CN101673424A - Carrier state real-time monitoring platform based on GIS technology - Google Patents
Carrier state real-time monitoring platform based on GIS technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN101673424A CN101673424A CN200910093417A CN200910093417A CN101673424A CN 101673424 A CN101673424 A CN 101673424A CN 200910093417 A CN200910093417 A CN 200910093417A CN 200910093417 A CN200910093417 A CN 200910093417A CN 101673424 A CN101673424 A CN 101673424A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a carrier state real-time monitoring platform based on a GIS technology, comprising a data management module, a communication interface module, a history track module and a man-machine interaction interface module. Real-time positioning, communication and monitoring management can be carried out on a monitored carrier by the platform, and communication can be carried out with the supercargos and supply navigation. The platform provides operations such as querying, adding, deleting and information modifying of the carrier and management personnel, can simultaneously monitor a plurality of carrier terminals and process alarming information, and can provide history track playback of the carrier.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carrier state real-time monitoring platform, be specially adapted to confidential document, valuables and bank's article fixed placement, escort transition, move the carrier state real-time monitoring of various ways such as handing-over, belong to the electronic monitoring field.
Background technology
In routine work and life, people carry some valuables or vital document sometimes when going out.For example the bank clerk carries a large sum of cash, check, and national correlation department concerning security matters personnel carry classified papers etc.These article fortuitous event such as might lose, stolen carrying when going out, and cause heavy losses to people, even jeopardize national security.Therefore, usually above-mentioned article are put into special carrier arrangement (as combination lock, electronic safe etc.), and it is carried out condition monitoring by the signal receiver of carrying.
At present, this portable article storage and supervising device is of a great variety, function is different.Its ultimate principle is to place signal transmitter in carrier arrangement, and signal receiver is put on one's body the owner, and when proof box leaves the human body certain distance, signal transmitter will give the alarm to signal receiver.Along with raising to the Item Information monitoring requirement, in the carrier arrangement deploy the more full watch-dog of function, for example increase to dispose data processing chip, and in conjunction with GPS orientator, monitoring temperature, GPRS transceiver, super apart from equipment such as alerting signal transmitters.Realization is obtained the more comprehensive information of carrier arrangement.
But, existing these equipment all are that carrier arrangement itself is made improvement, also only rest on the passive degree of obtaining data and be positioned at the personnel's of carrying information receiving device on one's body, the personnel that carry learn just whether carrier arrangement surpasses less information such as distance, its approximate location information, and can not carry out further management and control to it, and when supercargo and amount vector increase, can't effectively monitor and manage the personnel of carrying and carrier arrangement status information, send functions such as instruction, swap data.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of carrier state real-time monitoring platform, can carry out real-time positioning, communication and monitoring management to monitored carrier, can communicate with the supercargo and give and navigation by described platform based on the GIS technology.This platform provides operations such as carrier and managerial personnel's inquiry, increase, deletion, modification information, can monitor a plurality of EMs simultaneously and handles warning message, and can provide the historical track playback of carrier.
Carrier state real-time monitoring platform based on the GIS technology of the present invention comprises data management module, communication interface modules, historical track module, human-computer interaction interface module.
(1) data management module: be used for terminal, personal information/state are carried out integrated management and inquiry, as terminal (comprising casing and handheld terminal) and personnel's operations such as information inquiry, increase, deletion and modification are provided.Except inquiry, the result of other operation directly revises corresponding database.Comprise personal information submodule, end message submodule, SOT state of termination packet submodule, warning message submodule.Wherein:
A. personal information submodule: be used to manage all personal informations, comprise name, job number, age, sex, identity, unit and telephone number;
B. end message submodule: be used to manage all end messages, comprise numbering, card number, type, specification, remarks, possessor's phone and possessor's job number of terminal, possessor's job number is corresponding with the job number of personal information database.
C. SOT state of termination packet submodule: the status information that is used for real-time processing terminal, comprise the residing position of terminal, terminal voltage, temperature etc., after monitor supervision platform and terminal connect, terminal can be regularly to monitor supervision platform status data bag, SOT state of termination packet submodule unpacks processing to the state data packets of receiving according to the communication protocol that presets, deposit the data after unpacking in database, the GIS that the latitude and longitude information of extracting terminal simultaneously in the packet is used to upgrade the human-computer interaction interface module shows.
D. warning message submodule: be used for the abnormality of terminal is carried out record, unusual etc. as super distance, GPS no-fix, electric weight deficiency, temperature/voltage, deposit abnormality in the warning message database.
(2) communication interface modules: be used for the real-time Communication for Power of monitor supervision platform and monitor terminal, but and the docking port parameter be provided with.
(3) historical track module: be used for the historical position information that the monitor staff checks controlled terminal, carry out historical track GIS and show.
(4) human-computer interaction interface module: be used for the database information of each submodule of data management module is shown in real time, and the GIS demonstration is carried out in the position of controlled terminal, and can manage operation by the interface.Comprise: GIS display field, menu bar, toolbar, User, management and operational view, scrolling information, status bar.
The interactively of the carrier state real-time monitoring platform based on the GIS technology of the present invention is as follows:
(1) at first initialization personal information submodule and end message submodule preset the current identity information and the duty of personnel and terminal;
(2) after described monitor supervision platform and controlled terminal connect by communication interface modules, terminal can be regularly by communication interface modules to monitor supervision platform status data bag, SOT state of termination packet submodule unpacks processing to the packet of receiving according to the agreement that presets, deposit the data after unpacking in database, the GIS that the latitude and longitude information of extracting terminal simultaneously in the packet is used to upgrade the human-computer interaction interface module shows;
(3) data after unpacking show that end is when any abnormality, the human-computer interaction interface module generates alarm message reminding immediately at the interface, the warning message submodule deposits abnormality in the warning message database, the human-computer interaction interface module provides this terminal present position this moment, can be used for prompt terminal possessor alarm condition.Report to the police if super distance takes place repeatedly, then directly call the supercargo.
(4) when the monitor staff need check the historical position information of controlled terminal and carry out the GIS demonstration, the course of work of historical track module is as follows: number by human-computer interaction interface module entry terminal, the historical track module is extracted the position and the time information corresponding of this terminal, is converted to GIS information and outputs to human-computer interaction interface.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: can carry out real-time positioning, communication and monitoring management to monitored carrier by described platform, can communicate with the supercargo and give and navigation.This platform provides operations such as carrier and managerial personnel's inquiry, increase, deletion, modification information, can monitor a plurality of EMs simultaneously and handles warning message, and can provide the historical track playback of carrier.Be particularly useful for the situation that many group carriers are supervised along separate routes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-platform synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2-communication port is provided with the interface;
The process flow diagram of Fig. 3-historical track module;
Man-machine interaction master interface among Fig. 4-embodiment;
User interface among Fig. 5-embodiment;
Scrolling information view among Fig. 6-embodiment;
Management among Fig. 7-embodiment and operational view: with the PDA communication interface;
Management among Fig. 8-embodiment and operational view: the interface is set with the PDA messaging parameter;
Management among Fig. 9-embodiment and operational view: ranging information display interface;
Management among Figure 10-embodiment and operational view: personal information interface;
Management among Figure 11-embodiment and operational view: end message interface;
Hawkeye view among Figure 12-embodiment;
Figure 13-embodiment workflow diagram;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solution of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of platform of the present invention.
According to technique scheme, make up a SOT state of termination real-time monitoring platform embodiment based on the GIS technology, be used for the real-time monitoring of concerning security matters/valuables security case escort process, the security case can carry out state data packets by communication interface modules and monitor supervision platform and send.Each module concrete function of monitor supervision platform is as follows:
Be used for the SOT state of termination real-time monitoring platform based on the GIS technology of concerning security matters/valuables security case escort process, comprise data management module, communication interface modules, historical track module, human-computer interaction interface module.
(1) data management module: be used for terminal, personal information/state are carried out integrated management and inquiry, as terminal (comprising casing and handheld terminal) and personnel's operations such as information inquiry, increase, deletion and modification are provided.Except inquiry, the result of other operation directly revises corresponding database.Comprise personal information submodule, end message submodule, SOT state of termination packet submodule, warning message submodule.Wherein:
A. personal information submodule: be used to manage all personal informations, comprise name, job number, age, sex, identity, unit and telephone number;
B. end message submodule: be used to manage all end messages, comprise numbering, card number, type, specification, remarks, possessor's phone and possessor's job number of terminal, possessor's job number is corresponding with the job number of personal information database.
C. SOT state of termination packet submodule: the status information that is used for real-time processing terminal, comprise position, temperature, voltage etc., after monitor supervision platform and terminal connect, terminal can be regularly to monitor supervision platform status data bag, SOT state of termination packet submodule unpacks processing to the state data packets of receiving according to the communication protocol that presets, deposit the data after unpacking in database, the GIS that the latitude and longitude information of extracting terminal simultaneously in the packet is used to upgrade the human-computer interaction interface module shows.Need to prove, in the present embodiment, controlled terminal (security case) has adopted encryption technology with the packet of monitor supervision platform, promptly before security case status data bag, it has been carried out encryption, form with ciphertext sends to monitor supervision platform, therefore before SOT state of termination packet submodule unpacks processing, to be decrypted processing to packet earlier.
D. warning message submodule: be used for the abnormality of terminal is carried out record, unusual etc. as super distance, GPS no-fix, electric weight deficiency, temperature/voltage, deposit abnormality in the warning message database.
(2) communication interface modules: be used for the real-time Communication for Power of monitor supervision platform and monitor terminal, but and the docking port parameter be provided with;
(3) historical track module: be used for the historical position information that the monitor staff checks controlled terminal, carry out historical track GIS and show;
(4) human-computer interaction interface module: be used for the database information of each submodule of data management module is shown in real time, and the GIS demonstration is carried out in the position of controlled terminal, and can manage operation by the interface.Comprise in the present embodiment: GIS display field, menu bar, toolbar, User, management and operational view, scrolling information, status bar.
In the present embodiment, be used for the carrier state real-time monitoring platform based on the GIS technology of concerning security matters/valuables security case escort process, concrete development environment is as follows:
Hardware: CPU P4 2.4G, internal memory 1G, hard disk 40G;
Operating system: Windows 2000 or Windows XP;
Development environment: VC++6.0, MapInfo MapX 5.0
Add the step in data source path: beginning → all program → management tools → data source (ODBC) → interpolation → establishment data source, choose Microsoft Access Driver (* mdb) → finish.The major function of the described Platform Implementation of present embodiment is as follows:
This function shows the geography information of controlled casing intuitively, makes things convenient for the monitor staff that casing is monitored in real time.The monitor staff can amplify map, dwindles, roaming, operation such as placed in the middle.
This monitor supervision platform can judge whether casing reports to the police by the packet that receives, and as situations such as super distance, GPS no-fix, electric weight deficiencies, if having, which kind of warning what then tell casing numbering, time of fire alarming and generation that the monitor staff reports to the police is.On monitoring interface, can inquire about the geographic position of unusual casing, can remind its possessor by phone.
This platform human-computer interaction interface provides terminal (comprising casing and handheld terminal) and personnel's operations such as information inquiry, increase, deletion and modification.Except inquiry, the result of other operation directly revises corresponding database.
The historical track playback
In the whole monitor procedure to casing, all state bag data of its transmission will be deposited in database, and up-to-date packet will be put into internal memory, carry out the historical track playback according to the information in the internal memory.This function can allow the monitor staff understand the pilot process of casing, grasps the overall situation.
The interactively of the described carrier state real-time monitoring platform based on the GIS technology of present embodiment is as follows:
(1) at first initialization personal information submodule and end message submodule preset the current identity information and the duty of personnel and terminal;
(2) after described monitor supervision platform and controlled terminal connect by communication interface modules, terminal can be regularly by communication interface modules to monitor supervision platform status data bag, SOT state of termination packet submodule unpacks processing to the packet of receiving according to the communication protocol that presets, deposit the data after unpacking in database, the GIS that the latitude and longitude information of extracting terminal simultaneously in the packet is used to upgrade the human-computer interaction interface module shows;
In the present embodiment, communicate according to ICP/IP protocol between monitor supervision platform that makes up according to technical solution of the present invention and the casing, all all send packet to monitoring software at the casing of using, the data frame format that casing is communicated by letter with monitoring software is as shown in table 1, and the communication port setting as shown in Figure 2.
(3) when terminal is in any abnormality, the human-computer interaction interface module generates alarm message reminding immediately at the interface, the warning message submodule deposits abnormality in the warning message database, the human-computer interaction interface module provides this terminal present position this moment, can be used for prompt terminal possessor alarm condition.Report to the police if super distance takes place repeatedly, then directly call the possessor.
(4) when the monitor staff need check the historical position information of controlled terminal and carry out the GIS demonstration, the course of work of historical track module is as follows: number by human-computer interaction interface module entry terminal, the historical track module is extracted the position and the time information corresponding of this terminal, is converted to GIS information and outputs to human-computer interaction interface.
The above course of work of present embodiment is seen accompanying drawing 13, and the workflow of historical track module is seen accompanying drawing 3.
The data frame format that table 1 casing is communicated by letter with monitoring software
Monitoring software is after receiving packet, when detecting frame head ' after the $ ' sign, think and receive new frame data, detect postamble again ' behind the # ' sign, calculating the data length between postamble and the frame head, is 45 if be uneven in length in the data length of last table status bag, thinks to receive error data packets, do not carry out any processing, continue to wait for new data; If equate, again calculation check and, if with the state bag that receives in verification and consistent, then think to receive correct frame data, unpack function and obtain relevant parameters by calling, the longitude and latitude data that wherein solve are used for showing on the map geographic position of this casing.
The man-machine interaction master interface of the security case monitor supervision platform of present embodiment as shown in Figure 4.Below the status bar place shown map scale, longitude and latitude, current system time, what longitude and latitude was represented is the position of the current point of mouse, mouse moves, latitude and longitude value changes thereupon.
Being initially set to when platform program starts:
Shortcut bar: view show with withdraw from, amplification in the map tool bar, dwindle, roaming, full figure are watched, between two parties, dynamically pel flicker, stop flicker and hawkeye figure; Roll-call communication in the communication session frame; Rolling message in the view tool bar, User, the control of figure layer, map attribute.
View: be respectively User, management and operational view, reach the scrolling information view.User listed all users with and all terminals of subordinate, click terminal number, the corresponding casing of this numbering is placed in the middle on map; In management and the operational view demonstration communicate by letter with PDA, ranging information, personal information and end message; Status bar view displayed map engineer's scale, map longitude and latitude and current system time; Display alarm information, lists of persons, terminal list in the scrolling information view.Lists of persons in the scrolling information view and terminal list are associated with personal information and end message in the operational view with management respectively, and various view window all has the stop function.
The user can revise above-mentioned setting according to custom, except that the view window of acquiescence, also can access the view window that need to show, but program is not preserved Set For Current when withdrawing from.
View window introduction in the present embodiment:
1. User
As shown in Figure 5, subordinate user is managed.Function comprises: user grouping; User's name editor; Click the casing title of user underling, the casing of this title correspondence is placed in the middle on map.
2. scrolling information view
The scrolling information view has comprised warning message, lists of persons and terminal list.Some status informations that show each casing on the warning message hurdle are as GPS state, super apart from state, opening, state of charge etc.; Lists of persons shows background data base all personnel information, clicks tabulation, can show this information in the personal information in management and operational view; Terminal list shows all end messages of background data base, clicks tabulation, can show this information in the end message in management and operational view.
3. manage and operational view
This view comprises: with PDA communication interface (Fig. 7), ranging information display interface (Fig. 9), personal information interface (Figure 10) and end message interface (Figure 11).
(1) PDA communication
At this interface, the user can locate to import the sim card number that will communicate by letter at " purpose phone number ", locates to add the short message content of transmission at " transmission short message content ", clicks " transmission " button, if send successfully, then show " sms is sent out! " printed words, as shown below; ".
Click " set " button, then eject dialog box shown in Figure 8, can communicate the parameter setting at this.
(2) range finding
Click " range finding " button, the distance between measuring on the map at 2 then, its result is presented at place, public notification of information hurdle, as shown in Figure 9.
(3) personal information
This interface is used to show personnel's individual event record, and as shown in figure 10, the content of this individual event record sheet is corresponding one by one with the content of personal information database.
Click " insertion " button among the figure, insert content corresponding at edit box, click " submission " and get final product, this moment, scrolling information view " lists of persons " lining will increase this information, and the personal information lane database also increases new data simultaneously.
Click " modification " button, can carry out parameter modification the infobit that shows in the current list.
Click " deletion " button, can delete current record.
Click " inquiry " button, can select query categories, locate to import content corresponding at " key word " and inquire about.
Click Refresh button, will refresh scrolling information view " lists of persons " content.
(4) end message
Click " insertion " among Figure 11, eject figure below, insert content corresponding at edit box, click " submission " and get final product, this moment, scrolling information view " terminal list " lining will increase this information, and the end message lane database also increases new data simultaneously.
Click " modification " button, can carry out parameter modification the infobit that shows in the current list.
Click " deletion " button, can delete current record.
Click " inquiry " button, eject figure below, can select query categories, locate to import content corresponding at " key word " and inquire about.
Click Refresh button, will refresh scrolling information view " terminal list " content.
4. hawkeye view
Hawkeye figure (Figure 12) has realized that convergent-divergent, tracking and background are provided with function.Zoom function can change the size of browsing frame on the subgraph; Following function has realized clicking subgraph and has browsed master map; Background setting can be revised the background color of hawkeye figure.
Above-described specific descriptions; purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effect to invention further describe; institute is understood that; the above only is specific embodiments of the invention; and be not intended to limit the scope of the invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being made, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. based on the carrier state real-time monitoring platform of GIS technology, it is characterized in that, comprise data management module, communication interface modules, historical track module, human-computer interaction interface module, wherein
(1) data management module: be used for terminal, personal information/state are carried out integrated management and inquiry, except inquiry, the result of other operation directly revises corresponding database, data management module comprises personal information submodule, end message submodule, SOT state of termination packet submodule, warning message submodule, wherein:
A. personal information submodule: be used to manage all personal informations, comprise name, job number, age, sex, identity, unit and telephone number;
B. end message submodule: be used to manage all end messages, comprise numbering, card number, type, specification, remarks, possessor's phone and possessor's job number of terminal, possessor's job number is corresponding with the job number of personal information database;
C. SOT state of termination packet submodule: the status information that is used for real-time processing terminal, after monitor supervision platform and terminal connect, terminal can be regularly to monitor supervision platform status data bag, SOT state of termination packet submodule unpacks processing to the state data packets of receiving according to the communication protocol that presets, deposit the data after unpacking in database, the GIS that the latitude and longitude information of extracting terminal simultaneously in the packet is used to upgrade the human-computer interaction interface module shows;
D. warning message submodule: be used for the abnormality of terminal is carried out record, deposit abnormality in the warning message database;
(2) communication interface modules: be used for the real-time Communication for Power of monitor supervision platform and monitor terminal, but and the docking port parameter be provided with;
(3) historical track module: be used for the historical position information that the monitor staff checks controlled terminal, carry out historical track GIS and show;
(4) human-computer interaction interface module: be used for the database information of each submodule of data management module is shown in real time, and GIS is carried out in the position of controlled terminal show, and can manage operation by the interface, comprising: GIS display field, menu bar, toolbar, User, management and operational view, scrolling information, status bar.
2. according to the described carrier state real-time monitoring platform of claim 1, it is characterized in that interactively is as follows based on the GIS technology:
(1) at first initialization personal information submodule and end message submodule preset the current identity information and the duty of personnel and terminal;
(2) after described monitor supervision platform and controlled terminal connect by communication interface modules, terminal can be regularly by communication interface modules to monitor supervision platform status data bag, SOT state of termination packet submodule unpacks processing to the packet of receiving according to the agreement that presets, deposit the data after unpacking in database, the GIS that the latitude and longitude information of extracting terminal simultaneously in the packet is used to upgrade the human-computer interaction interface module shows;
(3) data after unpacking show that end is when any abnormality, the human-computer interaction interface module generates alarm message reminding immediately at the interface, the warning message submodule deposits abnormality in the warning message database, the human-computer interaction interface module provides this terminal present position this moment, be used for prompt terminal possessor alarm condition, report to the police if super distance takes place repeatedly, then directly call the supercargo;
(4) when the monitor staff need check the historical position information of controlled terminal and carry out the GIS demonstration, the course of work of historical track module is as follows: number by human-computer interaction interface module entry terminal, the historical track module is extracted the position and the time information corresponding of this terminal, is converted to GIS information and outputs to human-computer interaction interface.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107766514A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-06 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | A kind of river course software station data management configuration device and collocation method |
| CN113011700A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-22 | 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心 | Method for evaluating natural gas hydrate resources in frozen soil region |
-
2009
- 2009-09-30 CN CN2009100934176A patent/CN101673424B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107766514A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-06 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | A kind of river course software station data management configuration device and collocation method |
| CN113011700A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-22 | 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心 | Method for evaluating natural gas hydrate resources in frozen soil region |
| CN113011700B (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2023-12-15 | 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心 | Natural gas hydrate resource evaluation method in frozen soil area |
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