CN107757385A - Air car - Google Patents

Air car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107757385A
CN107757385A CN201610711144.7A CN201610711144A CN107757385A CN 107757385 A CN107757385 A CN 107757385A CN 201610711144 A CN201610711144 A CN 201610711144A CN 107757385 A CN107757385 A CN 107757385A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
separator
internal combustion
combustion engine
generator
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610711144.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴茂盛
洪晓狮
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610711144.7A priority Critical patent/CN107757385A/en
Publication of CN107757385A publication Critical patent/CN107757385A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B60L50/61—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/10—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by engine-driven generators, e.g. generators driven by combustion engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of air car, including：Air compressor, separator, round rotor formula internal combustion engine, generator and battery, air is compressed by air compressor first, obtain compressed air, then compressed air is made to be mixed in the separator with the vaporizer of liquid into separator, and break the covalent bond of molecule in mixture, the mixture for having broken molecule covalent key afterwards enters thing round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the expansion work in thing round rotor formula internal combustion engine, promote the main axis of round rotor formula internal combustion engine, output torque, the rotor for driving connected generator by the main shaft of round rotor formula internal combustion engine afterwards rotates, produce electric energy, the electrical power storage for finally being exported generator using battery, electric energy is provided for the drive system and accessory system of automobile.The air car of the embodiment of the present invention provides power using air, it is ensured that the lasting traveling of vehicle.

Description

Air car
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile technical field, more particularly to a kind of air car.
Background technology
Automobile is the important vehicles of modern society, and convenient, comfortable trip service is provided for people.Existing vapour Car is using gasoline or diesel oil as fuel mostly, is burnt, will be fired in petrol engine or diesel engine by gasoline or diesel oil The chemical energy of material is converted into mechanical energy, and outwards exports power.Because gasoline and diesel oil are all the products of Petroleum refining, and oil Belong to non-renewable primary energy, the problem of being faced with power consumption.Therefore wanted for new-energy automobile research and development Ask increasingly urgent.
Electric automobile is a kind of using vehicle power as power, passes through the new-energy automobile that motor-driven vehicle travels, and it has Have the advantages that discharge is low, energy utilization rate is high, simple in construction, noise is small, obtained certain popularization and use in recent years.
Mainly using Vehicular accumulator cell as vehicle power, Vehicular accumulator cell needs electric automobile in use for some time Charged, otherwise will be unable to be continuing with, therefore the endurance of electric automobile is always to restrict electric automobile to promote and make With an important factor for one of.At present, in order to ensure the endurance of electric automobile, there is provided the charging pile of many fixations or charging Stand, to be charged during electric automobile during traveling to Vehicular accumulator cell, yet with these electrically-charging equipments distribution simultaneously Not universal, the popularization and use of electric automobile are still restricted by electrically-charging equipment.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved of the embodiment of the present invention is：A kind of air car is provided, provided using air Power, ensure the lasting traveling of vehicle.
One side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of air car, including：
Air compressor, the air entered by the air inlet of the air compressor in the air compressor is pressed Contracting, obtains compressed air；
Separator, the air inlet of the separator are connected with the gas outlet of the air compressor, by compressed air Mixed with the vaporizer of liquid in the separator, and break the covalent bond of molecule in mixture；
Round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the air inlet of the round rotor formula internal combustion engine are connected with the gas outlet of the separator, entered Enter the expansion work in the round rotor formula internal combustion engine of the mixture in the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, promote the round rotor formula The main axis of internal combustion engine, output torque；
Generator, the rotor of the generator are connected with the main shaft of the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, in the round rotor formula The main shaft of combustion engine drives the rotor of the generator to rotate, and produces electric energy；
Battery, the battery are connected with the output end of the generator, and the electric energy for storing the generator output enters OK, electric energy is provided for the drive system and accessory system of automobile.
In another embodiment based on the above-mentioned air car of the present invention, gas at the gas outlet of the air compressor The pressure of body is 5-15 MPas, and the air compressor includes：Air compressor more than one-level.
In another embodiment based on the above-mentioned air car of the present invention, in addition to air accumulator, the air accumulator Air inlet is connected with the gas outlet of the air compressor, and the gas outlet of the air accumulator and the air inlet of the separator connect Connect.
In another embodiment based on the above-mentioned air car of the present invention, the separator is provided with heater, institute State separator to heat the liquid in the separator by the heater, make its vaporization, while the heating dress Put and also compressed air in the separator is heated.
In another embodiment based on the above-mentioned air car of the present invention, impeller, institute are provided with the separator Separator is stated to be well mixed the vaporizer of liquid in the separator with compressed air by the rotation of the impeller.
In another embodiment based on the above-mentioned air car of the present invention, the liquid is water, organic matter or had The mixture of machine thing.
In another embodiment based on the above-mentioned air car of the present invention, the liquid in the separator is with being pressed The volume ratio of the air of contracting is 5-15：60-95.
In another embodiment based on the above-mentioned air car of the present invention, in addition to：Fluid storage tanks, the liquid The liquid outlet of holding vessel is connected with the inlet of the separator, and the liquid is provided to the separator.
In another embodiment based on the above-mentioned air car of the present invention, in addition to：Conversion process circuit, the hair The output end of motor is connected by the conversion process circuit with the battery.
In another embodiment based on the above-mentioned air car of the present invention, in the air compressor, the separation Device, round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the generator and the battery are respectively equipped with sensor, and the sensor detects respectively The air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, each item number of the generator and the battery According to；
Further respectively had in the air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine and the generator Controller, the air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the generator and the battery Sensor respectively with the air compressor, the separator, round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the generator and the electric power storage The controller connection in pond, the controller monitor the air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion respectively The running status of machine, the generator and the battery；
The air car also includes：Master controller, the master controller respectively with the air compressor, described The controller connection of separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the generator and the battery, obtain the air compression Machine, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the running status of the generator and the battery, output control refer to Order controls opening for the air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the generator and the battery Dynamic, stopping and running status.
Based on air car provided in an embodiment of the present invention, air is compressed to obtain by air compressor by The air of compression, then compressed air is mixed with the vaporizer of liquid using separator and breaks molecule in mixture Covalent bond, mixture is entered round rotor formula internal combustion engine expansion work in round rotor formula internal combustion engine afterwards, produce explosive force, push away The main axis of dynamic round rotor formula internal combustion engine, so as to drive the rotor turn of generator that the main shaft with round rotor formula internal combustion engine be connected It is dynamic, electric energy is produced, and by battery stores electricity energy, electric energy is provided for the drive system and accessory system of automobile, it is ensured that The lasting traveling of vehicle, improve the endurance of vehicle.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing of a part for constitution instruction describes embodiments of the invention, and is used to explain together with description The principle of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings, according to following detailed description, the present invention can be more clearly understood, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of air car one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of another embodiment of air car of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of one specific embodiment of air car of the present invention.
Embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that：Unless have in addition Body illustrate, the positioned opposite of the part otherwise illustrated in these embodiments, numerical expression and numerical value it is unlimited system the present invention Scope.
Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for the ease of description, the size of the various pieces shown in accompanying drawing is not according to reality Proportionate relationship draw.
The description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative to be never used as to the present invention below And its application or any restrictions that use.
It may be not discussed in detail for technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but suitable In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part for specification.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of air car one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, the air of the present embodiment moves Power automobile 100 includes：Air compressor 110, separator 120, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130, generator 140 and battery 150. Wherein, air compressor 110 obtains what is compressed to being compressed by the air in its air inlet air inlet compressor 110 Air, the air inlet of separator 120 are connected with the gas outlet of air compressor 110, by compressed air and separator 120 The vaporizer mixing of liquid, and break the covalent bond of molecule in mixture, the air inlet and separator of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 120 gas outlet connection, into the mixture in round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 in round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 expansion work, Promote the main axis of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130, output torque, rotor and the round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 of generator 140 Main shaft connects, and the main shaft of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 drives the rotor of generator 140 to rotate, and produces electric energy, battery 150 with The output end connection of generator 140, the electric energy that storage generator 140 exports, is provided for the drive system and accessory system of automobile Electric energy.
Based on air car provided in an embodiment of the present invention, air is compressed by air compressor 110 To compressed air, then compressed air is mixed with the vaporizer of liquid using separator 120 and breaks mixture The covalent bond of middle molecule, mixture is expanded into round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 in round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 afterwards and do Work(, explosive force is produced, the main axis of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 is promoted, so as to drive the master with round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 The rotor of the generator 140 of axis connection rotates, and produces electric energy, and stores electric energy by battery 150, is the drive system of automobile And accessory system provides electric energy.
In the present embodiment, air compressor 110 includes air compressor more than one-level, such as：Air compressor 110 Including main air compressor, double stage compressor, three-stage air compressor, level Four air compressor or Pyatyi air pressure Contracting machine ..., the pressure of gas is 5-15 MPas at the gas outlet of air compressor 110, and the series of wherein air compressor 110 is The gas pressure intensity that air compressor 110 as needed reaches, and the gas enough reached per one-level compression energy in air compressor 110 Body pressure etc. specifically determines.
In the present embodiment, air compressor 110 can be realized using any common form, such as：Air compresses Machine 110 be piston type air compressor, screw air compressor, centrifugal air compressor, sliding-vane air compressor or Person's scroll type air compressor etc., air compressor 110 can also be horizontal air compressor, vertical air compressor, L-type sky Air compressor, V-type air compressor or W type air compressors etc., the present embodiment is specifically limited not to this.
It should be noted that the composition structure of the air compressor 110 of the present embodiment is identical with existing air compressor, Equipped with oil circulating system, gas path circulatory system, water passage circulation system, distribution system, protection system, control system etc., for These systems structurally and functionally may refer to description of the prior art, and the present embodiment is not described specifically herein.This area As long as technical staff is it is to be appreciated that disclosure satisfy that the air compressor of the pressure requirement of concrete application is both contained in this implementation Example.
In the present embodiment, separator 220 is additionally provided with heater, and separator 120 is by heater to separator 120 In liquid heating, make its vaporization, device for simultaneous heating also heats to compressed air in separator 120.Wherein, add The temperature of thermal is up to 150-450 DEG C.Further, vaporization agent coating can be coated with the surface of heater, makes injection Or drip and rapidly can be opened in the water on vaporization agent coating along the diffusion into the surface of coating, so that the hydrone spread apart can Promptly the heat in absorbing separator 120 and be vaporized.
It should be noted that the heater of the present embodiment can be realized using any common heater, this reality Example is applied to be specifically limited not to this.As long as it will be understood by those skilled in the art that it disclosure satisfy that the liquid made in separator 120 The heater of vaporization is both contained in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with impeller in separator 120, separator 120 is by the rotation of impeller by separator The vaporizer of liquid is well mixed with compressed air in 120.Wherein, separator 120 is additionally provided with drive device, drive device It is connected with the main shaft of impeller, drives impeller high-speed rotation, its rotating speed is up to 1500-9000 revs/min.Such as：Drive device is electricity Motivation, motor are connected by the main shaft of shaft coupling and impeller.The present embodiment is not made to have to the structure, type and model of motor Body limits, as long as it will be understood by those skilled in the art that wheel speed can be made up to 1500-9000 revs/min of motor It is both contained in the present embodiment.
Wherein, separator 120 breaks the mode of molecule covalent key in mixture, e.g. by separator 120 with Heating, added electric field add the mode in magnetic field etc. to realize, the present embodiment does not break molecule covalent in mixture to separator 120 The mode of key is specifically limited.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that as long as point in separator 120 in mixture can be made Son obtains energy, and the mode for breaking its covalent bond is both contained in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the liquid in separator 120 is the mixture of water, organic matter or organic matter, in separator The volume ratio of liquid and compressed air is 5-15 in 120：Liquid and compressed air in 60-95, wherein separator 120 Volume ratio be specifically to be determined according to content of the species of liquid, component and each component etc..
In the present embodiment, after the startup of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130, molecule covalent key has been broken in separator 120 Mixture is entered in round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 by the inlet duct of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 spark plug and fuel injector does not work, and simply by the expansion work of mixture, produces explosive force, promotes in round rotor formula The main axis of combustion engine 130, output torque.
In the present embodiment, the rotor of generator 140 is connected with the main shaft of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 by shaft coupling, Shaft coupling can be any common coupler structure for meeting the requirements such as bonding strength, and the present embodiment does specific limit not to this It is fixed.Certainly, the connected mode of the rotor of generator 140 and the main shaft of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130 is also unlimited in the present embodiment By way of being connected shaft coupling, as long as it will be understood by those skilled in the art that it disclosure satisfy that the rotor of generator 140 The present embodiment is both contained in the common connected mode of the connection request of the main shaft of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 130.
In the present embodiment, conversion process circuit is additionally provided between generator 140 and battery 150, generator 140 Output end is to be connected by conversion process circuit with battery 150.Wherein, conversion process circuit includes：High frequency transformer, rectification Wave filter etc. can to generator 140 export electric signal enter line translation and processing unit, with obtain meeting battery 150 and The electric signal of vehicle needs, but the present embodiment does not do specific restriction to the structure of conversion process circuit.Art technology As long as personnel it is to be appreciated that disclosure satisfy that the converting electrical signal for exporting generator 140 and processing for meet battery 150 and The structure of the conversion process circuit of the electric signal of vehicle needs is both contained in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the drive system of automobile includes：Motor and mechanical driving device etc., the accessory system of automobile Including：Power source and electronic-controlled power steering unit of auxiliary etc..It should be noted that the automobile driving system and automobile of the present embodiment are auxiliary The composition structure of auxiliary system is identical with the structure of the automobile driving system of existing electric automobile and automobile accessory system, for this A little systems structurally and functionally may refer to description of the prior art, and the present embodiment is not described specifically herein.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of another embodiment of air car of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 the air of the present embodiment Power vehicle 200 is similar to the air car 100 shown in Fig. 1, includes：Air compressor 210, separator 220, circle turn Minor internal combustion engine 230, generator 240 and battery 250, both differences are：
In the present embodiment, air car 200 also includes：Air accumulator 260, the air inlet and air of air accumulator 260 The gas outlet connection of compressor 210, the gas outlet of air accumulator 260 is connected with the air inlet of separator 220.The present embodiment by Air accumulator 260 is set to ensure between air compressor 210 and separator 220 continual and steady to the offer quilt of separator 220 The air of compression.
Wherein, on the pipeline that air compressor 210 is connected with air accumulator 260, and air accumulator 260 and separator 220 Valve and flow sensor are set respectively on the pipeline of connection, the flow of each pipeline is detected by flow sensor, and is coordinated each The valve set on pipeline can realize the control more refined, to ensure compressed air and liquid in separator 220 Volume ratio.
In the present embodiment, air car 200 also includes：Fluid storage tanks 270, liquid storage tank 270 go out liquid Mouthful be connected with the inlet of separator 220, liquid is provided to separator 220, with guarantee into being compressed in separator 220 Air mixes with the vaporizer of liquid, continues to provide the mixture for having broken molecule covalent key to round rotor formula internal combustion engine 230.
Further, valve and flow sensor are provided with the pipeline that liquid storage tank 270 is connected with separator 220, The flow of liquid in separator 220 is entered by flow sensor detection, and coordinates the valve set on pipeline to realize more The control of refinement, to ensure compressed air and the volume ratio of liquid in separator 220.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of one specific embodiment of air car of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, the sky of the present embodiment Aerodynamic force automobile 300 includes：Air compressor 310, separator 320, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, generator 340, battery 350th, air accumulator 360 and fluid storage tanks 370.
Wherein, air compressor 310 includes n level air compressors, its specifically include n air compression unit A1 ... An, air is by air compression unit A1 air inlet air inlet compressor 310, successively by air compression unit A1 ... after An compression, compressed air is obtained, is left by air compression unit An gas outlet, wherein n is more than 1 Integer.
Air accumulator 360 is connected between air compressor 310 and separator 320.Wherein, the air inlet of air accumulator 360 with Air compression unit An gas outlet connection, the gas outlet of air accumulator 360 are connected with the air inlet of separator 320, air compression Compressed air caused by machine 310 is introduced into air accumulator 360 and stored, then is supplied to separator 320 to carry out by air accumulator 360 Further processing.
Liquid storage tank 370 is connected with separator 320, and liquid is provided to separator 320.Separator 320 is provided with heating and filled 321 are put, the liquid entered in separator 320 is heated by heater 321, makes its vaporization, device for simultaneous heating 321 is also right Heated into the compressed air in separator 320.Impeller 322, the master of impeller 322 are additionally provided with separator 320 Axle is connected with motor, the high-speed rotation under the driving of motor, compressed air is well mixed with the vaporizer of liquid. Meanwhile increase electric field in separator 320, while 322 high-speed rotation of impeller, to make the molecule in mixture obtain energy Amount, so as to break the covalent bond of molecule in mixture.
The air inlet of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330 is connected with the gas outlet of separator 320, in round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330 After startup, the mixture for having broken molecule covalent key in separator 320 is entered by the inlet duct of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330 In round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, the spark plug and fuel injector of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330 do not work, simply by mixture Expansion work, explosive force is produced, promote the main axis of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, output torque.The rotor of generator 340 It is connected with the main shaft of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330 by shaft coupling, generator is driven by the main shaft of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330 340 rotor rotates, and produces electric energy.The electric energy that battery 350 exports to generator 340 stores, and is the drivetrain of automobile System and accessory system provide electric energy.
In the present embodiment, air compressor 310, separator 320, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, generator 340 and Battery 350 is respectively equipped with sensor, is respectively used to detect air compressor 310, separator 320, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330th, each item data of generator 340 and battery 350, sensing is also respectively equipped with air accumulator 360 and liquid storage tank 370 Device, it is respectively used to detect each item data of air accumulator 360 and liquid storage tank 370.
Also divide in air compressor 310, separator 320, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, generator 340 and battery 350 Not She You controller, air compressor 310, separator 320, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, generator 340 and battery 350 Sensor respectively with air compressor 310, separator 320, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, generator 340 and battery 350 Controller connects, and monitors air compressor 310, separator 320, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, generator respectively by controller 340 and the running status of battery 350.
Air car 300 also includes：Master controller, master controller respectively with air compressor 310, separator 320, The controller connection of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, generator 340 and battery 350, obtains air compressor 310, separator 320th, the running status of round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, generator 340 and battery 350, output control instruction control air compression Machine 310, separator 320, round rotor formula internal combustion engine 330, startup, stopping and the running status of generator 340 and battery 350.
Description of the invention provides for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or by the present invention It is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Select and retouch State embodiment and be to more preferably illustrate the principle and practical application of the present invention, and one of ordinary skill in the art is managed The present invention is solved so as to design the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. air car, it is characterised in that including：
    Air compressor, the air entered by the air inlet of the air compressor in the air compressor is compressed, Obtain compressed air；
    Separator, the air inlet of the separator are connected with the gas outlet of the air compressor, by compressed air and institute The vaporizer mixing of liquid in separator is stated, and breaks the covalent bond of molecule in mixture；
    Round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the air inlet of the round rotor formula internal combustion engine are connected with the gas outlet of the separator, into institute The expansion work in the round rotor formula internal combustion engine of the mixture in round rotor formula internal combustion engine is stated, promotes the round rotor formula internal combustion The main axis of machine, output torque；
    Generator, the rotor of the generator are connected with the main shaft of the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine Main shaft drive the rotor of the generator to rotate, produce electric energy；
    Battery, the battery are connected with the output end of the generator, are stored the electric energy of the generator output, are automobile Drive system and accessory system provide electric energy.
  2. 2. air car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gas at the gas outlet of the air compressor Pressure be 5-15 MPas, the air compressor includes：Air compressor more than one-level.
  3. 3. air car according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also enter including air accumulator, the air accumulator Gas port is connected with the gas outlet of the air compressor, and the gas outlet of the air accumulator is connected with the air inlet of the separator.
  4. 4. according to the air car described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that the separator, which is provided with, to be added Thermal, the separator are heated by the heater to the liquid in the separator, make its vaporization, at the same it is described plus Thermal also heats to compressed air in the separator.
  5. 5. air car according to claim 4, it is characterised in that impeller is provided with the separator, it is described The vaporizer of liquid in the separator is well mixed by separator by the rotation of the impeller with compressed air.
  6. 6. air car according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the liquid is water, organic matter or organic The mixture of thing.
  7. 7. air car according to claim 6, it is characterised in that liquid and compressed in the separator The volume ratio of air is 5-15：60-95.
  8. 8. air car according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include：Fluid storage tanks, the liquid storage The liquid outlet for depositing tank is connected with the inlet of the separator, and the liquid is provided to the separator.
  9. 9. air car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Conversion process circuit, the generating The output end of machine is connected by the conversion process circuit with the battery.
  10. 10. air car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the air compressor, the separation Device, round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the generator and the battery are respectively equipped with sensor, and the sensor detects respectively The air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, each item number of the generator and the battery According to；
    Control is further respectively had in the air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine and the generator Device, the air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the sensing of the generator and the battery Device respectively with the air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the generator and the battery Controller connects, and the controller monitors the air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, institute respectively State the running status of generator and the battery；
    The air car also includes：Master controller, the master controller respectively with the air compressor, described separate The controller connection of device, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the generator and the battery, obtain the air compressor, The separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the running status of the generator and the battery, output control instruction control Make the air compressor, the separator, the round rotor formula internal combustion engine, the generator and the battery startup, Stopping and running status.
CN201610711144.7A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Air car Withdrawn CN107757385A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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