CN107743804B - Intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system - Google Patents
Intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107743804B CN107743804B CN201711086419.3A CN201711086419A CN107743804B CN 107743804 B CN107743804 B CN 107743804B CN 201711086419 A CN201711086419 A CN 201711086419A CN 107743804 B CN107743804 B CN 107743804B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system which comprises an operation room, a photovoltaic power supply device, a control device, a water tank one-way valve, a spraying valve, a medicine supply device, a water supply pump, a water storage tank, a filtering device, a water injection pipe, an irrigation valve, water level monitoring, an irrigation pipe, a spraying opening, a greenhouse detector, a greenhouse top, a water pipe, a water pressure switch, a greenhouse top support column and a water collecting tank, wherein the water storage tank is buried in the land at the lower part of a greenhouse; the water supply pump is arranged at the left lower part of the inner side of the water storage tank. The arrangement of the filter screen is beneficial to realizing impurity filtration during rainwater collection, and the blockage of a water pipe during irrigation is avoided, so that the maintenance is simple and convenient; the adsorption layer is favorable for physically adsorbing the collected rainwater and removing peculiar smell in the water; the arrangement of the end cover and the base is favorable for realizing the disassembly of the filtering device, the cleaning of the interior is convenient, the blockage is avoided, the use is more convenient, and the popularization and the use are convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural devices, and particularly relates to an intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system.
Background
The greenhouse is an important component of agricultural facilities, is widely applied nationwide, has different actual problems when being used for planting vegetables according to different regions, has water saving problem when being lack of water in some regions, and has a plurality of advanced water saving modes at home and abroad at present, for example, the irrigation and the fertilization are usually completed by the same set of equipment by adopting the technologies of micro-irrigation, drip irrigation and the like, and the technologies are not suitable for being used in many regions due to higher cost.
The existing agricultural greenhouse irrigation system has the problems of low intelligent degree, single function and improper arrangement position of a spray pipe.
Therefore, the invention of an intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system, which aims to solve the problems that the existing agricultural greenhouse irrigation system is low in intelligent degree, single in function and improper in arrangement position of a spray pipe. An intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system comprises a control room, a photovoltaic power supply device, a control device, a water tank one-way valve, a spraying valve, a pesticide supply device, a water supply pump, a water storage tank, a filtering device, a water injection pipe, an irrigation valve, water level monitoring, an irrigation pipe, a spraying opening, a greenhouse detector, a greenhouse top, a water pipe, a water pressure switch, a greenhouse top support column and a water collecting tank, wherein the water storage tank is buried in the land at the lower part of a greenhouse; the water supply pump is arranged at the left lower part of the inner side of the water storage tank; the water injection pipe is welded at the left upper part of the water storage tank; the water level monitoring device is fixed at the upper left part of the inner side of the water storage tank; the photovoltaic power supply device is mounted on the control room through bolts; the control device is mounted at the upper left part of the control chamber through a bolt; the medicine supply device is arranged at the right lower part of the control chamber; the spraying valve and the irrigation valve are respectively connected with a water supply pump through water pipes; the irrigation pipe is arranged on the right side of the irrigation valve; the water tank one-way valve is arranged on the spraying valve; the shed roof is arranged at the right upper part of the control room, and the right lower part of the shed roof is supported by a shed roof support column; the greenhouse detector is arranged at the middle upper part of the inner side of the shed roof; the water pressure switch is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the shed roof through a water pipe; the spraying port is arranged at the lower part of the water pressure switch in a threaded manner; the water collecting tank is arranged at the right lower side of the shed top supporting column; the filtering device is fixed at the lower part of the water collecting tank; the filtering device is connected with the water storage tank through a water pipe; the filter device comprises a water inlet, an end cover, a filter screen, a base, an adsorption layer and a water outlet, wherein the water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the end cover; the water outlet is arranged at the lower part of the base; the adsorption layer is arranged inside the base; the filter screen is arranged on the adsorption layer; the end cover bolt is arranged at the upper part of the base; the photovoltaic power supply device comprises a photovoltaic panel, a photovoltaic charger, a photovoltaic panel support frame and a storage battery, wherein the photovoltaic charger is mounted on the storage battery through bolts; the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the photovoltaic charger through the photovoltaic panel support frame.
Preferably, the medicine supply device comprises a medicine supply pipe, a medicine supply one-way valve, a medicine supply pump, a medicine suction pipe, a medicine feeding hopper, a medicine feeding pipe, a medicine amount detector and a medicine storage box, wherein the medicine amount detector is fixed at the upper right part of the inner side of the medicine storage box; the medicine supply pump is mounted on the upper part of the medicine storage box through a bolt; the medicine suction pipe is arranged at the lower part of the medicine supply pump; the medicine feeding pipe is welded at the right upper part of the medicine storage box; the dosing hopper is welded on the upper part of the dosing pipe; the medicine supply one-way valve is arranged at the upper part of the medicine supply pump; the medicine supply pipe is arranged at the upper part of the medicine supply one-way valve; the medicine supply pipe is connected to the upper part of the one-way valve of the water tank; the control device comprises an operation screen, a controller and a control device shell, wherein the operation screen is embedded in the middle upper part of the control device shell; the controller is embedded in the middle lower part of the control device shell.
Preferably, the filter screen is a stainless steel wire woven microgroove screen, and the degree of filtration of the basic pore diameter is 315-5 mu m.
Preferably, the adsorption layer is an activated carbon adsorption layer, and the adsorption layer with the particle size of 10-50 microns is adopted.
Preferably, the lower part of the end cover is provided with a flange plate; the upper part of the base is provided with a flange plate.
Preferably, the operation screen is a capacitive touch screen.
Preferably, the water level monitoring specifically adopts an ultrasonic water level sensor, and the probe is a double probe.
Preferably, the dosage detector is an ultrasonic water level sensor, and the probe is a straight probe.
Preferably, the spraying valve is a direct-acting electromagnetic valve; the irrigation valve is a direct-acting electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the hydraulic switch is an electronic hydraulic switch.
Preferably, the storage battery is a lithium battery with the capacity of 60 Ah.
Preferably, the controller is specifically a PLC.
Preferably, the photovoltaic charger is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel and the storage battery respectively; the controller is electrically connected with the operation screen and the controller storage battery respectively; the controller respectively with the operation screen, spray valve, the working shaft, water level monitoring, the greenhouse detector, the water pressure switch, supply medicine pump and dose detector and carry out electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system is widely applied to the technical field of agricultural devices. Meanwhile, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the arrangement of the filter screen is beneficial to realizing impurity filtration during rainwater collection, and the blockage of a water pipe during irrigation is avoided, so that the maintenance is simple and convenient.
2. According to the invention, the adsorption layer is arranged, so that physical adsorption of collected rainwater can be realized, and peculiar smell in the rainwater can be removed.
3. In the invention, the arrangement of the end cover and the base is beneficial to realizing the disassembly of the filtering device, and is convenient for cleaning the inside and avoiding blockage.
4. In the invention, the water level monitoring and the drug amount detector are arranged, so that the water level and the drug amount can be respectively monitored, and the influence on normal use caused by water shortage during irrigation and drug shortage during drug spraying is avoided.
5. In the invention, the arrangement of the spraying valve and the irrigation valve is beneficial to realizing intelligent control of medicines and irrigation, and the operation is simple and convenient.
6. According to the invention, the arrangement of the operation screen is beneficial to improving the intelligent degree during irrigation and improving the irrigation efficiency.
7. In the invention, the arrangement of the water pressure switch is beneficial to realizing the pressure control of the spraying opening according to the water pressure, and the result of uneven irrigation caused by different water pressures at all parts is avoided.
8. According to the invention, the photovoltaic power supply device is beneficial to realizing the power supply problem of an irrigation system, and is green and environment-friendly.
9. According to the invention, the arrangement of the water tank one-way valve and the medicine supply one-way valve is beneficial to avoiding the backflow of the solution due to different pressures of the liquid medicine or irrigation water, and avoiding the generation of adverse results.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the photovoltaic power supply device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the control device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drug delivery device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter device of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a control room; 2. a photovoltaic power supply; 21. a photovoltaic panel; 22. a photovoltaic charger; 23. a photovoltaic panel support frame; 24. a storage battery; 3. a control device; 31. an operation screen; 32. a controller; 33. a control device housing; 4. a water tank check valve; 5. a spray valve; 6. a drug delivery device; 61. a drug supply tube; 62. a drug supply check valve; 63. a drug supply pump; 64. a drug suction tube; 65. a medicine feeding hopper; 66. a medicine feeding pipe; 67. a dose detector; 68. a medicine storage box; 7. a water supply pump; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a filtration device; 91. a water inlet; 92. an end cap; 93. a filter screen; 94. a base; 95. an adsorption layer; 96. a water outlet; 10. a water injection pipe; 11. an irrigation valve; 12. monitoring the water level; 13. an irrigation pipe; 14. a spray opening; 15. a greenhouse detector; 16. a shed roof; 17. a water pipe; 18. a water pressure switch; 19. a shed roof support column; 20. a water collecting tank.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 5
The invention provides an intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system, which comprises an operation room 1, a photovoltaic power supply device 2, a control device 3, a water tank one-way valve 4, a spraying valve 5, a medicine supply device 6, a water supply pump 7, a water storage tank 8, a filtering device 9, a water injection pipe 10, an irrigation valve 11, a water level monitoring device 12, an irrigation pipe 13, a spraying opening 14, a greenhouse detector 15, a greenhouse roof 16, a water pipe 17, a water pressure switch 18, a greenhouse roof support column 19 and a water collection tank 20, wherein the water storage tank 8 is buried in the land at the lower part of a greenhouse; the water supply pump 7 is arranged at the left lower part of the inner side of the water storage tank 8; the water injection pipe 10 is welded at the left upper part of the water storage tank 8; the water level monitor 12 is fixed at the upper left part of the inner side of the water storage tank 8; the photovoltaic power supply device 2 is mounted on the control room 1 through bolts; the control device 3 is mounted on the upper left part of the control room 1 through bolts; the medicine supply device 6 is arranged at the lower right part of the control room 1; the spraying valve 5 and the irrigation valve 11 are respectively connected with the water supply pump 7 through a water pipe 17; the irrigation pipe 13 is arranged on the right side of the irrigation valve 11; the water tank one-way valve 4 is arranged on the spraying valve 5; the shed roof 16 is arranged at the upper right part of the control room 1, and the lower right part of the shed roof 16 is supported by a shed roof support column 19; the greenhouse detector 15 is arranged at the middle upper part of the inner side of the roof 16; the water pressure switch 18 is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the shed roof 16 through a water pipe 17; the spraying opening 14 is arranged at the lower part of the water pressure switch 18 in a threaded manner; the water collecting tank 20 is arranged at the right lower side of the shed roof support column 19; the filtering device 9 is fixed at the lower part of the collecting tank 20; the filtering device 9 is connected with the water storage tank 8 through a water pipe 17; the filtering device 9 comprises a water inlet 91, an end cover 92, a filter screen 93, a base 94, an adsorption layer 95 and a water outlet 96, wherein the water inlet 91 is arranged at the upper part of the end cover 92; the water outlet 96 is arranged at the lower part of the base 94; the adsorption layer 95 is placed inside the base 94; the filter screen 93 is arranged on the adsorption layer 95; the end cover 92 is mounted on the upper part of the base 94 through bolts; the photovoltaic power supply device 2 comprises a photovoltaic panel 21, a photovoltaic charger 22, a photovoltaic panel support frame 23 and a storage battery 24, wherein the photovoltaic charger 22 is installed on the storage battery 24 through bolts; the photovoltaic panel 21 is installed on the photovoltaic charger 22 through a photovoltaic panel support 23.
In the above embodiment, the medicine supply device 6 specifically includes a medicine supply pipe 61, a medicine supply check valve 62, a medicine supply pump 63, a medicine suction pipe 64, a medicine adding hopper 65, a medicine adding pipe 66, a medicine amount detector 67 and a medicine storage box 68, and the medicine amount detector 67 is fixed at the upper right portion inside the medicine storage box 68; the medicine supply pump 63 is mounted on the upper part of the medicine storage box 68 through bolts; the medicine suction pipe 64 is arranged at the lower part of the medicine supply pump 63; the medicine feeding pipe 66 is welded at the right upper part of the medicine storage box 68; the medicine feeding hopper 65 is welded on the upper part of the medicine feeding pipe 66; the medicine supply one-way valve 62 is arranged at the upper part of the medicine supply pump 63; the medicine supply pipe 61 is arranged at the upper part of the medicine supply one-way valve 62; the medicine supply pipe 61 is connected to the upper part of the water tank one-way valve 4; the control device 3 comprises an operation screen 31, a controller 32 and a control device shell 33, wherein the operation screen 31 is embedded in the middle upper part of the control device shell 33; the controller 32 is embedded in the middle lower part of the control device shell 33.
In the above embodiment, the filter screen 93 is a stainless steel wire woven microgroove screen, and the degree of filtration of the basic pore size is 315-5 μm.
In the above embodiment, the adsorption layer 95 specifically adopts an activated carbon adsorption layer, and an adsorption layer with a particle size of 10 to 50 micrometers is adopted.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a flange is disposed at the lower part of the end cover 92; the upper part of the base 94 is provided with a flange.
In the foregoing embodiment, specifically, the operation screen 31 specifically adopts a capacitive touch screen.
In the above embodiment, the water level monitor 12 specifically uses an ultrasonic water level sensor, and the probe is a dual probe.
In the above embodiment, the drug quantity detector 67 specifically adopts an ultrasonic water level sensor, and the probe is a straight probe.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the spraying valve 5 specifically adopts a direct-acting electromagnetic valve; the irrigation valve 11 is a direct-acting electromagnetic valve.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the hydraulic switch 18 is specifically an electronic hydraulic switch.
In the above embodiment, the storage battery 24 is a lithium battery with a capacity of 60 Ah.
In the foregoing embodiment, specifically, the controller 32 specifically employs a PLC.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the photovoltaic charger 22 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 21 and the storage battery 24 respectively; the battery 24 is electrically connected with the operation screen 31 and the controller 32 respectively; the controller 32 is electrically connected with the operation screen 31, the spray valve 5, the water supply pump 7, the water level monitor 12, the greenhouse detector 15, the water pressure switch 18, the medicine supply pump 63 and the medicine amount detector 67 respectively.
Principle of operation
In the invention, the photovoltaic power supply device 2 supplies power for the intelligent greenhouse irrigation, when raining, rainwater is collected through the water collecting tank 20, the rainwater is filtered by the filtering device 9, so that the water pipe 17 is prevented from being blocked by impurities in the rainwater, finally the rainwater is stored in the water storage tank 8, the water supply of the irrigation system is realized by the water supply pump 7, the controller 32 can control the spraying valve 5 and the irrigation valve 11 to spray irrigation and directly irrigate soil, when the crops need to be sprayed, the pesticide supply device 6 is matched with the water supply pump 7 to spray pesticide to crops, the water level monitoring 12 is used for detecting the water quantity in the water storage tank 8, the controller 32 displays the residual quantity of water on the operation screen 31, and when the water storage tank 8 is short of water, water is filled through the water filling pipe 10, so that intelligent irrigation of the greenhouse is realized.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system is characterized by comprising an operation and control room (1), a photovoltaic power supply device (2), a control device (3), a water tank one-way valve (4), a spraying valve (5), a medicine supply device (6), a water supply pump (7), a water storage tank (8), a filtering device (9), a water injection pipe (10), an irrigation valve (11), a water level monitoring device (12), an irrigation pipe (13), a spraying opening (14), a greenhouse detector (15), a greenhouse top (16), a water pipe (17), a water pressure switch (18), a greenhouse top support column (19) and a water collecting tank (20), wherein the water storage tank (8) is buried in the land at the lower part of the greenhouse; the water supply pump (7) is arranged at the left lower part of the inner side of the water storage tank (8); the water injection pipe (10) is welded at the upper left part of the water storage tank (8); the water level monitor (12) is fixed at the upper left part of the inner side of the water storage tank (8); the photovoltaic power supply device (2) is arranged on the control room (1) through bolts; the control device (3) is arranged at the upper left part of the control chamber (1) through a bolt; the medicine supply device (6) is arranged at the right lower part of the control room (1); the spraying valve (5) and the irrigation valve (11) are respectively connected with the water supply pump (7) through a water pipe (17); the irrigation pipe (13) is arranged on the right side of the irrigation valve (11); the water tank one-way valve (4) is arranged on the spraying valve (5); the shed roof (16) is arranged at the upper right part of the control room (1), and the lower right part of the shed roof (16) is supported by a shed roof support column (19); the greenhouse detector (15) is arranged at the middle upper part of the inner side of the shed roof (16); the water pressure switch (18) is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the shed roof (16) through a water pipe (17); the spraying opening (14) is arranged at the lower part of the water pressure switch (18) in a threaded manner; the water collecting tank (20) is arranged at the right lower side of the shed top support column (19); the filtering device (9) is fixed at the lower part of the water collecting tank (20); the filtering device (9) is connected with the water storage tank (8) through a water pipe (17); the filtering device (9) comprises a water inlet (91), an end cover (92), a filtering net (93), a base (94), an adsorption layer (95) and a water outlet (96), wherein the water inlet (91) is arranged at the upper part of the end cover (92); the water outlet (96) is arranged at the lower part of the base (94); the adsorption layer (95) is arranged inside the base (94); the filter screen (93) is arranged on the adsorption layer (95); the end cover (92) is mounted on the upper part of the base (94) through bolts; the photovoltaic power supply device (2) comprises a photovoltaic panel (21), a photovoltaic charger (22), a photovoltaic panel support frame (23) and a storage battery (24), wherein the photovoltaic charger (22) is installed on the storage battery (24) through bolts; the photovoltaic panel (21) is arranged on the photovoltaic charger (22) through a photovoltaic panel support frame (23).
2. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pesticide supply device (6) comprises a pesticide supply pipe (61), a pesticide supply one-way valve (62), a pesticide supply pump (63), a pesticide suction pipe (64), a pesticide feeding hopper (65), a pesticide feeding pipe (66), a pesticide amount detector (67) and a pesticide storage box (68), wherein the pesticide amount detector (67) is fixed at the upper right part of the inner side of the pesticide storage box (68); the medicine supply pump (63) is mounted on the upper part of the medicine storage box (68) through bolts; the medicine suction pipe (64) is arranged at the lower part of the medicine supply pump (63); the medicine feeding pipe (66) is welded at the right upper part of the medicine storage box (68); the medicine feeding hopper (65) is welded at the upper part of the medicine feeding pipe (66); the medicine supply one-way valve (62) is arranged at the upper part of the medicine supply pump (63); the medicine supply pipe (61) is arranged at the upper part of the medicine supply one-way valve (62); the medicine supply pipe (61) is connected to the upper part of the water tank one-way valve (4); the control device (3) comprises an operation screen (31), a controller (32) and a control device shell (33), wherein the operation screen (31) is embedded in the middle upper part of the control device shell (33); the controller (32) is embedded in the middle lower part of the control device shell (33).
3. An intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter screen (93) is a stainless steel wire woven microgroove screen.
4. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adsorption layer (95) is an activated carbon adsorption layer.
5. An intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein a flange is provided on the lower portion of the end cap (92); the upper part of the base (94) is provided with a flange plate.
6. An intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the operation screen (31) is a capacitive touch screen.
7. An intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the water level monitoring (12) is embodied as an ultrasonic water level sensor and the probe is a dual probe.
8. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the dosage detector (67) is an ultrasonic water level sensor, and the probe is a straight probe.
9. An intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sprinkling valve (5) is embodied as a direct-acting solenoid valve; the irrigation valve (11) is a direct-acting electromagnetic valve.
10. An intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said hydraulic switch (18) is embodied as an electronic hydraulic switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711086419.3A CN107743804B (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | Intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711086419.3A CN107743804B (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | Intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107743804A CN107743804A (en) | 2018-03-02 |
| CN107743804B true CN107743804B (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711086419.3A Active CN107743804B (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | Intelligent agricultural greenhouse irrigation system |
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| CN108934936A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽国川环境技术有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse irrigation system irrigation rig |
| CN111350233A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-30 | 山东大学 | Northern area field greenhouse area rainfall flood resource utilization device and construction method |
| CN111512932A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-11 | 玉环绿环农业开发有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation equipment |
| CN111919716B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-05-27 | 天津市华旭盛泰科技有限公司 | Regular drip irrigation equipment with anti-congestion function |
| CN114402857B (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2023-01-10 | 黄丽 | Low-carbon energy-saving seedling growth device |
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| CN105230396A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-13 | 徐州市农家欢农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable planting greenhouse |
| CN205755947U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-12-07 | 贵州超越农业科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable type nursery warmhouse booth |
| CN105706785A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-29 | 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 | Ecological agricultural greenhouse with lifting humidity control device |
| CN205946743U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-02-15 | 昆明妙博农业生物科技有限公司 | Big -arch shelter is planted to tuber of hyacinth bletilla |
| CN107242051A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-13 | 开县安德农业科技开发有限公司 | Photovoltaic green-house |
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