CN107723476A - The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine - Google Patents

The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107723476A
CN107723476A CN201711189885.4A CN201711189885A CN107723476A CN 107723476 A CN107723476 A CN 107723476A CN 201711189885 A CN201711189885 A CN 201711189885A CN 107723476 A CN107723476 A CN 107723476A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
flat
waste
limitation
section bar
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CN201711189885.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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储田生
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711189885.4A priority Critical patent/CN107723476A/en
Publication of CN107723476A publication Critical patent/CN107723476A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
    • C22B21/0038—Obtaining aluminium by other processes
    • C22B21/0069—Obtaining aluminium by other processes from scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium, e.g. recovery of alloy constituents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/005—Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Abstract

The present invention relates to the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of processing of wrought aluminium alloy to automatically process recycling machine, including bottom plate, is sequentially installed with cleaning conveying device on bottom plate from front to back, loading cartridge is put with pounding flat package.The existing artificial cleaning waste and old section bar of aluminum is not comprehensive during the present invention can solve the artificial processing waste and old section bar of aluminum, the waste and old shape extrusion processing of dirt remaining influence aluminum, easily splashed during manually being beaten by instrument of beating to the waste and old section bar of aluminum and hurt staff, potential safety hazard be present, the waste and old section bar of aluminum for needing manually to differ to length carries out cutting uniform sizes, need manually repeatedly to be pounded flat processing, the existing waste and old section bar reclaimer cost of large-scale aluminum is high, it is big to handle the waste and old section bar energy consumption of small lot aluminum, waste of resource, artificial handles the waste and old section bar of aluminum, stability is poor, labor intensity problem low with operating efficiency etc. greatly, the function of the waste and old section bar automatic business processing of aluminum can be realized.

Description

The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste aluminum recovery equipment technical field, aluminum caused by specifically a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing Waste and old section bar automatically processes recycling machine.
Background technology
Preliminary classification, such as separate storage to quality, fine aluminium, wrought aluminium alloy, cast aluminium alloy gold, compound are carried out to aluminium scrap, its The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by middle wrought aluminium alloy processing is most.The import volume of aluminium waste account for national general import amount ten/ More than one.Its Feedstock treating height is computerized, it is all enter factory's raw material subregion storage, stock is then according to quantity, chemical analysis, the rate of recovery And cost is filed management application, the waste and old section bar recovery of China's aluminum at present is gradually developing in processing and utilization, and waste and old aluminum gives up Legacy material reclaim process during need to clean section bar, then the section bar after cleaning is pounded it is flat, due to section bar grow Degree differs, it is necessary to be cut, and the existing large-scale waste and old section bar reclaimer of aluminum is widely used in the fields such as integrated mill, small Type individual enterprise is mostly that the waste and old section bar of aluminum is handled using manual type, the artificial processing waste and old section bar process of aluminum In the artificial cleaning waste and old section bar of aluminum it is not comprehensive, the waste and old shape extrusion processing of dirt remaining influence aluminum is, it is necessary to by existing Beat instrument to be processed the waste and old section bar of aluminum, beat the waste and old section bar of processing aluminum and given up without corresponding fixation, aluminum Legacy material easily splashes during beating hurts staff, potential safety hazard be present, it is necessary to the aluminium manually to differ to length Make waste and old section bar and carry out cutting uniform sizes, manually pounding the waste and old section bar of flat aluminum by existing equipment needs repeatedly to be pounded flat add Work, the existing large-scale waste and old section bar reclaimer cost of aluminum is high, and the processing waste and old section bar energy consumption of small lot aluminum is big, wastes money Source, the artificial processing waste and old section bar of aluminum, stability is poor, labor intensity is big, and operating efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of processing of wrought aluminium alloy is automatic Recycling machine is handled, the waste and old section bar of existing artificial cleaning aluminum is not during can solving the artificial processing waste and old section bar of aluminum Comprehensively, the waste and old shape extrusion processing of dirt remaining influence aluminum by existing instrument of beating to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, it is necessary to enter Row processing, beat the waste and old section bar of processing aluminum and easily spouted during beating without corresponding fixation, the waste and old section bar of aluminum Splash and hurt staff, potential safety hazard be present, it is necessary to which the waste and old section bar of the aluminum manually to differ to length carries out cutting unified chi Very little, manually pounding the waste and old section bar of flat aluminum by existing equipment needs repeatedly to be pounded flat processing, the existing large-scale waste and old type of aluminum Material reclaimer cost is high, and the processing waste and old section bar energy consumption of small lot aluminum is big, waste of resource, the artificial processing waste and old type of aluminum Material, stability is poor, labor intensity problem low with operating efficiency etc. greatly, it is possible to achieve the work(of the waste and old section bar automatic business processing of aluminum Can, in the absence of potential safety hazard, and it is small with energy consumption, economize on resources, stability is good, labor intensity is small excellent with operating efficiency height etc. Point；
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme：A kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing produces The waste and old section bar of aluminum automatically process recycling machine, including bottom plate, be sequentially installed with from front to back on bottom plate cleaning conveying device, limit Amount device is put with pounding flat package, and cleaning conveying device can carry out cleaning conveying to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, and loading cartridge can control The processing quantity of the waste and old section bar of aluminum, pounding flat package and putting can carry out beating processing to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, cleaning conveying device, limit Amount device puts the technique for being used in conjunction with each other the completion waste and old section bar automatic business processing of aluminum with pounding flat package.
The cleaning conveying device includes the Liang Ge feed adjustments mechanism being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate, two feed adjustment machines It is connected between structure by one piece of cleaning supporting plate, cleans in supporting plate and rotation placement mechanism is installed, cleaning is installed on bottom plate Case, cleaning case are placed with cleaning fluid in the underface of rotation placement mechanism, cleaning case, and Liang Ge feed adjustments mechanism can band The dynamic waste and old section bar of aluminum moves, and rotation placement mechanism can drive the waste and old section bar of aluminum to move in cleaning case, cleaning case Interior cleaning fluid can comprehensively be cleaned in the presence of placement mechanism is rotated to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, the waste and old section bar of aluminum Cleaning efficiency is high, has saved the time, without manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of work.
The rotation placement mechanism includes the cleaning electric rotating machine being arranged on by motor cabinet in cleaning supporting plate, cleaning rotation The output shaft of rotating motor is arranged in cleaning supporting plate by bearing, is cleaned on the output shaft of electric rotating machine and is provided with cleaning rotation Plate, clean on swivel plate and cleaning slide rail is arranged with by sliding matching mode, cleaning slide rail is arranged in cleaning supporting plate, cleaning The lower end of swivel plate is provided with cleaning lift cylinder, and the top for cleaning lift cylinder is arranged on cleaning location-plate by flange, Cleaning buffer board is installed on cleaning location-plate, the upper end for cleaning buffer board is arranged on cleaning swivel plate, cleans location-plate Lower end is symmetrically arranged with two pieces of cleaning risers, is provided with cleaning placing box by bearing between two pieces of cleaning risers, cleaning is placed The left end of case is provided with the fixed side chain of cleaning, and the right-hand member for cleaning placing box passes through shaft coupling and the output shaft phase for cleaning rotary electric machine Even, cleaning rotary electric machine is arranged on cleaning riser by motor cabinet, and cleaning rotary electric machine is water proof machine, rotates placement machine Cleaning electric rotating machine on structure can drive cleaning placing box with the work simultaneously of cleaning rotary electric machine while carry out both direction Rotate, cleaning lift cylinder can control the height of cleaning placing box, it is ensured that the waste and old section bar of aluminum in cleaning placing box can Comprehensively it is immersed in the cleaning fluid in cleaning case, cleaning placing box can increase under the turning effort of the rotation of both direction The waste and old section bar of aluminum and the impulsive force of cleaning fluid cleaned in placing box, so as to comprehensively be rushed to the waste and old section bar of aluminum Wash, saved the scavenging period of the waste and old section bar of aluminum, improve the efficiency of work.
The loading cartridge includes the limitation frame being arranged on by two pieces of limitation support frames on bottom plate, two pieces of limitation support frames Between finite quantity mechanism is installed, two pieces of limitation support frame rear ends are provided with guide plate, and guide plate is from front to back to tilt down machine Structure；The upper end of the limitation frame be hatch frame, the lower end setting finite quantity feed slot for frame of limiting the quantity, and the lower end of frame of limiting the quantity is from both sides Internally to tilt down mechanism, the rear side for frame of limiting the quantity sets finite quantity discharging opening；Frame limit the quantity to the waste and old type of aluminum after cleaning Material serves the effect for accommodating and collecting, and limitation mechanism can pass through the defeated of the feed slot control limitation waste and old section bar of inframe aluminum of limiting the quantity Processing quantity is sent, the waste and old section bar of aluminum is released one by one from limitation discharging opening, so that it is guaranteed that the waste and old section bar of aluminum is in processing During can reach requirement, improve the accuracy of the waste and old section bar processing of aluminum, without manual operation, reduce work Make the labor intensity of personnel, improve the efficiency of work.
The flat package of pounding is put including pounding flat shut-off mechanism on bottom plate, and the rear end for pounding flat shut-off mechanism is provided with multistage Za Bian mechanisms, pounding flat shut-off mechanism can be according to processing request by the waste and old section steel cutting of aluminum to suitable dimension, can be to cutting The waste and old section bar of aluminum afterwards is once pounded flat processing, and multistage Za Bian mechanisms can give up to the aluminum after once pounding flat processing Legacy material carries out multistage and beaten, and without manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of work.
The feed adjustment mechanism, which includes being arranged on bottom plate, conveys support frame, and conveying support frame is in inverted U-shaped structure, conveying The upper end of support frame is symmetrically arranged with two chutes, and the upper center for conveying support frame is provided with delivery chute, conveys in support frame Conveyer belt is installed between wall, transfer block is evenly arranged with the outer wall of conveyer belt, is connected with transfer block by engagement system Movable stand is conveyed, conveying movable stand is in I-shaped structure, and conveying movable stand is located in delivery chute, and the lower end for conveying movable stand is symmetrical Two conveying balls are provided with, two conveying balls and two chutes correspond, and the upper end for conveying movable stand is provided with conveying Cylinder is adjusted, the top of feed adjustment cylinder is arranged in cleaning supporting plate by flange, passes through the transfer block band on conveyer belt Dynamic conveying movable stand carries out position adjustments, and two conveying balls and two chutes, which cooperate, can reduce conveying movable stand motion In frictional force, feed adjustment mechanism can drive cleaning supporting plate to carry out position movement and be adjusted with height, without manual operation, The labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the efficiency of work.
The limitation mechanism includes the limitation supporting plate being arranged between two pieces of limitation support frames, passes through in supporting plate of limiting the quantity Motor cabinet is provided with bi-directional drive motor, and a limitation rotation gear is mounted on each conveying axis of bi-directional drive motor, Two limitations on two output shafts of bi-directional drive motor, which rotate, is engaged with two limitation mobile racks on gears, two Limitation mobile rack is symmetrically mounted on limitation movable plate, and two mobile limitations are symmetrically arranged with two pieces of limitation support frames and are slided Rail, it is connected by sliding matching mode with limitation movable plate on two mobile limitation slide rails, the rear upper side for movable plate of limiting the quantity is pacified Equipped with limitation fixed mount, finite quantity telescopic cylinder is installed in the side wall for fixed mount of limiting the quantity, the top for telescopic cylinder of limiting the quantity passes through method Orchid is arranged on limitation expansion bracket, and limitation expansion bracket is connected by sliding matching mode with limitation fixed mount, and expansion bracket of limiting the quantity It is respectively positioned on limitation fixed mount in limitation feed slot, the front end for frame of limiting the quantity connects finite quantity adjustable plate, limitation regulation by bearing pin The lower end of plate is in arc-shaped mechanism, and the top that limitation adjustable plate adjusts cylinder by bearing pin with limitation is connected, limitation regulation cylinder Bottom by bearing pin be connected to limitation frame on, by bi-directional drive motor control limit the quantity movable plate moved forward and backward, two Mobile limitation slide rail serves the spacing effect mobile with auxiliary to limitation movable plate, movable plate band during motion of limiting the quantity Dynamic limitation expansion bracket is synchronously moved with limitation fixed mount in limitation feed slot, and limitation telescopic cylinder drives limitation expansion bracket The waste and old section bar of aluminum for frame bottom of limiting the quantity is released from limitation discharging opening, limitation regulation cylinder control limitation adjustable plate carries out angle Degree regulation, it is ensured that limitation mechanism one by one can only release the waste and old section bar of aluminum from limitation discharging opening at work, without artificial behaviour Make, improve the accuracy of the waste and old section bar processing of aluminum, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, without waste and old to aluminum Section bar carries out after-treatment processing, has saved processing cost.
It is described pound flat shut-off mechanism and include being arranged on bottom plate pound flat fixed mount, the front end for pounding flat fixed mount is provided with and pounded Flat discharging opening, the rear end for pounding flat fixed mount are provided with three work nests, pound and be provided with flat fixed mount at equal intervals from front to back Flat fixed frame is pounded, the front end for pounding flat fixed frame is the mechanism that is inclined upwardly from back to front, can play guiding to the waste and old section bar of aluminum Effect, the rear side for pounding flat fixed frame is provided with feed slot, pounds and pacify on the rear end outer wall of flat fixed frame at equal intervals from top to bottom Equipped with flat support frame is pounded, the lower end of flat support frame is pounded installed in pounding on flat fixed mount, pounds and passes through on the upper end inwall of flat support frame Motor cabinet, which is provided with, pounds flat lifting motor, pounds and is connected on the output shaft of flat lifting motor by shaft coupling with one end of leading screw, silk The other end of thick stick is arranged on by bearing and pounded on flat fixed mount, and movable block, the rear end installation of movable block are provided with the middle part of leading screw There is linear slider, linear slider is arranged on and pounded on the inwall of flat support frame, and two pieces of lifting fixed plates are symmetrically arranged with movable block, Cutting telescopic cylinder is installed in lifting fixed plate, the top of two cutting telescopic cylinders in two pieces of lifting fixed plates It is arranged on by flange on cutter, cutter are corresponding with feed slot, and the rear end for pounding flat fixed frame is provided with and pounds flat groove, pounds flat The front end of fixed mount is symmetrically installed with two pieces and pounds flat riser, pounds for two pieces and is provided with reciprocal regulating roller by bearing between flat riser, The section of reciprocal regulating roller is cam-like structure, and the right-hand member of reciprocal regulating roller passes through shaft coupling and the output shaft of reciprocal regulation motor On, reciprocal regulation motor is arranged on by motor cabinet and pounded on flat fixed mount, and the outer wall of reciprocal regulating roller, which is close to, to be pounded on flat piece, is pounded Flat piece positioned at pounding in flat groove, pounds flat piece of rear end and is symmetrically installed with two and pound flat back-moving spring, before two pound flat back-moving spring End is pounded in flat fixed plate installed in two pieces, and two pieces pound flat fixed plate installed in pounding on flat fixed mount, and the width for pounding flat discharging opening is small Regular width before the waste and old section bar processing of aluminum, the waste and old section bar of aluminum, which is transported vertically into, to be pounded in flat fixed frame, flat pounding To the waste and old section bar of aluminum pound flat cutting operation in fixed frame, the waste and old section bar of aluminum pound it is flat during will not splash threat work Make personal security, pound flat lifting motor and drive movable block regulation to pass through feed slot to suitable height, two cutting telescopic cylinders Driving cutter, reciprocal regulating roller rotates flat with pounding by change by the waste and old section steel cutting of aluminum to the size for being adapted to processing Contact position between block drives and pounds flat piece of motion, pound flat piece reciprocal regulating roller with it is right under two auxiliary for pounding flat back-moving spring The waste and old section bar of aluminum after cutting is back and forth pounded flat operation, and the waste and old section bar of aluminum after processing is qualified is fallen by pounding flat discharging opening Enter into multistage Za Bian mechanisms, without manually carrying out cutting processing to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, without manually to the waste and old section bar of aluminum Carry out pounding flat operation, automate the waste and old section bar of working process aluminum, saved the time, reduced the labor intensity of staff, Improve the efficiency of work.
The multistage Za Bian mechanisms include two mobile sliding blocks being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate, the upper end of two mobile sliding blocks Mobile working plate is installed, is symmetrically arranged with two mobile working motors on mobile working plate, each mobile working motor it is defeated A mobile working gear is mounted on shaft, two mobile working teeth on two mobile working motor output shafts Two mobile working racks are engaged with wheel, two mobile working racks are symmetrically mounted on bottom plate, installed on mobile working plate There is collection to pound flat frame, pound to be provided with flat fixed mount and beat locating rack, beat on locating rack that spaced set has three from front to back It is individual to beat groove, each beat in groove and be provided with one and beat side chain, beat and two electronic sliding blocks are symmetrically installed with locating rack, It is provided with two electronic sliding blocks and beats movable stand, is beaten to be provided with the upper end inwall of movable stand and beat regulation cylinder, beat The lower end of regulation cylinder is provided with by flange beats travelling carriage, and it is in V-shape structure to beat travelling carriage, and flat processing is pounded by cut-out The waste and old section bar of aluminum afterwards drops into collection by pounding flat discharging opening and pounds flat inframe, two mobile working motor drivens collect pound it is flat Frame moves from front to back, and two electronic sliding blocks drive to beat movable stand and coordinate collection to pound flat frame and are adjusted, beat regulation cylinder Side chain is beaten by regulation pound collection the waste and old section bar of aluminum of flat inframe and move gap and beat, beating regulation cylinder can be with The working dynamics of side chain is beaten in control, it is ensured that the waste and old section bar of aluminum can reach job requirement, without manual operation, reduce work Make the labor intensity of personnel, improve the efficiency of work.
The side chain of beating includes pounding flat back-moving spring installed in two rows pounded on flat fixed mount, and two rows pound flat back-moving spring The front and rear sides of work nest are symmetrically positioned in, two rows pound the upper end of flat back-moving spring installed in beating on connecting plate, beat connecting plate Lower end be provided with and beat block, beat block and be located in work nest, the upper end for beating connecting plate is provided with linkage block, and linkage block is located at Beat in groove, the upper end setting of linkage block is fluted, is provided with help roll by bearing in groove, help roll is pounded flat multiple in two rows Driven under position spring and the auxiliary for beating travelling carriage and beat the waste and old section bar progress multiple stage secondary of aluminum that block pounds collection flat inframe Processing, without manual operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the efficiency of work.
Rinse mouth is evenly arranged with the cleaning placing box, the rear end for cleaning placing box is hatch frame, and cleaning is placed The rear end of case up and down both sides by hinge it is opposite be provided with two rotation door-plates, rotate and be provided with scupper on door-plate, be located at The clamping frame in V-shape structure is provided with by extrusion spring on rotation door-plate on the upside of cleaning placing box, placed positioned at cleaning Fastening frame is installed on the rotation door-plate on the upside of case, is provided with fastening frame and sticks into groove, it is corresponding with clamping frame to stick into groove, manually Rotation is opened manually so as to control the folding of cleaning placing box in the position relationship for controlling clamping frame with sticking into groove by extrusion spring The waste and old section bar of aluminum is put into cleaning placing box by door-plate by existing equipment, simple in construction, facilitate staff to operate.
Described clean fixes the rotary shaft that side chain includes being connected on cleaning placing box, along its circumference on the outer wall of rotary shaft Direction is uniformly provided with cleaning fixed block, cleans on riser and is connected with cleaning locating rack by bearing pin, cleaning locating rack is L-shaped Structure, and clean on locating rack and be provided with fixing groove, clean in the side wall of locating rack by the top of bearing pin and cleaning positioning cylinder End is connected, and the bottom for cleaning positioning cylinder is connected on cleaning riser by bearing pin, and fixing groove is corresponding with cleaning fixed block, institute State cleaning positioning cylinder be water proof type, cleaning positioning cylinder control cleaning locating rack carry out angular adjustment, cleaning locating rack with clearly It is spacing to rotary shaft progress to wash fixed block mutual cooperation, so as to which cleaning placing box be fixed, without manual operation, improves The stability of work, without manual operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the efficiency of work.
During work, clamping frame is manually controlled with sticking into the position relationship of groove so as to control cleaning to put by extrusion spring first The folding of case is put, rotation door-plate is opened manually the waste and old section bar of aluminum is put into cleaning placing box by existing equipment, cleaning is defeated Device is sent to start working, the transfer block on conveyer belt drives conveying movable stand to carry out position adjustments, and two convey balls and two Chute, which cooperates, can reduce the frictional force conveyed in movable stand motion, and feed adjustment mechanism can drive cleaning supporting plate fortune Suitable operating position is moved, cleaning positioning cylinder control cleaning locating rack carries out angular adjustment, and cleaning locating rack is solid with cleaning It is spacing to rotary shaft progress to determine block mutual cooperation, so as to which cleaning placing box be fixed, rotation placement mechanism start-up operation, clearly It is water proof machine to wash rotary electric machine, and rotating that the cleaning electric rotating machine on placement mechanism works simultaneously with cleaning rotary electric machine can be with Cleaning placing box is driven to carry out the rotation of both direction simultaneously, cleaning lift cylinder can control the height of cleaning placing box, really The waste and old section bar of aluminum protected in cleaning placing box can be comprehensively immersed in the cleaning fluid in cleaning case, and cleaning placing box is two The impulsive force of the waste and old section bar of aluminum and cleaning fluid in cleaning placing box can be increased under the turning effort of the rotation in individual direction, from And the waste and old section bar of aluminum can comprehensively be rinsed, cleaning conveying device drives the position that cleaning placing box motion is specified, Cleaning placing box is opened manually, the waste and old section bar of aluminum cleaned in placing box is transported in loading cartridge, limitation frame is to cleaning The waste and old section bar of aluminum afterwards serves the effect for accommodating and collecting, and is limited the quantity before and after movable plate is carried out and moved by bi-directional drive motor control Dynamic, two mobile limitation slide rails serve the spacing effect mobile with auxiliary to limitation movable plate, and limitation movable plate is in motion During drive limitation expansion bracket with limitation fixed mount limitation feed slot in synchronously moved, limitation telescopic cylinder drive limit Measure expansion bracket to release the waste and old section bar of aluminum for frame bottom of limiting the quantity from limitation discharging opening, limitation regulation cylinder control limitation regulation Plate carries out angular adjustment, it is ensured that limitation mechanism one by one can only release the waste and old section bar of aluminum to pounding from limitation discharging opening at work In flat package is put, pound the flat shut-off mechanism of pounding that flat package is put and start working, the width for pounding flat discharging opening is less than at the waste and old section bar of aluminum Regular width before reason processing, the waste and old section bar of aluminum, which is transported vertically into, to be pounded in flat fixed frame, is pounded flat lifting motor and is driven movable block Adjust suitable height, two cutting telescopic cylinders drive cutter by the waste and old section steel cutting of aluminum to suitable by feed slot The size of processing, reciprocal regulating roller, which rotates to drive by the contact position for changing and pounding between flat piece, pounds flat piece of motion, pounds Flat piece flat with back and forth being pounded the waste and old section bar of aluminum after cutting under two auxiliary for pounding flat back-moving spring in reciprocal regulating roller Operation, the waste and old section bar of aluminum after processing is qualified are dropped into multistage Za Bian mechanisms by pounding flat discharging opening, multistage Za Bian mechanisms To start working, the waste and old section bar of aluminum after flat processing is pounded in cut-out drops into collection by pounding flat discharging opening and pounds flat inframe, and two Individual mobile working motor driven, which is collected, pounds flat frame and moves from front to back, and two electronic sliding blocks, which drive, to be beaten movable stand and coordinate collection to pound Flat frame is adjusted, and beats regulation cylinder and by regulation beats side chain and pound the waste and old section bar of aluminum of flat inframe to collection and moves Gap is beaten, and the working dynamics for beating side chain can be controlled by beating regulation cylinder, and help roll pounds flat back-moving spring with beating in two rows Driven under the auxiliary of skidding moving frame and beat the waste and old section bar progress multiple stage secondary processing of aluminum that block pounds collection flat inframe, Ke Yishi The function of the waste and old section bar automatic business processing of existing aluminum.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention can solve existing artificial cleaning aluminum during the existing artificial processing waste and old section bar of aluminum Waste and old section bar is not comprehensive, and the waste and old shape extrusion processing of dirt remaining influence aluminum is, it is necessary to by existing instrument of beating to aluminum Waste and old section bar is processed, and is beaten the waste and old section bar of processing aluminum and was being beaten without corresponding fixation, the waste and old section bar of aluminum Easily splashed in journey and hurt staff, potential safety hazard be present, it is necessary to which the waste and old section bar of the aluminum manually to differ to length is carried out Uniform sizes are cut, manually pounding the waste and old section bar of flat aluminum by existing equipment needs repeatedly to be pounded flat processing, existing large-scale The waste and old section bar reclaimer cost of aluminum is high, and the processing waste and old section bar energy consumption of small lot aluminum is big, waste of resource, artificial processing The waste and old section bar of aluminum, stability is poor, labor intensity problem low with operating efficiency etc. greatly, it is possible to achieve the waste and old section bar automation of aluminum The function of processing, in the absence of potential safety hazard, and it is small with energy consumption, economize on resources, stability is good, labor intensity is small and operating efficiency The advantages that high；
2nd, the present invention devises cleaning conveying device, and Liang Ge feed adjustments mechanism can drive the waste and old section bar of aluminum to be moved Dynamic, rotation placement mechanism can drive the waste and old section bar of aluminum to move in cleaning case, and rotation placement mechanism drives cleaning placing box The impulsive force of the waste and old section bar of aluminum and cleaning fluid in cleaning placing box can be increased under the turning effort of both direction, so as to The waste and old section bar of aluminum can comprehensively be rinsed, save the scavenging period of the waste and old section bar of aluminum, improved the effect of work Rate；
3rd, the present invention devises loading cartridge, and the limitation mechanism on loading cartridge can pass through feed slot control limitation of limiting the quantity The conveying processing quantity of the waste and old section bar of inframe aluminum, the waste and old section bar of aluminum is released one by one from limitation discharging opening, so that it is guaranteed that aluminium Requirement can be reached during processing by making waste and old section bar, improve the accuracy of the waste and old section bar processing of aluminum, Without manual operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the efficiency of work；
4th, the present invention, which devises, pounds flat package and puts, and the flat shut-off mechanism of pounding for pounding that flat package puts can be according to processing request by aluminum Waste and old section steel cutting can once be pounded flat processing, multistage pounds flat machine to suitable dimension to the waste and old section bar of aluminum after cutting Structure can carry out multistage to the waste and old section bar of aluminum after once pounding flat processing and beat, and without manual operation, reduce work The labor intensity of personnel, improve the efficiency of work；
5th, the present invention devises fixed frame, and the waste and old section bar of aluminum, which is transported vertically into, to be pounded in flat fixed frame, is pounding flat fixed frame It is interior to the waste and old section bar of aluminum pound flat cutting operation, the waste and old section bar of aluminum pound it is flat during will not splash and threaten staff Safety.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation between bottom plate of the present invention and cleaning conveying device；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view between bottom plate of the present invention and cleaning conveying device
Fig. 4 is the sectional view between bottom plate and loading cartridge of the present invention；
Fig. 5 be bottom plate of the present invention and pound flat package put between structural representation；
Fig. 6 be bottom plate of the present invention and pound flat package put between sectional view；
Fig. 7 be bottom plate, mobile working plate, mobile working motor, mobile working gear and mobile working rack of the present invention it Between structural representation.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine, wraps Bottom plate 1 is included, cleaning conveying device 2, loading cartridge 3 is sequentially installed with bottom plate 1 from front to back and pounds flat package and put 4, cleaning conveying Device 2 can carry out cleaning conveying to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, and loading cartridge 3 can control the processing quantity of the waste and old section bar of aluminum, Pounding flat package and putting 4 can carry out beating processing to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, and cleaning conveying device 2, loading cartridge 3 put 4 phases with pounding flat package Mutually with the use of the technique for completing the waste and old section bar automatic business processing of aluminum.
The cleaning conveying device 2 includes the Liang Ge feed adjustments mechanism 21 being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate 1, and two conveyings are adjusted It is connected between section mechanism 21 by one piece of cleaning supporting plate 22, cleans in supporting plate 22 and rotation placement mechanism 23, bottom plate 1 are installed On cleaning case 24 is installed, cleaning case 24 is placed with cleaning fluid in the underface of rotation placement mechanism 23, cleaning case 24, two Individual feed adjustment mechanism 21 can drive the waste and old section bar of aluminum to move, and rotation placement mechanism 23 can drive the waste and old type of aluminum Material is moved in cleaning case 24, and the cleaning fluid in cleaning case 24 can be to the waste and old type of aluminum in the presence of placement mechanism 23 is rotated Material is comprehensively cleaned, and the waste and old section bar cleaning efficiency of aluminum is high, has saved the time, without manual operation, has reduced work people The labor intensity of member, improve the efficiency of work.
The rotation placement mechanism 23 includes the cleaning electric rotating machine being arranged on by motor cabinet in cleaning supporting plate 22 231, the output shaft for cleaning electric rotating machine 231 is arranged in cleaning supporting plate 22 by bearing, cleans the output of electric rotating machine 231 Cleaning swivel plate 232 is installed on axle, cleans on swivel plate 232 and cleaning slide rail 233, cleaning is arranged with by sliding matching mode Slide rail 233 is arranged in cleaning supporting plate 22, and the lower end of cleaning swivel plate 232 is provided with cleaning lift cylinder 234, cleaning lifting The top of cylinder 234 is arranged on cleaning location-plate 235 by flange, is cleaned on location-plate 235 and is provided with cleaning buffer board 236, the upper end of cleaning buffer board 236 is arranged on cleaning swivel plate 232, and the lower end of cleaning location-plate 235 is symmetrically arranged with two Block cleans riser 237, is provided between two pieces of cleaning risers 237 by bearing and cleans placing box 238, cleaning placing box 238 Left end is provided with the fixed side chain 239 of cleaning, cleans the right-hand member of placing box 238 by shaft coupling with cleaning the defeated of rotary electric machine 2310 Shaft is connected, and cleaning rotary electric machine 2310 is arranged on cleaning riser 237 by motor cabinet, and cleaning rotary electric machine 2310 is waterproof Type motor, rotate the cleaning electric rotating machine 231 on placement mechanism 23 worked simultaneously with cleaning rotary electric machine 2310 can drive it is clear To wash placing box 238 while carry out the rotation of both direction, cleaning lift cylinder 234 can control the height of cleaning placing box 238, The waste and old section bar of aluminum for ensuring to clean in placing box 238 can be comprehensively immersed in the cleaning fluid in cleaning case 24, and cleaning is put Put case 238 can increase under the turning effort of the rotation of both direction the waste and old section bar of aluminum in cleaning placing box 238 with it is clear The impulsive force of washing lotion, so as to comprehensively be rinsed to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, when having saved the cleaning of the waste and old section bar of aluminum Between, improve the efficiency of work.
The loading cartridge 3 includes the limitation frame 32 being arranged on by two pieces of limitation support frames 31 on bottom plate 1, two pieces of limitations Finite quantity mechanism 33 is installed, two pieces of rear ends of limitation support frame 31 are provided with guide plate 34, and guide plate 34 is in the past between support frame 31 It is to tilt down mechanism backward；The upper end of the limitation frame 32 is hatch frame, and the lower end of limitation frame 32 sets finite quantity to feed Groove, from two laterally inner sides to tilt down mechanism, the rear side of limitation frame 32 sets finite quantity discharging opening for the lower end for frame 32 of limiting the quantity；Limit Amount frame 32 serves the effect collected that accommodates to the waste and old section bar of aluminum after cleaning, and limitation mechanism 33 can pass through feed slot of limiting the quantity The conveying processing quantity of the waste and old section bar of aluminum in control limitation frame 32, the waste and old section bar of aluminum is released one by one from limitation discharging opening, So that it is guaranteed that the waste and old section bar of aluminum can reach requirement during processing, the waste and old section bar processing of aluminum is improved Accuracy, without manual operation, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the efficiency of work.
The flat package of pounding puts 4 including pounding flat shut-off mechanism 41 on bottom plate 1, pounds the rear end installation of flat shut-off mechanism 41 Have multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42, pound flat shut-off mechanism 41 can according to processing request by the waste and old section steel cutting of aluminum to suitable dimension, Flat processing can be once pounded the waste and old section bar of aluminum after cutting, and multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42 can be to by once pounding flat add The waste and old section bar of aluminum after work carries out multistage and beaten, and without manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves work The efficiency of work.
The feed adjustment mechanism 21, which includes being arranged on bottom plate 1, conveys support frame 211, and conveying support frame 211 is in inverted U Structure, the upper end of conveying support frame 211 are symmetrically arranged with two chutes, and the upper center of conveying support frame 211 is provided with conveying Groove, convey the inwall of support frame 211 between conveyer belt 212 is installed, transfer block 213 is evenly arranged with the outer wall of conveyer belt 212, Conveying movable stand 214 is connected with by engagement system in transfer block 213, conveying movable stand 214 is in I-shaped structure, conveying movement Frame 214 is located in delivery chute, and the lower end of conveying movable stand 214 is symmetrically arranged with two conveying balls 215, two conveying balls 215 and two chutes correspond, the upper end of conveying movable stand 214 is provided with feed adjustment cylinder 216, feed adjustment cylinder 216 top is arranged in cleaning supporting plate 22 by flange, and conveying movement is driven by the transfer block 213 on conveyer belt 212 Frame 214 carries out position adjustments, and two conveying balls 215 can reduce conveying movable stand 214 with two chutes mutual cooperations and move In frictional force, feed adjustment mechanism 21 can drive cleaning supporting plate 22 carry out position movement with height adjust, without artificial Operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improve the efficiency of work.
The limitation mechanism 33 includes the limitation supporting plate 331 being arranged between two pieces of limitation support frames 31, limitation support Bi-directional drive motor 332 is provided with by motor cabinet on plate 331, is mounted on each conveying axis of bi-directional drive motor 332 One limitation rotation gear 333, two limitations on 332 two output shafts of bi-directional drive motor are rotated on gears 333 Two limitation mobile racks 334 are engaged with, two limitation mobile racks 334 are symmetrically mounted on limitation movable plate 335, two pieces of limits Two mobile limitation slide rails 336 are symmetrically arranged with amount support frame 31, pass through the side of being slidably matched on two mobile limitation slide rails 336 Formula is connected with limitation movable plate 335, the rear upper side installation finite quantity fixed mount 337 of limitation movable plate 335, fixed mount of limiting the quantity Finite quantity telescopic cylinder 338 is installed, the top for telescopic cylinder 338 of limiting the quantity is arranged on limitation by flange and stretched in 337 side wall On frame 339, limitation expansion bracket 339 is connected by sliding matching mode with limitation fixed mount 337, and limit the quantity expansion bracket 339 and limit Amount fixed mount 337 is respectively positioned in limitation feed slot, and the front end for frame 32 of limiting the quantity connects finite quantity adjustable plate 3310, limitation by bearing pin The lower end of adjustable plate 3310 is in arc-shaped mechanism, and limitation adjustable plate 3310 adjusts the top phase of cylinder 3311 by bearing pin with limitation Even, the bottom of limitation regulation cylinder 3311 is connected on limitation frame 32 by bearing pin, is controlled and limited the quantity by bi-directional drive motor 332 Movable plate 335 is moved forward and backward, and two mobile limitation slide rails 336 serve spacing with aiding in moving to limitation movable plate 335 Effect, limitation movable plate 335 is driven during motion limitation expansion bracket 339 with limitation fixed mount 337 limitation feeding Synchronously moved in groove, limitation telescopic cylinder 338 drives limitation expansion bracket 339 by the waste and old type of aluminum for the bottom of frame 32 of limiting the quantity Material is released from limitation discharging opening, and the limitation regulation control limitation adjustable plate 3310 of cylinder 3311 carries out angular adjustment, it is ensured that limitation machine Structure 33 one by one can only release the waste and old section bar of aluminum from limitation discharging opening at work, without manual operation, improve aluminum and give up The accuracy of legacy material processing, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, without carrying out secondary place to the waste and old section bar of aluminum Reason processing, has saved processing cost.
It is described to pound flat shut-off mechanism 41 including pounding flat fixed mount 411 on bottom plate 1, before pounding flat fixed mount 411 End, which is provided with, pounds flat discharging opening, and the rear end for pounding flat fixed mount 411 is provided with three work nests at equal intervals from front to back, pounds flat solid Determine to be provided with frame 411 and pound flat fixed frame 412, the front end for pounding flat fixed frame 412 is the mechanism that is inclined upwardly from back to front, can be right The waste and old section bar of aluminum plays a part of guiding, and the rear side for pounding flat fixed frame 412 is provided with feed slot at equal intervals from top to bottom, pounds Be provided with the rear end outer wall of flat fixed frame 412 and pound flat support frame 413, pound flat support frame 413 lower end be arranged on pound flat fixation On frame 411, pound to be provided with by motor cabinet on the upper end inwall of flat support frame 413 and pound flat lifting motor 414, pound flat lifting motor It is connected on 414 output shaft by shaft coupling with one end of leading screw 415, the other end of leading screw 415 is flat installed in pounding by bearing On fixed mount 411, the middle part of leading screw 415 is provided with movable block 416, and the rear end of movable block 416 is provided with linear slider 417, directly Line sliding block 417 is arranged on and pounded on the inwall of flat support frame 413, and two pieces of lifting fixed plates 418 are symmetrically arranged with movable block 416, Cutting telescopic cylinder 419 is installed, two cuttings in two pieces of lifting fixed plates 418 are flexible in lifting fixed plate 418 The top of cylinder 419 is arranged on cutter 4110 by flange, and cutter 4110 are corresponding with feed slot, pound flat fixed frame 412 rear end, which is provided with, pounds flat groove, and the front end for pounding flat fixed mount 411 is symmetrically installed with two pieces and pounds flat riser 4111, two pieces pound it is flat Reciprocal regulating roller 4112 is provided with by bearing between riser 4111, the section of reciprocal regulating roller 4112 is cam-like structure, past The right-hand member of multiple regulating roller 4112 is by the way that on shaft coupling and the output shaft of reciprocal regulation motor 4113, reciprocal regulation motor 4113 passes through Motor cabinet is arranged on and pounded on flat fixed mount 411, and the outer wall of reciprocal regulating roller 4112, which is close to, to be pounded on flat piece 4114, pounds flat piece 4114 Positioned at pounding in flat groove, the rear end pounded flat piece 4114 is symmetrically installed with two and pounds flat back-moving spring 4115, and two pound flat back-moving spring 4115 front end is pounded in flat fixed plate 4116 installed in two pieces, two pieces pound flat fixed plate 4116 be arranged on pound on flat fixed mount 411, The width for pounding flat discharging opening is less than the regular width before the waste and old section bar processing of aluminum, and the waste and old section bar of aluminum, which is transported vertically into, to be pounded In flat fixed frame 412, the waste and old section bar of aluminum is carried out to pound flat cutting operation pounding in flat fixed frame 412, the waste and old section bar of aluminum exists Pound it is flat during will not splash and threaten worker safety, pound flat lifting motor 414 and drive the regulation of movable block 416 to suitable high Spend, two cutting telescopic cylinders 419 drive cutter 4110 to add the waste and old section steel cutting of aluminum to suitable processing by feed slot The size of work, reciprocal regulating roller 4112, which rotates to drive by the contact position for changing and pounding between flat piece 4114, pounds flat piece 4114 fortune It is dynamic, pound flat piece 4114 reciprocal regulating roller 4112 with it is waste and old to the aluminum after cutting under two auxiliary for pounding flat back-moving spring 4115 Section bar is back and forth pounded flat operation, and the waste and old section bar of aluminum after processing is qualified drops into multistage Za Bian mechanisms by pounding flat discharging opening In 42, without manually carrying out cutting processing to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, without manually carrying out pounding flat operation to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, from The waste and old section bar of dynamicization working process aluminum, has saved the time, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the effect of work Rate.
The multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42 include two mobile sliding blocks 421 being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate 1, two mobile sliding blocks 421 upper end is provided with mobile working plate 422, two mobile working motors 423 is symmetrically arranged with mobile working plate 422, often A mobile working gear 424 is mounted on the output shaft of individual mobile working motor 423, installed in two mobile working motors Two mobile working racks 425, two mobile working racks are engaged with two mobile working gears 424 on 423 output shafts 425 are symmetrically mounted on bottom plate 1, and collection is provided with mobile working plate 422 and pounds flat frame 426, pounds and is provided with flat fixed mount 411 Locating rack 427 is beaten, beats on locating rack 427 that spaced set there are three to beat groove from front to back, each beats in groove and is all provided with It is equipped with one and beats side chain 428, beats and two electronic sliding blocks 429 are symmetrically installed with locating rack 427, two electronic sliding blocks 429 On be provided with and beat movable stand 4210, beat to be provided with the upper end inwall of movable stand 4210 and beat regulation cylinder 4211, beat The lower end of regulation cylinder 4211 is provided with by flange beats travelling carriage 4212, and it is in V-shape structure to beat travelling carriage 4212, is passed through Cut-out, which pounds the waste and old section bar of aluminum after flat processing and drops into collection by pounding flat discharging opening, pounds in flat frame 426, two mobile workings Motor 423 drives collection to pound flat frame 426 and moved from front to back, and two electronic sliding blocks 429, which drive, beats the cooperation receipts of movable stand 4210 Collection is pounded flat frame 426 and is adjusted, and beats regulation cylinder 4211 and beats side chain 428 to collecting the aluminium pounded in flat frame 426 by regulation Make waste and old section bar and move gap and beat, the working dynamics for beating side chain 428 can be controlled by beating regulation cylinder 4211, it is ensured that The waste and old section bar of aluminum can reach job requirement, without manual operation, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve work Efficiency.
The side chain 428 of beating includes pounding flat back-moving spring 4281 installed in two rows pounded on flat fixed mount 411, and two rows are pounded Flat back-moving spring 4281 is symmetrically positioned in the front and rear sides of work nest, and the upper end that two rows pound flat back-moving spring 4281 is arranged on the company of beating On fishplate bar 4282, the lower end for beating connecting plate 4282 is provided with and beats block 4283, beats block 4283 and is located in work nest, the company of beating The upper end of fishplate bar 4282 is provided with linkage block 4284, and positioned at beating in groove, the upper end of linkage block 4284 is provided with linkage block 4284 Groove, groove is interior to be provided with help roll 4285 by bearing, and help roll 4285 pounds flat back-moving spring 4281 in two rows and beats cunning Drive is beaten the waste and old section bar progress multiple stage secondary of aluminum that block 4283 is pounded collection in flat frame 426 and added under the auxiliary of moving frame 4212 Work, without manual operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the efficiency of work.
Rinse mouth is evenly arranged with the cleaning placing box 238, the rear end of cleaning placing box 238 is hatch frame, clearly Wash the rear end of placing box 238 up and down both sides by hinge it is opposite be provided with two rotation door-plates 2381, rotate on door-plate 2381 Scupper is provided with, is provided with the rotation door-plate of the upside of cleaning placing box 238 by extrusion spring 2382 in V-shape knot The clamping frame 2383 of structure, fastening frame 2384, fastening frame are installed on the rotation door-plate 2381 of the upside of cleaning placing box 238 It is provided with 2384 and sticks into groove, it is corresponding with clamping frame 2383 to stick into groove, manually passes through extrusion spring 2382 and controls clamping frame 2383 with sticking into the position relationship of groove so as to controlling the folding of cleaning placing box 238, be opened manually rotation door-plate 2381 pass through it is existing There is equipment that the waste and old section bar of aluminum is put into cleaning placing box 238, it is simple in construction, facilitate staff to operate.
The fixed side chain 239 of cleaning includes the rotary shaft 2391 being connected on cleaning placing box 238, rotary shaft 2391 Cleaning fixed block 2392 is uniformly provided with outer wall along its circumferential direction, cleans on riser 237 and cleaning is connected with by bearing pin Locating rack 2393, cleaning locating rack 2393 is of an L-shaped structure, and is cleaned on locating rack 2393 and be provided with fixing groove, cleans locating rack It is connected in 2393 side wall by bearing pin with cleaning the top of positioning cylinder 2394, the bottom of cleaning positioning cylinder 2394 passes through pin For axis connection on cleaning riser 237, fixing groove is corresponding with cleaning fixed block 2392, and the cleaning positioning cylinder 2394 is waterproof Type, the cleaning control cleaning locating rack 2393 of positioning cylinder 2394 carry out angular adjustment, cleaning locating rack 2393 and cleaning fixed block 2392 cooperate rotary shaft 2391 is carried out it is spacing, so as to cleaning placing box 238 be fixed, without manual operation, carry The high stability of work, without manual operation, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the efficiency of work.
During work, clamping frame 2383 is manually controlled with sticking into the position relationship of groove so as to control by extrusion spring 2382 first The folding of system cleaning placing box 238, rotation door-plate 2381 is opened manually the waste and old section bar of aluminum is put into by cleaning by existing equipment In placing box 238, cleaning conveying device 2 is started working, and the transfer block 213 on conveyer belt 212 drives conveying movable stand 214 to carry out Position adjustments, two conveying balls 215 and two chutes cooperate and can reduce the friction conveyed during movable stand 214 moves Power, feed adjustment mechanism 21 can drive cleaning supporting plate 22 to move to suitable operating position, and cleaning positioning cylinder 2394 is controlled System cleaning locating rack 2393 carries out angular adjustment, and cleaning locating rack 2393 cooperates to rotary shaft with cleaning fixed block 2392 2391 progress are spacing, and so as to which cleaning placing box 238 be fixed, rotation placement mechanism 23 is started working, and cleans rotary electric machine 2310 be water proof machine, and the cleaning electric rotating machine 231 rotated on placement mechanism 23 works simultaneously with cleaning rotary electric machine 2310 Cleaning placing box 238 can be driven while carry out the rotation of both direction, cleaning lift cylinder 234 can control cleaning placing box 238 height, it is ensured that the waste and old section bar of aluminum in cleaning placing box 238 can comprehensively be immersed in the cleaning fluid in cleaning case 24 In, the aluminum that cleaning placing box 238 can increase under the turning effort of the rotation of both direction in cleaning placing box 238 is waste and old The impulsive force of section bar and cleaning fluid, so as to comprehensively be rinsed to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, cleaning conveying device 2 drives clearly Wash placing box 238 and move the position specified, cleaning placing box 238 is opened manually, the waste and old type of aluminum in placing box 238 will be cleaned Material is transported in loading cartridge 3, and limitation frame 32 serves to the waste and old section bar of aluminum after cleaning and accommodates the effect collected, by double Limitation movable plate 335 is controlled to be moved forward and backward to motor 332, two mobile limitation slide rails 336 are to movable plate 335 of limiting the quantity The spacing effect mobile with auxiliary is served, limitation movable plate 335 drives limitation expansion bracket 339 and limitation during motion Fixed mount 337 is synchronously moved in limitation feed slot, and limitation telescopic cylinder 338 drives limitation expansion bracket 339 to limit the quantity frame The waste and old section bar of aluminum of 32 bottoms is released from limitation discharging opening, and the limitation regulation control limitation adjustable plate 3310 of cylinder 3311 is carried out Angular adjustment, it is ensured that limitation mechanism 33 one by one can only release the waste and old section bar of aluminum to pounding flat package from limitation discharging opening at work Put in 4, pound the flat shut-off mechanism 41 of pounding that flat package is put on 4 and start working, the width for pounding flat discharging opening is less than at the waste and old section bar of aluminum Regular width before reason processing, the waste and old section bar of aluminum, which is transported vertically into, to be pounded in flat fixed frame 412, is pounded flat lifting motor 414 and is driven The regulation of movable block 416 drives cutter 4110 that aluminum gives up to suitable height, two cutting telescopic cylinders 419 by feed slot Legacy material cuts to the size of suitable processing, and reciprocal regulating roller 4112 is rotated by changing and pounding connecing between flat piece 4114 Touch position drive and pound flat piece 4114 motion, pound flat piece 4114 and pound the auxiliary of flat back-moving spring 4115 in reciprocal regulating roller 4112 and two Help the lower waste and old section bar of aluminum to after cutting back and forth to be pounded flat operation, the waste and old section bar of aluminum after processing is qualified by pound it is flat go out Material mouth is dropped into multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42, and multistage Za Bian mechanisms 42 start working, and the aluminum after flat processing is pounded in cut-out gives up Legacy material drops into collection by pounding flat discharging opening and pounded in flat frame 426, and two mobile working motors 423 drive collections to pound flat frame 426 move from front to back, and two electronic sliding blocks 429 drive to beat movable stand 4210 and coordinate collection to pound flat frame 426 and are adjusted, beat Beat regulation cylinder 4211 side chain 428 is beaten by regulation and collection is pounded by the waste and old section bar of aluminum in flat frame 426 moves gap Beat, the working dynamics for beating side chain 428 can be controlled by beating regulation cylinder 4211, and help roll 4285 pounds flat reset bullet in two rows Driven under auxiliary of the spring 4281 with beating travelling carriage 4212 and beat block 4283 collection is pounded by the waste and old section bar of aluminum in flat frame 426 entered Row multiple stage secondary is processed, and realizes the function of the waste and old section bar automatic business processing of aluminum, solves existing artificial processing aluminum The existing artificial cleaning waste and old section bar of aluminum is not comprehensive during waste and old section bar, at the waste and old shape extrusion of dirt remaining influence aluminum , it is necessary to be processed by existing instrument of beating to the waste and old section bar of aluminum, beat the waste and old section bar of processing aluminum does not have to correspond to reason Fixation, the waste and old section bar of aluminum easily splashes during beating hurts staff, potential safety hazard be present, it is necessary to people The waste and old section bar of aluminum that work differs to length carries out cutting uniform sizes, and manually pounding the waste and old section bar of flat aluminum by existing equipment needs Flat processing is repeatedly pounded, the existing large-scale waste and old section bar reclaimer cost of aluminum is high, handles the waste and old type of small lot aluminum Material energy consumption is big, waste of resource, and the artificial processing waste and old section bar of aluminum, stability is poor, labor intensity is low with operating efficiency etc. greatly Problem, purpose is reached.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Define.

Claims (9)

1. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine, including bottom plate (1), its feature exist In：Cleaning conveying device (2), loading cartridge (3) are sequentially installed with bottom plate (1) from front to back and pounds flat package and is put (4), cleaning is defeated Send device (2), loading cartridge (3) and pound flat package and put the work that (4) are used in conjunction with each other the completion waste and old section bar automatic business processing of aluminum Skill；
The cleaning conveying device (2) includes the Liang Ge feed adjustments mechanism (21) being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate (1), two conveyings It is connected between governor motion (21) by one piece of cleaning supporting plate (22), rotation placement mechanism is installed in cleaning supporting plate (22) (23) cleaning case (24), is installed, cleaning case (24) is positioned at the underface of rotation placement mechanism (23) on bottom plate (1)；
The limitation frame (32) that the loading cartridge (3) is arranged on bottom plate (1) including passing through two pieces of limitation support frames (31), two pieces Finite quantity mechanism (33) is installed between limitation support frame (31), two pieces of limitation support frame (31) rear ends are provided with guide plate (34), Guide plate (34) is to tilt down mechanism from front to back；
The flat package of pounding puts (4) including pounding flat shut-off mechanism (41) on bottom plate (1), pounds the rear end of flat shut-off mechanism (41) Multistage Za Bian mechanisms (42) are installed；
The rotation placement mechanism (23) includes the cleaning electric rotating machine being arranged on by motor cabinet in cleaning supporting plate (22) (231) output shaft for, cleaning electric rotating machine (231) is arranged in cleaning supporting plate (22) by bearing, cleans electric rotating machine (231) cleaning swivel plate (232) is installed on output shaft, is arranged with cleaning swivel plate (232) by sliding matching mode Slide rail (233) is cleaned, cleaning slide rail (233) is arranged in cleaning supporting plate (22), and the lower end of cleaning swivel plate (232) is provided with Lift cylinder (234) is cleaned, the top of cleaning lift cylinder (234) is arranged on cleaning location-plate (235) by flange, cleaning Cleaning buffer board (236) is installed, the upper end of cleaning buffer board (236) is arranged on cleaning swivel plate (232) on location-plate (235) On, the lower end of cleaning location-plate (235) is symmetrically arranged with two pieces of cleaning risers (237), passes through between two pieces of cleaning risers (237) Bearing is provided with cleaning placing box (238), and the left end of cleaning placing box (238) is provided with the fixed side chain (239) of cleaning, and cleaning is put The right-hand member for putting case (238) is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of cleaning rotary electric machine (2310), cleaning rotary electric machine (2310) It is arranged on by motor cabinet on cleaning riser (237).
2. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing according to claim 1 automatically processes recycling machine, It is characterized in that：The feed adjustment mechanism (21), which includes being arranged on bottom plate (1), conveys support frame (211), conveys support frame (211) it is in inverted U-shaped structure, the upper end of conveying support frame (211) is symmetrically arranged with two chutes, conveys the upper of support frame (211) End middle part is provided with delivery chute, and conveyer belt (212), the outer wall of conveyer belt (212) are provided between conveying support frame (211) inwall On be evenly arranged with transfer block (213), conveying movable stand (214) is connected with by engagement system in transfer block (213), conveying moves Moving frame (214) is in I-shaped structure, and conveying movable stand (214) is located in delivery chute, and the lower end of conveying movable stand (214) is symmetrically set Two conveying balls (215) are equipped with, two conveying balls (215) correspond with two chutes, convey the upper of movable stand (214) End is provided with feed adjustment cylinder (216), and the top of feed adjustment cylinder (216) is arranged on cleaning supporting plate (22) by flange On.
3. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing according to claim 1 automatically processes recycling machine, It is characterized in that：The upper end of the limitation frame (32) is hatch frame, and the lower end of limitation frame (32) sets finite quantity feed slot, limit From two laterally inner sides to tilt down mechanism, the rear side of limitation frame (32) sets finite quantity discharging opening for the lower end of amount frame (32).
4. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing according to claim 1 automatically processes recycling machine, It is characterized in that：The limitation mechanism (33) includes the limitation supporting plate (331) being arranged between two pieces of limitation support frames (31), Bi-directional drive motor (332) is provided with by motor cabinet in limitation supporting plate (331), bi-directional drive motor (332) it is each defeated Send and a limitation rotation gear (333) is mounted on axle, two on (332) two output shafts of bi-directional drive motor Two limitation mobile racks (334) are engaged with limitation rotation gear (333), two limitation mobile racks (334) are symmetrically installed In limitation movable plate (335), two mobile limitation slide rails (336) are symmetrically arranged with two pieces of limitation support frames (31), two It is connected on mobile limitation slide rail (336) by sliding matching mode with limitation movable plate (335), after limitation movable plate (335) Finite quantity fixed mount (337) is installed in end upside, and finite quantity telescopic cylinder (338), limit are installed in the side wall of limitation fixed mount (337) The top for measuring telescopic cylinder (338) is arranged on limitation expansion bracket (339) by flange, and limitation expansion bracket (339) passes through slip Fit system with limitation fixed mount (337) be connected, and limit the quantity expansion bracket (339) with limit the quantity fixed mount (337) be respectively positioned on limit the quantity into To in groove, the front end of limitation frame (32) connects finite quantity adjustable plate (3310), the lower end of limitation adjustable plate (3310) by bearing pin In arc-shaped mechanism, limitation adjustable plate (3310) is connected by bearing pin with the top of limitation regulation cylinder (3311), limitation regulation The bottom of cylinder (3311) is connected on limitation frame (32) by bearing pin.
5. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing according to claim 1 automatically processes recycling machine, It is characterized in that：The flat shut-off mechanism (41) of pounding includes pounding flat fixed mount (411) on bottom plate (1), pounds flat fixation The front end of frame (411), which is provided with, pounds flat discharging opening, and the rear end for pounding flat fixed mount (411) is provided with three at equal intervals from front to back Work nest, pound to be provided with flat fixed mount (411) and pound flat fixed frame (412), pound the front end of flat fixed frame (412) as from back to front Be inclined upwardly mechanism, and the rear side for pounding flat fixed frame (412) is provided with feed slot at equal intervals from top to bottom, pounds flat fixed frame (412) be provided with rear end outer wall and pound flat support frame (413), pound flat support frame (413) lower end be arranged on pound flat fixed mount (411) on, pound to be provided with by motor cabinet on the upper end inwall of flat support frame (413) and pound flat lifting motor (414), pound flat lifting It is connected on the output shaft of motor (414) by shaft coupling with one end of leading screw (415), the other end of leading screw (415) passes through bearing Installed in pounding on flat fixed mount (411), movable block (416), the rear end peace of movable block (416) are provided with the middle part of leading screw (415) Equipped with linear slider (417), linear slider (417) is arranged on and pounded on the inwall of flat support frame (413), movable block (416) on pair Title is provided with two pieces of lifting fixed plates (418), cutting telescopic cylinder (419) is provided with lifting fixed plate (418), installed in two The top of two cutting telescopic cylinders (419) in block lifting fixed plate (418) is arranged on cutter (4110) by flange, Cutter (4110) are corresponding with feed slot, and the rear end for pounding flat fixed frame (412) is provided with and pounds flat groove, pounds flat fixed mount (411) Front end be symmetrically installed with two pieces and pound flat riser (4111), pound for two pieces and be provided with by bearing toward polyphony between flat riser (4111) Save roller (4112), the right-hand member of reciprocal regulating roller (4112) is past by shaft coupling and the output shaft of reciprocal regulation motor (4113) Multiple regulation motor (4113) is arranged on by motor cabinet pounds on flat fixed mount (411), and the outer wall of reciprocal regulating roller (4112) is close to On flat piece (4114) are pounded, flat piece (4114) are pounded positioned at pounding in flat groove, and the rear end for pounding flat piece (4114) is symmetrically installed with two and pounded Flat back-moving spring (4115), two front ends for pounding flat back-moving spring (4115) are pounded in flat fixed plate (4116) installed in two pieces, and two Block pound flat fixed plate (4116) be arranged on pound on flat fixed mount (411).
6. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing according to claim 1 automatically processes recycling machine, It is characterized in that：The multistage Za Bian mechanisms (42) include two mobile sliding blocks (421) being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate (1), and two The upper end of individual mobile sliding block (421) is provided with mobile working plate (422), and two shiftings are symmetrically arranged with mobile working plate (422) Work drive motor (423) is moved, a mobile working gear (424) is mounted on the output shaft of each mobile working motor (423), Two mobile works are engaged with two mobile working gears (424) on two mobile working motor (423) output shafts Make rack (425), two mobile working racks (425) are symmetrically mounted on bottom plate (1), and mobile working plate is provided with (422) Flat frame (426) is pounded in collection, is pounded to be provided with flat fixed mount (411) and is beaten locating rack (427), is beaten on locating rack (427) in the past Spaced set has three to beat groove backward, each beats and one is provided with groove beats side chain (428), beats locating rack (427) two electronic sliding blocks (429) are symmetrically installed with, is provided with two electronic sliding blocks (429) and beats movable stand (4210), Beat to be provided with the upper end inwall of movable stand (4210) and beat regulation cylinder (4211), beat the lower end of regulation cylinder (4211) It is provided with by flange and beats travelling carriage (4212), it is in V-shape structure to beat travelling carriage (4212).
7. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing according to claim 6 automatically processes recycling machine, It is characterized in that：The side chain (428) of beating includes pounding flat back-moving spring installed in two rows pounded on flat fixed mount (411) (4281), two rows pound the front and rear sides that flat back-moving spring (4281) is symmetrically positioned in work nest, and two rows pound flat back-moving spring (4281) Upper end be arranged on and beat on connecting plate (4282), the lower end for beating connecting plate (4282) is provided with and beats block (4283), beats Block (4283) is located in work nest, and the upper end for beating connecting plate (4282) is provided with linkage block (4284), linkage block (4284) position In beating in groove, the upper end setting of linkage block (4284) is fluted, and help roll (4285) is provided with by bearing in groove.
8. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing according to claim 1 automatically processes recycling machine, It is characterized in that：Rinse mouth is evenly arranged with the cleaning placing box (238), the rear end of cleaning placing box (238) is opening Structure, the rear end of cleaning placing box (238) up and down both sides by hinge it is opposite be provided with two rotation door-plates (2381), rotation Door-plate is provided with scupper on (2381), passes through extrusion spring on the rotation door-plate on the upside of cleaning placing box (238) (2382) the clamping frame (2383) in V-shape structure is installed, the rotation door-plate (2381) on the upside of cleaning placing box (238) On fastening frame (2384) is installed, be provided with fastening frame (2384) and stick into groove, it is corresponding with clamping frame (2383) to stick into groove.
9. the waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing according to claim 1 automatically processes recycling machine, It is characterized in that：The fixed side chain (239) of cleaning includes the rotary shaft (2391) being connected on cleaning placing box (238), rotation Cleaning fixed block (2392) is uniformly provided with the outer wall of rotating shaft (2391) along its circumferential direction, is led on cleaning riser (237) Cross bearing pin and be connected with cleaning locating rack (2393), cleaning locating rack (2393) is of an L-shaped structure, and is cleaned on locating rack (2393) and set Fixing groove is equipped with, is connected in the side wall of cleaning locating rack (2393) by bearing pin with the top of cleaning positioning cylinder (2394), clearly The bottom for washing positioning cylinder (2394) is connected on cleaning riser (237) by bearing pin, fixing groove and cleaning fixed block (2392) It is corresponding.
CN201711189885.4A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 The waste and old section bar of aluminum caused by a kind of wrought aluminium alloy processing automatically processes recycling machine Withdrawn CN107723476A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108723051A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-02 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of cleaning driving structure on plated item cleaning equipment
CN108748173A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 郑文豪 A kind of power bus-bar slot shell machine for automatic working device people
CN109266857A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-25 项奕统 A kind of waste and old aluminum products recycling pretreatment unit
CN110961596A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-04-07 安徽枫慧金属股份有限公司 System for preparing low-cost high-performance extrusion casting aluminum alloy by utilizing secondary aluminum
CN111394580A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-10 抚州市华亿实业有限公司 Sorting device for waste copper recovery and using method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108723051A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-02 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of cleaning driving structure on plated item cleaning equipment
CN108748173A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 郑文豪 A kind of power bus-bar slot shell machine for automatic working device people
CN108748173B (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-09-06 泉州台商投资区本盛机械科技有限公司 A kind of power bus-bar slot shell machine for automatic working device people
CN109266857A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-25 项奕统 A kind of waste and old aluminum products recycling pretreatment unit
CN110961596A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-04-07 安徽枫慧金属股份有限公司 System for preparing low-cost high-performance extrusion casting aluminum alloy by utilizing secondary aluminum
CN111394580A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-10 抚州市华亿实业有限公司 Sorting device for waste copper recovery and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180223