine contamination, while can realize automatically again after use
Automatic cycle is with to use next time, high degree of automation, also, in use process user need to only hold down-pressed pole 22 1 it is dynamic
Make, easy to operate, practicability and effectiveness.