CN107766514A - A kind of river course software station data management configuration device and collocation method - Google Patents
A kind of river course software station data management configuration device and collocation method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of river course software station data management configuration device and collocation method, establish data management configuration device, and multiple data channel corresponding with different-format different agreement data are set in data management configuration device, map with realizing data and passage, greatly accelerate the speed of data storage and query, and periodically realize data syn-chronization with remote terminal and programmable controller, ensure upgrading in time for current True Data, multilist joint investigation of the prior art is instead of with single table integral data, response time is grown, as a result return slow, and data can not upgrade in time, the technical problem that historical data cannot retain.In addition, when initial data changes, data channel corresponding to adding or deleting can also be promptly held before display in time by data configuration module, to adapt to the different needs of data monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer software technical field of data administration, specifically, is related to a kind of river course software station points
According to management configuration device and collocation method.
Background technology
As concern of the people to environment and life water source is gradually lifted, meanwhile, also with country and society to water harnessing
Constantly strengthen with the dynamics of environmental renovation, propose a kind of river course software in the prior art, this kind of river course software is a kind of cause
User can detect the cell phone software of neighbouring river water quality in real time, user open this software can be by selecting river channel information after
Check the information about river water quality.
Two kinds of key datas, respectively water quality data and equipment operating data are related generally in river course software.In order to gather
Above two data pass through water-quality sampling point, it is necessary to respectively in multiple positions in river course setting water-quality sampling point and pump house pumping plant
Station, which is collapsed, with pump house collects water quality data and equipment operating data respectively.
Specifically, water-quality sampling point is generally fluidly distributed on river course, also therefore, it is impossible to use conventional network
The mode powered with power supply, therefore water-quality sampling point of the prior art is typically only capable to by the way of solar powered, and
The data for the water quality sensor collection that water-quality sampling point uses typically use remote-terminal unit (RTU) to pass through radio data network
(3G/4G) is transmitted.RTU is to input/go out module, microprocessor, wire/wireless communication apparatus, power supply and shell etc. by signal
Composition, is controlled, and support network system by microprocessor.It passes through software (or intelligence software) system of itself, it may be desirable to
Realize monitoring with dispatching the functions such as remote measurement, remote control, remote signalling and remote regulating of the system to production scene primary instrument.In the prior art
In, RTU data form standard traffic form by address+command code+date+CRC.
On the other hand, pump house pumping plant is set in fixed position, can carry out data biography with more convenient ground connection universal network
It is defeated, and can be powered using normal power supplies.Pass through programmable logic controller (PLC) (PLC) monitoring and controlling pump house pump station equipment
Operation, programmable logic controller (PLC) collection data system shape data or floating data.
In view of the above, people have found in long-term use because RTU have from the PLC data gathered it is different
Data format and standard agreement so that the data that both gather can not be realized jointly, when people are entered by river course software to data
When row is transferred, it is necessary to the geographical position of data source is parsed from data, then the solution according to corresponding to using its source
Code mode unpacks to data, then obtains required data.Obviously, such data acquisition Collator Mode and method of calling
It is extremely cumbersome, and considerably increase the response time of server and database to call request.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new data collection and administration method, is asked with solving technology present in prior art
Topic.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention makes, the purpose is to provide one kind by setting in data
The heart, the water quality data information and equipment operating data that water-quality sampling point and pump house pumping plant are collected into are collected, then to these
Data are changed, and are finally established unified database and so that are established in database and between data the data storage after conversion
Mapping relations are to facilitate the river course software station data management configuration device of query calls and collocation method.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of river course software station data management configuration method, method bag
Include following steps：Step 1, data management configuration device is established, the data management configuration device includes data reception module, data
Modular converter, data memory module, data transmission module, the data management configuration device are gathered by network and multiple water quality
Point and pump house pumping plant establish connection；Step 2, the water quality collection point are provided with remote terminal, and the pump house pumping station layout has can
Programmable controller, the remote terminal and the programmable controller are according to default data validity interval, periodically to described
Data reception module sends the raw data packets of water quality information data and/or facility information data；Step 3, the data conversion
Multiple one-to-one data channel of True Data with the raw data packets, the data reception are provided with module
The data conversion module unpacks to packet after block receives the raw data packets, and multiple by what is obtained after unpacking
True Data transmits out of corresponding data channel to the data memory module respectively；Step 4, the data storage mould
True Data is stored in database described in block；Step 5, user terminal send data to the data management configuration device and asked
Ask, the request of data of the data memory module response user terminal, then inquired about according to the request of data satisfactory
Data are returned after current True Data, the last data transmission module sends the current True Data of return whole to user
End.
Preferably, step 6 can also be included, after a data validity interval, the data reception module receives newly original
The new True Data obtained after unpacking was replaced the current True Data in a upper cycle as new by packet, data memory module
Current True Data, and using the current True Data in a upper cycle as history True Data store.
Preferably, in the step 2, the remote terminal is sent raw data packets to the number by proprietary protocol
According to receiving module, the programmable controller is sent raw data packets to the data reception module by communication program.
Preferably, in the step 2, the water quality information data include water quality monitoring station point coding and water standard coding,
The water standard coding includes water quality index, water quality title, international code and water grade single-factor parameter, the equipment
Information data includes device location information, device numbering information, equipment index code.
Preferably, the data management configuration device also includes data disaply moudle, and the data disaply moudle will be current
True Data show on the display device, and according to the data validity interval, work as with the data memory module synchronized update
Preceding True Data.
It is further preferred that the data conversion module includes data configuration module, the data configuration module and institute
Data disaply moudle connection is stated, according to the Change of types of the True Data of collection, adds or deletes by the data configuration module
Except corresponding data channel and/or addition or delete current True Data and history True Data.
Accordingly, present invention provides a kind of river course software station data management configuration device, the river course software station
Point data management configuration device includes：Data reception module, the remote terminal of the data reception module and water quality collection point and
The programmable controller connection of pump house pumping plant, the data reception module are used to receive the water quality collection point and pump house pumping plant hair
The raw data packets sent；Data conversion module, multiple numbers with the raw data packets are provided with the data conversion module
According to one-to-one data channel, the data conversion module is used for the raw data packets received according to its specific agreement
Unpacked, and the True Data obtained after unpacking is sent to the corresponding data channel；Data memory module,
The data memory module is connected with the data conversion module, and the data memory module receives and stores the data conversion mould
Data in block in multiple data channel；Data transmission module, the data transmission module are connected with the data module, the number
The request of data sent according to transport module response user terminal, and the data that the data memory module is returned are sent to described
User terminal.
Preferably, in addition to data disaply moudle, the data disaply moudle include multiple display devices, and the data are shown
Module is connected with the data memory module, and the data disaply moudle is used to include current True Data in the display
In equipment, and according to the data validity interval, with the current True Data of data memory module synchronized update.
Preferably, the data conversion module includes data configuration module, the data configuration module and the data
Display module connects, and the data configuration module is used to be added according to the Change of types of the True Data of collection or deletion is right with it
Current True Data and history True Data are deleted in the data channel answered and/or addition.
Understand, software station data management configuration device in river course of the present invention and match somebody with somebody with practice as described above
Put in method, it is unified to receive from the remote terminal of water quality collection point and pump house pumping plant by setting data management configuration device
The water quality information data and facility information data that programmable controller is periodically sent, then by data conversion module according to connecing
The water quality information data and the agreement of facility information data received packet is unpacked and obtain water quality and equipment it is current
Real information, then the above-mentioned real information that unpacking is obtained are sent to data memory module from its corresponding data channel respectively,
Data memory module again stores data unification, and returns to user terminal after inquiring about data according to the request of data of user terminal,
So so that mapping relations are formed between data and database, the work of data conversion is fulfiled ahead of schedule so that user inquires about number
According to when need not be concerned about data source, form and agreement, directly obtain current True Data and history True Data, contract significantly
Response time during short user accesses data storehouse, also substantially increase data retrieval and the efficiency returned；And when a number
After the completion of the term of validity, the data newly received are replaced to the data of a upper data validity interval, and a upper data are had
The data of effect phase are stored in data memory module in the lump as historical data, realize data and front end display dress in database
The synchronization for the data put and real-time update, a large amount of historical datas are also improvement and the equipment of pump house pumping plant of source quality
Safeguard and improvement provides important evidence；In addition, when initial data changes, can also be timely by data configuration module
Data channel corresponding to addition or deletion is promptly held before display, to adapt to the different needs of data monitoring.In summary,
River course software station data management configuration device and collocation method of the present invention, it is possible to achieve data sheet table maps, and solves
Multilist joint investigation in data query, response time be long in the prior art, result returns slow, and data can not upgrade in time, history
The technical problem that data cannot retain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram, shows the river course software station data management configuration described in one embodiment of the present of invention
Device；
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram, shows the river course software station data management configuration described in one embodiment of the present of invention
Method.
Embodiment
The embodiment of software station data management configuration method in river course of the present invention described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be with various
Different modes is modified to described embodiment.Therefore, accompanying drawing and description are inherently illustrative, rather than use
In limitation scope of the claims.In addition, in this manual, accompanying drawing is drawn not in scale, and identical accompanying drawing mark
Note represents identical part.
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram, shows the river course software station data management configuration described in one embodiment of the present of invention
Device.As shown in figure 1, river course software station data management configuration device described in one embodiment of the invention includes number
According to receiving module 1, data conversion module 2, data memory module 3, data transmission module 4 and data disaply moudle 5.Data connect
Receive the reception Data Concurrent of module 1 and deliver to data conversion module 2, sent after the change data of data conversion module 2 to data storage mould
Block 3, data transmission module 4 respond the request of data of user terminal, and the data that data memory module 3 is inquired about to return are beamed back again
To user terminal.Data disaply moudle 5 includes multiple display devices, shown by these display devices receive it is current true
Data.
Specifically, data reception module 1 passes through wired or wireless network (3G/4G) and the remote terminal of water quality collection point
(RTU) and pump house pumping plant programmable controller (PLC) connection, the preliminary setting data term of validity, for example, the present invention the reality
Apply in example, data validity interval is 7200 seconds, it is effective can to change this according to the changing rule and actual requirement of different zones data
The length of phase, also, the data validity interval can also be consistent with the token timeliness of request of data, can so ensure to ask
Data promptness.Data reception module 1 receives the water quality information number that remote terminal and programmable controller are periodically sent
According to the raw data packets with facility information data.Wherein, remote terminal is sent raw data packets to data by proprietary protocol
Receiving module 1, programmable controller are sent raw data packets to data reception module 1 by communication program.
Multiple data channel 21, multiple data channel 21 and the number in raw data packets are provided with data conversion module 2
According to one-to-one corresponding.After data conversion module 2 receives raw data packets, according to the source of packet and content, according to the lattice of data
Formula and agreement unpack to packet, and obtain the current True Data included in raw data packets, then, work as what is obtained
Preceding True Data is respectively sent in data channel 21 corresponding with them, and so, data conversion module 2 is in advance carried out data
Unpack and classify so that data and passage form mapping relations, on the one hand greatly accelerate the memory rate of data, on the other hand
Also so that the inquiry of data is more quick, multilist joint investigation of the prior art is instead of with the inquiry of single table, greatly accelerates data
The response time of inquiry and time of return.In addition, also include data configuration module 22, data configuration mould in data conversion module 2
Block 22 links with data disaply moudle 5, by data configuration module, can be added according to the Change of types of the True Data of collection
Or delete corresponding data channel and/or addition or delete current True Data and history True Data.Due to different ends
Project, form and the agreement of data generally has differences in the packet that end distinct device returns, and such difference can be with
The renewal for equipment changes, so can be by graphical interfaces side by data configuration module 22 and data disaply moudle 5
Just new data channel is added, or deletes the data channel abandoned.
Data memory module 3 is connected with data conversion module 2, and data memory module 3 receives and data storage modular converter 2
Data in interior multiple data channel 21.Wait when a request for data is received, data memory module 3 can be according to the data of request
Type and requirement, by retrieving the data channel corresponding to data, satisfactory data are retrieved from table rapidly and are returned
Return.
Data transmission module 4 is connected with data memory module 3, and user terminal sends request of data to data transmission module 4,
Request of data is sent to data memory module 3, data memory module 3 and requires that inquiry returns according to request by data transmission module 4
Meet desired True Data, final data transport module 4 again sends the True Data of return to user terminal.In addition, root
According to data validity interval, authentication module can also be set in data transmission module 4, authentication module granting is kept with data validity interval
Consistent request of data token, the request of data token and data validity interval synchronized update, in some request of data token
In the timeliness phase, the True Data in same data validity interval is returned.
Accordingly, a kind of river course software station data management configuration method is additionally provided in one embodiment of the present of invention,
This method comprises the following steps：
Step 1, data management configuration device is established, the data management configuration device includes data reception module, data turn
Block, data memory module, data transmission module are changed the mold, the data management configuration device passes through network and multiple water quality collection points
Establish and connect with pump house pumping plant；
Step 2, the water quality collection point are provided with remote terminal, and the pump house pumping station layout has programmable controller, institute
Remote terminal and the programmable controller are stated according to default data validity interval, is periodically sent out to the data reception module
Send the raw data packets of water quality information data and/or facility information data；
Be provided with step 3, the data conversion module it is multiple with the raw data packets in a pair of True Data 1
The data channel answered, the data conversion module enters to packet after the data reception module receives the raw data packets
Row is unpacked, and the multiple True Datas obtained after unpacking are transmitted to the data storage from corresponding data channel respectively
Module；
True Data described in step 4, the data memory module is stored in database；
Step 5, user terminal send request of data, the data memory module response to the data management configuration device
The request of data of user terminal, then data are returned according to after the satisfactory current True Data of request of data inquiry
Return, the last data transmission module sends the current True Data of return to user terminal；
Step 6, after a data validity interval, the data reception module receives new raw data packets, data storage
The new True Data obtained after unpacking is replaced the current True Data of upper a cycle as new current true number by module
According to, and stored the current True Data of upper a cycle as history True Data.
Specifically, in step 2, remote terminal is sent raw data packets to data reception by proprietary protocol
Block, programmable controller are sent raw data packets to data reception module by communication program.The data conversion of configuration device
Module unpacks according to the sources of the data received according to the form of data, type, agreement to raw data packets, obtains
To initial data.In this embodiment of the invention, raw data packets include water quality information data and facility information data, water quality
Information data includes water quality monitoring station point coding and water standard coding, water standard coding include water quality index, water quality title,
International code and water grade single-factor parameter, the facility information data include device location information, device numbering information,
Equipment index code.Water quality information data show the position of collection water sample, can be corresponded to comprising in river course in practice
Different waters are in the different time, water quality information of different depth, water level information, polluted information, water temperature information, conductivity data, molten
Solve oxygen, pH-value；Facility information data can show the geographical position residing for the equipment of current queries, can pass through the longitude and latitude number of degrees
According to display, precise positioning can also be carried out by GPRS, and indicate the running status of current device run time, passed through
Inquiry apparatus information data can realize remote monitoring, setting, maintained equipment.
Understand, software station data management configuration device in river course of the present invention and match somebody with somebody with practice as described above
Put in method, it is unified to receive from the remote terminal of water quality collection point and pump house pumping plant by setting data management configuration device
The water quality information data and facility information data that programmable controller is periodically sent, then by data conversion module according to connecing
The water quality information data and the agreement of facility information data received packet is unpacked and obtain water quality and equipment it is current
Real information, then the above-mentioned real information that unpacking is obtained are sent to data memory module from its corresponding data channel respectively,
Data memory module again stores data unification, and returns to user terminal after inquiring about data according to the request of data of user terminal,
So so that mapping relations are formed between data and database, the work of data conversion is fulfiled ahead of schedule so that user inquires about number
According to when need not be concerned about data source, form and agreement, directly obtain current True Data and history True Data, contract significantly
Response time during short user accesses data storehouse, also substantially increase data retrieval and the efficiency returned；And when a number
After the completion of the term of validity, the data newly received are replaced to the data of a upper data validity interval, and a upper data are had
The data of effect phase are stored in data memory module in the lump as historical data, realize data and front end display dress in database
The synchronization for the data put and real-time update, a large amount of historical datas are also improvement and the equipment of pump house pumping plant of source quality
Safeguard and improvement provides important evidence；In addition, when initial data changes, can also be timely by data configuration module
Data channel corresponding to addition or deletion is promptly held before display, to adapt to the different needs of data monitoring.In summary,
River course software station data management configuration device and collocation method of the present invention, it is possible to achieve data sheet table maps, and solves
Multilist joint investigation in data query, response time be long in the prior art, result returns slow, and data can not upgrade in time, history
The technical problem that data cannot retain.
Describe above with reference to accompanying drawing and matched somebody with somebody according to software station data management in river course of the present invention in an illustrative manner
Put device and collocation method.It will be understood by those skilled in the art, however, that the river course software station proposed for the invention described above
Point data management configuration device and collocation method, various improvement can also be made on the basis of present invention is not departed from.Cause
This, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the content of appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of river course software station data management configuration method, wherein, method comprises the following steps：
Step 1, data management configuration device is established, the data management configuration device includes data reception module, data conversion mould
Block, data memory module, data transmission module, the data management configuration device pass through network and multiple water quality collection points and pump
Room pumping plant establishes connection；
Step 2, the water quality collection point are provided with remote terminal, and the pump house pumping station layout has programmable controller, described remote
Journey terminal and the programmable controller periodically send water according to default data validity interval to the data reception module
The raw data packets of matter information data and/or facility information data；
It is provided with step 3, the data conversion module multiple one-to-one with True Datas in the raw data packets
Data channel, the data conversion module solves to packet after the data reception module receives the raw data packets
Bag, and the multiple True Datas obtained after unpacking are transmitted to the data storage mould from corresponding data channel respectively
Block；
True Data described in step 4, the data memory module is stored in database；
Step 5, user terminal send request of data to the data management configuration device, and the data memory module responds user
The request of data of terminal, then data are returned according to after the satisfactory current True Data of request of data inquiry, most
The data transmission module sends the current True Data of return to user terminal afterwards.
2. river course software station data management configuration center as claimed in claim 1, wherein, in addition to
Step 6, after a data validity interval, the data reception module receives new raw data packets, and data memory module will
The new True Data obtained after unpacking replaced the current True Data in a upper cycle as new current True Data, and will be upper
The current True Data in one cycle stores as history True Data.
3. software station data management configuration method in river course as claimed in claim 1, wherein, it is described remote in the step 2
Journey terminal, which is sent raw data packets to the data reception module, the programmable controller by proprietary protocol, passes through communication
Program sends raw data packets to the data reception module.
4. software station data management configuration method in river course as claimed in claim 1, wherein, in the step 2, the water
Matter information data includes water quality monitoring station point coding and water standard coding, and the water standard coding includes water quality index, water quality name
Claim, international code and water grade single-factor parameter, the facility information data include device location information, device numbering letter
Breath, equipment index code.
5. software station data management configuration method in river course as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the data management configuration device
Also including data disaply moudle, the data disaply moudle shows current True Data on the display device, and according to institute
Data validity interval is stated, with the current True Data of data memory module synchronized update.
6. software station data management configuration method in river course as claimed in claim 4, wherein, wrapped in the data conversion module
Data configuration module is included, the data configuration module is connected with the data disaply moudle, according to the class of the True Data of collection
Type changes, and adds or deletes corresponding data channel and/or addition by the data configuration module or delete current true
Real data and history True Data.
7. a kind of river course software station data management configuration device according to claim any one of 1-6, wherein, the river
Road software station data management configuration device includes：
Data reception module, the data reception module and the remote terminal of water quality collection point and the PLC technology of pump house pumping plant
Device connects, and the data reception module is used for the raw data packets for receiving the water quality collection point and pump house pumping plant is sent；
Data conversion module, it is provided with the data conversion module multiple one-to-one with data in the raw data packets
Data channel, the data conversion module are used to unpack the raw data packets received according to its specific agreement, and
The True Data obtained after unpacking is sent to the corresponding data channel；
Data memory module, the data memory module are connected with the data conversion module, and the data memory module receives simultaneously
Store the data in multiple data channel in the data conversion module；
Data transmission module, the data transmission module are connected with the data memory module, and the data transmission module response is used
The request of data that family terminal is sent, and the data that the data memory module is returned are sent to the user terminal.
8. river course software station data management configuration device as claimed in claim 7, wherein, in addition to data disaply moudle,
The data disaply moudle includes multiple display devices, and the data disaply moudle is connected with the data memory module, the number
It is used to include current True Data in the display device according to display module, and according to the data validity interval, with institute
State the current True Data of data memory module synchronized update.
9. software station data managing device in river course as claimed in claim 7, wherein, the data conversion module includes number
According to configuration module, the data configuration module is connected with the data disaply moudle, and the data configuration module is used for basis and adopted
The Change of types addition of the True Data of collection deletes corresponding data channel and/or addition or deletes current True Data
With history True Data.
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