CN107755571A - A kind of lower ejecting mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of lower ejecting mechanism Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107755571A
CN107755571A CN201610694805.XA CN201610694805A CN107755571A CN 107755571 A CN107755571 A CN 107755571A CN 201610694805 A CN201610694805 A CN 201610694805A CN 107755571 A CN107755571 A CN 107755571A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pull bar
rod
ejecting mechanism
cam
swing rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610694805.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李江国
徐超
李海涛
陈贺静
车卫红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHINA ACADEMY OF MACHINERY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (JIANGLE) SEMI SOLID TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE Co Ltd
DATONG ZHUOLI MACHINE Co Ltd
Beijing Research Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Technology
Original Assignee
CHINA ACADEMY OF MACHINERY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (JIANGLE) SEMI SOLID TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE Co Ltd
DATONG ZHUOLI MACHINE Co Ltd
Beijing Research Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHINA ACADEMY OF MACHINERY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (JIANGLE) SEMI SOLID TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE Co Ltd, DATONG ZHUOLI MACHINE Co Ltd, Beijing Research Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Technology filed Critical CHINA ACADEMY OF MACHINERY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (JIANGLE) SEMI SOLID TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610694805.XA priority Critical patent/CN107755571A/en
Publication of CN107755571A publication Critical patent/CN107755571A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D45/00Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
    • B21D45/02Ejecting devices

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of lower ejecting mechanism, including the buffer unit on the pull bar, and the buffer unit applies the cushion effect opposite with the pull bar direction of motion to the pull bar.In the prior art, resetting means is frequently with reset cylinder, after workpiece is ejected, resetting means starts, resetting means often drives drive link to give cam one huge impulsive force, causes cam to damage only with a single reset cylinder, the meeting of reset cylinder in the prior art.In lower ejecting mechanism provided by the invention, include a buffer unit, in pull bar Recovery Process, buffer unit can give pull bar one power opposite with the pull bar direction of motion, so as to effectively alleviate impulsive force of the drive link to cam, increase the service life of cam.

Description

A kind of lower ejecting mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to part processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of lower ejecting mechanism.
Background technology
Ejecting mechanism is called mould emptier, and during material is processed, the mold cavity for holding workpiece is often recessed and set Put below processing platform, after process finishing, ejected from mold cavity workpiece by ejecting mechanism, facilitate manipulator or Worker takes.
Ejecting mechanism of the prior art is broadly divided into two classes.The first kind is hydraulic pressure ejecting mechanism, documents CN101758645B discloses a kind of jack-up rotating device for jacking cylinder of hydraulic press, including:Workbench, bench top into Type is fluted, and inside grooves are provided with the supporting plate for placing workpiece.Table core forms passage, in passage from top to bottom Bearing block, bearing and piston rod are placed with, when needing to eject the workpiece on supporting plate from groove, piston rod starts, and drives Bearing block and bearing are moved upwards, and supporting plate is ejected and leaves bench top by bearing block from groove, dynamic so as to complete ejection Make.
But, it is necessary to fill hydraulic oil in piston before during using hydraulic pressure ejecting mechanism, meanwhile, hydraulic top comes from Body belongs to flexible process, and the most important problem of flexible process is that reaction is slow and speed is slow, can influence the effect of whole ejection process Rate.
Meanwhile another kind of ejecting structure is disclosed in the prior art:The independent resetting structure of cylinder.In the structure shown here, cam Periodic circular-rotation is carried out, while " one " font lever is provided with the structure, lever one end is fixed to form fixed part, another End is connected to form movable part with pull bar, and cam often rotates one week, can all impact the centre of " one " font lever once, thick stick The movable part of bar can drive pull bar to move downward, and the swing rod trailing arm being connected with pull bar occurs and the reverse fortune of the pull bar direction of motion It is dynamic, drive push rod to eject workpiece.In the reseting procedure after workpiece is ejected, reset cylinder will be sent out with driven fork trailing arm It is raw with motion in opposite direction during ejection, so as to by swing rod trailing arm return.
The reaction of the independent resetting structure of cylinder is rapider, and production efficiency is also higher.But in reseting procedure, reset gas Cylinder has larger impulse inertia, and driving " one " font lever, fiercely cam is hit in extruding, and the axle center of cam is axial with gear It is fixed, cause " one " font lever to produce larger shearing force to gear shaft, cause gear shaft to deform, shorten gear shaft Service life.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to overcome in the prior art the independent resetting structure of cylinder resetting Cheng Rongyi is impacted on cam and gear shaft, is influenceed the defects of the two service life.
A kind of lower ejecting mechanism, including:Fuselage;Cam, rotated around gear shaft;Drive link, by the actuated by cams, tool There are fixed part and movable part, the movable part is under the drive of the cam around the fixed part reciprocally swinging;Pull bar, one end It is rotatablely connected with the movable part;Ejection assembly, one end and the other end of the pull bar are rotatablely connected, under pull bar drive Ejection action is performed so that workpiece to be ejected, the other end is connected with resetting means, execution and institute under resetting means drive State ejection and act opposite homing action to drive the pull bar and drive link to reset;Also include the buffering on the pull bar Device, the buffer unit apply the cushion effect opposite with the pull bar direction of motion to the pull bar.
The buffer unit is spring assembly, and the spring assembly applies and the pull bar direction of motion phase to the pull bar Anti- elastic buffer power.
The spring assembly is sheathed on the spring assembly outside the pull bar, and the machine is fixed in described spring assembly one end Body, the other end are fixed on the pull bar.
The spring assembly is arranged between the body of rod of the pull bar so that the body of rod to be separated into separate upper boom Body and the lower body of rod, the spring assembly are connected with the upper body of rod and the lower body of rod respectively.
The buffer unit be arranged between the body of rod of the pull bar it is separate upper so that the body of rod to be separated into The block rubber of the body of rod and the lower body of rod, the block rubber are fixedly connected with the upper body of rod and the lower body of rod respectively.
The drive link is " L " type swing rod, including the vertical arm and transverse arm being connected, the free end of the vertical arm with it is described convex Wheel contradicts all the time, and the free end of the transverse arm is the fixed part being rotatably mounted to by bearing pin on the fuselage, institute Vertical arm is stated to be flexibly connected with the connecting portion of the transverse arm with described one end of the pull bar.
The vertical arm is provided with roller, the roller and the cam with the free end that the cam contradicts all the time Outer rim be in rolling contact.
The ejection assembly includes:Lower ejection axle;Rotation section, can be around the lower ejection axle reciprocating rotation, one end and institute The other end for stating pull bar is connected;Push rod, it is capable of the top of the reciprocating other end located at the rotation section, is used for Eject workpiece.
The rotation section includes:Draft link, one end are connected with the other end of the pull bar, and can be in the pull bar Under drive, the lower ejection axle is driven to rotate;Swing rod trailing arm, it is arranged side by side with the draft link, and it is same with the lower ejection axle Step rotates;Hydraulic pressure swing rod, it is set on the lower ejection axle, the top of the hydraulic pressure swing rod is in contact with the push rod, described Hydraulic pressure swing rod can rotate forward under the drive of the swing rod trailing arm, drive the push rod to transport upwards around the lower ejection axle It is dynamic.
The resetting means includes:Reset cylinder, it is fixedly installed on the fuselage, there is reciprocating piston;It is multiple Position swing rod, is driven by the piston, is arranged side by side with the hydraulic pressure swing rod, and the reset swing rod can be in the drive of the piston Under the lower ejection axle rotated with rotating forward negative sense in opposite direction.
The rotation section also includes high guarantor's oil cylinder, and described high oil cylinder one end of protecting is fixed, and the other end is connected to the hydraulic pressure pendulum The other end that bar is in contact with the push rod, when the lower ejection axle carries out negative sense rotation, high guarantor's oil cylinder can make described Hydraulic pressure swing rod stops a special time in original opening position.
Key connection is used between the swing rod trailing arm and the lower ejection axle.
Technical solution of the present invention, have the following advantages that:
1. the present invention provides a kind of lower ejecting mechanism, including:Fuselage;Cam, rotated around gear shaft;Drive link, by institute Actuated by cams is stated, there is fixed part and movable part, the movable part is reciprocal around the fixed part under the drive of the cam Swing;Pull bar, one end are rotatablely connected with the movable part;Ejection assembly, one end and the other end of the pull bar are rotatablely connected, The pull bar drives lower execution ejection action, and so that workpiece to be ejected, the other end is connected with resetting means, in the resetting means The lower execution homing action opposite with ejection action is driven to drive the pull bar and drive link to reset;Also include being located at institute The buffer unit on pull bar is stated, the buffer unit applies the cushion effect opposite with the pull bar direction of motion to the pull bar.
In the prior art, resetting means is frequently with reset cylinder, and after workpiece is ejected, resetting means starts, existing skill Resetting means often drives drive link huge to one, cam only with a single reset cylinder, the meeting of reset cylinder in art Impulsive force, cause cam to damage.
In lower ejecting mechanism provided by the invention, it is connected to each other between each component, rather than in conventional hydraulic ejection system Need filling hydraulic oil more efficient as transition, the technical scheme course of work.Meanwhile lower top provided by the invention Go out in mechanism, include a buffer unit, in pull bar Recovery Process, buffer unit can give pull bar one and pull bar direction of motion phase Anti- power, so as to effectively alleviate impulsive force of the drive link to cam, increase the service life of cam.
2. the present invention provides a kind of lower ejecting mechanism, the buffer unit is spring assembly, and the spring assembly is to described Pull bar applies the elastic buffer power opposite with the pull bar direction of motion.
Spring assembly and it can stretch and can shrink, when pull bar carries out ejection action or reply acts, groups of springs Part can work.
3. the present invention provides a kind of lower ejecting mechanism, the spring assembly is arranged between the body of rod of the pull bar with by institute State the body of rod and be separated into the separate upper body of rod and the lower body of rod, the spring assembly connects with the upper body of rod and the lower body of rod respectively Connect.
In Recovery Process, the lower body of rod moves upwards under the drive of resetting means, because spring assembly is folded in lower beam Between body and the upper body of rod, after the position between the body of rod and the upper body of rod reduces instantly, now spring assembly will compress and be subtracted to absorb Small distance.
4. the present invention provides a kind of lower ejecting mechanism, the buffer unit is to be arranged between the body of rod of the pull bar to incite somebody to action The body of rod is separated into the block rubber of the separate upper body of rod and the lower body of rod, the block rubber respectively with the upper body of rod and under The body of rod is fixedly connected.
Block rubber itself has good deformability, and when pull bar carries out homing action, block rubber can pass through itself Cushioning effect is played in deformation.
5. the present invention provides a kind of lower ejecting mechanism, the drive link is " L " type swing rod, including the vertical arm and horizontal stroke being connected Arm, the free end of the vertical arm contradict all the time with the cam, and the free end of the transverse arm is to be rotatably fixed by bearing pin The fixed part on the fuselage, the vertical arm and the connecting portion of the transverse arm and described one end activity of the pull bar Connection.
By the cooperation between vertical arm and transverse arm, the rotation of the cam can be effectively transferred to pull bar, really Protect being synchronized with the movement between cam and pull bar.
6. the present invention provides a kind of lower ejecting mechanism, the free end contradicted all the time with the cam the peace of the vertical arm Equipped with roller, the outer rim of the roller and the cam is in rolling contact.
By roller, roller can drive roller to rotate in rotation process, effectively reduce cam and contacted with drive link During frictional force, be advantageous to the stability being driven between cam and drive link.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lower ejecting mechanism provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is that rotation section described in the lower ejecting mechanism provided by the invention and the assembling of the reset swing rod are illustrated Figure;
Description of reference numerals:
1- fuselages;2- cams;3- gear shafts;4- drive links;41- vertical arm;42- transverse arms;43- bearing pins;5- pull bars;6- springs Component;7- rollers;Axle is ejected under 8-;9- push rods;10- draft links;11- swing rod trailing arms;12- hydraulic pressure swing rods;13- reset cylinders; 14- resets swing rod;15- is high to protect oil cylinder.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in invention.
As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments non-structure each other It is be combined with each other into conflict can.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of lower ejecting mechanism, including:Fuselage 1;Cam 2, rotated around gear shaft 3;Drive link 4, Driven by the cam 2, there is fixed part and movable part, the movable part is under the drive of the cam 2 around the fixation Portion's reciprocally swinging;Pull bar 5, one end are rotatablely connected with the movable part;Ejection assembly, one end and the other end of the pull bar 5 turn Dynamic connection, ejection action is performed under the pull bar 5 drive so that workpiece to be ejected, the other end is connected with resetting means, in institute Stating resetting means drives the lower execution homing action opposite with ejection action to drive the pull bar 5 and drive link 4 to reset; Also include the buffer unit on the pull bar 5, the buffer unit applies and the side of moving of pull bar 5 to the pull bar 5 To opposite cushion effect.
In the prior art, resetting means is frequently with reset cylinder 13, and after workpiece is ejected, resetting means starts, existing Resetting means often drives drive link 4 to give cam 2 only with a single reset cylinder 13, the meeting of reset cylinder 13 in technology One huge impulsive force, causes cam 2 to damage.
In lower ejecting mechanism provided by the invention, include a buffer unit, in the Recovery Process of pull bar 5, buffer unit The meeting power opposite with the direction of motion of pull bar 5 to pull bar 5 one, so as to effectively alleviate impulsive force of the drive link 4 to cam 2, increase The service life of cam 2.
In the present embodiment, the buffer unit is spring assembly 6, the spring assembly 6 to the pull bar 5 apply with it is described The opposite elastic buffer power of the direction of motion of pull bar 5.The spring assembly 6 is sheathed on the spring assembly 6 outside the pull bar 5, institute State the one end of spring assembly 6 and be fixed on the fuselage 1, the other end is fixed on the pull bar 5.
Specifically, the spring assembly 6 can be both set on the pull bar 5, can be arranged on the outside of pull bar 5 again, The spring assembly 6 is equally that one end is fixed on the fuselage 1, and the other end is fixed on the body of rod of pull bar 5.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, when performing homing action, the pull bar 5 moves upwards, and now spring assembly 6 is upper End keeps fixing, and lower end and the pull bar 5 of spring assembly 6 are synchronized with the movement, and the relative motion between the upper and lower ends of spring assembly 6 causes Spring assembly 6 compresses, and so as to produce the pressure for hindering pull bar 5 to continue up, and then effectively alleviates due to pull bar 5 Fierce motion upwards drives drive link 4, makes drive link 4 to being impacted caused by cam 2.
As modification, the spring assembly 6 that the present embodiment provides is arranged between the body of rod of the pull bar 5 with by described in The body of rod is separated into the separate upper body of rod and the lower body of rod, and the spring assembly 6 is connected with the upper body of rod and the lower body of rod respectively.
When performing homing action, the lower body of rod moves upwards under the drive of resetting means, because spring assembly 6 is folded in Between the lower body of rod and the upper body of rod, after the position between the body of rod and the upper body of rod reduces instantly, now spring assembly 6 absorbs compressing The distance reduced.
Specifically, the spring assembly 6 can use stage clip.
As deformation, the buffer unit is to be arranged between the body of rod of the pull bar 5 so that the body of rod is separated into phase Mutually the block rubber of the independent upper body of rod and the lower body of rod, the block rubber are fixedly connected with the upper body of rod and the lower body of rod respectively.
In the present embodiment, the drive link 4 is " L " type swing rod, including the vertical arm 41 and transverse arm 42 being connected, the vertical arm 41 free end contradicts all the time with the cam 2, and the free end of the transverse arm 42 is is rotatably mounted to institute by bearing pin 43 The fixed part on fuselage 1 is stated, the vertical arm 41 is lived with the connecting portion of the transverse arm 42 and described one end of the pull bar 5 Dynamic connection.
By the cooperation between vertical arm 41 and transverse arm 42, the rotation of the cam 2 can be effectively transferred to draw Bar 5, it is ensured that being synchronized with the movement between cam 2 and pull bar 5.
Meanwhile the free end contradicted all the time with the cam 2 of the vertical arm 41 is provided with roller 7, the roller 7 It is in rolling contact with the outer rim of the cam 2.
By roller 7, roller 7 can drive roller 7 to rotate in rotation process, effectively reduce cam 2 and drive link 4 Frictional force in contact process, be advantageous to the stability being driven between cam 2 and drive link 4.
In the present embodiment, the ejection assembly includes:Lower ejection axle 8;Rotation section, can be reciprocal around the lower ejection axle 8 Rotate, one end is connected with the other end of the pull bar 5;Push rod 9, can be reciprocating located at the another of the rotation section The top of one end, for ejecting workpiece.
The rotation section includes:Draft link 10, one end are connected with the other end of the pull bar 5, and can be in the drawing Under the drive of bar 5, the lower ejection axle 8 is driven to rotate;Swing rod trailing arm 11, be arranged side by side with the draft link 10, and with it is described The lower ejection synchronous axial system of axle 8;Hydraulic pressure swing rod 12, be set in it is described it is lower ejection axle 8 on, the top of the hydraulic pressure swing rod 12 with it is described Push rod 9 is in contact, and the hydraulic pressure swing rod 12 can be under the drive of the swing rod trailing arm 11, around lower positive turn of the ejection axle 8 It is dynamic, drive the push rod 9 to move upwards.
Meanwhile use key connection between the swing rod trailing arm 11 and the lower ejection axle 8.
Specific ejection action is as described below:The cam 2 is rotated, and drive link 4, the band of drive link 4 are extruded when cam 2 rotates Dynamic pull bar 5 moves down, and pull bar 5 drives draft link 10 to rotate clockwise, and is connected between draft link 10 and lower ejection axle 8 by key Connect, it is ensured that being synchronized with the movement therebetween, same to eject key connection between axle 8 and swing rod trailing arm 11 at present, swing rod trailing arm 11 can exist Rotated under the drive of lower ejection axle 8, and hydraulic pressure swing rod 12 is jacked up, then hydraulic pressure swing rod 12 jacks up push rod 9, hydraulic pressure swing rod 12 With workpiece phase separation, so as to which workpiece be ejected, ejection action is completed.
In the present embodiment, the resetting means includes:Reset cylinder 13, it is fixedly installed on the fuselage 1, has reciprocal The piston of motion;Swing rod 14 is resetted, is driven by the piston, is arranged side by side with the hydraulic pressure swing rod 12, the reset swing rod 14 The lower ejection axle 8 can be made rotated with rotating forward negative sense in opposite direction under the drive of the piston.
Rotate forward and refer to that, when performing ejection action, the rotation direction of rotation section or lower ejection axle 8, negative sense, which rotates, to be referred to When performing homing action, the rotation direction of rotation section or lower ejection axle 8, and rotate forward the rotation direction phase rotated with negative sense Instead.
In the present embodiment, rotate forward to rotate clockwise, negative sense is rotated to rotate counterclockwise.
In the present embodiment, the rotation section also includes high guarantor's oil cylinder 15, and described high one end of oil cylinder 15 of protecting is fixed, and the other end connects The other end that the hydraulic pressure swing rod 12 is in contact with the push rod 9 is connected on, when the lower ejection axle 8 carries out negative sense rotation, institute Stating high oil cylinder 15 of protecting can make the hydraulic pressure swing rod 12 stop a special time in original opening position.
The implementation procedure of homing action is as follows:The driving of reset cylinder 13 first resets swing rod 14, resets swing rod 14 and lower top By key connection between shaft 8, effect of the swing rod 14 by reset cylinder 13 is now resetted, drives lower ejection axle 8 to carry out the inverse time Pin rotates, and then lower ejection axle 8 drives draft link 10 to rotate counterclockwise, and draft link 10 drives pull bar 5 to move upwards, due to described The effect of elastic parts, elastic parts itself can alleviate the upward fierce motion of pull bar 5.
Meanwhile hydraulic pressure swing rod 12 is enclosed on lower ejection axle 8, and it is not synchronized with the movement with lower ejection axle 8, height protects oil cylinder 15 first Hydraulic pressure swing rod 12 is kept for a period of time, the supporting post-rod 9 of hydraulic pressure swing rod 12, facilitate worker or manipulator to there is the regular hour Workpiece is taken out.Then high guarantor's oil cylinder 15 is rotated counterclockwise with hydrodynamic pressure swing rod 12, and push rod 9 falls, and is completed to reset and is moved Make.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of lower ejecting mechanism, including:
Fuselage (1);
Cam (2), with gear shaft (3) synchronous axial system;
Drive link (4), driven by the cam (2), there is fixed part and movable part, the movable part is in the cam (2) Drive under around the fixed part reciprocally swinging;
Pull bar (5), one end are rotatablely connected with the movable part;
Ejection assembly, one end and the other end of the pull bar (5) are rotatablely connected, and it is dynamic to perform ejection under the pull bar (5) drive Make so that workpiece to be ejected, the other end is connected with resetting means, is performed under resetting means drive and is acted with the ejection Opposite homing action is to drive the pull bar (5) and drive link (4) to reset;
Characterized in that, also including the buffer unit on the pull bar (5), the buffer unit is applied to the pull bar (5) Add the cushion effect opposite with the pull bar (5) direction of motion.
2. lower ejecting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the buffer unit is spring assembly (6), described Spring assembly (6) applies the elastic buffer power opposite with the pull bar (5) direction of motion to the pull bar (5).
3. lower ejecting mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the spring assembly (6) is sheathed on the pull bar (5) fuselage (1) is fixed in outside spring assembly (6), described spring assembly (6) one end, and the other end is fixed on the drawing Bar (5).
4. lower ejecting mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the spring assembly (6) is arranged at the pull bar (5) so that the body of rod is separated into the separate upper body of rod and the lower body of rod between the body of rod, the spring assembly (6) respectively with The upper body of rod connects with the lower body of rod.
5. lower ejecting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the buffer unit is to be arranged at the pull bar (5) so that the body of rod to be separated into the block rubber of the separate upper body of rod and the lower body of rod between the body of rod, the block rubber divides It is not fixedly connected with the upper body of rod and the lower body of rod.
6. the lower ejecting mechanism according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the drive link (4) is " L " type Swing rod, including the vertical arm (41) and transverse arm (42) being connected, free end and the cam (2) of the vertical arm (41) support all the time To touch, the free end of the transverse arm (42) is the fixed part being rotatably mounted to by bearing pin (43) on the fuselage (1), The vertical arm (41) is flexibly connected with the connecting portion of the transverse arm (42) with described one end of the pull bar (5).
7. lower ejecting mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the vertical arm (41) is begun with the cam (2) The free end contradicted eventually is provided with roller (7), and the roller (7) and the outer rim of the cam (2) are in rolling contact.
8. the lower ejecting mechanism according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the ejection assembly includes:
Lower ejection axle (8);
Rotation section, can be around described lower ejection axle (8) reciprocating rotation, and one end is connected with the other end of the pull bar (5);
Push rod (9), it is capable of the top of the reciprocating other end located at the rotation section, for ejecting workpiece.
9. lower ejecting mechanism according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the rotation section includes:
Draft link (10), one end are connected with the other end of the pull bar (5), and can be under the drive of the pull bar (5), band The dynamic lower ejection axle (8) rotates;
Swing rod trailing arm (11), be arranged side by side with the draft link (10), and with it is described it is lower ejection axle (8) synchronous axial system;
Hydraulic pressure swing rod (12), it is set on the lower ejection axle (8), top and the push rod (9) of the hydraulic pressure swing rod (12) It is in contact, the hydraulic pressure swing rod (12) can be under the drive of the swing rod trailing arm (11), around lower positive turn of the ejection axle (8) It is dynamic, drive the push rod (9) to move upwards.
10. lower ejecting mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the resetting means includes:
Reset cylinder (13), it is fixedly installed on the fuselage (1), there is reciprocating piston;
Swing rod (14) is resetted, is driven by the piston, is arranged side by side with the hydraulic pressure swing rod (12), described reset swing rod (14) energy It is enough the lower ejection axle (8) rotated with rotating forward negative sense in opposite direction under the drive of the piston.
11. lower ejecting mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the rotation section also includes high guarantor's oil cylinder (15), Described high oil cylinder (15) one end of protecting is fixed, the other end be connected to the hydraulic pressure swing rod (12) be in contact with the push rod (9) it is another One end, when the lower ejection axle (8) carries out negative sense rotation, the high oil cylinder (15) of protecting can make the hydraulic pressure swing rod (12) in original There is opening position to stop a special time.
12. lower ejecting mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the swing rod trailing arm (11) and the lower ejection Key connection is used between axle (8).
CN201610694805.XA 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of lower ejecting mechanism Pending CN107755571A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610694805.XA CN107755571A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of lower ejecting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610694805.XA CN107755571A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of lower ejecting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107755571A true CN107755571A (en) 2018-03-06

Family

ID=61262133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610694805.XA Pending CN107755571A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of lower ejecting mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107755571A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107756840A (en) * 2017-07-08 2018-03-06 嘉兴大道锻造技术咨询有限公司 A kind of forcing press for using hydraulic motor as driving force

Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0330914A1 (en) * 1988-02-27 1989-09-06 L. SCHULER GmbH Device for ejecting work pieces from dies in a forming press
JPH0871682A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-19 Aida Eng Ltd Bed knock-out device of forging press
JPH0890134A (en) * 1994-09-27 1996-04-09 Aida Eng Ltd Bed knock-out device in forging press
JPH09285830A (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-11-04 Aida Eng Ltd Device for holding pin in lower knock-out device of mechanical press
JP2002102992A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-09 Kurimoto Ltd Lower knock out device
JP2003251430A (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-09-09 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Knockout device in forging press
JP2004283901A (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-10-14 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Techno-Fort Co Ltd Molding condition monitoring device in forging press
CN201098784Y (en) * 2007-07-24 2008-08-13 山东鲁南包装有限公司 Aluminum cover automatic edge knurling machine
CN101329238A (en) * 2007-06-20 2008-12-24 河南科技大学 Load charger applied to friction test machine
CN201198023Y (en) * 2008-05-12 2009-02-25 陈建德 Back support apparatus of feeding machine
CN202701262U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-30 东风锻造有限公司 Material ejecting mechanism of pneumatic forging machine
CN103100633A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-05-15 中山市胜龙锻压机械有限公司 Press cam lever liftout mechanism
CN103206504A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-07-17 佛山华工祥源环保包装有限公司 Buffered sheave driving mechanism
CN103438144A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-11 上海海弋机电科技有限公司 Transmission mechanism for bimetal composite contact cold heading machine
CN203438794U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-02-19 十堰隆昌汽车零部件有限公司 Composite buffer type thrust rod mechanism
CN204687414U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-10-07 宁波念初机械工业有限公司 A kind of mechanical type multi link bottom material jacking mechanism of forcing press
CN205926905U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-08 北京机电研究所 Lower ejection mechanism

Patent Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3806352A1 (en) * 1988-02-27 1989-09-07 Schuler Gmbh L DEVICE FOR EJECTING WORKPIECES FROM DIE IN A FORMING PRESS
EP0330914A1 (en) * 1988-02-27 1989-09-06 L. SCHULER GmbH Device for ejecting work pieces from dies in a forming press
JPH0871682A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-19 Aida Eng Ltd Bed knock-out device of forging press
JPH0890134A (en) * 1994-09-27 1996-04-09 Aida Eng Ltd Bed knock-out device in forging press
JPH09285830A (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-11-04 Aida Eng Ltd Device for holding pin in lower knock-out device of mechanical press
JP2002102992A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-09 Kurimoto Ltd Lower knock out device
JP2003251430A (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-09-09 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Knockout device in forging press
JP2004283901A (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-10-14 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Techno-Fort Co Ltd Molding condition monitoring device in forging press
CN101329238A (en) * 2007-06-20 2008-12-24 河南科技大学 Load charger applied to friction test machine
CN201098784Y (en) * 2007-07-24 2008-08-13 山东鲁南包装有限公司 Aluminum cover automatic edge knurling machine
CN201198023Y (en) * 2008-05-12 2009-02-25 陈建德 Back support apparatus of feeding machine
CN202701262U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-30 东风锻造有限公司 Material ejecting mechanism of pneumatic forging machine
CN103100633A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-05-15 中山市胜龙锻压机械有限公司 Press cam lever liftout mechanism
CN103206504A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-07-17 佛山华工祥源环保包装有限公司 Buffered sheave driving mechanism
CN203438794U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-02-19 十堰隆昌汽车零部件有限公司 Composite buffer type thrust rod mechanism
CN103438144A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-11 上海海弋机电科技有限公司 Transmission mechanism for bimetal composite contact cold heading machine
CN204687414U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-10-07 宁波念初机械工业有限公司 A kind of mechanical type multi link bottom material jacking mechanism of forcing press
CN205926905U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-08 北京机电研究所 Lower ejection mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107756840A (en) * 2017-07-08 2018-03-06 嘉兴大道锻造技术咨询有限公司 A kind of forcing press for using hydraulic motor as driving force

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207289528U (en) A kind of automobile crane processing fixing device
CN105478886B (en) A kind of plate shearing machine rear materials supporting device
CN203568498U (en) Cap-dividing mechanism applied to automatic packaging production line
CN109366155A (en) A kind of disassembly of rail vehicle truck spring equipment and spring method for dismounting
CN107755571A (en) A kind of lower ejecting mechanism
CN205926905U (en) Lower ejection mechanism
CN103480714B (en) A kind of pre-clamp system with broken belt pooling feature
CN109483196A (en) The sterically defined bogie provision for disengagement of bogie can be achieved
CN102527842A (en) Wedge mechanism with forced return device
CN103769486B (en) A kind of tapered wedge rotating mechanism for moving upwards
CN202729700U (en) Power-driven lifting platform with lead screw torsion resistance protection function
CN104096770B (en) The sealing contactor riveted joint fixture of a kind of band elastic spring moving contacting plate assembly
CN109465624A (en) A kind of steering dismantling equipment and bogie disassembling method
CN203470598U (en) Pre-clamping device
CN202062191U (en) Holding jaw pin positioning mechanism for vehicle welding
CN202796721U (en) High voltage vacuum circuit breaker tripping device
CN203714843U (en) Ski support plate driving mechanism of ski stacking machine
CN207345133U (en) A kind of strong press machine of shock resistance
CN206356423U (en) A kind of punching type forcing press with synchronous holding function
CN209407858U (en) Equipment is used in a kind of dismantling of bogie
CN108296403A (en) A kind of environment-friendly materials production forging apparatus of uniform force
CN204490068U (en) Clamping mechanism of car dumper oscillating type shock absorber
CN204339019U (en) The novel rear materials supporting device of a kind of plate shearing machine
CN202607218U (en) Upender for assembly of shock absorber
CN201841192U (en) Turning balance mechanism of plate bending machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination