CN107755411A - The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine people - Google Patents

The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine people Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107755411A
CN107755411A CN201711192162.XA CN201711192162A CN107755411A CN 107755411 A CN107755411 A CN 107755411A CN 201711192162 A CN201711192162 A CN 201711192162A CN 107755411 A CN107755411 A CN 107755411A
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China
Prior art keywords
flat
limitation
section bar
pounding
frame
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CN201711192162.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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盛珊瑜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711192162.XA priority Critical patent/CN107755411A/en
Publication of CN107755411A publication Critical patent/CN107755411A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of processing of aluminium alloy to automatically process recycling machine people, including bottom plate, and be sequentially installed with loading cartridge from front to back on bottom plate puts with pounding flat package.The present invention can solve the existing processing quantity for needing manual control aluminium scrap section bar during existing artificial processing aluminium scrap section bar, manual control processing expends time length, lavish labor on, need manually to be processed aluminium scrap section bar by existing instrument of beating, processing aluminium scrap section bar is beaten without corresponding fixation, aluminium scrap section bar easily splashes during beating hurts staff, potential safety hazard be present, the aluminium scrap section bar for needing manually to differ to length carries out cutting uniform sizes, manually pounding flat aluminium scrap section bar by existing equipment needs repeatedly to be pounded flat processing, artificial handles aluminium scrap section bar, stability is poor, labor intensity problem low with operating efficiency etc. greatly, the function of aluminium scrap section bar mechanization processing can be realized.

Description

The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine people
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste aluminum recovery equipment technical field, aluminum caused by specifically a kind of aluminium alloy processing is waste and old Section bar automatically processes recycling machine people.
Background technology
Preliminary classification, such as separate storage to quality, fine aluminium, wrought aluminium alloy, cast aluminium alloy gold, compound are carried out to aluminium scrap, become The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by the processing of the aluminium alloys such as shape aluminium alloy, cast aluminium alloy gold is most.The import volume of aluminium waste accounts for the whole nation More than/10th of general import amount.Its Feedstock treating height is computerized, it is all enter factory's raw material subregion storage, stock is then according to number Amount, chemical analysis, the rate of recovery and cost are filed management application, and China's aluminium scrap section bar recovery at present is gradually being sent out in processing and utilization Exhibition, waste and old aluminium section reclaim process during need to clean section bar, then the section bar after cleaning is pounded it is flat, by Differ in profile length, it is necessary to be cut, existing large-scale aluminium scrap section bar reclaimer is widely used in the neck such as integrated mill Domain, small-sized individual enterprise are mostly that aluminium scrap section bar is handled using manual type, during artificial processing aluminium scrap section bar Need the processing quantity of manual control aluminium scrap section bar, it is ensured that single can only process an aluminium scrap section bar, manual control processing Processing expends time length, lavishes labor on, it is necessary to be manually processed by existing instrument of beating to aluminium scrap section bar, beat plus For work aluminium scrap section bar without corresponding fixation, aluminium scrap section bar easily splashes during beating hurts staff, exists Potential safety hazard is manually pounded flat useless by existing equipment, it is necessary to the aluminium scrap section bar manually to differ to length carries out cutting uniform sizes Aluminium section bar needs repeatedly to be pounded flat processing, and artificial processing aluminium scrap section bar, stability is poor, labor intensity is big, operating efficiency It is low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of processing of aluminium alloy to automatically process Recycling machine people, can solve existing during existing artificial processing aluminium scrap section bar to need manual control aluminium scrap section bar Processing quantity, it is ensured that single can only process an aluminium scrap section bar, and manual control processing expends time length, wastes work Power beats processing aluminium scrap section bar without corresponding solid, it is necessary to be manually processed by existing instrument of beating to aluminium scrap section bar Set down measures, aluminium scrap section bar easily splashes during beating hurts staff, potential safety hazard be present, it is necessary to manually to length The aluminium scrap section bar to differ carries out cutting uniform sizes, and manually pounding flat aluminium scrap section bar by existing equipment needs repeatedly to be pounded flat add Work, artificial processing aluminium scrap section bar, stability is poor, labor intensity problem low with operating efficiency etc. greatly, it is possible to achieve aluminium scrap type The function of material mechanization processing.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:Aluminium caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing Make waste and old section bar and automatically process recycling machine people, including bottom plate, it is flat with pounding to be sequentially installed with loading cartridge from front to back on bottom plate Device, loading cartridge can control the processing quantity of aluminium section, and pounding flat package and putting can carry out beating processing to aluminium section, limit Amount device puts the technique for being used in conjunction with each other completion aluminium scrap section bar automatic business processing with pounding flat package.
The loading cartridge includes the limitation frame being arranged on by two pieces of limitation support frames on bottom plate, two pieces of limitation support frames Between finite quantity mechanism is installed, two pieces of limitation support frame rear ends are provided with guide plate, and guide plate is from front to back to tilt down machine Structure;The upper end of the limitation frame be hatch frame, the lower end setting finite quantity feed slot for frame of limiting the quantity, and the lower end of frame of limiting the quantity is from both sides Internally to tilt down mechanism, the rear side for frame of limiting the quantity sets finite quantity discharging opening;Frame of limiting the quantity rises to the aluminium section after cleaning The effect for accommodating and collecting is arrived, limitation mechanism can process number by the conveying for feed slot control limitation inframe aluminium section of limiting the quantity Amount, aluminium section is released one by one from limitation discharging opening, so that it is guaranteed that aluminium section can reach during processing It is required that improving the accuracy of aluminium section processing, without manual operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, is carried The high efficiency of work.
The limitation mechanism includes the limitation supporting plate being arranged between two pieces of limitation support frames, passes through in supporting plate of limiting the quantity Motor cabinet is provided with bi-directional drive motor, and a limitation rotation gear is mounted on each conveying axis of bi-directional drive motor, Two limitations on two output shafts of bi-directional drive motor, which rotate, is engaged with two limitation mobile racks on gears, two Limitation mobile rack is symmetrically mounted on limitation movable plate, and two mobile limitations are symmetrically arranged with two pieces of limitation support frames and are slided Rail, it is connected by sliding matching mode with limitation movable plate on two mobile limitation slide rails, the rear upper side for movable plate of limiting the quantity is pacified Equipped with limitation fixed mount, finite quantity telescopic cylinder is installed in the side wall for fixed mount of limiting the quantity, the top for telescopic cylinder of limiting the quantity passes through method Orchid is arranged on limitation expansion bracket, and limitation expansion bracket is connected by sliding matching mode with limitation fixed mount, and expansion bracket of limiting the quantity It is respectively positioned on limitation fixed mount in limitation feed slot, the front end for frame of limiting the quantity connects finite quantity adjustable plate, limitation regulation by bearing pin The lower end of plate is in arc-shaped mechanism, and the top that limitation adjustable plate adjusts cylinder by bearing pin with limitation is connected, limitation regulation cylinder Bottom by bearing pin be connected to limitation frame on, by bi-directional drive motor control limit the quantity movable plate moved forward and backward, two Mobile limitation slide rail serves the spacing effect mobile with auxiliary to limitation movable plate, movable plate band during motion of limiting the quantity Dynamic limitation expansion bracket is synchronously moved with limitation fixed mount in limitation feed slot, and limitation telescopic cylinder drives limitation expansion bracket The aluminium section for frame bottom of limiting the quantity is released from limitation discharging opening, limitation regulation cylinder control limitation adjustable plate carries out angle tune Section, it is ensured that limitation mechanism one by one can only release aluminium section from limitation discharging opening at work, without manual operation, improve The accuracy of aluminium section processing, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, without carrying out after-treatment to aluminium section Processing, has saved processing cost.
The flat package of pounding is put including pounding flat shut-off mechanism on bottom plate, and the rear end for pounding flat shut-off mechanism is provided with multistage Za Bian mechanisms, suitable dimension can be cut to according to processing request by aluminium section by pounding flat shut-off mechanism, can be to cutting after Aluminium section is once pounded flat processing, and multistage Za Bian mechanisms can carry out more to the aluminium section after once pounding flat processing Level is beaten, and without manual operation, is reduced the labor intensity of staff, is improved the efficiency of work.
It is described pound flat shut-off mechanism and include being arranged on bottom plate pound flat fixed mount, the front end for pounding flat fixed mount is provided with and pounded Flat discharging opening, the rear end for pounding flat fixed mount are provided with three work nests, pound and be provided with flat fixed mount at equal intervals from front to back Flat fixed frame is pounded, the front end for pounding flat fixed frame is the mechanism that is inclined upwardly from back to front, and the work of guiding can be played to aluminium section With the rear side for pounding flat fixed frame is provided with feed slot at equal intervals from top to bottom, pounds and is provided with the rear end outer wall of flat fixed frame Flat support frame is pounded, the lower end of flat support frame is pounded installed in pounding on flat fixed mount, pounds and pass through motor on the upper end inwall of flat support frame Seat, which is provided with, pounds flat lifting motor, pounds and is connected on the output shaft of flat lifting motor by shaft coupling with one end of leading screw, leading screw The other end is arranged on by bearing and pounded on flat fixed mount, movable block is provided with the middle part of leading screw, the rear end of movable block is provided with directly Line sliding block, linear slider are arranged on and pounded on the inwall of flat support frame, and two pieces of lifting fixed plates, lifting are symmetrically arranged with movable block Cutting telescopic cylinder is installed, the top of two cutting telescopic cylinders in two pieces of lifting fixed plates passes through in fixed plate Flange is arranged on cutter, and cutter are corresponding with feed slot, and the width of the cutter () is less than between feed slot inwall Width, the rear end for pounding flat fixed frame is provided with and pounds flat groove, and the front end for pounding flat fixed mount is symmetrically installed with two pieces and pounds flat riser, two Block is pounded and is provided with reciprocal regulating roller by bearing between flat riser, and the section of reciprocal regulating roller is cam-like structure, reciprocal regulation The right-hand member of roller is by the way that on shaft coupling and the output shaft of reciprocal regulation motor, reciprocal regulation motor is flat solid installed in pounding by motor cabinet Determine on frame, the outer wall of reciprocal regulating roller, which is close to, to be pounded on flat piece, pounds flat piece positioned at pounding in flat groove, the width for pounding flat piece () Less than the width pounded between flat groove inwall, pound flat piece of rear end and be symmetrically installed with two and pound flat back-moving spring, two pound flat reset The front end of spring is pounded in flat fixed plate installed in two pieces, and two pieces pound flat fixed plate installed in pounding on flat fixed mount, pound flat discharging opening Width be less than aluminium section processing before regular width, aluminium section, which is transported vertically into, to be pounded in flat fixed frame, flat pounding To aluminium section pound flat cutting operation in fixed frame, aluminium section pound it is flat during will not splash and threaten staff's peace Entirely, pounding flat lifting motor drives movable block regulation to be cut to suitably highly, two cutting telescopic cylinders are driven by feed slot Knife cuts to aluminium section the size of suitable processing, and reciprocal regulating roller is rotated by changing with pounding the contact between flat piece Position drives and pounds flat piece of motion, pounds flat piece under reciprocal regulating roller and two auxiliary for pounding flat back-moving spring to the aluminum after cutting Section bar is back and forth pounded flat operation, and the aluminium section after processing is qualified is dropped into multistage Za Bian mechanisms by pounding flat discharging opening, Without manually carrying out cutting processing to aluminium section, aluminium section is carried out without manually to pound flat operation, automates working process Aluminium section, the time is saved, reduced the labor intensity of staff, improved the efficiency of work.
The multistage Za Bian mechanisms include two mobile sliding blocks being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate, the upper end of two mobile sliding blocks Mobile working plate is installed, is symmetrically arranged with two mobile working motors on mobile working plate, each mobile working motor it is defeated A mobile working gear is mounted on shaft, two mobile working teeth on two mobile working motor output shafts Two mobile working racks are engaged with wheel, two mobile working racks are symmetrically mounted on bottom plate, installed on mobile working plate There is collection to pound flat frame, pound to be provided with flat fixed mount and beat locating rack, beat on locating rack that spaced set has three from front to back It is individual to beat groove, each beat in groove and be provided with one and beat side chain, beat and two electronic sliding blocks are symmetrically installed with locating rack, It is provided with two electronic sliding blocks and beats movable stand, is beaten to be provided with the upper end inwall of movable stand and beat regulation cylinder, beat The lower end of regulation cylinder is provided with by flange beats travelling carriage, and it is in V-shape structure to beat travelling carriage, and flat processing is pounded by cut-out Aluminium section afterwards drops into collection by pounding flat discharging opening and pounds flat inframe, two mobile working motor drivens collect pound flat frame from Moved after going to, two electronic sliding blocks drive to beat movable stand and coordinate collection to pound flat frame and are adjusted, beat regulation cylinder and pass through Regulation, which beats side chain and pounds collection the aluminium section of flat inframe, to be moved gap and beats, and is beaten regulation cylinder and can be controlled and beats The working dynamics of side chain, it is ensured that aluminium section can reach job requirement, without manual operation, reduce the work of staff Intensity, improve the efficiency of work.
The side chain of beating includes pounding flat back-moving spring installed in two rows pounded on flat fixed mount, and two rows pound flat back-moving spring The front and rear sides of work nest are symmetrically positioned in, two rows pound the upper end of flat back-moving spring installed in beating on connecting plate, beat connecting plate Lower end be provided with and beat block, beat block and be located in work nest, the width for beating block () is less than between work nest inwall Width, the upper end for beating connecting plate are provided with linkage block, and positioned at beating in groove, the width of linkage block () is less than to be beaten linkage block Width between groove inwall, the upper end setting of linkage block is fluted, is provided with help roll by bearing in groove, help roll is two Arrange to pound to drive under auxiliary of the flat back-moving spring with beating travelling carriage and beat the aluminium section progress multistage that block pounds collection flat inframe Secondary operation, without manual operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the efficiency of work.
During work, aluminium scrap section bar is manually transported to by limitation inframe by existing equipment first, after limitation frame is to cleaning Aluminium section serves the effect for accommodating and collecting, and is moved forward and backward by bi-directional drive motor control limitation movable plate, two Mobile limitation slide rail serves the spacing effect mobile with auxiliary to limitation movable plate, movable plate band during motion of limiting the quantity Dynamic limitation expansion bracket is synchronously moved with limitation fixed mount in limitation feed slot, and limitation telescopic cylinder drives limitation expansion bracket The aluminium section for frame bottom of limiting the quantity is released from limitation discharging opening, limitation regulation cylinder control limitation adjustable plate carries out angle tune Section, it is ensured that limitation mechanism one by one can only release aluminium section to pounding in flat package puts from limitation discharging opening at work, pound flat package The flat shut-off mechanism of pounding put is started working, and the width for pounding flat discharging opening is less than the regular width before aluminium section processing, Aluminium section, which is transported vertically into, to be pounded in flat fixed frame, is pounded flat lifting motor and is driven movable block regulation to suitably highly, two are cut The size that telescopic cylinder cuts to aluminium section by feed slot drive cutter suitable processing is cut, reciprocal regulating roller turns Dynamic driven by the contact position for changing and pounding between flat piece pounds flat piece of motion, pound flat piece pounded in reciprocal regulating roller with two it is flat multiple Flat operation is back and forth pounded the aluminium section after cutting under the auxiliary of position spring, and the aluminium section after processing is qualified is flat by pounding Discharging opening is dropped into multistage Za Bian mechanisms, and multistage Za Bian mechanisms start working, the aluminium section after flat processing is pounded in cut-out Collection is dropped into by pounding flat discharging opening and pounds flat inframe, two mobile working motor drivens, which are collected, pounds flat frame and moves from front to back, Two electronic sliding blocks drive to beat movable stand and coordinate collection to pound flat frame and are adjusted, beat regulation cylinder and beat side chain by regulation The aluminium section for pounding collection flat inframe moves gap and beaten, and the operational forces for beating side chain can be controlled by beating regulation cylinder Degree, help roll drives under the auxiliary that two rows pound flat back-moving spring and beat travelling carriage beats the aluminum that block pounds collection flat inframe Section bar carries out multiple stage secondary processing, it is possible to achieve the function of aluminium scrap section bar mechanization processing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention can solve existing during existing artificial processing aluminium scrap section bar to need manual control aluminium scrap The processing quantity of section bar, it is ensured that single can only process an aluminium scrap section bar, and manual control processing expends time length, wave Take labour, it is necessary to be manually processed by existing instrument of beating to aluminium scrap section bar, beat no pair of processing aluminium scrap section bar The fixation answered, aluminium scrap section bar easily splashes during beating hurts staff, potential safety hazard be present, it is necessary to artificial The aluminium scrap section bar to differ to length carries out cutting uniform sizes, and manually pounding flat aluminium scrap section bar by existing equipment needs to carry out repeatedly Flat processing is pounded, artificial processing aluminium scrap section bar, stability is poor, labor intensity problem low with operating efficiency etc. greatly, it is possible to achieve The function of aluminium scrap section bar mechanization processing, in the absence of potential safety hazard, liberate labour, and with economizing on resources, stability is good, The advantages that labor intensity is small high with operating efficiency;
2nd, the present invention devises loading cartridge, and the limitation mechanism on loading cartridge can pass through feed slot control limitation of limiting the quantity The conveying processing quantity of inframe aluminium section, aluminium section is released one by one from limitation discharging opening, so that it is guaranteed that aluminium section exists Requirement can be reached during processing, the accuracy of aluminium section processing is improved, saved working time, solved Labour is put;
3rd, the present invention, which devises, pounds flat package and puts, and the flat shut-off mechanism of pounding for pounding that flat package puts can be according to processing request by aluminum Section steel cutting can once be pounded the aluminium section after cutting flat processing, multistage Za Bian mechanisms can be right to suitable dimension Aluminium section after once pounding flat processing carries out multistage and beaten, and without manual operation, the work for reducing staff is strong Degree, improve the efficiency of work;
4th, the present invention devises fixed frame, and aluminium section, which is transported vertically into, to be pounded in flat fixed frame, right in flat fixed frame pounding Aluminium section pound flat cutting operation, aluminium section pound it is flat during will not splash and threaten worker safety.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view between bottom plate and loading cartridge of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be bottom plate of the present invention and pound flat package put between structural representation;
Fig. 4 be bottom plate of the present invention and pound flat package put between sectional view;
Fig. 5 be bottom plate, mobile working plate, mobile working motor, mobile working gear and mobile working rack of the present invention it Between structural representation.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine people, wraps Bottom plate 1 is included, loading cartridge 3 is sequentially installed with bottom plate 1 from front to back and pounds flat package and put 4, loading cartridge 3 can control aluminum type The processing quantity of material, pounding flat package and putting 4 can carry out beating processing to aluminium section, loading cartridge 3 and pound flat package and put 4 mutual cooperations Use the technique for completing aluminium scrap section bar automatic business processing.
The loading cartridge 3 includes the limitation frame 32 being arranged on by two pieces of limitation support frames 31 on bottom plate 1, two pieces of limitations Finite quantity mechanism 33 is installed, two pieces of rear ends of limitation support frame 31 are provided with guide plate 34, and guide plate 34 is in the past between support frame 31 It is to tilt down mechanism backward;The upper end of the limitation frame 32 is hatch frame, and the lower end of limitation frame 32 sets finite quantity to feed Groove, from two laterally inner sides to tilt down mechanism, the rear side of limitation frame 32 sets finite quantity discharging opening for the lower end for frame 32 of limiting the quantity;Limit Amount frame 32 serves the effect collected that accommodates to the aluminium section after cleaning, and limitation mechanism 33 can pass through feed slot control of limiting the quantity The conveying processing quantity of aluminium section in limitation frame 32, aluminium section is released one by one from limitation discharging opening, so that it is guaranteed that aluminum Section bar can reach requirement during processing, improve the accuracy of aluminium section processing, without artificial behaviour Make, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the efficiency of work.
The limitation mechanism 33 includes the limitation supporting plate 331 being arranged between two pieces of limitation support frames 31, limitation support Bi-directional drive motor 332 is provided with by motor cabinet on plate 331, is mounted on each conveying axis of bi-directional drive motor 332 One limitation rotation gear 333, two limitations on 332 two output shafts of bi-directional drive motor are rotated on gears 333 Two limitation mobile racks 334 are engaged with, two limitation mobile racks 334 are symmetrically mounted on limitation movable plate 335, two pieces of limits Two mobile limitation slide rails 336 are symmetrically arranged with amount support frame 31, pass through the side of being slidably matched on two mobile limitation slide rails 336 Formula is connected with limitation movable plate 335, the rear upper side installation finite quantity fixed mount 337 of limitation movable plate 335, fixed mount of limiting the quantity Finite quantity telescopic cylinder 338 is installed, the top for telescopic cylinder 338 of limiting the quantity is arranged on limitation by flange and stretched in 337 side wall On frame 339, limitation expansion bracket 339 is connected by sliding matching mode with limitation fixed mount 337, and limit the quantity expansion bracket 339 and limit Amount fixed mount 337 is respectively positioned in limitation feed slot, and the front end for frame 32 of limiting the quantity connects finite quantity adjustable plate 3310, limitation by bearing pin The lower end of adjustable plate 3310 is in arc-shaped mechanism, and limitation adjustable plate 3310 adjusts the top phase of cylinder 3311 by bearing pin with limitation Even, the bottom of limitation regulation cylinder 3311 is connected on limitation frame 32 by bearing pin, is controlled and limited the quantity by bi-directional drive motor 332 Movable plate 335 is moved forward and backward, and two mobile limitation slide rails 336 serve spacing with aiding in moving to limitation movable plate 335 Effect, limitation movable plate 335 is driven during motion limitation expansion bracket 339 with limitation fixed mount 337 limitation feeding Synchronously moved in groove, limitation telescopic cylinder 338 drive limitation expansion bracket 339 by the aluminium section for frame 32 bottom of limiting the quantity from Discharging opening of limiting the quantity is released, and the limitation regulation control limitation adjustable plate 3310 of cylinder 3311 carries out angular adjustment, it is ensured that limitation mechanism 33 Aluminium section can only be released from limitation discharging opening one by one at work, without manual operation, improve aluminium section processing and add The accuracy of work, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, without carrying out after-treatment processing to aluminium section, saved processing Processing cost.
The flat package of pounding puts 4 including pounding flat shut-off mechanism 41 on bottom plate 1, pounds the rear end installation of flat shut-off mechanism 41 There are multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42, suitable dimension can be cut to according to processing request by aluminium section by pounding flat shut-off mechanism 41, can be with Flat processing is once pounded the aluminium section after cutting, and multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42 can be to the aluminium after once pounding flat processing Section bar processed carries out multistage and beaten, and without manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of work.
It is described to pound flat shut-off mechanism 41 including pounding flat fixed mount 411 on bottom plate 1, before pounding flat fixed mount 411 End, which is provided with, pounds flat discharging opening, and the rear end for pounding flat fixed mount 411 is provided with three work nests at equal intervals from front to back, pounds flat solid Determine to be provided with frame 411 and pound flat fixed frame 412, the front end for pounding flat fixed frame 412 is the mechanism that is inclined upwardly from back to front, can be right Aluminium section plays a part of guiding, and the rear side for pounding flat fixed frame 412 is provided with feed slot at equal intervals from top to bottom, pounds flat solid Determine to be provided with the rear end outer wall of frame 412 and pound flat support frame 413, pound flat support frame 413 lower end be arranged on pound flat fixed mount 411 On, pound to be provided with by motor cabinet on the upper end inwall of flat support frame 413 and pound flat lifting motor 414, pound flat lifting motor 414 It is connected on output shaft by shaft coupling with one end of leading screw 415, the other end of leading screw 415 is arranged on by bearing pounds flat fixed mount On 411, the middle part of leading screw 415 is provided with movable block 416, and the rear end of movable block 416 is provided with linear slider 417, linear slider 417 installed in being pounded on the inwall of flat support frame 413, and two pieces of lifting fixed plates 418 are symmetrically arranged with movable block 416, and lifting is solid Cutting telescopic cylinder 419 is installed, two cutting telescopic cylinders 419 in two pieces of lifting fixed plates 418 on fixed board 418 Top by flange be arranged on cutter 4110 on, cutter 4110 are corresponding with feed slot, the cutter (4110) Width is less than the width between feed slot inwall, and the rear end for pounding flat fixed frame 412 is provided with and pounds flat groove, pounds flat fixed mount 411 Front end is symmetrically installed with two pieces and pounds flat riser 4111, pounds for two pieces and is provided with reciprocal regulating roller by bearing between flat riser 4111 4112, the section of reciprocal regulating roller 4112 is cam-like structure, and the right-hand member of reciprocal regulating roller 4112 passes through shaft coupling and past polyphony On the output shaft for saving motor 4113, reciprocal regulation motor 4113 is arranged on by motor cabinet and pounded on flat fixed mount 411, reciprocal regulation The outer wall of roller 4112, which is close to, to be pounded on flat piece 4114, pounds flat piece 4114 positioned at pounding in flat groove, the width for pounding flat piece (4114) Less than the width pounded between flat groove inwall, the rear end pounded flat piece 4114 is symmetrically installed with two and pounds flat back-moving spring 4115, two The front end for pounding flat back-moving spring 4115 is pounded in flat fixed plate 4116 installed in two pieces, two pieces pound flat fixed plate 4116 be arranged on pound it is flat On fixed mount 411, the width for pounding flat discharging opening is less than the regular width before aluminium section processing, aluminium section vertical transport To pounding in flat fixed frame 412, to aluminium section pound flat cutting operation in flat fixed frame 412 pounding, aluminium section pound it is flat During will not splash and threaten worker safety, pound flat lifting motor 414 and drive the regulation of movable block 416 to suitable height, Two cutting telescopic cylinders 419 cut to aluminium section by feed slot drive cutter 4110 chi of suitable processing Very little, reciprocal regulating roller 4112, which rotates to drive by the contact position for changing and pounding between flat piece 4114, pounds flat piece 4114 motion, pounds The aluminium section after cutting is carried out in the case where reciprocal regulating roller 4112 and two pound the auxiliary of flat back-moving spring 4115 for flat piece 4114 Flat operation is back and forth pounded, the aluminium section after processing is qualified is dropped into multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42 by pounding flat discharging opening, without people Work carries out cutting processing to aluminium section, and aluminium section is carried out without manually to pound flat operation, automates working process aluminum type Material, the time is saved, reduced the labor intensity of staff, improved the efficiency of work.
The multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42 include two mobile sliding blocks 421 being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate 1, two mobile sliding blocks 421 upper end is provided with mobile working plate 422, two mobile working motors 423 is symmetrically arranged with mobile working plate 422, often A mobile working gear 424 is mounted on the output shaft of individual mobile working motor 423, installed in two mobile working motors Two mobile working racks 425, two mobile working racks are engaged with two mobile working gears 424 on 423 output shafts 425 are symmetrically mounted on bottom plate 1, and collection is provided with mobile working plate 422 and pounds flat frame 426, pounds and is provided with flat fixed mount 411 Locating rack 427 is beaten, beats on locating rack 427 that spaced set there are three to beat groove from front to back, each beats in groove and is all provided with It is equipped with one and beats side chain 428, beats and two electronic sliding blocks 429 are symmetrically installed with locating rack 427, two electronic sliding blocks 429 On be provided with and beat movable stand 4210, beat to be provided with the upper end inwall of movable stand 4210 and beat regulation cylinder 4211, beat The lower end of regulation cylinder 4211 is provided with by flange beats travelling carriage 4212, and it is in V-shape structure to beat travelling carriage 4212, is passed through Cut-out, which pounds the aluminium section after flat processing and drops into collection by pounding flat discharging opening, pounds in flat frame 426, two mobile working motors 423 drive collections to pound flat frame 426 moves from front to back, and two electronic drives of sliding blocks 429 beat movable stand 4210 and coordinate collection to pound Flat frame 426 is adjusted, and beats regulation cylinder 4211 and beats side chain 428 to collecting the aluminum type pounded in flat frame 426 by regulation Material moves gap and beaten, and the working dynamics for beating side chain 428 can be controlled by beating regulation cylinder 4211, it is ensured that aluminium section Job requirement can be reached, without manual operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improve the efficiency of work.
The side chain 428 of beating includes pounding flat back-moving spring 4281 installed in two rows pounded on flat fixed mount 411, and two rows are pounded Flat back-moving spring 4281 is symmetrically positioned in the front and rear sides of work nest, and the upper end that two rows pound flat back-moving spring 4281 is arranged on the company of beating On fishplate bar 4282, the lower end for beating connecting plate 4282 is provided with and beats block 4283, beats block 4283 and is located in work nest, described to beat The width of block hitting (4283) is less than the width between work nest inwall, and the upper end for beating connecting plate 4282 is provided with linkage block 4284, for linkage block 4284 positioned at beating in groove, the width of linkage block (4284) is less than the width beaten between groove inwall, linkage block 4284 upper end setting is fluted, is provided with help roll 4285 by bearing in groove, help roll 4285 pounds flat reset in two rows Driven under spring 4281 and the auxiliary for beating travelling carriage 4212 and beat block 4283 to collecting the aluminium section progress pounded in flat frame 426 Multiple stage secondary is processed, and without manual operation, is reduced the labor intensity of staff, is improved the efficiency of work.
During work, manually aluminium scrap section bar is transported in limitation frame 32 by existing equipment first, limitation frame 32 is to cleaning Aluminium section afterwards serves the effect for accommodating and collecting, and controls limitation movable plate 335 to carry out by bi-directional drive motor 332 front and rear Mobile, two mobile limitation slide rails 336 serve the spacing effect mobile with auxiliary to limitation movable plate 335, movable plate of limiting the quantity 335 drive limitation expansion bracket 339 synchronously to be moved in limitation feed slot with limitation fixed mount 337 during motion, Telescopic cylinder 338 of limiting the quantity drives limitation expansion bracket 339 to release the aluminium section for the bottom of frame 32 of limiting the quantity from limitation discharging opening, limit Amount regulation cylinder 3311 control limitation adjustable plate 3310 carry out angular adjustment, it is ensured that limitation mechanism 33 at work can only one by one by Aluminium section is released to pounding flat package from limitation discharging opening and put in 4, is pounded the flat shut-off mechanism 41 of pounding that flat package is put on 4 and is started working, pounds The width of flat discharging opening is less than the regular width before aluminium section processing, and aluminium section, which is transported vertically into, pounds flat fixed frame In 412, pound flat lifting motor 414 and drive the regulation of movable block 416 to arrive suitable height, two cutting telescopic cylinders 419 are by entering Aluminium section is cut to the size of suitable processing to groove drive cutter 4110, reciprocal regulating roller 4112 is rotated by changing Flat piece 4114 motion is pounded in the contact position drive for becoming and pounding between flat piece 4114, pounds flat piece 4114 in reciprocal regulating roller 4112 and two Flat operation, aluminum processing qualified after are back and forth pounded the aluminium section after cutting under the individual auxiliary for pounding flat back-moving spring 4115 Section bar is dropped into multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42 by pounding flat discharging opening, and multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42 start working, and are pounded by cut-out flat Aluminium section after processing drops into collection by pounding flat discharging opening and pounded in flat frame 426, and two mobile working motors 423, which drive, to be received Collection is pounded flat frame 426 and moved from front to back, and two electronic sliding blocks 429, which drive to beat movable stand 4210 and coordinate collection to pound flat frame 426, to be entered Row regulation, beat regulation cylinder 4211 side chain 428 is beaten by regulation and collection is pounded by the aluminium section in flat frame 426 moved Gap is beaten, and the working dynamics for beating side chain 428 can be controlled by beating regulation cylinder 4211, and help roll 4285 is pounded flat multiple in two rows Position spring 4281 drives under auxiliary with beating travelling carriage 4212 to be beaten block 4283 and pounds the aluminium section in flat frame 426 to collecting and enter Row multiple stage secondary is processed, and realizes the function of aluminium scrap section bar mechanization processing, solves existing artificial processing aluminium scrap section bar During the existing processing quantity for needing manual control aluminium scrap section bar, it is ensured that single can only process an aluminium scrap section bar, Manual control processing expends time length, lavishes labor on, it is necessary to manually enter by existing instrument of beating to aluminium scrap section bar Row processing, processing aluminium scrap section bar is beaten without corresponding fixation, aluminium scrap section bar easily splashes during beating to be hurt Staff, potential safety hazard be present, it is necessary to which the aluminium scrap section bar manually to differ to length carries out cutting uniform sizes, manually by existing Having equipment to pound flat aluminium scrap section bar needs repeatedly to be pounded flat processing, and artificial processing aluminium scrap section bar, stability is poor, labor intensity Problem low with operating efficiency etc. greatly, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Define.

Claims (8)

1. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine people, including bottom plate (1), its feature exist In:Loading cartridge (3) is sequentially installed with bottom plate (1) from front to back and pounds flat package and is put (4), loading cartridge (3) is put with pounding flat package (4) it is used in conjunction with each other the technique for completing the waste and old section bar automatic business processing of aluminum;
The limitation frame (32) that the loading cartridge (3) is arranged on bottom plate (1) including passing through two pieces of limitation support frames (31), two pieces Finite quantity mechanism (33) is installed between limitation support frame (31), two pieces of limitation support frame (31) rear ends are provided with guide plate (34), Guide plate (34) is to tilt down mechanism from front to back;
The flat package of pounding puts (4) including pounding flat shut-off mechanism (41) on bottom plate (1), pounds the rear end of flat shut-off mechanism (41) Multistage Za Bian mechanisms (42) are installed;
The upper end of the limitation frame (32) is hatch frame, and the lower end of limitation frame (32) sets finite quantity feed slot, frame of limiting the quantity (32) from two laterally inner sides to tilt down mechanism, the rear side of limitation frame (32) sets finite quantity discharging opening for lower end;
The limitation mechanism (33) includes the limitation supporting plate (331) being arranged between two pieces of limitation support frames (31), limitation branch Bi-directional drive motor (332) is provided with by motor cabinet on fagging (331), on each conveying axis of bi-directional drive motor (332) A limitation rotation gear (333) is mounted on, two limitation rotations on (332) two output shafts of bi-directional drive motor Two limitation mobile racks (334) are engaged with rotating disk (333), two limitation mobile racks (334) are symmetrically mounted on limitation On movable plate (335), two mobile limitation slide rails (336), two mobile limits are symmetrically arranged with two pieces of limitation support frames (31) It is connected on amount slide rail (336) by sliding matching mode with limitation movable plate (335), the rear upper side of limitation movable plate (335) Finite quantity fixed mount (337) is installed, finite quantity telescopic cylinder (338) is installed in the side wall of limitation fixed mount (337), limitation is flexible The top of cylinder (338) is arranged on limitation expansion bracket (339) by flange, and limitation expansion bracket (339) passes through the side of being slidably matched Formula is connected with limitation fixed mount (337), and expansion bracket (339) of limiting the quantity is respectively positioned in limitation feed slot with limitation fixed mount (337), The front end of limitation frame (32) connects finite quantity adjustable plate (3310) by bearing pin, and the lower end of limitation adjustable plate (3310) is in arc-shaped Mechanism, limitation adjustable plate (3310) are connected by bearing pin with the top of limitation regulation cylinder (3311), limitation regulation cylinder (3311) bottom is connected on limitation frame (32) by bearing pin.
2. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing according to claim 1 automatically processes recycling machine people, It is characterized in that:The flat shut-off mechanism (41) of pounding includes pounding flat fixed mount (411) on bottom plate (1), pounds flat fixation The front end of frame (411), which is provided with, pounds flat discharging opening, and the rear end for pounding flat fixed mount (411) is provided with three at equal intervals from front to back Work nest, pound to be provided with flat fixed mount (411) and pound flat fixed frame (412), pound the front end of flat fixed frame (412) as from back to front Be inclined upwardly mechanism, and the rear side for pounding flat fixed frame (412) is provided with feed slot at equal intervals from top to bottom, pounds flat fixed frame (412) be provided with rear end outer wall and pound flat support frame (413), pound flat support frame (413) lower end be arranged on pound flat fixed mount (411) on, pound to be provided with by motor cabinet on the upper end inwall of flat support frame (413) and pound flat lifting motor (414), pound flat lifting It is connected on the output shaft of motor (414) by shaft coupling with one end of leading screw (415), the other end of leading screw (415) passes through bearing Installed in pounding on flat fixed mount (411), movable block (416), the rear end peace of movable block (416) are provided with the middle part of leading screw (415) Equipped with linear slider (417), linear slider (417) is arranged on and pounded on the inwall of flat support frame (413), movable block (416) on pair Title is provided with two pieces of lifting fixed plates (418), cutting telescopic cylinder (419) is provided with lifting fixed plate (418), installed in two The top of two cutting telescopic cylinders (419) in block lifting fixed plate (418) is arranged on cutter (4110) by flange, Cutter (4110) are corresponding with feed slot, and the rear end for pounding flat fixed frame (412) is provided with and pounds flat groove, pounds flat fixed mount (411) Front end be symmetrically installed with two pieces and pound flat riser (4111), pound for two pieces and be provided with by bearing toward polyphony between flat riser (4111) Save roller (4112), the right-hand member of reciprocal regulating roller (4112) is past by shaft coupling and the output shaft of reciprocal regulation motor (4113) Multiple regulation motor (4113) is arranged on by motor cabinet pounds on flat fixed mount (411), and the outer wall of reciprocal regulating roller (4112) is close to On flat piece (4114) are pounded, flat piece (4114) are pounded positioned at pounding in flat groove, and the rear end for pounding flat piece (4114) is symmetrically installed with two and pounded Flat back-moving spring (4115), two front ends for pounding flat back-moving spring (4115) are pounded in flat fixed plate (4116) installed in two pieces, and two Block pound flat fixed plate (4116) be arranged on pound on flat fixed mount (411).
3. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing according to claim 1 automatically processes recycling machine people, It is characterized in that:The multistage Za Bian mechanisms (42) include two mobile sliding blocks (421) being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate (1), and two The upper end of individual mobile sliding block (421) is provided with mobile working plate (422), and two shiftings are symmetrically arranged with mobile working plate (422) Work drive motor (423) is moved, a mobile working gear (424) is mounted on the output shaft of each mobile working motor (423), Two mobile works are engaged with two mobile working gears (424) on two mobile working motor (423) output shafts Make rack (425), two mobile working racks (425) are symmetrically mounted on bottom plate (1), and mobile working plate is provided with (422) Flat frame (426) is pounded in collection, is pounded to be provided with flat fixed mount (411) and is beaten locating rack (427), is beaten on locating rack (427) in the past Spaced set has three to beat groove backward, each beats and one is provided with groove beats side chain (428), beats locating rack (427) two electronic sliding blocks (429) are symmetrically installed with, is provided with two electronic sliding blocks (429) and beats movable stand (4210), Beat to be provided with the upper end inwall of movable stand (4210) and beat regulation cylinder (4211), beat the lower end of regulation cylinder (4211) It is provided with by flange and beats travelling carriage (4212), it is in V-shape structure to beat travelling carriage (4212).
4. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing according to claim 3 automatically processes recycling machine people, It is characterized in that:The side chain (428) of beating includes pounding flat back-moving spring installed in two rows pounded on flat fixed mount (411) (4281), two rows pound the front and rear sides that flat back-moving spring (4281) is symmetrically positioned in work nest, and two rows pound flat back-moving spring (4281) Upper end be arranged on and beat on connecting plate (4282), the lower end for beating connecting plate (4282) is provided with and beats block (4283), beats Block (4283) is located in work nest, and the upper end for beating connecting plate (4282) is provided with linkage block (4284), linkage block (4284) position In beating in groove, the upper end setting of linkage block (4284) is fluted, and help roll (4285) is provided with by bearing in groove.
5. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing according to claim 4 automatically processes recycling machine people, It is characterized in that:The width for beating block (4283) is less than the width between work nest inwall.
6. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing according to claim 2 automatically processes recycling machine people, It is characterized in that:The width for pounding flat piece (4114) is less than the width pounded between flat groove inwall.
7. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing according to claim 2 automatically processes recycling machine people, It is characterized in that:The width of the cutter (4110) is less than the width between feed slot inwall.
8. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing according to claim 4 automatically processes recycling machine people, It is characterized in that:The width of the linkage block (4284) is less than the width beaten between groove inwall.
CN201711192162.XA 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine people Withdrawn CN107755411A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108481532A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection machining robot
CN108726148A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-02 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 A kind of small size waste automation adjusting charging equipment in bulk
CN108754149A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 段建锋 A kind of retracting device of scrap aluminium alloy
CN109000267A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-12-14 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 A kind of small size waste charging equipment in bulk

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108481532A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection machining robot
CN108726148A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-02 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 A kind of small size waste automation adjusting charging equipment in bulk
CN109000267A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-12-14 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 A kind of small size waste charging equipment in bulk
CN109000267B (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-10 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 Small-volume waste material charging equipment in bulk
CN108726148B (en) * 2018-05-29 2020-04-21 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 Automatic adjusting and feeding equipment for small-volume bulk waste
CN108754149A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 段建锋 A kind of retracting device of scrap aluminium alloy
CN108754149B (en) * 2018-06-13 2020-02-07 苏州市物资再生有限公司 Recovery unit of aluminium alloy scrap

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Application publication date: 20180306