Summary of the invention
For above situation, to make up technical deficiency present in the prior art, the present invention provides inertial energy-accumulating and conversion
Device, to solve automobile inertial using energy source conversion ratio deficiency, the bad problem of changing effect.
Its technical solution solved is: special including fixed frame and the generator, shaft and the sliding block that are mounted on fixed frame
Sign is, the input shaft of the generator is coaxially disposed with shaft and connect through planetary gear pair, planetary gear pair by with turn
The coaxially connected sun gear of axis, with the coaxially connected ring gear of input shaft of generator and be installed in rotation on fixed frame
Planetary gear is constituted;The sliding block slides on fixed frame along the axis direction of shaft, and shaft is equipped with the spiral of circumferencial direction
The cam path of shape has the cam follower to match with cam path on sliding block, and one end of cam follower is placed in cam path, constitutes and slides
For block when sliding on fixed frame, shaft generates the structure of rotation through the guiding function of cam path and cam follower.
Structure of the invention is ingenious, makes generator operation by converting inertia sliding to after rotation, and generator is turned to and protected
It holds constant, ensure that the phase stabilization of output generator current.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.
It is provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention includes fixed frame 1 and the generator 2 being mounted on fixed frame 1, shaft 3 and slides
Block 4, which is characterized in that the input shaft of the generator 2 is coaxially disposed and connect through planetary gear pair, planet tooth with shaft 3
Wheel set is by the sun gear 5 coaxially connected with shaft 3, the ring gear 6 coaxially connected with the input shaft of generator 2 and rotationally pacifies
Planetary gear 7 on fixed frame 1 is constituted;The sliding block 4 slides on fixed frame 1 along the axis direction of shaft 3, shaft 3
It is equipped with the spiral helicine cam path 8 of circumferencial direction, has the cam follower 9 to match with cam path 8, cam follower 9 on sliding block 4
One end be placed in cam path 8, constitute sliding block 4 when sliding on fixed frame 1, shaft 3 is drawn through cam path 8 and cam follower 9
Lead the structure that effect generates rotation.
Preferably, the shaft 3 and sun gear 5 and ring gear 6 unilateral bearing 10 through being sleeved in shaft 3 respectively
Coaxially connected, being freely rotated for two unilateral bearings 10 is contrary.
Preferably, the planetary gear 7 has at least one.
Preferably, the cam follower 9 has at least one.
Preferably, being set with the tension spring 11 of Connection Bracket 1 Yu sliding block 4 in the shaft 3.
The present invention is in use, fixed frame 1 is fixed on vehicle and makes the length direction of shaft 3 and the direction of advance of vehicle
Unanimously;When vehicle is slowed down, sliding block 4 is continued to move under effect of inertia to vehicle forward direction, i.e., sliding block 4 is in fixed frame
It is slided on 1 to vehicle forward direction and tension spring 11 is made to generate elastic deformation, shaft 3 is made in the guidance of cam path 8 and cam follower 9
It is rotated with lower generation;After the inertia of sliding block 4, which slides, to be stopped, making tension spring 11 since the elastic deformation of tension spring 11 generates elastic potential energy
It resets, sliding block 4 generates the sliding of the opposite direction to advance to vehicle under the elastic potential energy effect of tension spring 11, and shaft 3 is convex at this time
It generates and rotates backward under race 8 and the guiding function of cam follower 9.
When shaft 3 is in rotary state, contrary, two lists are freely rotated due to two unilateral bearings 10
Turn in the same direction when into bearing 10, one and only one is in transmission engagement state, i.e. 6 difference of sun gear 5 and ring gear with shaft 3
It is dynamic, and the rotation of sun gear 5 and ring gear 6 is reversed always on the contrary, the input shaft of generator 2 makes to send out with ring gear 6 while rotation
Motor 2 produces electricl energy.
Simultaneously as one and only one in two unilateral bearings 10 is in transmission engagement state when shaft 3 rotates, therefore
When the rotation direction of shaft 3 changes, the mutual phase inversion of the drive state of two unilateral bearings 10 ensure that the rotation of ring gear 6
Direction is constant always, such as: when the sliding of 4 inertia of sliding block, the unilateral bearing 10 between shaft 3 and sun gear 5 is in transmission and connects
Conjunction state, sun gear 5 rotate simultaneously with shaft 3 and drive ring gear 6 simultaneously through planetary gear 7 and rotate backward, and due at this time
Unilateral bearing 10 between shaft 3 and ring gear 6 is in transmission discrete state, therefore the reversion of the rotation of shaft 3 and ring gear 6
It is independent of each other;When carrying out resetting sliding under the action of sliding block 4 is in spring 11, shaft 3 is rotated backward, shaft 3 and ring gear 6 it
Between unilateral bearing 10 be in transmission engagement state, ring gear 6 with shaft 3 simultaneously invert and through planetary gear 7 drive sun gear 5 just
Turn, and due to the unilateral bearing 10 at this time between shaft 3 and sun gear 5 be in transmission discrete state, the reversion of shaft 3 with
The rotating forward of sun gear 5 is independent of each other.
It follows that no matter how shaft 3 rotates, the rotation direction of ring gear 6 does not change, i.e., generator 2 is defeated
Enter that axle steer is constant, ensure that the power output of generator 2 is more stable.
In addition, the rotation of shaft 3 is slowed down or is stopped therewith when the sliding speed of sliding block 4 reduces or stops, and due to list
To the one-way engagement characteristic of bearing 10, ring gear 6 can still continue to keep rotation along current operation direction, therefore, in ring gear 6
Under rotator inertia effect, the rotator inertia of ring gear 6 overcomes the rotary resistance of generator 2 that generator 2 is made to keep continuous rotation straight
Stop completely to ring gear 6.
Structure of the invention is ingenious, implements simply, by making generator operation after converting rotation for inertia sliding, and to be expert at
Under being used cooperatively of star gear pair and unilateral bearing, the rotation direction of generator is constant, and rotation is more steady, to ensure that hair
The current phase of motor output is stablized, and avoids bringing damage to electric energy storage device or electrical equipment.