CN107753924A - 治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂 - Google Patents

治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂 Download PDF

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CN107753924A
CN107753924A CN201711370240.0A CN201711370240A CN107753924A CN 107753924 A CN107753924 A CN 107753924A CN 201711370240 A CN201711370240 A CN 201711370240A CN 107753924 A CN107753924 A CN 107753924A
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龚艳芳
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种中草药擦剂,更具体地说是涉及一种治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂,由侧柏叶、制何首乌、黄柏、桑葚、当归、茯苓、枸杞子、香附、车前草、牡丹皮、地骨皮、白鲜皮、射干、苍术、人参等中药原料制作而成;本中药组合物采用天然中药为原料科学配伍制成,以杀菌消炎、活血化瘀、养血生发原则,进行辨证配伍组方,使头部的毛细血管得到扩张,补充毛发所需要的养分及微量元素,以达到标本兼治的目的;该中药组合物疗效确切,无毒副作用,能有效治疗脂溢性脱发且不易复发。

Description

治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中草药擦剂,更具体地说是涉及一种治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂。
背景技术
脂溢性脱发以男性多见,且脑力劳动者多于体力劳动者。经临床证实,脂溢性脱发可能与人体的内分泌功能(主要是雄性激素)、精神状态、遗传以及某些药物因素有关。脂溢性脱发主要发生于男性青年,但近些年来女性患者人数有增加的趋势。若是男性脱发,主要是前头与头顶部,前额的发际与鬓角往上移,前头与顶部的头发稀疏、变黄、变软,终使额顶部一片光秃或有些茸毛,女性脱发在头顶部,头发变成稀疏,但不会完全成片的脱落,目前对于治疗脂溢性脱发脱发的方法,多采用西药的治疗方式,虽有一定的治疗效果,但是多为激素类药物,有一定的副作用。
中医认为本病主要是素体血热、感受风邪、郁阻毛窍,影响毛发生长或过食肥甘厚味、酒类等食物,导致脾胃运化功能失调,湿热内生,侵蚀发根或思虑过度,劳伤心脾,损及肝肾,而致精血亏虚,毛发失养,以致脱落。
发明内容
本发明的目的是,提供一种使用安全、疗效显著、治愈率高的用于治疗脂溢性脱发的中草药擦剂。
为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案是,治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂,其特征是,由下列重量份的中草药制成:侧柏叶20-30份、制何首乌20-30份、黄柏10-15份、桑葚20-30份、当归20-30份、茯苓10-15份、枸杞子20-30份、香附10-15份、车前草10-15份、牡丹皮8-12份、地骨皮8-12份、白鲜皮8-12份、射干8-12份、苍术8-12份、人参10-15份、猪胆粉10-15份、千里光8-12份、鸡血藤(红藤)10-15份、菟丝子20-30份、路路通8-12份、干姜8-12份、芡实8-12份、郁金8-12份、麦冬10-15份、白头翁10-15份、桃仁10-15份、野菊花8-12份、羌活8-12份、仙鹤草8-12份、薄荷8-12份、西洋参10-15份、藿香8-12份。
作为优选,治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂,其特征是,由下列重量份的中草药制成:侧柏叶25份、制何首乌25份、黄柏12份、桑葚25份、当归25份、茯苓12份、枸杞子25份、香附12份、车前草12份、牡丹皮10份、地骨皮10份、白鲜皮10份、射干10份、苍术10份、人参12份、猪胆粉12份、千里光10份、鸡血藤(红藤)12份、菟丝子25份、路路通10份、干姜10份、芡实10份、郁金10份、麦冬12份、白头翁12份、桃仁12份、野菊花10份、羌活10份、仙鹤草10份、薄荷10份、西洋参12份、藿香10份。
将上述中药原料放入容器中,加水没过药面,浸泡2—3小时,再加水没过药面5—10厘米,进行第一次煎煮,未沸腾前用武火煎煮,沸腾后用文火煎煮20—30分钟;第二次煎煮时,加水没过药面4—8厘米,用武火进行煎煮,水沸后用文火煎煮15—20分钟;两次煎煮取汁,冷却,装瓶即可;使用时,用棉签蘸取药液,涂抹患处,每天3--5次,15天为一个疗程。
侧柏叶:味苦、涩,性寒;归肺、肝、脾经,具有凉血止血,止咳化痰,生发乌发之功效。
制何首乌:味甘、涩,性微温;归肝、肾经;具有补益精血,固肾乌须之功效。
黄柏:味苦,性寒;归肾、膀胱、大肠经;具有清热燥湿,泻火解毒之功效。
桑葚:味甘、酸,性寒;归肝、肾经;具有滋阴养血,生津润肠之功效。
当归:味甘、辛、苦,性温;归肝、心、脾经;具有补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便之功效。
茯苓:味甘、淡,性平;归心、脾、肺、肾经;利水渗湿,健脾和中,宁心安神之功效。
枸杞子:味甘,性平;归肝、肾经;具有滋肝补肾,益精明目,润肺之功效。
香附:味辛、甘、微苦,性平;归肝、脾、三焦经;具有行气解郁,理气宽中,调经止痛,安胎之功效。
车前草:味甘,性寒;归肾、肝、脾经;具有清热利尿通淋明目,凉血解毒,祛痰之功效。
牡丹皮:味苦、辛,性微寒;归心、肝、肾经;具有清热凉血,活血化瘀之功效。
地骨皮:味甘,性寒;归肺、肝、肾经;具有清虚热,凉血除蒸,清肺降火之功效。
白鲜皮:味苦,性寒;归脾、胃、膀胱经;具有清热燥湿,祛风解毒之功效。
射干:味苦,性寒;归肺经;具有清热解毒,祛痰利咽,消瘀散结之功效。
苍术:味辛、苦,性温;归脾、胃、肝经;具有燥湿健脾,祛风散寒,明目之功效。
人参:味甘、微苦,性平;归肺、脾、心经;具有大补元气,补脾益肺,安神益智之功效。
猪胆粉:味苦,性寒;归心、肝、胆、肺、大肠经;具有清热,润燥、明目、止咳,解毒之功效。
千里光:味苦,性寒;归肺,肝经;具有清热解毒,明目退翳,杀虫止痒之功效。
鸡血藤(红藤):味苦、甘,性温;归肝、肾经;具有活血补血,调经止痛,舒筋活络之功效。
菟丝子:味辛、甘,性平;归肝、肾、脾经;具有滋补肝肾,固精缩尿,明目,安胎,止泻之功效。
路路通:味苦,性平;归肝、肾经;具有祛风除湿,疏肝和络,利水消肿之功效。
干姜:味辛,性热;归脾、胃、肾、心、肺经;具有温中散寒,回阳通脉,燥湿祛痰之功效。
芡实:味甘、涩,性平;归脾、肾经;具有益肾固精,补脾止泻,祛湿止带之功效。
郁金:味辛、苦,性寒;归心、肝、肺经;具有行气活血止痛,清心解郁,凉血止血,肝胆退黄之功效。
麦冬:味甘、微苦,性微寒;归肺胃心经;具有养阴生津,润肺清心之功效。
白头翁:味苦,性寒;归胃、大肠经;具有清热解毒,凉血止痢之功效。
桃仁:味苦、甘,性平,有小毒;归心、肝、大肠经;具有活血祛瘀,润肠通便之功效。
野菊花:味苦、辛,性微寒;归肝、心经;具有清热解毒,泻火平肝之功效。
羌活:味辛、苦,性温;归膀胱经、肾经;具有解表散寒,祛风胜湿,止痛之功效。
仙鹤草:味苦、涩,性平;归肺、肝、脾经;具有收敛止血,止痢,补虚,杀虫之功效。
薄荷:味辛,性凉;归肺、肝经;具有疏散风热,清利头目,利咽透疹,疏肝解郁之功效。
西洋参:味甘、微苦,性凉,归肺、心、胃经;具有补气养阴,清热生津之功效。
藿香:味辛,性微温;归脾、胃、肺经;具有芳香化湿,和中止呕,祛暑解表之功效。
本中药组合物采用天然中药为原料科学配伍制成,以杀菌消炎、活血化瘀、养血生发原则,进行辨证配伍组方,使头部的毛细血管得到扩张,补充毛发所需要的养分及微量元素,以达到标本兼治的目的;该中药组合物疗效确切,无毒副作用,能有效治疗脂溢性脱发且不易复发。
下面结合临床资料对本发明的有益效果进一步说明。
一、一般性资料:
采用本发明提供的治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂,治疗脂溢性脱发患者120人,其中男性83人,女性37人,年龄22—51岁,病程0.5--6年。
二、治疗方法:
采用本发明中药组合物所制备外用擦剂,用棉签蘸取药液,涂抹患处,每天3--5次,15天为一个疗程。
三、疗效判断:
治愈:脱发区全部长满头发,但较其它正常部位稀疏,患处鳞屑、结痂消退,瘙痒消失。
显效:脱发区基本长满头发,但较其它正常部位稀疏,患处鳞屑、结痂消退,瘙痒减轻。
有效:脱发区有新发生长,患处鳞屑、结痂减少,瘙痒好转。
无效:脱发区无新发生长,鳞屑、结痂、瘙痒无变化。
四、治疗结果:
临床观察病例中,服药1--6个疗程,治愈105人,显效7人,有效5人,无效3人,总有效率为97.5%。
五、典型病例:
1.马某,男,41岁,患有脂溢性脱发一年,头发稀疏油腻,额至头顶脱发较为严重,舌苔黄腻,脉弦。使用本发明制备的外用擦剂一个疗程,脱发症状明显好转,又继续使用三个疗程,治愈,随访一年未见复发。
2.徐某,女,39岁,患有脂溢性脱发半年,头发稀疏,油腻发亮,每天都有大量头发脱落。连续使用本发明制备的外用擦剂三个疗程,脂溢性脱发症状完全消失,治愈,随访至今未见复发。
3.魏某,男,40岁,司机,患有脂溢性脱发两年,生活不规律,头发油腻光亮,头顶脱发较为严重。使用本发明制备的外用擦剂一个疗程,头发油腻明显减少,又继续使用四个疗程,长出新的细小毛发,治愈
4.王某,男,35岁,患者自诉一年前开始脱发,头发油腻光亮,头皮瘙痒,诊断为脂溢性脱发。使用本发明制备的外用擦剂一个疗程,头皮瘙痒症状消失,又继续使用三个疗程,治愈。
具体实施方式
实施例1
治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂,其特征是,由下列重量份的中草药制成:侧柏叶22份、制何首乌22份、黄柏12份、桑葚22份、当归22份、茯苓12份、枸杞子22份、香附12份、车前草12份、牡丹皮10份、地骨皮10份、白鲜皮10份、射干8份、苍术8份、人参10份、猪胆粉10份、千里光10份、鸡血藤(红藤)10份、菟丝子22份、路路通10份、干姜10份、芡实10份、郁金10份、麦冬12份、白头翁12份、桃仁12份、野菊花12份、羌活12份、仙鹤草12份、薄荷12份、西洋参12份、藿香12份。
将上述中药原料放入容器中,加水没过药面,浸泡2—3小时,再加水没过药面5—10厘米,进行第一次煎煮,未沸腾前用武火煎煮,沸腾后用文火煎煮20—30分钟;第二次煎煮时,加水没过药面4—8厘米,用武火进行煎煮,水沸后用文火煎煮15—20分钟;两次煎煮取汁,冷却,装瓶即可;使用时,用棉签蘸取药液,涂抹患处,每天3--5次,15天为一个疗程。
实施例2
治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂,其特征是,由下列重量份的中草药制成:侧柏叶28份、制何首乌28份、黄柏14份、桑葚28份、当归28份、茯苓14份、枸杞子28份、香附14份、车前草14份、牡丹皮12份、地骨皮12份、白鲜皮12份、射干12份、苍术12份、人参14份、猪胆粉14份、千里光12份、鸡血藤(红藤)12份、菟丝子28份、路路通12份、干姜12份、芡实12份、郁金12份、麦冬14份、白头翁14份、桃仁14份、野菊花12份、羌活12份、仙鹤草12份、薄荷12份、西洋参12份、藿香12份。
将上述中药原料放入容器中,加水没过药面,浸泡2—3小时,再加水没过药面5—10厘米,进行第一次煎煮,未沸腾前用武火煎煮,沸腾后用文火煎煮20—30分钟;第二次煎煮时,加水没过药面4—8厘米,用武火进行煎煮,水沸后用文火煎煮15—20分钟;两次煎煮取汁,冷却,装瓶即可;使用时,用棉签蘸取药液,涂抹患处,每天3--5次,15天为一个疗程。

Claims (2)

1.治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂,其特征是,由下列重量份的中草药制成:侧柏叶20-30份、制何首乌20-30份、黄柏10-15份、桑葚20-30份、当归20-30份、茯苓10-15份、枸杞子20-30份、香附10-15份、车前草10-15份、牡丹皮8-12份、地骨皮8-12份、白鲜皮8-12份、射干8-12份、苍术8-12份、人参10-15份、猪胆粉10-15份、千里光8-12份、鸡血藤10-15份、菟丝子20-30份、路路通8-12份、干姜8-12份、芡实8-12份、郁金8-12份、麦冬10-15份、白头翁10-15份、桃仁10-15份、野菊花8-12份、羌活8-12份、仙鹤草8-12份、薄荷8-12份、西洋参10-15份、藿香8-12份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗脂溢性脱发的外用中草药擦剂,其特征是,由下列重量份的中草药制成:侧柏叶25份、制何首乌25份、黄柏12份、桑葚25份、当归25份、茯苓12份、枸杞子25份、香附12份、车前草12份、牡丹皮10份、地骨皮10份、白鲜皮10份、射干10份、苍术10份、人参12份、猪胆粉12份、千里光10份、鸡血藤12份、菟丝子25份、路路通10份、干姜10份、芡实10份、郁金10份、麦冬12份、白头翁12份、桃仁12份、野菊花10份、羌活10份、仙鹤草10份、薄荷10份、西洋参12份、藿香10份。
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