CN107751645A - 一种营养丰富的小龙虾饲料 - Google Patents

一种营养丰富的小龙虾饲料 Download PDF

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CN107751645A
CN107751645A CN201711089214.0A CN201711089214A CN107751645A CN 107751645 A CN107751645 A CN 107751645A CN 201711089214 A CN201711089214 A CN 201711089214A CN 107751645 A CN107751645 A CN 107751645A
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parts
nutritious
vitamin
cray feed
cray
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颜强
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种营养丰富的小龙虾饲料，它由以下重量份的原料组成：鱼粉85‑130份、豆粕375‑450份、膨化小麦220‑260份、米糠40‑60份、氯化胆碱4‑7份、复合矿物质8‑12份、维生素E2‑5份、脱壳素1‑1.5份、食盐4‑6份、金银花汁1‑3份，陈皮粉1‑3份，黄陂1‑3份。本发明所述的饲料配方中的各组分均为天然物质，在保证了小龙虾饲料基础营养的同时，增加了蛋白质、碳水化合物、磷、钙、维生素和矿物质等有效成分，使得小龙虾饲料营养成分全面而均衡，有效增强虾类免疫力、抗病能力、抗多种应激能力，以及加强了虾类的生长，提高了成活率。

Description

一种营养丰富的小龙虾饲料
技术领域
本发明涉及水产饲料技术领域。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种营养丰富的小龙虾饲料。
背景技术
克氏原螯虾俗称红螯虾、小龙虾，属甲壳纲十足目螯虾科原螯虾属。克氏原螯虾原产于北美，目前已扩散至我国大多数地区，近年来随着餐饮业对小龙虾日益增长的需求，克氏原螯虾的人工养殖规模也是不断扩大。现有的克氏原螯虾的饲料多采用对虾、罗氏沼虾或河蟹等饲料来替代，由于克氏原螯虾克氏原螯虾的食物构成非常广泛，通常包括有机屑、藻类、水生植物、鱼类以及鱼卵，倾向于植食性和杂食性，上述现有饲料投喂后的利用率不高，造成了一定的浪费。而生物饲料的采集和储存不便，各组分间的比例不易控制，难以满足大批量人工养殖和精确投喂的需求，而且生物饲料容易混有杂菌，导致克氏原螯虾发病，养殖效果不太理想。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是解决至少上述问题，并提供至少后面将说明的优点。
为了实现根据本发明的这些目的和其它优点，提供了一种营养丰富的小龙虾饲料，它由以下重量份的原料组成：鱼粉85-130份、豆粕375-450份、膨化小麦220-260份、米糠40-60份、氯化胆碱4-7份、复合矿物质8-12份、维生素E2-5份、脱壳素1-1.5份、食盐4-6份、金银花汁1-3份，陈皮粉1-3份，黄陂1-3份。
优选的，对于所述的营养丰富的小龙虾饲料，它由以下重量份的原料组成：鱼粉90-110份、豆粕390-420份、膨化小麦245-260份、米糠45-50份、氯化胆碱4-6份、复合矿物质9-10份、维生素E3-4份、脱壳素1份、食盐5份、金银花汁2份，陈皮粉2份，黄陂2份。
本发明至少包括以下有益效果：本发明所述的饲料配方中的各组分均为天然物质，在保证了营养丰富的小龙虾饲料基础营养的同时，增加了蛋白质、碳水化合物、磷、钙、维生素和矿物质等有效成分，使得营养丰富的小龙虾饲料营养成分全面而均衡，有效增强虾类免疫力、抗病能力、抗多种应激能力，以及加强了虾类的生长，提高了成活率。
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现，部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明，以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。
实施例1
一种营养丰富的小龙虾饲料，它由以下重量份的原料组成：鱼粉90-110份、豆粕390-420份、膨化小麦245-260份、米糠45-50份、氯化胆碱4-6份、复合矿物质9-10份、维生素E3-4份、脱壳素1份、食盐5份、金银花汁2份，陈皮粉2份，黄陂2份。
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上，但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用，它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域，对于熟悉本领域的人员而言，可容易地实现另外的修改，因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下，本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的实施例。

Claims (2)

1.一种营养丰富的小龙虾饲料，其特征在于，它由以下重量份的原料组成：鱼粉85-130份、豆粕375-450份、膨化小麦220-260份、米糠40-60份、氯化胆碱4-7份、复合矿物质8-12份、维生素E2-5份、脱壳素1-1.5份、食盐4-6份、金银花汁1-3份，陈皮粉1-3份，黄陂1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的营养丰富的小龙虾饲料，其特征在于，它由以下重量份的原料组成：鱼粉90-110份、豆粕390-420份、膨化小麦245-260份、米糠45-50份、氯化胆碱4-6份、复合矿物质9-10份、维生素E3-4份、脱壳素1份、食盐5份、金银花汁2份，陈皮粉2份，黄陂2份。
CN201711089214.0A 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 一种营养丰富的小龙虾饲料 Pending CN107751645A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109170162A (zh) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 桐城市双创农业科技有限公司 一种小龙虾人工养殖配方饲料
CN115886156A (zh) * 2022-12-01 2023-04-04 盐城工学院 一种克氏原螯虾复合着色饲料及其制备方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109170162A (zh) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 桐城市双创农业科技有限公司 一种小龙虾人工养殖配方饲料
CN115886156A (zh) * 2022-12-01 2023-04-04 盐城工学院 一种克氏原螯虾复合着色饲料及其制备方法

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