CN107731624B - A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker - Google Patents

A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107731624B
CN107731624B CN201711228617.9A CN201711228617A CN107731624B CN 107731624 B CN107731624 B CN 107731624B CN 201711228617 A CN201711228617 A CN 201711228617A CN 107731624 B CN107731624 B CN 107731624B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum chamber
worm screw
central axis
hinged
bottom plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711228617.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107731624A (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zibo Zhongzheng Electrical Appliance Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shaoxing Weile Garment & Ornament Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaoxing Weile Garment & Ornament Co ltd filed Critical Shaoxing Weile Garment & Ornament Co ltd
Priority to CN201711228617.9A priority Critical patent/CN107731624B/en
Publication of CN107731624A publication Critical patent/CN107731624A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107731624B publication Critical patent/CN107731624B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/666Operating arrangements

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker, including vacuum chamber, 2 connecting terminals, worm screw A, central axis, worm screw B, stepper motor, 2 pin shafts, 2 worm gears, 2 idler wheels, 2 cam blocks etc., the vacuum chamber is the rectangle vacuum chamber of an insulation, other than 2 connecting terminals draw vacuum chamber with annealed copper wire, remaining part is installed in vacuum chamber;The bottom plate is fixed on the rear wall of internal vacuum chamber, the central axis rotation is mounted on two pieces of mounting plates above bottom plate, worm screw A and worm screw B are installed on center shaft, stepper motor is installed on the right side of central axis, the motor shaft of stepper motor is connected with central axis;The present invention drives 2 moving contact contacts by worm gear mechanism, has self-lock ability, i.e., also can guarantee 2 moving contact reliable contacts when motor no power.

Description

A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker
The present invention is that the number of patent application that applicant proposed on 08 21st, 2016 is " 201610691363.3 ", title For a kind of divisional application of the Chinese invention patent application of " high-pressure vacuum breaker ", entire contents be incorporated into the application it In.
Technical field
The present invention relates to high voltage electrical apparatus technical field, in particular to a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker.
Background technique
" high-pressure vacuum breaker " dielectric of contact gap after its arc-extinguishing medium and arc extinguishing obtains due to being all high vacuum Name;It has the advantages that it is small in size, light-weight, be suitable for frequent operation, arc extinguishing does not have to maintenance, using more general in power distribution network And existing high-pressure vacuum breaker movement speed is slow, structure is complicated, and contact force is small, without self-locking function.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker, with self-retaining function, i.e., when push-and-pull electricity The coil of magnet A stops also can guarantee that breaker is reliably connected when being powered, it is possible to reduce electric energy is saved in electromagnet fever.
Technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker, including vacuum chamber, 2 connecting terminals, snails Bar A, central axis, worm screw B, stepper motor, 2 pin shafts, 2 worm gears, 2 idler wheels, 2 cam blocks, 2 pieces of mounting plates, 2 it is straight Angular pole, 2 triangle conducting blocks, sliding slot, 2 guide rails, tripping spring, bottom plate, 2 spring rings, 2 moving contacts, 2 hinged-supports, 2 A buckle, 2 pins, it is characterised in that: the vacuum chamber is the rectangle vacuum chamber of an insulation, in addition to 2 wiring Terminal is drawn outside vacuum chamber with annealed copper wire, and remaining part is installed in vacuum chamber;The bottom plate is fixed on internal vacuum chamber Rear wall on, the central axis rotation is mounted on two pieces of mounting plates above bottom plate, be equipped on center shaft worm screw A and Worm screw B is equipped with stepper motor on the right side of central axis, and the motor shaft of stepper motor is connected with central axis, outside stepper motor Shell is mounted on the mounting plate on right side, and the helicla flute of the worm screw A and worm screw B are oppositely oriented, and 2 pin shafts are fixed on On bottom plate and it is located at the lower section of worm screw A and worm screw B, 2 worm gears are separately mounted on 2 pin shafts, each worm gear Lower part is fitted with one for installing the rolling wheel support of idler wheel, is equipped with an idler wheel in rolling wheel support lower part;The cunning Slot is fixed on bottom plate lower part, and the cam block front end is equipped with a pin, and bottom is equipped with a guide rail, 2 cam blocks It is symmetrically mounted in sliding slot by guide rail, a tripping spring, the both ends point of tripping spring is installed among 2 cam blocks It does not cover on 2 pins, the inclined-plane of cam block is contacted with idler wheel;2 right angle bars are separately fixed at 2 cam blocks Bottom, there is a triangle conducting block in the end of each right angle bar, wherein the triangle conducting block on right side is located at the triangle in left side Conducting block lower right, each triangle conducting block pass through an annealed copper wire and are connected with the connecting terminal outside vacuum chamber, 2 triangles The inclined-plane of conducting block be it is parallel, be fitted with a spring ring and a hinged-support on each triangle conducting block, described is dynamic Contact is hinged on hinged-support, and moving contact end is a circular arc contact, has one to be used to install spring at the back of moving contact The buckle of circle, the spring ring are semicircle laminated structure, and spring ring passes through the hole on buckle, and the hinged-support, triangle are led Electric block, moving contact are all made of red copper material production, and hinged-support is welded on triangle conducting block, the junction of moving contact and hinged-support It is conductive.
Since present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals, the invention has the following advantages that the present invention passes through worm and gear machine Structure drives 2 moving contact contacts, has self-lock ability, i.e., also can guarantee 2 moving contact reliable contacts when motor no power.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are moving contact structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is spring ring and buckle scheme of installation of the invention.
Fig. 6 is triangle conducting block structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1- vacuum chamber;2- connecting terminal;4- worm screw A;5- central axis;6- worm screw B;7- stepper motor;8- pin Axis;9- worm gear;10- idler wheel;11- cam block;The right angle 12- bar;13- triangle conducting block;14- mounting plate;15- sliding slot;16- is led Rail;17- tripping spring;18- bottom plate;19- spring ring;20- moving contact;21- hinged-support;22- buckle;23- pin.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker, including 1,2 wiring of vacuum chamber Terminal 2, worm screw A4, central axis 5, worm screw B6,9,2, worm gear, 10,2, the idler wheel cam block of pin shaft 8,2 of stepper motor 7,2 11,2 12,2, right angle bar, 13,2 pieces of triangle conducting block mounting plates 14, sliding slot 15,2 guide rails 16, tripping springs 17, bottom plate 18,2 moving contacts 20,2 hinged-support 21,2 of spring ring 19,2 buckle 22,2 pins 23, it is characterised in that: described Vacuum chamber 1 is the rectangle vacuum chamber of an insulation, other than 2 connecting terminals 2 draw vacuum chamber 1 with annealed copper wire, remaining Component is installed in vacuum chamber 1;The bottom plate 18 is fixed on the rear wall inside vacuum chamber 1, and the central axis 5 rotates It is mounted on two pieces of mounting plates 14 of 18 top of bottom plate, worm screw A4 and worm screw B6 is installed on central axis 5, in central axis 5 Right side is equipped with stepper motor 7, and the motor shaft of stepper motor 7 is connected with central axis 5, and the shell of stepper motor 7 is mounted on right side Mounting plate 14 on, the helicla flute of the worm screw A4 and worm screw B6 are oppositely oriented, and 2 pin shafts 8 are fixed on bottom plate 18 The lower section of worm screw A4 and worm screw B6 are gone up and are located at, 2 worm gears 9 are separately mounted on 2 pin shafts 8, each worm gear 9 Lower part is fitted with one for installing the rolling wheel support of idler wheel 10, is equipped with an idler wheel 10 in rolling wheel support lower part;It is described Sliding slot 15 be fixed on 18 lower part of bottom plate, 11 front end of cam block is equipped with a pin 23, and bottom is equipped with a guide rail 16,2 cam blocks 11 are symmetrically mounted in sliding slot 15 by guide rail 16, are equipped with one point among 2 cam blocks 11 Lock spring 17, the both ends of tripping spring 17 are respectively fitted on 2 pins 23, and the inclined-plane of cam block 11 is contacted with idler wheel 10;Institute The 2 right angle bars 12 stated are separately fixed at the bottom of 2 cam blocks 11, and the end of each right angle bar 12 has a triangle to lead Electric block 13, wherein the triangle conducting block 13 on right side is located at 13 lower right of triangle conducting block in left side, each triangle conducting block 13 Be connected by an annealed copper wire with the connecting terminal 2 outside vacuum chamber 1, the inclined-plane of 2 triangle conducting blocks 13 be it is parallel, each A spring ring 19 and a hinged-support 21 are fitted on triangle conducting block 13, the moving contact 20 is hinged on hinged-support 21 On, 20 end of moving contact is a circular arc contact, there is the buckle 22 for being used to install spring ring 19 at the back of moving contact 20, The spring ring 19 is semicircle laminated structure, and spring ring 19 passes through the hole on buckle 22, and the hinged-support 21, triangle are conductive Block 13, moving contact 20 are all made of red copper material production, and hinged-support 21 is welded on triangle conducting block 13, moving contact 20 and hinged-support 21 junction is conductive.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Working principle of the present invention: the present invention passes through the opening and closing that stepper motor 7 controls breaker respectively, when stepper motor 7 is suitable 2 worm screws drive 2 worm gears 9 to rotate when hour hands rotate, and 2 worm gears 9 keep 2 cam blocks 11 mutual by the idler wheel 10 of lower part It is close, while 2 moving contacts 20 are also close to each other, when the circular arc portion of 2 moving contacts 20 touches together, breaker is led Logical, moving contact 20 provides necessary contact pressure by spring ring 19;When stepper motor 7 rotates counterclockwise, 2 triangles are sliding Block 11 separates under the thrust of tripping spring 17, while two moving contacts 20 also separate, and breaker disconnects.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker, including vacuum chamber (1), 2 connecting terminals (2), worm screw A(4), central axis (5), worm screw B(6), stepper motor (7), 2 pin shafts (8), 2 worm gears (9), 2 idler wheels (10), 2 cam blocks (11), 2 right angle bars (12), 2 triangle conducting blocks (13), 2 pieces of mounting plates (14), sliding slot (15), 2 guide rails (16), tripping spring (17), bottom plate (18), 2 spring rings (19), 2 moving contacts (20), 2 hinged-supports (21), 2 buckles (22), 2 pins (23), feature Be: the vacuum chamber (1) is the rectangle vacuum chamber of an insulation, in addition to 2 connecting terminals (2) are drawn with annealed copper wire Outside, remaining part is installed in vacuum chamber (1) vacuum chamber (1);After the bottom plate (18) is fixed on vacuum chamber (1) inside On wall, the central axis (5) is rotatably installed on two pieces of mounting plates (14) above bottom plate (18), is pacified on central axis (5) Equipped with worm screw A(4) and worm screw B(6), it is equipped on the right side of central axis (5) stepper motor (7), the motor shaft of stepper motor (7) It is connected with central axis (5), the shell of stepper motor (7) is mounted on the mounting plate (14) on right side, the worm screw A(4) and snail Bar B(6) helicla flute it is oppositely oriented, 2 pin shafts (8) are fixed on bottom plate (18) and are located at worm screw A(4) and snail Bar B(6) lower section, 2 worm gears (9) are separately mounted on 2 pin shafts (8), and each worm gear (9) lower part is fitted with one A rolling wheel support for being used to install idler wheel (10), is equipped with an idler wheel (10) in rolling wheel support lower part;The sliding slot (15) It is fixed on bottom plate (18) lower part, the cam block (11) front end is equipped with a pin (23), and bottom is equipped with a guide rail (16), 2 cam blocks (11) are symmetrically mounted in sliding slot (15) by guide rail (16), the peace among 2 cam blocks (11) Equipped with a tripping spring (17), the both ends of tripping spring (17) are respectively fitted on 2 pins (23), cam block (11) it is oblique Face is contacted with idler wheel (10);2 right angle bars (12) are separately fixed at the bottom of 2 cam blocks (11), each right angle There is a triangle conducting block (13) in the end of bar (12), wherein the triangle that the triangle conducting block (13) on right side is located at left side is conductive Block (13) lower right, each triangle conducting block (13) connecting terminal (2) phase external with vacuum chamber (1) by an annealed copper wire Even, the inclined-plane of 2 triangle conducting blocks (13) is parallel, and a spring ring (19) is fitted on each triangle conducting block (13) With a hinged-support (21), the moving contact (20) is hinged on hinged-support (21), and moving contact (20) end is a circular arc Contact has one for installing the buckle (22) of spring ring (19) at the back of moving contact (20), and the spring ring (19) is Semicircle laminated structure, spring ring (19) pass through the hole on buckle (22), and hinged-support (21) is welded on triangle conducting block (13), move It the junction of contact (20) and hinged-support (21) can be conductive.
2. a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hinged-support (21) uses red copper Material production.
3. a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the triangle conducting block (13) uses Red copper material production.
4. a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the moving contact (20) is all made of purple Copper product production.
CN201711228617.9A 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker Expired - Fee Related CN107731624B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711228617.9A CN107731624B (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610691363.3A CN106098469B (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker
CN201711228617.9A CN107731624B (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker

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CN201610691363.3A Division CN106098469B (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker

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CN107731624A CN107731624A (en) 2018-02-23
CN107731624B true CN107731624B (en) 2018-12-21

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CN201610691363.3A Active CN106098469B (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109449035B (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-12-31 浙江恒博电气制造有限公司 High-voltage switch
CN112002603A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 王海涛 Vacuum circuit breaker based on manual switching-on and switching-off mechanism
CN112002604A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 王海涛 Switching-on and switching-off mechanism for vacuum circuit breaker
CN113793777A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-14 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 Contact operating mechanism of vacuum circuit breaker

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030325A (en) * 1987-05-23 1989-01-11 Bbc勃朗勃威力有限公司 Electrical switchgear
EP0460390A2 (en) * 1990-06-08 1991-12-11 GEC Alsthom T&D AG Spring energy accumulator drive for a high voltage switch
CN104609352A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-13 芜湖赛特施工设备有限公司 Assembly line for barreling and covering oil paint
CN204461744U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-08 合肥工业大学 For the device of gear train assembly performance test
CN104874952A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-02 陈辉 Auxiliary apparatus for straight-line scribing, cutting and welding of inner rail cantilever
CN105531781A (en) * 2013-07-16 2016-04-27 赖茵豪森机械制造公司 On-load tap changer and a method for the emergency adjustment of a defined switching position of an on-load tap changer

Family Cites Families (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4304544C2 (en) * 1993-02-10 1995-05-24 Siemens Ag Drive device for an electrical circuit breaker
JP4289453B2 (en) * 2002-09-25 2009-07-01 三菱電機株式会社 Circuit breaker operating device
US7053327B2 (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-05-30 Eaton Corporation Apparatus and method for use in circuit interrupters

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030325A (en) * 1987-05-23 1989-01-11 Bbc勃朗勃威力有限公司 Electrical switchgear
EP0460390A2 (en) * 1990-06-08 1991-12-11 GEC Alsthom T&D AG Spring energy accumulator drive for a high voltage switch
CN105531781A (en) * 2013-07-16 2016-04-27 赖茵豪森机械制造公司 On-load tap changer and a method for the emergency adjustment of a defined switching position of an on-load tap changer
CN104609352A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-13 芜湖赛特施工设备有限公司 Assembly line for barreling and covering oil paint
CN204461744U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-08 合肥工业大学 For the device of gear train assembly performance test
CN104874952A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-02 陈辉 Auxiliary apparatus for straight-line scribing, cutting and welding of inner rail cantilever

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Publication number Publication date
CN106098469A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106098469B (en) 2018-04-24
CN107731624A (en) 2018-02-23

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20181108

Address after: 312030 Ren Jia Fan Village, Lanting Pavilion Town, Keqiao District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Applicant after: SHAOXING WEILE GARMENT & ORNAMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 414021 Room 601, East Unit 4, Hua Banqiao District, Yueyang Tower District, Yueyang, Hunan

Applicant before: Liu Jianjun

GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20200102

Address after: Room 1602, unit 1, building 3, Wanghe buye City, Liuwei Road, Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Jiang Yuncheng

Address before: 312030, Lanting Pavilion Town, Keqiao District, Zhejiang, Shaoxing Province

Patentee before: SHAOXING WEILE GARMENT & ORNAMENT Co.,Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 312030 No.03, 11th floor, Jinchang business building, Keqiao, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Jiang Yuncheng

Address before: Room 1602, unit 1, building 3, Wanghe buye City, Liuwei Road, Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Jiang Yuncheng

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200612

Address after: 255100 Zhaili Zhen Dong Zhou Cun Cun Dong, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: ZIBO ZHONGZHENG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312030 No.03, 11th floor, Jinchang business building, Keqiao, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Jiang Yuncheng

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181221

Termination date: 20210821