CN107740173A - A kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate - Google Patents

A kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107740173A
CN107740173A CN201710833204.7A CN201710833204A CN107740173A CN 107740173 A CN107740173 A CN 107740173A CN 201710833204 A CN201710833204 A CN 201710833204A CN 107740173 A CN107740173 A CN 107740173A
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China
Prior art keywords
electroplating bath
tin
electroplating
bath
current density
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Application number
CN201710833204.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107740173B (en
Inventor
孙宇
王振文
朱防修
李文婷
吴明辉
刘伟
方圆
宋浩
李永新
王爱红
宋军涛
吴志国
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Shougang Jingtang United Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Shougang Jingtang United Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/02Tanks; Installations therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D21/00Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D21/12Process control or regulation

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate, in the tin plating producing line of soluble anode, P electroplating bath is configured with, each electroplating bath is configured with corresponding pressure roller and conductive rollers, the pure tin bar of anode is configured with as tin plating source in each electroplating bath;Wherein, the tin ion concentration in the electroplate liquid of P electroplating bath is all controlled in 19~25g/L;And the current density of M electroplating bath in P electroplating bath is controlled in 28~30A/dm2, the current density of N number of electroplating bath in P electroplating bath controlled in 20~28A/dm2;During tin plating, in M electroplating bath, strip sequentially pass through M electroplating bath carry out it is tin plating after, rolled by pressure roller corresponding to M electroplating bath and conductive rollers mutual cooperation;Afterwards, strip sequentially pass through N number of electroplating bath carry out it is tin plating after, cooperated and rolled by pressure roller corresponding to N number of electroplating bath and conductive rollers, turn into high tin amount tin plate.

Description

A kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate
Technical field
The application is related to metal material processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of quality of edges control of high tin amount tin plate Method.
Background technology
Tin plate refers to that two sides is coated with the cold-rolled low carbon steel thin plate of pure tin, and it is anti-corrosion by the intensity of steel and formability and tin Property, tin-welding are incorporated among a kind of material.The tin plate that tin coating weight therein is 11.2g/m2 is high tin amount tin plate.It is solvable Property the tin plating producing line of anode refer to, in electroplating process required for tin ion derive from anode pure tin bar, with electroplating process Progress, tin bar gradually dissolve consumption, it is necessary to constantly change anode tin bar ensure tin ion continuous supply.
During the strip that the tin plating production line of soluble anode produces high tin coating weight, due to soluble anode production line without Method weakens the edge effect in electroplating process using steel edge portion protective cover, causes the tin layers of steel edge portion to occur and extremely dredges The coating structure of pine.The loose coating of this steel edge portion is on roller surfaces and cumulative with behind roller contact position, being adhered to, Ultimately result in that pressure roller is destroyed and finished strip edge has glass putty and dropped.And the speed of this conductive rollers pressure roller damage is very It hurry up, about produce two coiled strip steels, the roll surface of its conductive rollers pressure roller will damage, and can not ensure the continuous production of strip, and strip edge Portion is of poor quality.
The content of the invention
Invention provides a kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate, to solve the tin layers of steel edge portion The technical problem of extremely loose coating structure occurs.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate, institute The method of stating includes:
In the tin plating producing line of soluble anode, P electroplating bath is configured with, each electroplating bath is configured with corresponding pressure roller and led Electric roller, the pure tin bar of anode is configured with as tin plating source in each electroplating bath;Wherein, in the electroplate liquid of the P electroplating bath Tin ion concentration all control in 19~25g/L;And the current density of M electroplating bath in the P electroplating bath is controlled 28 ~30A/dm2, the current density of N number of electroplating bath in the P electroplating bath controlled in 20~28A/dm2
During tin plating, in the M electroplating bath, strip sequentially pass through M electroplating bath carry out it is tin plating after, pass through M Pressure roller corresponding to individual electroplating bath and conductive rollers, which cooperate, to be rolled;
Afterwards, strip sequentially pass through N number of electroplating bath carry out it is tin plating after, pass through pressure roller and conduction corresponding to N number of electroplating bath Roller cooperates and rolled, and turns into the high tin amount tin plate.
Preferably, the tin ion concentration in the electroplate liquid of the P electroplating bath is all controlled in 19~25g/L, is under What the method in face obtained:
Using the method for reducing insolubility anodic current density, the bath concentration control of the P electroplating bath is existed 19~25g/L.
Preferably, the pressure roller of each electroplating bath configuration and the material of conductive rollers are:EU.
Preferably, the P electroplating bath is specially 9 electroplating baths.
Preferably, in 9 electroplating baths, the current density of preceding 5 electroplating baths is controlled in 28~30A/dm2, latter 4 The current density of electroplating bath is controlled in 20~28A/dm2
Preferably, methods described also includes:
The high tin amount tin plate is monitored, the actual edge glass putty value of high tin amount tin plate described in Real-time Feedback.
Preferably, methods described also includes:
The actual edge glass putty value and default glass putty value are compared;
If the actual edge glass putty value is more than the default glass putty value, control system is fed back to, by control system control System reduces the current density of the P electroplating bath.
By one or the P technical scheme of the present invention, the invention has the advantages that or advantage:
, will be in the tin plating producing line of soluble anode the invention discloses a kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate On P electroplating bath electroplate liquid in tin ion concentration all control in 19~25g/L;And M electricity in the P electroplating bath The current density of coating bath is controlled in 28~30A/dm2, the current density of N number of electroplating bath in the P electroplating bath controlled 20 ~28A/dm2;And it is tin plating during, in the M electroplating bath, strip sequentially pass through M electroplating bath carry out it is tin plating after, lead to Cross pressure roller corresponding to M electroplating bath and conductive rollers cooperate and rolled;Afterwards, strip sequentially passes through N number of electroplating bath and carried out After tin plating, cooperated and rolled by pressure roller corresponding to N number of electroplating bath and conductive rollers, it is tin plating to turn into the high tin amount Plate.Because the application controls the current density of tin ion concentration and each electroplating bath, so can reduce on tin plate Glass putty drops, and improves the high tin amount tin plate quality of edges produced.
Further, the pressure roller of each electroplating bath configuration and the material of conductive rollers are:EU.And then it can keep away Exempt from the damage of conductive rollers pressure roller and guarantee can continuously produce in enormous quantities.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure of electroplating bath in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of implementation process figure of the quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that the application the technical staff in the technical field is more clearly understood that the application, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, Technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
The invention discloses a kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate, it is particularly suitable for tin coating weight in 11.2g/ m2High tin amount Tinplate Production in, especially suitable for all pyrovinic acid electroplate liquid systems vertical channel soluble anode electroplate Tin production line.The present invention relates to plating process of tin and the selection of conductive pressure roller material.Main means are to improve bath components In tin ion concentration;Optimize the current density of each passage in electroplating bath;Change the material of conductive rollers pressure roller.
The specific implementation process for describing the present invention in detail below.
First, Fig. 1 is refer to, introduces the structure of electroplating bath of the present invention in the tin plating producing line of soluble anode.
The present invention is configured with P electroplating bath 4 in the tin plating producing line of soluble anode, and each electroplating bath 4 is configured with corresponding Pressure roller 1 and conductive rollers 2, the pure tin bar 3 that anode is configured with each electroplating bath 4 are used as tin plating source;Wherein, the P plating Tin ion concentration in the electroplate liquid of groove 4 is all controlled in 19~25g/L;If the too high whole plate face that can cause tin plate of concentration Degradation, and concentration is too low can cause not plate tin, so, the application controls the tin ion concentration in electroplate liquid 19 ~25g/L.And the current density of the M electroplating bath 4 in the P electroplating bath 4 is controlled in 28~30A/dm2, the P plating The current density of N number of electroplating bath 4 in groove 4 is controlled in 20~28A/dm2.Also for the tin plating quality of control tin plate.
And in specific implementation process, P electroplating bath 4 is specially 9 electroplating baths 4.It is preceding in 9 electroplating baths 4 The current density of 5 electroplating baths 4 is controlled in 28~30A/dm2, the current density control of rear 4 electroplating baths 4 is in 20~28A/dm2
And the tin ion concentration in this 9 electroplating baths 4 is all controlled in 19~25g/L.Further, it is tin plating to produce high tin amount Before plate, using the method for reducing insolubility anodic current density, bath concentration is promoted to 19~25g/L.
For convenience of description with explain the present invention, only marked three electroplating baths 4 in Fig. 1, other electroplating baths 4 and this The structure of three electroplating baths 4 is similar, so repeat no more.
Certainly, in actual applications, can be in each 4 enterprising rower of electroplating bath for the ease of distinguishing this 9 electroplating baths 4 Number distinguish.Such as mark 1-9, then the current density of the electroplating bath 4 of No. 1-5 is controlled in 28~30A/dm2, the electricity of No. 6-9 The current density of coating bath 4 is controlled in 20~28A/dm2
Certainly, dropped to further reduce glass putty, the pressure roller 1 and the material of conductive rollers 2 that each electroplating bath 4 configures use EU.Because EU is wear-resisting, so even glass putty drops, pressure roller 1 and conduction are not interfered with yet The service life of roller 2, the life-span of pressure roller 1 and conductive rollers 2 can be ensured and the high tin amount plating of continuous production high quality can be reached The effect of sheet tin.
The tin plating process of explanation in detail below.
Step 11, during tin plating, in the M electroplating bath 4, strip sequentially pass through M electroplating bath 4 carry out it is tin plating it Afterwards, cooperated and rolled by pressure roller 1 corresponding to M electroplating bath 4 and conductive rollers 2;
Step 12, afterwards, strip sequentially pass through N number of electroplating bath 4 carry out it is tin plating after, pass through N number of electroplating bath 4 corresponding to press Roller 1 and conductive rollers 2, which cooperate, to be rolled, and turns into the high tin amount tin plate.
Further, the high tin amount tin plate can be monitored, the reality of high tin amount tin plate described in Real-time Feedback Edge glass putty value.Afterwards, the actual edge glass putty value and default glass putty value are compared;If the actual edge glass putty value More than the default glass putty value, then control system is fed back to, the electric current that the P electroplating bath 4 is reduced by control system control is close Degree.
Specifically, according to high tin amount tin plate finished product quality of edges, 6~9 cell current density of electroplating bath 4 are entered Row regulation, if the more reduction current density of edge glass putty;If edge light meets that standard maintains electric current without glass putty and coating Density is constant.High tin amount tin plate (thickness of coating >=11.2g/m can effectively be improved using this method2) quality of edges, Avoid the pressure roller 1 of conductive rollers 2 from damaging, and the high tin amount tin plate of continuous production high quality can be reached.
By one or more embodiment of the present invention, the invention has the advantages that or advantage:
, will be in the tin plating producing line of soluble anode the invention discloses a kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate On P electroplating bath electroplate liquid in tin ion concentration all control in 19~25g/L;And M electricity in the P electroplating bath The current density of coating bath is controlled in 28~30A/dm2, the current density of N number of electroplating bath in the P electroplating bath controlled 20 ~28A/dm2;And it is tin plating during, in the M electroplating bath, strip sequentially pass through M electroplating bath carry out it is tin plating after, lead to Cross pressure roller corresponding to M electroplating bath and conductive rollers cooperate and rolled;Afterwards, strip sequentially passes through N number of electroplating bath and carried out After tin plating, cooperated and rolled by pressure roller corresponding to N number of electroplating bath and conductive rollers, it is tin plating to turn into the high tin amount Plate.Because the application controls the current density of tin ion concentration and each electroplating bath, so produced height can be improved Tin amount tin plate quality of edges.
Further, the pressure roller of each electroplating bath configuration and the material of conductive rollers are:EU.And then it can keep away Exempt from the damage of conductive rollers pressure roller and guarantee can continuously produce in enormous quantities.
Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the application, one of ordinary skilled in the art once knows substantially Creative concept, then other change and modification can be made to these embodiments.So appended claims are intended to be construed to wrap Include preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the application scope.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the application to the application God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the scope of the application claim and its equivalent technologies Within, then the application is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of quality of edges control method of high tin amount tin plate, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
In the tin plating producing line of soluble anode, P electroplating bath is configured with, each electroplating bath is configured with corresponding pressure roller and conduction Roller, the pure tin bar of anode is configured with as tin plating source in each electroplating bath;Wherein, in the electroplate liquid of the P electroplating bath Tin ion concentration is all controlled in 19~25g/L;And the current density control of M electroplating bath in the P electroplating bath 28~ 30A/dm2, the current density of N number of electroplating bath in the P electroplating bath controlled in 20~28A/dm2
During tin plating, in the M electroplating bath, strip sequentially pass through M electroplating bath carry out it is tin plating after, pass through M it is electric Pressure roller corresponding to coating bath and conductive rollers, which cooperate, to be rolled;
Afterwards, strip sequentially pass through N number of electroplating bath carry out it is tin plating after, pass through pressure roller corresponding to N number of electroplating bath and conductive rollers phase Mutually coordinate and rolled, turn into the high tin amount tin plate.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described, the tin ion in the electroplate liquid of the P electroplating bath is dense Degree is all controlled in 19~25g/L, is obtained by the following method:
Using the method for reducing insolubility anodic current density, by the bath concentration control of the P electroplating bath 19~ 25g/L。
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure roller of each electroplating bath configuration and the material of conductive rollers For:EU.
4. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the P electroplating bath is specially 9 electroplating baths.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that in 9 electroplating baths, the electric current of preceding 5 electroplating baths is close Degree control is in 28~30A/dm2, the current density control of rear 4 electroplating baths is in 20~28A/dm2
6. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The high tin amount tin plate is monitored, the actual edge glass putty value of high tin amount tin plate described in Real-time Feedback.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The actual edge glass putty value and default glass putty value are compared;
If the actual edge glass putty value is more than the default glass putty value, control system is fed back to, is controlled and dropped by control system The current density of the low P electroplating bath.
CN201710833204.7A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Edge quality control method of high-tin-content tin plate Active CN107740173B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109023496A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-18 南通汇丰电子科技有限公司 It is a kind of for controlling the method and system of electroplated Sn-Bi alloy
CN110029381A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-19 首钢集团有限公司 A kind of production method of high tin coating weight tin plate
CN114108062A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-03-01 首钢集团有限公司 Tin plate bright edge defect control method and device

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JPS5521544A (en) * 1978-08-02 1980-02-15 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method of manufacturing electroplated tin plate
KR20060071716A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-06-27 주식회사 포스코 System for preventing excessive plating for edge of strip
CN1918328A (en) * 2003-12-23 2007-02-21 克里斯塔尔公司 Improved metal strip electroplating
CN1935391A (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-03-28 拉塞斯坦有限公司 Method for lowering the coefficient of friction of the surface of metal bands with a coating and device for applying a metallic coating onto a steel band
CN103695991A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-02 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Electroplating current optimization method applicable to continuous electrotinning unit
CN104562120A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-29 张家港市新港星科技有限公司 Steel strip tinning method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5521544A (en) * 1978-08-02 1980-02-15 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method of manufacturing electroplated tin plate
CN1918328A (en) * 2003-12-23 2007-02-21 克里斯塔尔公司 Improved metal strip electroplating
KR20060071716A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-06-27 주식회사 포스코 System for preventing excessive plating for edge of strip
CN1935391A (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-03-28 拉塞斯坦有限公司 Method for lowering the coefficient of friction of the surface of metal bands with a coating and device for applying a metallic coating onto a steel band
CN103695991A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-02 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Electroplating current optimization method applicable to continuous electrotinning unit
CN104562120A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-29 张家港市新港星科技有限公司 Steel strip tinning method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109023496A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-18 南通汇丰电子科技有限公司 It is a kind of for controlling the method and system of electroplated Sn-Bi alloy
CN110029381A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-19 首钢集团有限公司 A kind of production method of high tin coating weight tin plate
CN114108062A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-03-01 首钢集团有限公司 Tin plate bright edge defect control method and device

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