CN107772492A - A kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device - Google Patents
A kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107772492A CN107772492A CN201610737965.8A CN201610737965A CN107772492A CN 107772492 A CN107772492 A CN 107772492A CN 201610737965 A CN201610737965 A CN 201610737965A CN 107772492 A CN107772492 A CN 107772492A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- perillaseed
- effective
- new
- material cylinder
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device, including hollow outer barrel, the outer barrel end is formed into hole, the lower end is provided with catch tray, it is described enter hole in be provided with the feeding cylinder being connected, feed tube, sub-material cylinder from top to bottom, support plate is provided with the outer barrel, the main shaft of motor rotates through support dish driving hulling disk, the distribution block moved up and down is provided with the sub-material cylinder, the sub-material cylinder lower end is provided with guide ring, the distribution block lower end forms lead, and a plurality of fin is provided with the axial direction at the outer tube inner wall.The present invention is by the guide passage between sub-material cylinder, distribution block by perillaseed seed with being sent into hulling disk, distribution block moves up and down the size that can adjust guide passage, so as to the shelling effect being optimal, guide passage is vertical with hulling disk can to improve shelling efficiency, fin can effectively improve husking yield, present invention shelling efficiency high, service life length.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of processing unit (plant) of perilla oil, and in particular to a kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device.
Background technology
Perillaseed also known as weak, purple perilla, Soviet Union, common perilla, osmanthus is weak, weak sub, red Soviet Union, red Soviet Union, fragrant Soviet Union, black Soviet Union, trillium Soviet Union, blue or green Soviet Union, wild
Soviet Union, Soviet Union fiber crops, Soviet Union's grass, Tang Zisu, the leaf Soviet Union of wrinkling, chicken Soviet Union, smelly Soviet Union, big purple perilla, false purple perilla, water rattletop, the wild leaves of pulse plants is numb, deaf ear is numb, diligent pearl,
Emerging pasha's main officer of Tibet (Tibetan language) etc., is uniquely planted under Labiatae Perilla.
Annual herb plant, high 30-200cm, stem is upright, and leaf is to life, and by meropodium hair, adaxial surface of the leaf has thin oil droplet point, more
Branch, purple, green purple or green, blunt four prismatic, Calyx mitriform, corolla lip, fruit calyx are smaller.There is point of purple perilla and common perilla,
Purple perilla is mostly medicinal, and common perilla edible or can both extract oil, and be at present more using common perilla plantation.
But also there are many problems in perillaseed in process.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes that the purpose is to provide a kind of new and effective perillaseed shelling to solve the problems, such as that prior art is present
Device.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device, including hollow outer barrel, outer barrel end shape
Into entering hole, the lower end is provided with catch tray, it is described enter hole in be provided with from top to bottom the feeding cylinder being connected, feed tube, point
Barrel, support plate is provided with the outer barrel, and the main shaft of motor is rotated through support dish driving hulling disk, set in the sub-material cylinder
The distribution block moved up and down is equipped with, the hulling disk gets rid of perillaseed seed to outer tube inner wall, and the sub-material cylinder lower end is provided with guiding
Ring, the distribution block lower end form the lead being adapted with guide ring, are provided with the axial direction at the outer tube inner wall more
Bar fin.
The distribution block is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder.
For the feeding cylinder internal diameter to be up big and down small coniform, the sub-material cylinder internal diameter is big coniform under up and down.
The distribution block outer wall distribution block outer wall and divides between material tube inner wall and forms guide passage to be coniform.
The catch tray is in coniform, and the upper end of the catch tray is fixed by screw and outer barrel lower end.
The feeding cylinder, feed tube, sub-material cylinder, hulling disk are coaxial.
The catch tray, the seam crossing of outer barrel are provided with Y type cushion rubbers.
The guide ring end face is evenly equipped with through hole, and screw is screwed into the screw of sub-material cylinder lower end through through hole.
The guide passage and hulling disk are perpendicular.
The cross section of the fin is semicircle or triangle.
The present invention is led to perillaseed seed by the guide passage between sub-material cylinder, distribution block with feeding hulling disk, perillaseed seed
Cross hulling disk to throw away and the collision with outer barrel, realize the separation of perillaseed Renhe shell, and distribution block is moved up and down and can adjusted
The size of guide passage, so as to the shelling effect being optimal, guide passage is vertical with hulling disk can to improve shelling efficiency, convex
Rib can effectively improve husking yield, present invention shelling efficiency high, service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of outer barrel in the present invention；
Wherein：
The catch tray of 1 outer barrel 2
3 enter the feeding cylinder of hole 4
The sub-material cylinder of 5 feed tube 6
The motor of 7 support plate 8
The distribution block of 9 hulling disk 10
The guide ring of 11 hydraulic cylinder 12
The fin of 13 lead 14.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in detail：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device, including hollow outer barrel 1, the end of outer barrel 1 are formed into hole 3, institute
State lower end and be provided with catch tray 2, it is described enter hole 3 in be provided with the feeding cylinder 4 being connected, feed tube 5, sub-material cylinder 6 from top to bottom,
Support plate 7 is provided with the outer barrel 1, the main shaft of motor 8 drives hulling disk 9 to rotate through support plate 7, in the sub-material cylinder 6
It is provided with the distribution block 10 moved up and down, the hulling disk 9 gets rid of perillaseed seed to the inwall of outer barrel 1, along axle at the inwall of outer barrel 1
Line direction is provided with a plurality of fin 14.
The lower end of sub-material cylinder 6 is provided with guide ring 12, and the lower end of distribution block 10 forms what is be adapted with guide ring 12
Lead 13.
The distribution block 10 is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 11.
For the internal diameter of feeding cylinder 4 to be up big and down small coniform, the internal diameter of sub-material cylinder 6 is big coniform under up and down.
The outer wall of distribution block 10 is coniform, and guide is formed between the outer wall of distribution block 10 and sub-material cylinder 6 inwall and is led to
Road.
The catch tray 2 is in coniform, and the upper end of the catch tray 2 is fixed by screw and the lower end of outer barrel 1.
The feeding cylinder 4, feed tube 5, sub-material cylinder 6, hulling disk 9 are coaxial.
The catch tray 2, the seam crossing of outer barrel 1 are provided with Y type cushion rubbers.
The end face of guide ring 12 is evenly equipped with through hole, and screw is screwed into the screw of the lower end of sub-material cylinder 6 through through hole.
The guide passage and hulling disk 9 are perpendicular.
The cross section of the fin 14 is semicircle or triangle.
The outer wall of support plate 7 is provided with shaped steel, and described shaped steel is mutually fixed with the inwall of outer barrel 1, and described, shaped steel uniformly divides
For cloth at the outer wall of support plate 7, heretofore described shaped steel is three.
The upper surface of motor 8 is mutually fixed with the lower end of support plate 7.
The diameter of hulling disk 9 is more than the big stomidium footpath of sub-material cylinder 6.
The inwall of outer barrel 1 between the fin 14 and adjacent lugs 14 can effectively increase shelling effect.
In the case of identical operating mode, the husking yield of fin 14 can lift 7% or so.
The fin 14 is that the inwall processing of outer barrel 1 is formed or fixed by being bonded split.
The guide passage and hulling disk 9 are perpendicular, can ensure that perillaseed seed is entered before hulling disk 9 without outside
The componental movement of cylinder 1, so as to avoid perillaseed seed from directly springing into catch tray 2.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：
Perillaseed seed passes sequentially through feeding cylinder 4, feed tube 5, sub-material cylinder 6, in the distribution block 10 and sub-material cylinder 6 driven by hydraulic cylinder 11
Wall diameter forms ring-type guide passage, and the hulling disk 9 of high-speed rotation gets rid of perillaseed seed the perillaseed benevolence to the inwall of outer barrel 1, rushed open
It is collected with shell into catch tray 2.
The present invention is led to perillaseed seed by the guide passage between sub-material cylinder, distribution block with feeding hulling disk, perillaseed seed
Cross hulling disk to throw away and the collision with outer barrel, realize the separation of perillaseed Renhe shell, and distribution block is moved up and down and can adjusted
The size of guide passage, so as to the shelling effect being optimal, guide passage is vertical with hulling disk can to improve shelling efficiency, convex
Rib can effectively improve husking yield, present invention shelling efficiency high, service life length.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device, including hollow outer barrel（1）, it is characterised in that：The outer barrel（1）End formed into
Hole（3）, the lower end is provided with catch tray（2）, it is described enter hole（3）In be provided with the feeding cylinder being connected from top to bottom（4）, lead
Barrel（5）, sub-material cylinder（6）, the outer barrel（1）In be provided with support plate（7）, motor（8）Main shaft pass through support plate（7）Driving
Hulling disk（9）Rotate, the sub-material cylinder（6）In be provided with the distribution block moved up and down（10）, the hulling disk（9）By perillaseed seed
Get rid of to outer barrel（1）Inwall, the sub-material cylinder（6）Lower end is provided with guide ring（12）, the distribution block（10）Lower end is formed with leading
Xiang Huan（12）Adaptable lead（13）, the outer barrel（1）A plurality of fin is provided with inwall in the axial direction（14）.
A kind of 2. new and effective perillaseed hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The distribution block（10）With
Hydraulic cylinder（11）Piston rod be connected.
A kind of 3. new and effective perillaseed hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding cylinder（4）It is interior
Footpath is up big and down small coniform, the sub-material cylinder（6）Internal diameter is big coniform under up and down.
A kind of 4. new and effective perillaseed hulling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The distribution block（10）Outside
Wall is coniform, the distribution block（10）Outer wall and sub-material cylinder（6）Guide passage is formed between inwall.
A kind of 5. new and effective perillaseed hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The catch tray（2）It is in
It is coniform, the catch tray（2）Upper end pass through screw and outer barrel（1）Lower end is fixed.
A kind of 6. new and effective perillaseed hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding cylinder（4）, lead
Barrel（5）, sub-material cylinder（6）, hulling disk（9）It is coaxial.
A kind of 7. new and effective perillaseed hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The catch tray（2）, it is outer
Cylinder（1）Seam crossing be provided with Y type cushion rubbers.
A kind of 8. new and effective perillaseed hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide ring（12）End
Face is evenly equipped with through hole, and screw is screwed into sub-material cylinder through through hole（6）In the screw of lower end.
A kind of 9. new and effective perillaseed hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide passage is with taking off
Shell disk（9）It is perpendicular.
A kind of 10. new and effective perillaseed hulling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fin（14）'s
Cross section is semicircle or triangle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610737965.8A CN107772492A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610737965.8A CN107772492A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107772492A true CN107772492A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61439488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610737965.8A Pending CN107772492A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of new and effective perillaseed hulling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107772492A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610737965.8A patent/CN107772492A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180309 |