CN107740540A - Mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector - Google Patents

Mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107740540A
CN107740540A CN201711218822.7A CN201711218822A CN107740540A CN 107740540 A CN107740540 A CN 107740540A CN 201711218822 A CN201711218822 A CN 201711218822A CN 107740540 A CN107740540 A CN 107740540A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel core
concrete column
core concrete
slot
mortise
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Granted
Application number
CN201711218822.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107740540B (en
Inventor
李威
程玉锋
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Priority to CN201711218822.7A priority Critical patent/CN107740540B/en
Publication of CN107740540A publication Critical patent/CN107740540A/en
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Publication of CN107740540B publication Critical patent/CN107740540B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/34Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5825Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of structural engineering, there is provided a kind of mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector.The connector includes inserted link, the first steel core concrete column and the second steel core concrete column, the end face of first steel core concrete column is provided with slot, the end face of second steel core concrete column is provided with the inserted block coordinated with slot, the first through hole offered for wearing inserted link is extended transversely through on inserted block, the second through hole corresponding with first through hole is equipped with the side wall of slot both sides.The present invention is simple in construction, construction is convenient, not only eliminate the link of welding and cast-in-place concrete, the labor intensity of staff is greatly reduced, efficiency of construction is improved, reduces environmental pollution, but also without extra auxiliary equipment, significantly reduces construction cost.In addition, by making inserted link not only to constrain the relative movement of slot and inserted block through inserted block and slot, and also ensure between the side wall of inserted block and the side wall of slot it is reliable, effectively transmit pulling force.

Description

Mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of structural engineering, and in particular to a kind of mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector.
Background technology
In recent years, with the horizontal continuous improvement of Chinese Urbanization, people are to the quality of construction, speed and to ring Border influences have higher requirement.
At present, typically all using poured in place concrete or the mode of construction of welding steel, this construction during construction Mode not only grown by the engineering time, and construction quality is had a great influence by field condition, and is easily produced and built waste material, environment is produced Pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, construction easily mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector, with Shorten the engineering time, reduce environmental pollution.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector, the connector to include Inserted link, the first steel core concrete column and the second steel core concrete column, the end face of first steel core concrete column are provided with slot, The end face of second steel core concrete column is provided with the inserted block coordinated with the slot, extends transversely through and offers on the inserted block For wearing the first through hole of the inserted link, corresponding with the first through hole second is equipped with the side wall of the slot both sides Through hole.
Wherein, first steel core concrete column includes the first housing with the first accommodating chamber, first accommodating chamber Inside it is cast with concrete.
Wherein, second steel core concrete column includes the second housing with the second accommodating chamber, and the inserted block includes tool There is the shell of inner chamber, second accommodating chamber connects with the inner chamber, to form filling chamber, and the filling intracavitary is cast with coagulation Soil.
Wherein, the shape of cross section of the first steel core concrete column and/or the second steel core concrete column is rectangle, circle or ellipse It is circular.
Wherein, the quantity of the first through hole is multiple, length direction of multiple first through hole along the inserted block according to Secondary setting.
Wherein, the quantity of the slot is multiple that the inserted block corresponds with the slot.
Wherein, the slot is dovetail groove, and the inserted block is swallowtail-shaped structure.
Wherein, the dovetail angle of the dovetail groove and the swallowtail-shaped structure is 45~75 °.
Wherein, in addition to part is pushed against, the height of the inserted block is more than the depth of the slot, second concrete filled steel tube The end face of post is provided with jack, and the first end for pushing against part is inserted in the jack, the second end is used to push against described first The end face of steel core concrete column.
Wherein, the abutting part is screw rod, and the jack is the screwed hole being connected with the screw rod.
The present invention is simple in construction, construction is convenient, by welding prefabricated the first steel core concrete column provided with slot in factory With the second steel core concrete column provided with inserted block, and open up respectively on inserted block and slot the first through hole passed through for inserted link and Second through hole so that during construction, staff need to only carry out simple assembly at the scene, and then not only eliminate welding and show The link of field cast concrete, the labor intensity of staff is greatly reduced, efficiency of construction is improved, reduces environment dirt Dye, but also without extra auxiliary equipment, significantly reduce construction cost.In addition, by making inserted link through inserted block and inserting Groove, can not only constrain the relative movement of slot and inserted block, and also ensure between the side wall of inserted block and the side wall of slot it is reliable, It is effective to transmit pulling force.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of explosive view of mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of section view of mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the signal after inserted block and slot grafting in the mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is to plug the schematic diagram after inserted link in the mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector installation in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference:
1st, the first steel core concrete column;1-1, the first housing;1-2, slot;
1-3, the second through hole;2nd, the second steel core concrete column;2-1, the second housing;
2-2, inserted block;2-3, first through hole;2-4, jack;3rd, part is pushed against;4th, inserted link;
5th, concrete.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in invention, in invention Technical scheme be explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment is invention part of the embodiment, rather than whole realities Apply example.Based on the embodiment in invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Every other embodiment, belong to the scope of invention protection.
In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, the orientation or position of the instruction such as term " top ", " bottom ", " on ", " under " It is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship to put relation, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than Indicate or imply that signified system or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
It should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, can To be to be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or it is integrally connected;Can be joined directly together, middle matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, tool of the above-mentioned term in invention can be understood with concrete condition Body implication.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector, the connector include inserted link 4, First steel core concrete column 1 and the second steel core concrete column 2, the end face of the first steel core concrete column 1 are provided with slot 1-2, the The end face of two steel core concrete columns 2 is provided with the inserted block 2-2 coordinated with slot 1-2, extends transversely through to offer on inserted block 2-2 and is used for The first through hole 2-3 of inserted link 4 is worn, second through hole 1- corresponding with first through hole 2-3 is equipped with the side wall of slot 1-2 both sides 3, i.e. first through hole 2-3 and the second through hole 1-3 quantity are identical, and after slot 1-2 and inserted block 2-2 grafting, first through hole 2-3 with Corresponding second through hole 1-3 is coaxial.
Thus, staff only need to be by the inserted link 4 being prefabricated in the factory, the first steel core concrete column 1 and welding during construction The second steel core concrete column 2 for the having inserted block 2-2 scene of transporting carries out assembled.It should be noted that inserted block 2-2 is except can Beyond being welded with the second steel core concrete column 2, it can also be integrally formed with the second steel core concrete column 2.
When assembled:First, the inserted block 2-2 on the second steel core concrete column 2 is inserted into inserting on the first steel core concrete column 1 In groove 1-2;Then, one end of inserted link 4 is made to sequentially pass through the second through hole 1-3, inserted block in the one of side walls of slot 1-2 First through hole 2-3 on 2-2 and the second through hole 1-3 in slot 1-2 another side wall.It can be seen that the present invention is logical Cross and weld prefabricated the first steel core concrete column 1 provided with slot 1-2 and the second steel core concrete column provided with inserted block 2-2 in factory 2, and open up the first through hole 2-3 passed through for inserted link 4 and the second through hole 1-3 respectively on inserted block 2-2 and slot 1-2 so that During construction, staff need to only carry out simple assembly at the scene, and then not only eliminate welding and cast-in-place concrete Link, greatly reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve efficiency of construction, reduce environmental pollution, but also need not Extra auxiliary equipment, significantly reduces construction cost.In addition, by making inserted link 4 through inserted block 2-2 and slot 1-2, not only Slot 1-2 and inserted block 2-2 relative movement can be constrained, and is also ensured between inserted block 2-2 side wall and slot 1-2 side wall Reliably, pulling force is effectively transmitted.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2 the first steel core concrete column 1 includes the first housing 1-1 with the first accommodating chamber, the Concrete 5 is cast with one accommodating chamber.Second steel core concrete column 2 includes the second housing 2-1 with the second accommodating chamber, inserted block 2-2 includes the shell with inner chamber, and the second accommodating chamber connects with inner chamber, to form filling chamber, and filling intracavitary is cast with concrete 5.It is highly preferred that the second housing 2-1 is integrally formed with shell.
Wherein, the first housing 1-1, the second housing 2-1 and shell material are ordinary steel, high strength steel, fire-resistant and weather-resistant steel Or stainless steel.Concrete 5 is normal concrete or high performance concrete.
Preferably, the shape of cross section of the first steel core concrete column 1 and/or the second steel core concrete column 2 is rectangle, circle Or ellipse.It should be noted that the shape of cross section of the first steel core concrete column 1 and/or the second steel core concrete column 2 is not Rectangle, circle or ellipse are confined to, as long as its strength and stiffness can be ensured.
Preferably, inserted link 4 is pin.Wherein, the material of inserted link 4 is ordinary steel, high strength steel, fire-resistant and weather-resistant steel or stainless Steel.
Preferably, first through hole 2-3 quantity is multiple that length directions of multiple first through hole 2-3 along inserted block 2-2 is successively Set, that is to say, that also be provided with leading to first through hole 2-3 quantity identical second along slot 1-2 length direction on slot 1-2 Hole 1-3.During construction, multiple inserted links 4 are plugged in corresponding second through hole 1-3 and first through hole 2-3 by staff respectively, just The active force suffered by each inserted link 4 can be significantly reduced, greatly improves the service life of inserted link 4.
Preferably, slot 1-2 quantity is multiple that inserted block 2-2 and slot 1-2 is corresponded.
Preferably, slot 1-2 is dovetail groove, and inserted block 2-2 is swallowtail-shaped structure.Wherein, dovetail groove and swallowtail-shaped structure The big I at dovetail angle is determined according to the result of calculation of stress envelope, for example, the dovetail angle of dovetail groove and swallowtail-shaped structure For 45~75 °.
In addition, the connector also includes pushing against part 3, inserted block 2-2 height is more than slot 1-2 depth, and the second steel pipe mixes The end face of solidifying earth pillar 2 is provided with jack 2-4, and the first end for pushing against part 3 is inserted in jack 2-4, the second end is used for abutting first The end face of steel core concrete column 1.Because inserted block 2-2 height is more than slot 1-2 depth, therefore when inserted block 2-2 is fully-inserted When in slot 1-2, i.e., when inserted block 2-2 top surface contacts with slot 1-2 bottom surface, the end face of the first steel core concrete column 1 and the There is gap, so as to which inserted link 4 is inserted into corresponding second through hole 1-3 and first through hole between the end face of two steel core concrete columns 2 After 2-3, staff just can adjust the end for pushing against the second end of part 3 relative to the second steel core concrete column 2 by the gap The height in face, so that the second end for pushing against part 3 is supported located at the end face of the first steel core concrete column 1.And part 3 is pushed against to the first steel pipe The end face of concrete column 1, which applies upward active force, can further compress inserted link 4, so as to ensure that abutting part 3, inserted link 4, insert Pressure, shearing force, moment of flexure and moment of torsion can reliably, be effectively transmitted between block 2-2 and slot 1-2.
Wherein, it can be screw rod to push against part 3, and jack 2-4 is the screwed hole being connected with screw rod.During installation, staff Spanner turn screw rod only need to be passed through, so that it may height of the top of adjusting bolt with respect to the end face of the first steel core concrete column 1.Need Illustrate, the end face for how to push against by pushing against part 3 first steel core concrete column 1, those skilled in the art are easy to Expect realizing by a variety of conventional meanses, for example abutting part 3 can also be by electromagnet, rod set and the magnetic shaft being inserted in rod set Composition, electromagnet are fixedly mounted in jack 2-4, and rod set is fixedly mounted on the top of electromagnet, electromagnet are powered, by changing Time-dependent current changes the polarity of electromagnet and electromagnetism intensity, electromagnet is produced opposite repulsive force to magnetic shaft, so that it may by magnetic Property bar release rod set and push against the first steel core concrete column 1 end face;Or it is screw to push against part 3.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical scheme of invention, rather than its limitations;Although ginseng Invention is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be right Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And this A little modifications are replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope for inventing each embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector, it is characterised in that including inserted link, the first steel core concrete column and second Steel core concrete column, the end face of first steel core concrete column are provided with slot, the end face of second steel core concrete column Be provided with the inserted block coordinated with the slot, extend transversely through on the inserted block offer it is first logical for wear the inserted link Hole, the second through hole corresponding with the first through hole is equipped with the side wall of the slot both sides.
2. mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first steel tube concrete Earth pillar includes the first housing with the first accommodating chamber, and concrete is cast with first accommodating chamber.
3. mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second steel tube concrete Earth pillar include with the second accommodating chamber the second housing, the inserted block include with inner chamber shell, second accommodating chamber with The inner chamber connects, to form filling chamber, and the filling intracavitary is cast with concrete.
4. mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first steel core concrete column And/or second the shape of cross section of steel core concrete column be rectangle, circle or ellipse.
5. mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the first through hole Measure to be multiple, length direction of multiple first through hole along the inserted block is set gradually.
6. mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the slot is Multiple, the inserted block corresponds with the slot.
7. mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slot is dovetail Groove, the inserted block are swallowtail-shaped structure.
8. mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the dovetail groove and described The dovetail angle of swallowtail-shaped structure is 45~75 °.
9. the mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that also include Part is pushed against, the height of the inserted block is more than the depth of the slot, and the end face of second steel core concrete column is provided with jack, The first end for pushing against part is inserted in the jack, end face of second end for pushing against first steel core concrete column.
10. mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the abutting part is spiral shell Bar, the jack are the screwed hole being connected with the screw rod.
CN201711218822.7A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector Active CN107740540B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108612259A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-02 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 A kind of easy-to-dismount assembled lattice column and application method
CN108999342A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-14 深圳大学 Prefabricated modular assembling frame structural column-column connected node and production method
CN109026928A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-18 东台永坚不锈钢制品有限公司 A kind of steady type stainless steel tube
CN109058602A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-21 东台永坚不锈钢制品有限公司 A kind of heat radiating type stainless steel tube
CN110939464A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-31 天地科技股份有限公司 Gob-side entry retaining combined supporting method for adjacent working faces
CN112832825A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-25 华北理工大学 Assembled hollow sandwich concrete filled steel tube arch center and construction method thereof
CN113047455A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-29 西安建筑科技大学 Assembled PC post-tenon formula bolted connection node
CN113445627A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-28 北京建筑大学 Steel pipe concrete assembly and column structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4325639A1 (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-03-09 Michael Schreier Device for connecting column elements
CN202706210U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-01-30 杭州港龙工艺品有限公司 House beam with mortise-tenon structure
CN106567598A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-04-19 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 Electric pole assembly capable of being dismounted rapidly and assembling method thereof
CN207609091U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-13 清华大学 Mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4325639A1 (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-03-09 Michael Schreier Device for connecting column elements
CN202706210U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-01-30 杭州港龙工艺品有限公司 House beam with mortise-tenon structure
CN106567598A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-04-19 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 Electric pole assembly capable of being dismounted rapidly and assembling method thereof
CN207609091U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-13 清华大学 Mortise and tenon type steel core concrete column connector

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108612259A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-02 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 A kind of easy-to-dismount assembled lattice column and application method
CN109026928A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-18 东台永坚不锈钢制品有限公司 A kind of steady type stainless steel tube
CN109058602A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-21 东台永坚不锈钢制品有限公司 A kind of heat radiating type stainless steel tube
CN109026928B (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-04-10 东台永坚不锈钢制品有限公司 Firm type stainless steel pipe
CN109058602B (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-06-16 东台永坚不锈钢制品有限公司 Heat dissipation type stainless steel pipe
CN108999342A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-14 深圳大学 Prefabricated modular assembling frame structural column-column connected node and production method
CN110939464A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-31 天地科技股份有限公司 Gob-side entry retaining combined supporting method for adjacent working faces
CN112832825A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-25 华北理工大学 Assembled hollow sandwich concrete filled steel tube arch center and construction method thereof
CN112832825B (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-04-12 华北理工大学 Assembled hollow sandwich concrete filled steel tube arch center and construction method thereof
CN113047455A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-29 西安建筑科技大学 Assembled PC post-tenon formula bolted connection node
CN113445627A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-28 北京建筑大学 Steel pipe concrete assembly and column structure

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