CN106087973B - Lattice diaphram wall arrangement - Google Patents
Lattice diaphram wall arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106087973B CN106087973B CN201610606298.XA CN201610606298A CN106087973B CN 106087973 B CN106087973 B CN 106087973B CN 201610606298 A CN201610606298 A CN 201610606298A CN 106087973 B CN106087973 B CN 106087973B
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- wall
- shaped connector
- longitudinal direction
- longitudinal
- steel reinforcement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/18—Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/18—Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ
- E02D5/185—Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ with flexible joint members between sections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0046—Foams
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of lattice diaphram wall arrangement.The present invention includes longitudinal wall and horizontal wall, the axis of longitudinal wall is perpendicular to primary load direction, the axis of horizontal wall is identical with primary load direction, longitudinal wall includes inner side longitudinal direction wall, outside longitudinal direction wall, the longitudinal wall in one end connection inner side, the longitudinal wall in other end connection outside of horizontal wall, inner side longitudinal direction wall is being provided with u shaped connector towards the side of outside longitudinal direction wall, u shaped connector insertion inner side longitudinal direction is within the walls, and the steel reinforcement cage with inner side longitudinal direction within the walls is fixedly connected, in the cell body of the end insertion u shaped connector of horizontal wall, and laterally steel reinforcement cage within the walls is fixedly connected with u shaped connector;Outside longitudinal direction wall is being provided with the second u shaped connector towards the side of inner side longitudinal direction wall, second u shaped connector insertion outside longitudinal direction is within the walls, and the steel reinforcement cage with outside longitudinal direction within the walls is fixedly connected, the end of horizontal wall is embedded in the cell body of the second u shaped connector, and laterally steel reinforcement cage within the walls is fixedly connected with the second u shaped connector.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lattice diaphram wall arrangement, belong to Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering and building engineering construction
Field.
Background technology
Diaphram wall has that geological conditions strong adaptability, barrier performance are good, work efficiency is high, short time limit, reliable in quality, economy
High efficiency, environment influence the advantages that small, are widely used at present in hydroelectric project as leakage preventing structure, in work China Democratic National Construction Association and bridge tunnel work
Mainly as foundation pit safeguard structure in journey.In Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering, open caisson is widely used as load-bearing and anti-washing structure, but its is steady
The problems such as qualitative, economy and difficulty of construction, protrudes, using open caisson handle deep alluvion foundation the defects of clearly.In view of
The unique advantage of diaphram wall and the good three-dismensional effect of lattice diaphram wall, lattice diaphram wall is increasingly
It is used as Anti-scouring structure and bearing structure more.Existing construction technology is limited by, in length and breadth the structural type of wall boundary position
Formula and form of construction work are always to perplex the problem of engineering circles.The structural shape of existing lattice diaphram wall mainly includes
" piling wall " pattern and conventional type.Piling wall pattern be in the larger pile body of one section of wall boundary location arrangements in length and breadth, according to
The surrounding in pile body is needed to arrange shaped-steel joint, pile body of first constructing, then " one " font wall section for surrounding of constructing;This structure is lattice
Structure formula continuous underground wall structure is discrete to be embedded in pile body and forms good integrity for pile body with " one " font wall, " one " font wall
Gridiron structure, trenching construction is convenient, and the reinforcing bar cage hoisting of each wall section is convenient, and avoids and occur in vertical wall and cross wall boundary position
The turning for the coating projection easily caved in;The shortcomings that structural shape is the engineering in order to which pile body diameter is more much bigger than thickness of wall body
Investment is higher.Conventional type is that lattice diaphram wall is discrete for " ten " font groove section, " T " font groove section, " L " type groove section
" one " font groove section, it is each section of wall section equal thickness the advantages of this structural shape, quantities is relatively small, construction investment
It is relatively low;Shortcoming is that have the raised turning of the coating easily to cave in, and lattice diaphram wall with cross wall boundary position in vertical wall
The steel bar meter difficulty for four kinds of groove sections being discretely formed is big, and reinforcing bar cage hoisting difficulty is big.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of lattice diaphram wall arrangement is provided, its structure is whole
Body performance is good, easy for construction, while can save construction investment.
It is to solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical solution adopted in the present invention:Lattice diaphram wall arrangement,
Including longitudinal wall and horizontal wall, perpendicular to primary load direction, the axis of horizontal wall is identical with primary load direction for the axis of longitudinal wall,
Longitudinal wall includes inner side longitudinal direction wall, outside longitudinal direction wall, the longitudinal wall in one end connection inner side of horizontal wall, other end connection outside longitudinal direction
Wall, inner side longitudinal direction wall are provided with u shaped connector in the side towards outside longitudinal direction wall, and u shaped connector insertion inner side is longitudinal within the walls, and with
The steel reinforcement cage of inner side longitudinal direction within the walls is fixedly connected, in the cell body of the end insertion u shaped connector of horizontal wall, and laterally reinforcing bar within the walls
Cage is fixedly connected with u shaped connector;Outside longitudinal direction wall is being provided with the second u shaped connector towards the side of inner side longitudinal direction wall, and second is U-shaped
Joint insertion outside longitudinal direction within the walls, and is fixedly connected with the longitudinal steel reinforcement cage within the walls in outside, and the end insertion second of horizontal wall is U-shaped
In the cell body of joint, and laterally steel reinforcement cage within the walls is fixedly connected with the second u shaped connector.
It is further:Longitudinal wall also includes the longitudinal wall in centre between inner side longitudinal direction wall, outside longitudinal direction wall, laterally
The side of wall is provided with the 3rd u shaped connector for being used for connecting middle longitudinal wall, the insertion of the 3rd u shaped connector laterally within the walls, and with transverse direction
Steel reinforcement cage within the walls is fixedly connected, the end of middle longitudinal wall is embedded in the cell body of the 3rd u shaped connector, and middle longitudinal direction is within the walls
Steel reinforcement cage is fixedly connected with the 3rd u shaped connector.
It is further:Before horizontal wall is connected, it is equipped with the cell body of u shaped connector, in the cell body of the second u shaped connector
Detachable froth bed, froth bed fill the cell body of full u shaped connector and the cell body of the second u shaped connector respectively;Indulged between in this connection
To before wall, detachable froth bed, the cell body of full 3rd u shaped connector of froth bed filling are provided with the cell body of the 3rd u shaped connector.
It is further:Connecting between u shaped connector and inner side longitudinal direction steel reinforcement cage within the walls, steel reinforcement cage laterally within the walls with
Connecting between the steel reinforcement cage of connection, the second u shaped connector between u shaped connector and outside longitudinal direction within the walls, reinforcing bar laterally within the walls
Connecting between connection, the 3rd u shaped connector between cage and the second u shaped connector and laterally steel reinforcement cage within the walls, middle longitudinal wall
Connection between interior steel reinforcement cage and the 3rd u shaped connector is welding.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:According to the loading characteristic of lattice diaphram wall, armored concrete is made full use of
The characteristics of wall load performance is strong, u shaped connector is introduced in longitudinal wall and horizontal wall, lattice diaphram wall it is discrete for etc.
" one " font groove section of thickness, and the froth bed easily removed can be filled in u shaped connector in advance, to ensure later stage groove section wall
Body is sufficiently close embedded in groove wall in advance, forms more complete stress system.This integrality performance of the structure is good, easy for construction,
The reinforcing bar cage hoisting at each position is convenient, avoids turning for the coating projection that occurs easily caving in cross wall boundary position in vertical wall
Angle, reduce construction risk;Each section of thickness of wall body is identical, and quantities is smaller, reduces construction investment;The use of u shaped connector, without again
Individually processing profiled drill bit construction longitudinal wall and longitudinal wall joint area, and more can guarantee that construction quality, in length and breadth wall
Connection can more be closely linked.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of construction procedure one of u shaped connector;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of construction procedure two of u shaped connector;
Marked in figure:1- longitudinal directions wall, longitudinal wall on the inside of 11-, longitudinal wall on the outside of 12-, longitudinal wall among 13-, 2- transverse directions wall,
3-U type joints, the u shaped connectors of 4- second, the u shaped connectors of 5- the 3rd, 6- froth beds.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and direction shown in arrow is primary load direction in figure.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes longitudinal wall 1 and horizontal wall 2, the axis of longitudinal wall 1 is horizontal perpendicular to primary load direction
It is identical with primary load direction to the axis of wall 2, longitudinal wall 1 include inner side longitudinal direction wall 11, outside longitudinal direction wall 12, the one of horizontal wall 2
The longitudinal wall 11 in end connection inner side, the longitudinal wall 12 in other end connection outside, inner side longitudinal direction wall 11 is towards the one of outside longitudinal direction wall 12
Side is provided with u shaped connector 3, and u shaped connector 3 is embedded in the longitudinal wall 11 in inner side, and is fixed and connected with the steel reinforcement cage in inner side longitudinal direction wall 11
Connect, in the cell body of the end insertion u shaped connector 3 of horizontal wall 2, and the steel reinforcement cage in horizontal wall 2 is fixedly connected with u shaped connector 3;Outside
Side longitudinal direction wall 12 is provided with the second u shaped connector 4, the second u shaped connector 4 insertion outside longitudinal direction in the side towards inner side longitudinal direction wall 11
In wall 12, and it is fixedly connected with the steel reinforcement cage in outside longitudinal direction wall 12, the end of horizontal wall 2 is embedded in the cell body of the second u shaped connector 4
It is interior, and the steel reinforcement cage in horizontal wall 2 is fixedly connected with the second u shaped connector 4.Wherein, u shaped connector 3, the second u shaped connector 4, the 3rd U
Type joint 5 is preferably made using steel plate;The depth that u shaped connector 3, the second u shaped connector 4, the 3rd u shaped connector 5 are embedded in wall can
Selected according to the thickness of corresponding wall, it is proposed that select 1/6 thickness of wall body;Each phase groove section division of lattice diaphram wall
It can be selected according to the length and construction ability of wall.
If longitudinal wall 1 also includes the longitudinal wall 13 in centre between inner side longitudinal direction wall 11, outside longitudinal direction wall 12, its is preferred
Arrangement is:The side of horizontal wall 2 is provided with the 3rd u shaped connector 5 for being used for connecting middle longitudinal wall 13, and the 3rd u shaped connector 5 is embedding
Enter in horizontal wall 2, and be fixedly connected with the steel reinforcement cage in horizontal wall 2, the end of middle longitudinal wall 13 is embedded in the 3rd u shaped connector 5
Cell body in, and the steel reinforcement cage in middle longitudinal wall 13 is fixedly connected with the 3rd u shaped connector 5.Wherein, the number of middle longitudinal wall 13
Amount can be one or multi-channel.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, before horizontal wall 2 is connected, detachable froth bed 6 is provided with the cell body of u shaped connector 3,
The cell body of the full u shaped connector 3 of the filling of froth bed 6.During construction, the steel reinforcement cage of the longitudinal wall 11 in installation inner side first, then by u shaped connector 3
It is secured to connect, the full froth bed 6 of filling in the cell body of u shaped connector 3, pours the section concrete of the longitudinal wall 11 in inner side, construction
After the completion of remove froth bed 6, then the steel reinforcement cage for connecting horizontal wall 2 is installed, and it is fixedly connected with u shaped connector 3, pours transverse direction
The section concrete of wall 2, completes the construction of the linkage section.Froth bed 6 is set to avoid connecing during diaphram wall concreting
Head cavity builds reality by concrete, to ensure later stage groove section wall sufficiently close embedded groove wall in advance so that structural integrity
Can be more preferable.
Similarly, before horizontal wall 2 is connected, detachable froth bed 6, froth bed are provided with the cell body of the second u shaped connector 4
The cell body of full second u shaped connector 4 of 6 fillings;It is provided between in this connection before longitudinal wall 13, in the cell body of the 3rd u shaped connector 5 removable
The froth bed 6 removed, the cell body of full 3rd u shaped connector 5 of the filling of froth bed 6.Its form of construction work is identical with u shaped connector 3.
Preferably, connecting between the steel reinforcement cage in u shaped connector 3 and inner side longitudinal direction wall 11, the steel reinforcement cage in horizontal wall 2 with
Connecting, in horizontal wall 2 between the steel reinforcement cage in connection, the second u shaped connector 4 and outside longitudinal direction wall 12 between u shaped connector 3
Connecting, be middle between the steel reinforcement cage in connection, the 3rd u shaped connector 5 and horizontal wall 2 between steel reinforcement cage and the second u shaped connector 4
The connection between steel reinforcement cage and the 3rd u shaped connector 5 in longitudinal wall 13 is welding.It is easy for construction by the way of welding, and
Structure bulk strength can be ensured.
Claims (4)
1. lattice diaphram wall arrangement, including longitudinal wall (1) and horizontal wall (2), the axis of longitudinal wall (1) perpendicular to
Primary load direction, the axis of horizontal wall (2) is identical with primary load direction, and longitudinal wall (1) includes inner side longitudinal direction wall (11), outside is indulged
To wall (12), the longitudinal wall (11) in one end connection inner side, the longitudinal wall (12) in other end connection outside of horizontal wall (2), its feature exist
In:Inner side longitudinal direction wall (11) is provided with u shaped connector (3) in the side towards outside longitudinal direction wall (12), in u shaped connector (3) is embedded
In side longitudinal direction wall (11), and it is fixedly connected with the steel reinforcement cage in inner side longitudinal direction wall (11), the end insertion of horizontal wall (2) is U-shaped to be connect
In the cell body of head (3), and the steel reinforcement cage in horizontal wall (2) is fixedly connected with u shaped connector (3);Outside longitudinal direction wall (12) is in direction
The side of inner side longitudinal direction wall (11) is provided with the second u shaped connector (4), and the embedded longitudinal wall (12) in outside of the second u shaped connector (4) is interior,
And be fixedly connected with the steel reinforcement cage in outside longitudinal direction wall (12), the end of horizontal wall (2) is embedded in the cell body of the second u shaped connector (4)
It is interior, and the steel reinforcement cage in horizontal wall (2) is fixedly connected with the second u shaped connector (4).
2. lattice diaphram wall arrangement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Longitudinal wall (1) also includes position
The longitudinal wall in centre (13) between inner side longitudinal direction wall (11), outside longitudinal direction wall (12), the side of horizontal wall (2), which is provided with, to be used to connect
Connect the 3rd u shaped connector (5) of middle longitudinal wall (13), in the embedded horizontal wall (2) of the 3rd u shaped connector (5), and with horizontal wall (2)
Interior steel reinforcement cage is fixedly connected, and the end of middle longitudinal wall (13) is embedded in the cell body of the 3rd u shaped connector (5), and middle longitudinal direction
Steel reinforcement cage in wall (13) is fixedly connected with the 3rd u shaped connector (5).
3. lattice diaphram wall arrangement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Connecting horizontal wall (2)
Before, detachable froth bed (6), froth bed are equipped with the cell body of u shaped connector (3), in the cell body of the second u shaped connector (4)
(6) cell body of full u shaped connector (3) and the cell body of the second u shaped connector (4) are filled respectively;Between in this connection before longitudinal wall (13),
Detachable froth bed (6), the groove of full 3rd u shaped connector (5) of froth bed (6) filling are provided with the cell body of 3rd u shaped connector (5)
Body.
4. lattice diaphram wall arrangement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:U shaped connector (3) with it is interior
Connecting between the steel reinforcement cage in side longitudinal direction wall (11), the steel reinforcement cage in horizontal wall (2) and the connection between u shaped connector (3),
Connecting between the steel reinforcement cage in two u shaped connectors (4) and outside longitudinal direction wall (12), the steel reinforcement cage in horizontal wall (2) and second are U-shaped
Connecting between the steel reinforcement cage in connection, the 3rd u shaped connector (5) and horizontal wall (2) between joint (4), middle longitudinal wall
(13) connection between steel reinforcement cage and the 3rd u shaped connector (5) in is welding.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610606298.XA CN106087973B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Lattice diaphram wall arrangement |
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CN201610606298.XA CN106087973B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Lattice diaphram wall arrangement |
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CN106087973A CN106087973A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
CN106087973B true CN106087973B (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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CN113605368B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2023-03-24 | 广西交通设计集团有限公司 | Large-span arch bridge lattice type underground continuous wall for thick-covering-layer area and construction method |
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JPS63125721A (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-05-28 | Shimizu Constr Co Ltd | Construction of underground continuous wall and element coupler therefor |
JP4043621B2 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2008-02-06 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Formation method of crossing wall by continuous mixing method |
CN203905064U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-29 | 金陵科技学院 | Underground diaphragm wall tooth-shaped connector |
CN105239607B (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2018-03-09 | 苏州大学 | Diaphram wall and concrete structure bottom plate whole anti-uplift structure and its construction method |
CN205917686U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-02-01 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Lattice formula underground continuous wall arrangement structure |
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