CN107759341A - A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107759341A CN107759341A CN201711139254.1A CN201711139254A CN107759341A CN 107759341 A CN107759341 A CN 107759341A CN 201711139254 A CN201711139254 A CN 201711139254A CN 107759341 A CN107759341 A CN 107759341A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- survival rates
- urea
- planting survival
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates, its raw material includes by weight：95 105 parts of macroelement fertilizer, 0.1 0.6 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.5 1 parts of ferrous sulfate, 12 parts of basalt, 12 parts of gangue, 37 parts of filler adhesive, 15 24 parts of calcium nitrate, 0.01 0.02 parts of monascus, 0.02 0.04 parts of streptomyces griseus, 0.01 0.02 parts of Streptomyces jingyangensis, 0.01 0.02 parts of phytase.The fertilizer proposed by the present invention for improving peach planting survival rates, nutriment is balanced, can effectively shorten peach seedling raise period, the rate of release of nutriment is moderate, can avoid burning the appearance of root phenomenon, peach can be by 2 years of conventional seedbed system, shorten to 8 months, and nursery stock root after can be colonized at any time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates.
Background technology
China is the native place of peach, and peach germ plasm resource is enriched.Peach is a kind of strong adaptability, grows long lifespan, easily high yield, warp
The Ji fruit tree that better results.Recently as the adjustment of pattern of farming, cultivated area constantly expands.But at present due to administrative skill
With the influence of environmental factor, there is the problem of survival rate is low, nursery stock pest and disease damage is serious in the seedling propagation of peach, cause nursery stock short,
As the restraining factors of fruits industry scale.Conventional peach nursery requires higher to soil, at present peach Fertilizer nutrient
It is single, planting survival rates are influenceed, seedling-slowing stage is grown after field planting, it would be highly desirable to solves.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates,
Nutriment is balanced, can effectively shorten peach seedling raise period, and the rate of release of nutriment is moderate, and burning root phenomenon can be avoided to go out
Existing, peach can be shorten to 8 months by 2 years of conventional seedbed system, and nursery stock root after can be colonized at any time.
A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：A great number of elements
Fertilizer 95-105 parts, manganese sulfate 0.1-0.6 parts, ferrous sulfate 0.5-1 parts, basalt 1-2 parts, gangue 1-2 parts, filling bonding
Agent 3-7 parts, calcium nitrate 15-24 parts, monascus 0.01-0.02 parts, streptomyces griseus 0.02-0.04 parts, Streptomyces jingyangensis 0.01-
0.02 part, phytase 0.01-0.02 parts.
Preferably, filler adhesive includes by weight：Sepiolite powder 2-4 parts, fired brick powder 1-3 parts.
Preferably, macroelement fertilizer includes by weight：Urea complex 30-50 parts, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 24-32 parts, chlorine
Change potassium 18-26 parts, carnallite 4-12 parts.
Preferably, urea complex is prepared using following technique：Gluten is added in N,N-dimethylformamide and stirred
Uniformly, add acrylic acid chlorine, urea continues to stir, filter, filtration cakes torrefaction is obtained into urea complex.
Preferably, in the preparation technology of urea complex, after adding acrylic acid chlorine, urea, continue to stir 2-5h, stirring temperature
Spend for 40-50 DEG C, mixing speed 400-450r/min.
Preferably, in the preparation technology of urea complex, drying mode is natural drying.
Preferably, in the preparation technology of urea complex, Gluten, DMF, acrylic acid chlorine, urea
Weight ratio is 15-25：60-100：2-6：15-25.
Nutriment of the present invention is balanced, can effectively shorten peach seedling raise period, the rate of release of nutriment is moderate, can keep away
Unburned phenomenon occurs, and peach can be shorten to 8 months by 2 years of conventional seedbed system, and nursery stock root after can determine at any time
Plant.
In the urea complex of the present invention, the acrylic acid chlorine containing double bond carries out N- acylation modifications to Gluten, and introducing contains
It the side chain of double bond, can be combined with urea, slow release effect can be formed to urea, and stability is good, it is each by rationally controlling
Parameter, the demand of nitrogen can be discharged according to peach, not only improve the utilization rate of nitrogen, and urea can be avoided to seek
Support water and soil pollution caused by being lost in；And contain a large amount of gap structures inside sepiolite powder, fired brick powder, can be monascus, grey
Streptomycete, Streptomyces jingyangensis, phytase compounding provide breeding place, are applied in the planting soil of peach, can be with having in soil
Beneficial bacteria is coexisted, and soil with organic matter can be decomposed, and on the premise of loosing soil is ensured, can promote Zinc fractions granule
Structure, strengthens soil fertility, does not hinder root during lifting, and can stimulate the growth of peach seedling, improves the disease resistance of peach, will not go out
Existing plot rotation, the pathogenic phenomenon of continuous cropping, survival rate is high after plant, and primary growth amount is big, ahead of time bud differentiation, realizes that early stage is rich
Production, seedling quality are high.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates, its raw material include：Macroelement fertilizer 95g, manganese sulfate 0.6g, sulphur
Sour ferrous 0.5g, basalt 2g, gangue 1g, filler adhesive 3-7g, calcium nitrate 15g, monascus 0.02g, streptomyces griseus
0.02g, Streptomyces jingyangensis 0.02g, phytase 0.01g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes：Urea complex 50g, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 24g, potassium chloride 26g, carnallite 4g.Filling is glutinous
Mixture includes：Sepiolite powder 4g, fired brick powder 1g.
Urea complex is prepared using following technique：25g Glutens are added in 60g N,N-dimethylformamides and stirred
Uniformly, add 6g acrylic acid chlorine, 15g urea continue stir 5h, whipping temp be 40 DEG C, mixing speed 450r/min, take out
Filter, filter cake is spontaneously dried to obtain urea complex.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates, its raw material include：Macroelement fertilizer 105g, manganese sulfate 0.1g,
Ferrous sulfate 1g, basalt 1g, gangue 2g, filler adhesive 3g, calcium nitrate 24g, monascus 0.01g, streptomyces griseus
0.04g, Streptomyces jingyangensis 0.01g, phytase 0.02g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes：Urea complex 30g, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 32g, potassium chloride 18g, carnallite 12g.Filling is glutinous
Mixture includes：Sepiolite powder 2g, fired brick powder 3g.
Urea complex is prepared using following technique：15g Glutens are added in 100g N,N-dimethylformamides and stirred
Uniformly, add 2g acrylic acid chlorine, 25g urea continue stir 2h, whipping temp be 50 DEG C, mixing speed 400r/min, take out
Filter, filter cake is spontaneously dried to obtain urea complex.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates, its raw material include：Macroelement fertilizer 98g, manganese sulfate 0.4g, sulphur
Sour ferrous 0.6g, basalt 1.8g, gangue 1.3g, filler adhesive 6g, calcium nitrate 18g, monascus 0.018g, grey strepto-
Bacterium 0.025g, Streptomyces jingyangensis 0.016g, phytase 0.013g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes：Urea complex 45g, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 28g, potassium chloride 24g, carnallite 6g.Filling is glutinous
Mixture includes：Sepiolite powder 3.5g, fired brick powder 1.5g.
Urea complex is prepared using following technique：22g Glutens are added in 70g N,N-dimethylformamides and stirred
Uniformly, add 5g acrylic acid chlorine, 18g urea continue stir 4h, whipping temp be 42 DEG C, mixing speed 440r/min, take out
Filter, filter cake is spontaneously dried to obtain urea complex.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates, its raw material include：Macroelement fertilizer 102g, manganese sulfate 0.2g,
Ferrous sulfate 0.8g, basalt 1.2g, gangue 1.7g, filler adhesive 4g, calcium nitrate 22g, monascus 0.012g, grey chain
Mould 0.035g, Streptomyces jingyangensis 0.014g, phytase 0.017g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes：Urea complex 35g, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 30g, potassium chloride 20g, carnallite 10g.Filling is glutinous
Mixture includes：Sepiolite powder 2.5g, fired brick powder 2.5g.
Urea complex is prepared using following technique：18g Glutens are added in 90g N,N-dimethylformamides and stirred
Uniformly, add 3g acrylic acid chlorine, 22g urea continue stir 3h, whipping temp be 48 DEG C, mixing speed 420r/min, take out
Filter, filter cake is spontaneously dried to obtain urea complex.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：Macroelement fertilizer
95-105 parts, manganese sulfate 0.1-0.6 parts, ferrous sulfate 0.5-1 parts, basalt 1-2 parts, gangue 1-2 parts, filler adhesive 3-
7 parts, calcium nitrate 15-24 parts, monascus 0.01-0.02 parts, streptomyces griseus 0.02-0.04 parts, Streptomyces jingyangensis 0.01-0.02
Part, phytase 0.01-0.02 parts.
2. the fertilizer of peach planting survival rates is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that filler adhesive is by weight
Including：Sepiolite powder 2-4 parts, fired brick powder 1-3 parts.
3. the fertilizer according to claim 1 or claim 2 for improving peach planting survival rates, it is characterised in that macroelement fertilizer is pressed
Parts by weight include：Urea complex 30-50 parts, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 24-32 parts, potassium chloride 18-26 parts, carnallite 4-12 parts.
4. the fertilizer of peach planting survival rates is improved according to claim 3, it is characterised in that urea complex is using as follows
It is prepared by technique：Gluten is added in DMF and stirred, adds acrylic acid chlorine, urea continues to stir,
Filter, filtration cakes torrefaction is obtained into urea complex.
5. according to the fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates of claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the system of urea complex
In standby technique, after adding acrylic acid chlorine, urea, continue to stir 2-5h, whipping temp is 40-50 DEG C, mixing speed 400-
450r/min。
6. according to any one of the claim 3-5 fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates, it is characterised in that urea complex
Preparation technology in, drying mode for spontaneously dry.
7. according to any one of the claim 3-6 fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates, it is characterised in that urea complex
Preparation technology in, Gluten, DMF, acrylic acid chlorine, the weight ratio of urea are 15-25：60-100：2-6：
15-25。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711139254.1A CN107759341A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711139254.1A CN107759341A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107759341A true CN107759341A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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ID=61279479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711139254.1A Withdrawn CN107759341A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of fertilizer for improving peach planting survival rates |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107759341A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105924305A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-07 | 万里神农有限公司 | Special organic slow-release fertilizer for fruit trees and application thereof |
| CN106397031A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 贵定县金盛绿色科技发展有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for plantation of peach |
| CN106518383A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Peach tree planting fertilizer |
| CN106818367A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-06-13 | 陆川县钰荣种养专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield planting method of honey peach |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201711139254.1A patent/CN107759341A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105924305A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-07 | 万里神农有限公司 | Special organic slow-release fertilizer for fruit trees and application thereof |
| CN106397031A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 贵定县金盛绿色科技发展有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for plantation of peach |
| CN106518383A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 四川大祥百事达生物科技有限公司 | Peach tree planting fertilizer |
| CN106818367A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-06-13 | 陆川县钰荣种养专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield planting method of honey peach |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180306 |