CN107773764A

CN107773764A - Ward sterilizing machine

Info

Publication number: CN107773764A
Application number: CN201610817628.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴宸至
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-08-30
Filing date: 2016-08-30
Publication date: 2018-03-09

Abstract

Ward sterilizing machine, by high pressure generator (1), Central Control Room (2), control circuit (3), high pressure positive electrode (4), high pressure positive electrode spray point (5), high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6), position snib (7), pedestal (8), high pressure negative electrode contact flat spring (9), positive discharge pin fixing nut (10), tube-axial fan (11), high pressure positive electricity pole base (12), dielectric isolation layer (13), casing reinforcement (14), tubular ventilating fan (15), working display controller (16), safety louver (17) etc. forms；It is characterized in that：After air enters the air ionization chamber ionization being made up of high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) and high-voltage positive electrode spray point (5) from pedestal (8), toxic and harmful gas is ionized decomposition, and dust and impurity are trapped on high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) and reach purification, filtering and pure and fresh and disinfecting air purpose.

Description

Ward sterilizing machine

One：Technical field

It is related to medicine equipment, the high-pressure electrostatic precipitation of domestic air purification sterilization, electrostatic air cleaning sterilization ozone The field of Environment Protection of sterilization.

Two：Background technology

Ward is the bacterium place most savage with virus and the infection sources, often disease-free also to live disease, and is so far Only also without a kind of effective air sterillization apparatus, someone's photocatalyst and disinfection by ultraviolet light, but after measured, both Disinfection methods are not thorough, basic just not have practical significance, basic for toxic and harmful gas and dust and chemical gas It is exactly helpless, experiment has confirmed that both disinfection way are inapplicable and has been eliminated, someone's ozonization, but smelly Oxygen sterilizes limitation of having ready conditions：To reach certain humidity in air first, and someone is unable to as disinfection by ultraviolet light In ward, being not applicable ward should be on the scene with the someone such as family and operating room, office, cinema, meeting room, Internet bar On-the-spot disinfection sterilization and fresh air.Therefore, they can not all meet the needs for purifying air；Only electrostatic precipitator can be with Solves the defects of above disinfection way；However, the machine of electrostatic precipitation purification air etc is but because this is consistent by electrode fouling Life defect and can not ensure the life-span can not also spread to family expenses and medical and civilian because of this, be exactly more outstanding and practical Utility model patent ZL02287065.2 provide a kind of Multifunctional air processor, also because without solution electrode cleaning And the problem of electrode material and cannot promote and implement, it is this kind of because if for if no professional's time-based maintenance The service life and security of static air processing class machine can not all ensure, general only tens hours, make bad It also occur that electrode puncture short discharges and fire and casualty accident occurs, also it is exactly because pouring water filtering, first produces stream Water noise, second cause equipment is moist high pressure electric leakage is hurted sb.'s feelings, because what electrostatic apparatus most abstained from is exactly humidity, patent reality Have confirmed impracticable after testing and be eliminated, the institute that ward sterilizing machine just overcomes air above processor is cranky, reaches Real perfect practical purpose, it is directly used in the larger environment in space and carries out air-treatment purification, it not only can be by foul smell, cigarette The toxic and harmful gas of mist, formaldehyde etc is decomposed, absorbed, and can by the size dust including bacterium, virus, fly Worm, mosquito, fly are all covered all, while also release positive and negative ion while air is handled and to obtain air pure and fresh, and this disappears The maximum advantage of malicious machine is exactly that can be also used for the severe place of the air such as school of factory and family, is particularly occurred in the last few years Haze, it may be said that it is exactly the killer of haze.It is an outstanding project that is highly developed and easily implementing.

Three：The content of the invention

Ward sterilizing machine

It is fast that described ward sterilizing machine provides a kind of purification speed, dirt collection and sterilization capability is strong, positive and negative ion concentration Height, it is simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, easily implement, long lifespan is safe and reliable, and practical with high-pressure security protection function The public places such as family expenses and hospital ward, operating room and meeting room, office, school, factory, cinema, Internet bar, subway station Outstanding sterilizing machine, the season particularly wreaked havoc in spring and autumn day respiratory infectious disease is even more to highlight effect.

The present invention is point-to-area and electric discharge of the line to equidistant surface on the basis of the ZL02287065.2 of classics by air Ionization filtering sterilization design, more science is carried out to ZL02287065.2 and creates new improvement, has prevented the technical scheme Not enforceable fatal weakness：" can not be to the cleaning of electrode ", and cause inter-electrode short-circuit damage electrostatic generator and high pressure electric leakage wound People is so that occur the critical defect of fire thing.So that the technical scheme becomes science, practicality, can have product with implementation Pole meaning.

The technical scheme is still using syringe cylinder structure arrangement electrode classical ZL02287065.2；So that point equidistant surface and The dust suction plate suqare of line equidistant surface maximizes, and experiment confirms that this is a kind of very outstanding and classical air ionization mode, and it inhales Dirt is most thorough, filter efficiency highest, is a kind of mode of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities of the electro static filtering sterilization of very science.Exist as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 High pressure generator (1), control circuit (3), high pressure positive electrode (4) are installed in the Central Control Room (2) of ward sterilizing machine to be dielectrically separated from Layer (13), its mesohigh positive electrode (4) are connected with high pressure positive electrode spray point (5)；Born in electrostatic operating room provided with high pressure The pedestal (8) of electrodes conduct cylinder (6), high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6), the base of its mesohigh negative electrode conductive drum (6) Seat (8) is combined into one with tight fit；Position snib (7), positioning snib pushes against spring (7-1), clamping positioning annular groove (7- 2) at the same the pedestal (8) for fixing high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) advance and retreat and in place；High pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) the high pressure negative electrode contact flat spring (9) that side contact is drawn close, high pressure bear electrostatic and are delivered to high pressure by contact flat spring (9) Negative electrode conductive drum (6) above, makes the negative electrostatic of high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) band, high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) Pedestal (8) can overcome the elastic force of positioning snib abutting spring (7-1) arbitrarily to take out, load onto in the presence of external force (hand), with Just the cleaning and maintenance of electrode and insulated part；Positive discharge pin fixing nut (10) by high pressure positive electrode spray point (5) tightly It is fixed on high pressure positive electricity pole base (12) and forms center with high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) above；Electric fan (11) will Air is sent into the ionisation chamber being made up of high pressure positive electrode spray point (5) and high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6), and high-pressure electrostatic will Air ionization, by the air after ionization, toxic and harmful gas has been decomposed and caught, at the same catch the peculiar smell in air, Particulate in the air such as bacterium, virus, oil droplet, fiber, winged insect, haze, industrial dust, so as to reach the purpose of purification air； In order to strengthen the firm and solid of equipment, reinforcement (14) is added in high pressure ionization casing；In some embodiments because volume Relation inconvenience when use conventional fan, special use knows clearly axial-flow fan (15)；Display of regime is additionally provided with front of casing Shield (16), to be remotely controlled and intuitively to show and monitoring device working condition and all technical；In order to safe for operation, Yi Mianfeng Fan is hurted sb.'s feelings while in order to attractive in appearance, and spy is provided with safety louver (17) outside fan；In order to prevent high pressure positive electricity pole base (12) the bad consequence such as fire is occurred by high pressure carbonization and breakdown, high pressure positive electricity pole base (12) is made pottery using the electrician of specialty The high polymer material that porcelain class or glass and other high powers are fire-retardant, insulate；In order to improve service life, control circuit (3) is also set Put：After electrode accumulates full dust, when short circuit dischange can occur between electrode, microcomputer chip, between sensing electrode Voltage Drop and in the display of regime screen (16) display fault alarm, while cutoff high electrostatic potential source, now, pull at down The pedestal (8) of high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) and take high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) out of and cleaned, and simultaneously to height Positive pressure electrode base (12) is cleaned, and after two electrode cleans, equipment recovers normal work after being reinstalled reset；Ward sterilizes Machine is divided into potent high-power and long-term small-power and runs two grades, two grades can long-play, generally, ward sterilization After machine default setting is started shooting 2 hours, low power silent shelves are recalled to automatically to save, unless needing long-time large power long some The occasion of time operation needs, artificially just can be with high-power long-play there is provided high-power long-play order.

Four：Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 sterilizes machine face cut-away view using the single cylinder micropower ward of computer fan.

Fig. 2 can not only use computer fan but also can use the small-size double cylinder ward sterilizing machine internal structure of axial-flow fan Figure.

Fig. 3 uses the medium-sized ward sterilizing machine cut-away view of multi-cylinder of computer fan.

Fig. 4 is using the quick ward sterilizing machine cut-away view of power Wind Volume in the multi-cylinder of axial-flow fan.

Fig. 5 uses the high-power cabinet type ward sterilizing machine internal structure front view of multi-cylinder.

Fig. 6 uses the high-power cabinet type ward sterilizing machine internal structure side view of multi-cylinder.

Fig. 7 wall types ultra-large type, surrounding arrangement ultra-large type super high power type Internet bar, cinema, meeting room sterilization machine face Figure.

Fig. 8 wall type ultra-large types Internet bar, cinema, meeting room sterilizing machine top view.

Fig. 9 surroundings arrangement ultra-large type, super high power type giant Internet bar, cinema, meeting room sterilizing machine top view.

Wherein：High pressure generator (1), Central Control Room (2), control circuit (3), high pressure positive electrode (4), the electric discharge of high pressure positive electrode It is recessed that pin (5), high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6), positioning snib (7), positioning snib push against spring (7-1), clamping positioning annular Groove (7-2), the pedestal (8) of high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6), high pressure negative electrode contact flat spring (9), positive discharge pin fix spiral shell Female (10), tube-axial fan (11), high pressure positive electricity pole base (12), dielectric isolation layer (13), casing reinforcement (14), through-flow wind Fan ventilating fan (15), display of regime screen (16), safety louver (17), safe wire netting (18), fan dome base (19), Inner support wall (20), fan dome (21).

Five：Embodiment

Embodiment 1：The room micropower ward sterilizing machine of single cylinder ionization.

As shown in Figure 1, ward sterilizing machine is made into the miniature micropower ward sterilizing machine of single cylinder ionisation chamber, in the micro- work(of single cylinder A high pressure generator (1) is installed, because power is small in the Central Control Room (2) of rate ward sterilizing machine, electric fan (11) wind Fan uses computer power radiator fan.

Embodiment 2：Twin-tub small-power ward sterilizing machine.

As shown in Fig. 2 small-power ward sterilizing machine is exactly that an ionisation chamber is not added on the basis of embodiment 1, together When add a set of high pressure generator and fan, display of regime screen (16) adds the supervisory pilot light of an ionisation chamber operating mode, Its disinfecting power is consequently increased one times.

Embodiment 3：Using power ward sterilizing machine in the multi-cylinder of computer fan.

As shown in figure 3, the high-power ward sterilizing machine of multi-cylinder is exactly on the basis of embodiment 1, multiple ionisation chambers are added, Increase the HV generator (1) of respective numbers and the computer fan (11) of matched quantity simultaneously；Display of regime screen (16) also increase corresponding ionisation chamber work condition indication lamp, in order to strengthen the firm and solid of equipment, increase in high pressure ionization casing Reinforcement (14)；The also increase in direct ratio of its disinfecting power.

Embodiment 4：Using the quick ward sterilizing machine of power Wind Volume in the multi-cylinder of axial-flow fan.

The actual embodiment is exactly that the computer fan of embodiment 3 is substituted for into axial-flow fan (15) as fan, is flowed through The air quantity of ionisation chamber is greater and faster, so as to be effectively improved the disinfecting power of equipment；In order to safe for operation, in case fan is hurted sb.'s feelings Simultaneously in order to attractive in appearance, spy is provided with safety louver (17) outside axial-flow fan.

Embodiment 5：The high-power cabinet type ward sterilizing machine of multi-cylinder.

As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the high-power ward sterilizing machine of multi-cylinder is exactly on the basis of embodiment 3, in its lower section in fact Retrodirective mirror picture arranges the ionisation chamber that equal number connects, while increases the high pressure generator (1) of equivalent amount, its disinfecting power therewith Also double, electric fan (11) employs common axial-flow type electric fan as fan collective air feed, in order to strengthen the heavily fortified point of equipment Gu and it is solid, reinforcement (14) is added in high pressure ionization casing；Sky is sent into by upper and lower more than two groups by axial-flow type electric fan (11) The ionisation chamber that individual high pressure positive electrode spray point (5) is formed with high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6), it is treated filter and sterilization And catch poisonous and harmful dust, so as to reach the purification air removed toxic and harmful gas disinfection and catch fiber and dust Purpose after discharge again；The ionisation chamber work condition indication lamp of respective numbers is added on display of regime screen (16), so as to distant Control and display directly perceived and monitoring device working condition and items ... technical indicator；In order to safe for operation, in case fan is hurted sb.'s feelings simultaneously In order to attractive in appearance, spy is outside fan and air outlet is provided with safety louver (17), wherein for easy maintenance, the hundred of upper part Leaf window for can should not instrument arbitrarily tear formula open；Display has been consequently increased the supervisory pilot light of respective numbers, with aobvious Show the working condition that monitor each ionisation chamber, on one side, then the shutter (17) of air outlet can be removed or opened conveniently Electrodes conduct cylinder (6) can be easily removed to be cleaned, while high pressure positive electricity pole base (12) is cleaned.

Embodiment 6：Wall type ultra-large type Internet bar, cinema, meeting room air sterilizing apparatus：

As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, wall type ultra-large type Internet bar, cinema, meeting room air sterilizing apparatus are exactly to implement in fact The right and left is added on the basis of example 5 and has three groups of ionisation chambers altogether, while increases the high pressure generator (1) of respective numbers, and Display of regime screen (16) increase respective numbers indicator lamp, air quantity also with the ratio between embodiment 5 increase by three times, its disinfecting power also with Three times of raising；It is special to exchange the bottom that aerofoil fan (11) is arranged on sterilizing machine in order to save space reduction height, in order to pacify The outside of fan (11) has also installed protection network additional for the sake of complete, is hurted sb.'s feelings in order to avoid someone stretches into finger etc.

Embodiment 7：Surrounding arrangement ultra-large type, super high power type Internet bar, cinema, meeting room sterilizing machine.

As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8, this is on the basis of embodiment 6, and the one side by wall is also arranged into filter sterilization device, Increase the HV generator (1) of respective numbers simultaneously, and increase the ionisation chamber work condition inspection of respective numbers in the display Indicator lamp, so that power becomes much larger, it is more efficient, but it is merely able to make among the room of the no shelter in placement four sides With once having while leaning on wall, efficiency has in the same manner as in Example 5, is particularly suitable for the public places such as Internet bar, cinema large conference room Intermediate arrangement sterilization.

Claims

1. ward sterilizing machine described in is characterized in that：It is fast to provide a kind of purification speed, dirt collection and sterilization capability are strong, positive and negative Ion concentration is high, simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, easily implements, long lifespan is safe and reliable, and has high-pressure security protection function Practical family expenses and hospital ward, operating room and meeting room, office, cinema, Internet bar, the public place such as subway station Outstanding sterilizing machine；Wherein, high pressure generator (1), control circuit (3), high pressure are installed in the Central Control Room (2) of ward sterilizing machine Positive electrode (4) dielectric isolation layer (13), its mesohigh positive electrode (4) are connected with high pressure positive electrode spray point (5)；In electrostatic work Make indoor provided with high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6), the pedestal (8) of high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6), its mesohigh negative electrode The pedestal (8) of conductive drum (6) is combined into one with tight fit；Position snib (7), positioning snib pushes against spring (7-1), clamping is fixed The advance and retreat and in place of position annular groove (7-2) while the pedestal (8) for fixing high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6)；High pressure is born The high pressure negative electrode contact flat spring (9) that contact is drawn close beside electrodes conduct cylinder (6), high pressure bear electrostatic and pass through contact flat spring (9) it is delivered to high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) above, makes the negative electrostatic of high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) band, high pressure negative electrode The pedestal (8) of conductive drum (6) can overcome the elastic force of positioning snib abutting spring (7-1) arbitrarily to take in the presence of external force Go out, load onto, so as to the cleaning and maintenance of electrode and insulated part；Positive discharge pin fixing nut (10) discharges high pressure positive electrode Pin (5) is tightly secured in high pressure positive electricity pole base (12) and forms center with high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) above；Electric wind Air is sent into the ionisation chamber being made up of high pressure positive electrode spray point (5) and high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) by fan (11), high Pressing electrostatic, by the air after ionization, toxic and harmful gas has been decomposed and caught, while catches in air by air ionization Bacterium, virus, oil droplet, fiber, winged insect, dust, so as to reach purification air purpose；In order to strengthen the firm of equipment and knot It is real, add reinforcement (14) in high pressure ionization casing；Because the relation inconvenience of volume uses commonly in some implementation processes When fan, spy is using axial-flow fan (15) of knowing clearly；Display of regime screen (16) is additionally provided with front of casing, to be remotely controlled and directly See display and monitoring device working condition and all technical；In order to safe for operation, in case fan is hurted sb.'s feelings while in order to attractive in appearance, Spy is provided with safety louver (17) outside fan；In order to prevent high pressure positive electricity pole base (12) by high pressure carbonization and breakdown and The bad consequences such as fire occur, high pressure positive electricity pole base (12) is using professional electrotechnical ceramics class or glass and other high powers Fire-retardant, insulation high polymer material；In order to improve service life, control circuit (3) is also provided with：After electrode accumulates full dust, When short circuit dischange can occur between electrode, microcomputer chip can be with the Voltage Drop between sensing electrode and in display of regime Shield display fault alarm in (16), while cutoff high electrostatic potential source, now, pull at lower high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) Pedestal (8) and take high pressure negative electrode conductive drum (6) out of and cleaned, and high pressure positive electricity pole base (12) is carried out simultaneously clear Wash, after two electrode cleans, equipment recovers normal work after being reinstalled reset；Ward sterilizing machine is divided into two grades of power, and two grades all Can with long-play, generally, after ward sterilizing machine default setting is started shooting 2 hours, recall to automatically weak shelves with it is Jing Yin simultaneously Energy-conservation, unless needed in some occasions for needing high-power long-play for a long time, it is artificial that prime time long-play life is set Order just can be with prime time long-play.

2. ward sterilizing machine according to claim 1 is characterised by：It is miniature micro- that ward sterilizing machine is made into single cylinder ionisation chamber Power ward sterilizing machine, in single cylinder micropower ward sterilizing machine Central Control Room (2) in be provided with a high pressure generator (1), because It is small for power, so electric fan (11) fan uses computer power radiator fan.

3. ward sterilizing machine according to claim 1 is characterised by：Ward sterilizing machine can be made to twin-tub small-power disease Room sterilizing machine；Small-power ward sterilizing machine is exactly that an ionisation chamber is not added on the basis of right 2 in fact, is added simultaneously A set of high pressure generator and fan, display of regime screen (16) add the supervisory pilot light of an ionisation chamber operating mode, and it sterilizes energy Power is consequently increased one times.

4. ward sterilizing machine according to claim 1 is characterised by：Ward sterilizing machine can be made to power disease in multi-cylinder Room sterilizing machine；Power ward sterilizing machine is exactly on the basis of claim 3 in multi-cylinder, adds multiple ionisation chambers, increases simultaneously Add the HV generator (1) of respective numbers and the computer fan (11) of matched quantity；Display of regime screen (16) Increase corresponding ionisation chamber work condition indication lamp, in order to strengthen the firm and solid of equipment, reinforcement is added in high pressure ionization casing Muscle (14)；The also increase in direct ratio of its disinfecting power.

5. ward sterilizing machine according to claim 1 is characterised by：Ward sterilizing machine is made using the more of axial-flow fan The quick ward sterilizing machine of power Wind Volume in cylinder；This is designed on the basis of claim 4, and it is by claim 4 Computer fan be substituted for axial-flow fan (15) and be used as fan, it is greater and faster to flow through the air quantity of ionisation chamber, so as to effectively carry The high disinfecting power of equipment；In order to safe for operation, in order to avoid fan is hurted sb.'s feelings while in order to attractive in appearance, spy is set outside axial-flow fan There is safety louver (17).

6. ward sterilizing machine according to claim 1 is characterised by：Ward sterilizing machine is made into the high-power cabinet type disease of multi-cylinder Room sterilizing machine, it is on the basis of claim 5, and retrodirective mirror picture arranges on an equal basis several ionisation chambers in its lower section, while with Increase equivalent amount high pressure generator (1), its disinfecting power also doubles, and electric fan (11) employs common axial-flow type Electric fan, in order to strengthen the firm and solid of equipment, reinforcement is added in high pressure ionization casing as fan collective air feed (14)；Sky is sent into and led by upper and lower two groups multiple high pressure positive electrode spray points (5) with high pressure negative electrode by axial-flow type electric fan (11) The ionisation chamber that electric cylinder (6) is formed, it is treated filter and sterilizes and catch poisonous and harmful dust, have so as to reach removing Malicious pernicious gas disinfection discharges again after catching the purpose of the purification air of fiber and dust；In display of regime screen (16) On add the ionisation chamber work condition indication lamps of respective numbers, to be remotely controlled and intuitively display and monitoring device working condition and each Item _ technical indicator；In order to safe for operation, in order to avoid fan is hurted sb.'s feelings while in order to attractive in appearance, spy is provided with outside fan with air outlet Safety louver (17), wherein for easy maintenance, the shutter of upper part for can should not instrument arbitrarily tear formula open；It is aobvious Show that device has been consequently increased the supervisory pilot light of respective numbers, the working condition of each ionisation chamber, air outlet with display monitoring Shutter (17) can conveniently remove or open on one side, then can be easily removed electrodes conduct cylinder (6) carry out clearly Wash, while high pressure positive electricity pole base (12) is cleaned.

7. ward sterilizing machine according to claim 1 is characterised by：Ward sterilizing machine is made into the high-power cabinet type disease of multi-cylinder Room sterilizing machine wall type ultra-large type Internet bar, cinema, meeting room air sterilizing apparatus：It is exactly on the basis of claim 6 in fact On add the right and left and have three groups of ionisation chambers altogether, while increase the high pressure generator (1) of respective numbers, in display of regime screen (16) increase respective numbers indicator lamp, air quantity also with the ratio between embodiment 5 increase by three times, its disinfecting power also improves three therewith Times；In order to save space reduction height, spy will exchange the bottom that aerofoil fan (11) is arranged on sterilizing machine, for the sake of security wind The outside of fan (11) has also installed protection network additional, is hurted sb.'s feelings in order to avoid someone stretches into finger etc.

8. ward sterilizing machine according to claim 1 is characterised by：Ward sterilizing machine is made into surrounding arrangement ultra-large type, surpassed High-power type Internet bar, cinema, meeting room sterilizing machine；It is on the basis of claim 7, will also be arranged by the one side of wall Filter sterilization device, while increase the HV generator (1) of respective numbers, increase the ionization of respective numbers in the display Room work condition inspection indicator lamp, so that power becomes much larger, it is more efficient, but it is merely able to place room of the four sides without shelter Between among use, be particularly suitable for the public places such as Internet bar, cinema large conference room intermediate arrangement sterilization.