CN107750410B - Instrument plug with protective device for radar sensor and radar sensor - Google Patents

Instrument plug with protective device for radar sensor and radar sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107750410B
CN107750410B CN201680035340.5A CN201680035340A CN107750410B CN 107750410 B CN107750410 B CN 107750410B CN 201680035340 A CN201680035340 A CN 201680035340A CN 107750410 B CN107750410 B CN 107750410B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
ventilation
plug
instrument plug
radar sensor
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201680035340.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107750410A (en
Inventor
D·菲利普
C·西弗斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hella GmbH and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Hella KGaA Huek and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN107750410A publication Critical patent/CN107750410A/en
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Publication of CN107750410B publication Critical patent/CN107750410B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5227Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases with evacuation of penetrating liquids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/027Constructional details of housings, e.g. form, type, material or ruggedness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/93Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • G01S13/931Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles

Abstract

The invention relates to an instrument plug (1) for a radar sensor of a vehicle, comprising a housing (2), characterized in that the housing (2) comprises a ventilation housing (3) having a ventilation channel (4), and in that the ventilation housing (3) has an open cross section at a first end (5), which cross section is closed by means of a device (15), wherein the device (15) is introduced into the ventilation housing (3) for ventilating the instrument plug (1).

Description

Instrument plug with protective device for radar sensor and radar sensor
Technical Field
The invention relates to an instrument plug for a radar sensor of a vehicle, having a protective device against the ingress of water. The invention also relates to a radar sensor with an instrument plug.
Background
The instrument plug for a vehicle radar sensor known from the prior art has a housing with a plug housing. The plug housing is connected to the ventilation channel. The end of the plug housing is closed by a plastic cover to prevent water from entering the instrument plug.
A disadvantage of the prior art is that the plastic cover is a special piece which is complicated to produce and is associated with high production costs.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is therefore to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and to provide a closure that can be produced at low cost and that makes it possible to ventilate an instrument plug.
According to the invention, the object is achieved in particular by an instrument plug for a radar sensor of a vehicle, having a housing, wherein the housing has a ventilation housing with a ventilation channel, and wherein the ventilation housing has an open cross section at a first end, which cross section is closed by means of a device, wherein the device is introduced into the ventilation housing for ventilating the instrument plug.
According to the invention, the object is also achieved, in particular, by a radar sensor for a vehicle, which has an instrument plug.
A particular advantage of the invention is that, by providing the means, an air exchange between the instrument plug and the outside air can be achieved in a simple manner via the ventilation channel and, at the same time, an improved prevention of water from entering the instrument plug can be achieved.
Preferably, the ventilation channel is a ventilation channel and/or an exhaust channel. Preferably, the ventilation channel extends in a ventilation housing of the instrument plug. Preferably, the housing with the ventilation housing is designed as an injection molded part. Preferably, the ventilation channel is configured as a bore in the housing.
Preferably, the instrument plug has a circuit board. Preferably, a component holder is provided between the housing and the circuit board. Preferably, the circuit board can be fixed to the component holder by means of a fixing device.
Preferably, the circuit board (printed circuit board (Leiterkarte), printed circuit board (Platine), printed circuit board (getdruckte Schaltung) or PCB) is a carrier for electronic components. The circuit board is used for mechanical fixation and electrical connection.
Preferably, the circuit board is made of an electrically insulating material together with electrically conductive connections (conductor circuits) attached thereto. Fiber reinforced plastics are generally preferred as the insulating material. The conductor circuit is preferably etched by a thin layer of copper. The structural elements are soldered on the soldering surfaces (pads) or in the solder eyes. The structural elements are thus simultaneously mechanically held and electrically connected at these imprints (footprints). Preferably, the larger member is also secured to the circuit board using a cable connector, adhesive or screws.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the housing is formed integrally with the ventilation housing or the ventilation housing can be connected to the housing as a separate component.
Manufacturing costs can be minimized by providing the one-piece member. Preferably, the separate component is connected to the housing by means of screwing. Preferably, the separate member has threads and the housing has mating threads.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the welding surface for the membrane is arranged at the end of the ventilation channel in the instrument plug or the welding surface for the membrane is arranged on a separate component.
In this way, the membrane can be mounted in a simple manner on one end of the ventilation channel or on a separate component. The diaphragm can be arranged to block liquid.
Preferably, the welding surface is provided on one end of the separate component.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the ventilation housing has at least one recess on the end face at the first end.
By providing the recess, air exchange between the instrument plug and the outside air takes place via the ventilation channel.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the component forms a contact surface with the end face and at least partially covers the recess.
In this way, an air exchange can be achieved via the ventilation channel, wherein an additional protection against water entering the instrument plug can be achieved.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the transition from the recess to the inner circumferential surface of the ventilation housing is at least partially rounded.
This embodiment allows a simple air exchange, wherein an improved protection against water entering the instrument plug is achieved.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a free space is formed between the component and the inner circumferential surface.
Thus, an air exchange between the instrument plug and the outside air can be achieved via the ventilation channel.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the component is a screw.
Alternatively, clamping means, bolts (Spint), mandrels or other means that can be introduced into the ventilation housing are provided.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the ventilation housing has an internal thread for receiving the screw.
The screw can thus be fixed in the ventilation housing in a simple manner.
Preferably, the radar sensor is configured as a lane-change assistant based on a 24-GHz radar sensing device. Preferably the radar sensor is arranged to continuously view the space in the rearward direction and to warn the driver when a vehicle approaching behind an adjacent lane is performing a passing operation or a lane change operation. During a lane change, particularly due to so-called blind spots, there is an increased risk of accidents, and the lane change assistant notices the "blind spot" and warns the driver of the dangerous lane change. Preferably, the sensor of the lane-change assistant is arranged to detect, for example, a passing motorcycle driver quickly, to avoid accidents.
Preferably, the radar sensor is designed as a "range alarm" based on a 24 GHz radar sensor system, which warns the driver when a permissible safety distance is undershot, but does not intervene autonomously in the drive train. Preferably, the radar sensor is designed as a three-function camera for recognition of driving routes and traffic signs and for simulating the function of an adaptive/glare-free high beam. In lane keeping assistance, once the driver approaches a lane marking, the vehicle is moved back to the lane center.
Drawings
Embodiments of the invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Wherein:
figure 1a shows a schematic view of an instrument plug for a radar sensor,
figure 1b shows another schematic view of the instrument plug of figure 1a,
figure 2 shows a schematic cross section of a partial region of the housing of the instrument plug for a radar sensor in figure 1a,
figure 3 shows a schematic cross section of a partial region of a housing of an instrument plug with a device for a radar sensor according to the invention,
figure 4 shows a schematic view of a ventilated casing with the device,
figure 5 shows a top view of the device in figure 4,
fig. 6 shows a section a-a of the device and the housing according to fig. 5, an
Fig. 7 shows a section B-B of the device and the housing according to fig. 5.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1a shows a schematic illustration of an instrument plug for a radar sensor, and fig. 1b shows another schematic illustration of the instrument plug from fig. 1 a.
The instrument plug 20 has a plug housing 21. The plug housing 21 is provided for accommodating a plug counterpart (not shown) which is matched to the plug housing 21. Furthermore, four holes 18 are provided in the instrument plug 20 in order to be able to fasten the instrument plug 20. Furthermore, the instrument plug 20 has a connection 19 in order to be connected to a radar sensor (not shown).
Fig. 2 shows a schematic section through a partial region of the housing of the device plug for a radar sensor from fig. 1 a.
The instrument plug 20 has a housing 2. The housing 2 has a plug housing 21, which is connected to the ventilation duct 4. The ventilation channel 4 is provided to ensure ventilation of the instrument plug 20. The first end 5 of the plug housing 21 is closed by means of a plastic cover 22. The ventilation channel 4 opens at its end into a plug housing 21 of the instrument plug 1.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic section through a partial region of a housing of an instrument plug for a radar sensor according to the invention.
The instrument plug 1 has a housing 2. The housing 2 has a ventilation housing 3 with ventilation channels 4 to ensure ventilation of the instrument plug 1. The housing 2 is constructed integrally with the ventilation housing 3. The ventilation housing 3 has an open cross section at its first end 5, which is closed by means of a device 15. The device 5 is introduced into the ventilation housing 3. The means 15 are configured as screws which are screwed into the ventilation housing 3. The screw has a screw head 17. The screw is screwed into the ventilation housing 3. The end face 6 of the ventilation housing 3 has a recess 7 at the first end 5. The ventilation housing 3 has correspondingly configured internal threads 10 for receiving screws.
The screw head 17 at least partially covers the recess 17. The transition from the recess 7 to the inner circumferential surface 8 of the ventilation housing 3 is at least partially rounded. This results in a rounding which enables air exchange via the ventilation channel 4.
Furthermore, a connection surface 13 for the membrane 14 is provided at the end of the vent channel 4 in the housing 2 of the instrument plug 1.
In this way, it is possible to ensure ventilation of the instrument plug 1 and at the same time prevent water ingress, for example, as a result of high-pressure cleaning or immersion processes.
The housing 2 is constructed in one piece with the ventilation housing 3, in contrast to fig. 4 to 7, in which the ventilation housing 3 is connected as a separate component to the housing 2.
A schematic view of a ventilation housing with a device is shown in fig. 4, and a top view of the device in fig. 4 is shown in fig. 5.
The means 15 are configured as screws. The screw has a screw head 17. The screw is screwed into the ventilation housing 3. The ventilation housing 3 has four recesses 7 on the end face 6 at the first end 5. The screw head 17 at least partially covers the recess 7.
In this way, it is possible to ensure ventilation of the instrument plug 1 and at the same time prevent water ingress, for example, as a result of high-pressure cleaning or immersion processes.
In fig. 6 a section a-a of the device and the housing according to fig. 5 is shown, and in fig. 7 a section B-B of the device and the housing according to fig. 5 is shown.
The component 15 forms a contact surface 11 with the end side 6. The screw head 17 of the screw 15 at least partially covers the recess 7.
The transition from the recess 7 to the inner circumferential surface 8 of the ventilation housing 3 is at least partially rounded, wherein a rounding 14 is produced. Furthermore, the ventilation housing 3 has an internal thread 10 for receiving a screw. As shown in fig. 7, a free space 9 is formed between the component 15 and the inner circumferential surface 8 of the ventilation housing 3.
The welding surface 13 for the membrane 14 is arranged on the region of the individual component below the plane of the drawing.
By providing the screw, air can be exchanged between the instrument plug and the outside air via the ventilation channel in a simple manner, and at the same time an improved protection against water entering the instrument plug can be achieved.
The foregoing explanations of the embodiments merely illustrate the invention within the exemplary scope. The individual features of the embodiments can, of course, be freely combined with one another as far as technically expedient and without departing from the scope of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1 Instrument plug
2 casing
3 ventilating casing
4 Ventilation channel
5 first end part
6 opening
7 concave part
8 inner peripheral surface
9 free space
10 internal screw thread
11 contact surface
12 rounded part
13 face of weld
14 diaphragm
15 device
16 external thread
17 screw head
18 holes
19-way connection
20 plug for prior art instrument
21 plug shell
22 Plastic cap

Claims (8)

1. An instrument plug (1) for a radar sensor of a vehicle, having a housing (2), characterized in that the housing (2) has a ventilation housing (3) with a ventilation channel (4) and the ventilation housing (3) has an open cross section at a first end (5), which cross section is closed by means of a device (15), wherein the device (15) is introduced into the ventilation housing (3), a free space (9) being formed between the device (15) and an inner circumferential surface (8) of the ventilation housing (3) for ventilating the instrument plug (1), the device (15) being a screw.
2. The instrument plug (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (2) is constructed in one piece with a ventilation housing (3) or the ventilation housing (3) can be connected as a separate component to the housing (2).
3. The instrumentation plug (1) according to claim 2, wherein the soldering surface (13) for the membrane (14) is provided on the end of the ventilation channel (4) in the instrumentation plug or the soldering surface (13) for the membrane (14) is provided on the separate component.
4. The instrument plug (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the end face (6) of the ventilation housing (3) on the first end (5) has at least one recess (7).
5. The instrumentation plug (1) according to claim 4, wherein the means (15) forms a contact surface (11) with the end side (6) and the means (15) at least partially covers the recess (7).
6. The instrumentation plug (1) according to claim 5, wherein a transition from the recess (7) to the inner circumferential surface (8) of the ventilation housing (3) is at least partially rounded.
7. The instrument plug (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the ventilation housing (3) has an internal thread (10) for accommodating the screw.
8. Radar sensor for a vehicle, having an instrument plug (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7.
CN201680035340.5A 2015-06-18 2016-06-01 Instrument plug with protective device for radar sensor and radar sensor Active CN107750410B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015109733.8 2015-06-18
DE102015109733.8A DE102015109733A1 (en) 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 Appliance plug for a radar detector with protection device and radar sensor
PCT/EP2016/062376 WO2016202590A1 (en) 2015-06-18 2016-06-01 Device plug for a radar sensor having a protective apparatus, and radar sensor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107750410A CN107750410A (en) 2018-03-02
CN107750410B true CN107750410B (en) 2020-06-12

Family

ID=56097111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201680035340.5A Active CN107750410B (en) 2015-06-18 2016-06-01 Instrument plug with protective device for radar sensor and radar sensor

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107750410B (en)
DE (1) DE102015109733A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016202590A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1312935A2 (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-21 Hitachi, Ltd. Vehicle-onboard signal processing device and vehicle-onboard radar system
CN1461712A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-12-17 日东电工株式会社 Ventilation component, ventilation casing, anti-extrction component and external member for forming ventilation structure
CN1638223A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-13 矢崎总业株式会社 Waterproof structure for connection box
DE102009019082A1 (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-11-04 Bimed Teknik A.S., Büyükcekmece Plug-in connector system for connecting e.g. solar panels of photovoltaic system, has traction relief device formed in housing, and pressure compensation element formed at another housing, where membrane of element completely covers opening

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US3343710A (en) * 1963-11-29 1967-09-26 Stihl Maschf Andreas Venting arrangement, especially for tanks
US5248265A (en) * 1992-11-30 1993-09-28 The Whitaker Corporation Sealable electrical interconnection assembly
DE29909414U1 (en) * 1999-06-01 2000-10-12 Weidmueller Interface Ventilation unit
JP3962004B2 (en) * 2003-10-27 2007-08-22 東海興業株式会社 Resin molded waterproof case material
ITTO20030169U1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-05-05 Gate Srl VALVE VALVE DEVICE FOR A CONTAINER OF AN ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT.
TWM394573U (en) * 2010-07-29 2010-12-11 Ks Terminals Inc Junction box
DE202010013887U1 (en) * 2010-10-02 2012-01-10 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Housing unit for mechanical, electromechanical and electrotechnical components
JP6130183B2 (en) * 2013-03-26 2017-05-17 日東電工株式会社 Ventilation member
CN203488525U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-03-19 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Screw plug, screw sealing structure and air conditioner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1312935A2 (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-21 Hitachi, Ltd. Vehicle-onboard signal processing device and vehicle-onboard radar system
CN1461712A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-12-17 日东电工株式会社 Ventilation component, ventilation casing, anti-extrction component and external member for forming ventilation structure
CN1638223A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-13 矢崎总业株式会社 Waterproof structure for connection box
DE102009019082A1 (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-11-04 Bimed Teknik A.S., Büyükcekmece Plug-in connector system for connecting e.g. solar panels of photovoltaic system, has traction relief device formed in housing, and pressure compensation element formed at another housing, where membrane of element completely covers opening

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102015109733A1 (en) 2016-12-22
WO2016202590A1 (en) 2016-12-22
CN107750410A (en) 2018-03-02

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