CN106098469A - A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker - Google Patents

A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106098469A
CN106098469A CN201610691363.3A CN201610691363A CN106098469A CN 106098469 A CN106098469 A CN 106098469A CN 201610691363 A CN201610691363 A CN 201610691363A CN 106098469 A CN106098469 A CN 106098469A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum chamber
motor
worm screw
hinged
central shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN201610691363.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106098469B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taian Taishan High Voltage Switch Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711228617.9A priority Critical patent/CN107731624B/en
Priority to CN201610691363.3A priority patent/CN106098469B/en
Publication of CN106098469A publication Critical patent/CN106098469A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106098469B publication Critical patent/CN106098469B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/666Operating arrangements

Landscapes

  • High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker, including vacuum chamber, 2 binding posts, worm screw A, central shaft, worm screw B, motor, 2 bearing pins, 2 worm gears, 2 rollers, 2 cam blocks etc., described vacuum chamber is the rectangle vacuum chamber of an insulation, in addition to 2 binding posts draw vacuum chamber with annealed copper wire, remaining part is installed in vacuum chamber;Described base plate is fixed on the rear wall of internal vacuum chamber, described central axis is arranged on two pieces of installing plates above base plate, being provided with worm screw A and worm screw B on center shaft, be provided with motor on the right side of central shaft, the motor shaft of motor is connected with central shaft;The present invention drives 2 moving contacts to contact by worm-and-wheel gear, has self-lock ability, i.e. also can guarantee that 2 moving contact reliable contacts when motor no power.

Description

A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to high voltage electrical apparatus technical field, particularly to a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker.
Background technology
" high-pressure vacuum breaker " because of after its arc-extinguishing medium and arc extinguishing the dielectric of contact gap be all fine vacuum and obtain Name;It has that volume is little, lightweight, be applicable to frequent operation, advantage that arc extinguishing need not overhaul, applies the most general in power distribution network And, existing high-pressure vacuum breaker speed of action is slow, and structure is complicated, and contact force is little, without auto-lock function.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker, and it has self-retaining function, i.e. when push-and-pull electricity The coil of magnet A stops also can guarantee that chopper is reliably connected during energising, it is possible to reduce electric magnet generates heat, saves energy.
Technical scheme used in the present invention is: a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker, including vacuum chamber, 2 binding posts, snails Bar A, central shaft, worm screw B, motor, 2 bearing pins, 2 worm gears, 2 rollers, 2 cam blocks, 2 pieces of installing plates, 2 straight Angular pole, 2 triangle conducting blocks, chute, 2 guide rails, tripping spring, base plate, 2 turns, 2 moving contacts, 2 hinged-supports, 2 Individual buckle, 2 pins, it is characterised in that: described vacuum chamber is the rectangle vacuum chamber of an insulation, except 2 wiring Terminal annealed copper wire is drawn outside vacuum chamber, and remaining part is installed in vacuum chamber;Described base plate is fixed on internal vacuum chamber Rear wall on, described central axis is arranged on two pieces of installing plates above base plate, be provided with on center shaft worm screw A and Worm screw B, is provided with motor on the right side of central shaft, and the motor shaft of motor is connected with central shaft, outside motor Shell is arranged on the installing plate on right side, and described worm screw A and the helicla flute of worm screw B are oppositely oriented, and 2 described bearing pins are fixed on On base plate and lay respectively at worm screw A and the lower section of worm screw B, 2 described worm gears are separately mounted on 2 bearing pins, each worm gear Bottom be fitted with one for the rolling wheel support installing roller, a roller is installed in rolling wheel support bottom;Described cunning Groove is fixed on base plate bottom, and described cam block front end is provided with a pin, and bottom is provided with a guide rail, 2 cam blocks Being symmetrically mounted in chute by guide rail, be provided with a tripping spring in the middle of 2 cam blocks, the two ends of tripping spring are divided It is not enclosed within 2 pins, the inclined-plane of cam block and roller contact;2 described right angle bars are separately fixed at 2 cam blocks Bottom, there is a triangle conducting block end of each right angle bar, and wherein the triangle conducting block on right side is positioned at the triangle in left side Conducting block lower right, each triangle conducting block is connected with the binding post outside vacuum chamber by an annealed copper wire, 2 triangles The inclined-plane of conducting block is parallel, and each triangle conducting block is fitted with a turn and a hinged-support, and described is dynamic Contact is hinged on hinged-support, and moving contact end is a circular arc contact, has one at the back of moving contact for installing spring The buckle of circle, described turn is semicircle laminated structure, and the hole that turn is buckled through card, described hinged-support, triangle are led Electricity block, moving contact all use red copper material to make, and hinged-support is welded on triangle conducting block, moving contact and the junction of hinged-support Electrically conductive.
Owing to present invention employs technique scheme, the invention have the advantages that the present invention passes through worm and gear machine Structure drives 2 moving contact contacts, has self-lock ability, i.e. also can guarantee that 2 moving contact reliable contacts when motor no power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the moving contact structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is turn and the buckle scheme of installation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the triangle conducting block structural representation of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1-vacuum chamber;2-binding post;4-worm screw A;5-central shaft;6-worm screw B;7-motor;8-sells Axle;9-worm gear;10-roller;11-cam block;12-right angle bar;13-triangle conducting block;14-installing plate;15-chute;16-leads Rail;17-tripping spring;18-base plate;19-turn;20-moving contact;21-hinged-support;22-buckle;23-pin.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, a kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker, including 1,2 binding posts of vacuum chamber 2, worm screw A4, central shaft 5, worm screw B6,8,2 worm gears of 7,2 bearing pins of motor, 10,2 cam blocks 11,2 of 9,2 rollers Individual right angle bar 13,2 pieces of installing plates 14 of 12,2 triangle conducting blocks, 15,2 guide rails 16 of chute, tripping spring 17, base plate 18,2 20,2 hinged-supports of 19,2 moving contacts of turn, 22,2 pins 23 of 21,2 buckles, it is characterised in that: described vacuum chamber 1 Being the rectangle vacuum chamber of an insulation, in addition to 2 binding posts 2 draw vacuum chamber 1 with annealed copper wire, remaining part is all pacified It is contained in vacuum chamber 1;Described base plate 18 is fixed on the rear wall within vacuum chamber 1, and described central shaft 5 is rotatably installed in the end On two pieces of installing plates 14 above plate 18, central shaft 5 is provided with worm screw A4 and worm screw B6, installs on the right side of central shaft 5 Having motor 7, the motor shaft of motor 7 to be connected with central shaft 5, the shell of motor 7 is arranged on the installing plate on right side On 14, described worm screw A4 and the helicla flute of worm screw B6 are oppositely oriented, and 2 described bearing pins 8 are fixed on base plate 18 and difference Being positioned at worm screw A4 and the lower section of worm screw B6,2 described worm gears 9 are separately mounted on 2 bearing pins 8, and each worm gear 9 bottom is pacified Equipped with one for installing the rolling wheel support of roller 10, a roller 10 is installed in rolling wheel support bottom;Described chute 15 Being fixed on base plate 18 bottom, described cam block 11 front end is provided with a pin 23, and bottom is provided with 16,2 three, a guide rail Angle slide block 11 is symmetrically mounted in chute 15 by guide rail 16, is provided with a tripping spring 17 in the middle of 2 cam blocks 11, The two ends of tripping spring 17 are respectively fitted on 2 pins 23, and the inclined-plane of cam block 11 contacts with roller 10;Described 2 are straight Angular pole 12 is separately fixed at the bottom of 2 cam blocks 11, and there is a triangle conducting block 13 end of each right angle bar 12, its The triangle conducting block 13 on middle right side is positioned at triangle conducting block 13 lower right in left side, and each triangle conducting block 13 is soft by one Copper cash is connected with the binding post 2 outside vacuum chamber 1, and the inclined-plane of 2 triangle conducting blocks 13 is parallel, each triangle conducting block Being fitted with a turn 19 and a hinged-support 21 on 13, described moving contact 20 is hinged on hinged-support 21, moving contact 20 ends are circular arc contacts, have one at the back of moving contact 20 for the buckle 22 installing turn 19, described bullet Spring coil 19 is semicircle laminated structure, and turn 19 is through the hole on buckle 22, described hinged-support 21, triangle conducting block 13, dynamic Contact 20 all uses red copper material to make, and hinged-support 21 is welded on triangle conducting block 13, moving contact 20 and the company of hinged-support 21 Meet place electrically conductive.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Operation principle of the present invention: the present invention controls the opening and closing of chopper respectively by motor 7, when motor 7 is clockwise During rotation, 2 worm screws drive 2 worm gears 9 to rotate, and 2 worm gears 9 make 2 cam blocks 11 mutually lean on by the roller 10 of bottom Closely, 2 moving contacts 20 are the most close to each other simultaneously, and when the circular arc portion of 2 moving contacts 20 touches together, chopper turns on, Moving contact 20 provides the contact pressure of necessity by turn 19;2 cam blocks 11 when motor 7 rotates counterclockwise Under the thrust of tripping spring 17 separately, two moving contacts 20 are also separated simultaneously, and chopper disconnects.

Claims (1)

1. a high-pressure vacuum breaker, including vacuum chamber (1), 2 binding posts (2), worm screw A(4), central shaft (5), worm screw B(6), motor (7), 2 bearing pins (8), 2 worm gears (9), 2 rollers (10), 2 cam blocks (11), 2 right angle bars (12), 2 triangle conducting blocks (13), 2 pieces of installing plates (14), chute (15), 2 guide rails (16), tripping spring (17), base plates (18), 2 turns (19), 2 moving contacts (20), 2 hinged-supports (21), 2 buckles (22), 2 pins (23), its feature It is: described vacuum chamber (1) is the rectangle vacuum chamber of an insulation, except 2 binding posts (2) are drawn with annealed copper wire Outward, remaining part is installed in vacuum chamber (1) vacuum chamber (1);After described base plate (18) is fixed on vacuum chamber (1) inside On wall, described central shaft (5) is rotatably installed on two pieces of installing plates (14) of base plate (18) top, in the upper peace of central shaft (5) Equipped with worm screw A(4) and worm screw B(6), motor (7), the motor shaft of motor (7) are installed on the right side of central shaft (5) Being connected with central shaft (5), the shell of motor (7) is arranged on the installing plate (14) on right side, described worm screw A(4) and snail Bar B(6) helicla flute oppositely oriented, it is upper and lay respectively at worm screw A(4 that 2 described bearing pins (8) are fixed on base plate (18)) and snail Bar B(6) lower section, 2 described worm gears (9) are separately mounted on 2 bearing pins (8), and each worm gear (9) bottom is fitted with one The individual rolling wheel support for installing roller (10), is provided with a roller (10) in rolling wheel support bottom;Described chute (15) Being fixed on base plate (18) bottom, described cam block (11) front end is provided with a pin (23), and bottom is provided with a guide rail (16), 2 cam blocks (11) are symmetrically mounted in chute (15) by guide rail (16), peace in the middle of 2 cam blocks (11) Equipped with a tripping spring (17), the two ends of tripping spring (17) are respectively fitted on 2 pins (23), cam block (11) oblique Face contacts with roller (10);2 described right angle bars (12) are separately fixed at the bottom of 2 cam blocks (11), each right angle There is a triangle conducting block (13) end of bar (12), and wherein the triangle conducting block (13) on right side is positioned at the triangle conduction in left side Block (13) lower right, each triangle conducting block (13) is by binding post (2) phase of an annealed copper wire with vacuum chamber (1) outside Even, the inclined-plane of 2 triangle conducting blocks (13) is parallel, and each triangle conducting block (13) is fitted with a turn (19) With a hinged-support (21), described moving contact (20) is hinged on hinged-support (21), and moving contact (20) end is a circular arc Contact, having one at the back of moving contact (20) for the buckle (22) installing turn (19), described turn (19) is Semicircle laminated structure, turn (19) is through the hole on buckle (22), described hinged-support (21), triangle conducting block (13), dynamic Contact (20) all uses red copper material to make, and hinged-support (21) is welded on triangle conducting block (13), and moving contact (20) is with hinged The junction of seat (21) is electrically conductive.
CN201610691363.3A 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker Active CN106098469B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711228617.9A CN107731624B (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker
CN201610691363.3A CN106098469B (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610691363.3A CN106098469B (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker

Related Child Applications (1)

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CN201711228617.9A Division CN107731624B (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker

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CN106098469A true CN106098469A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106098469B CN106098469B (en) 2018-04-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112002604A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 王海涛 Switching-on and switching-off mechanism for vacuum circuit breaker
CN112002603A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 王海涛 Vacuum circuit breaker based on manual switching-on and switching-off mechanism
CN113793777A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-14 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 Contact operating mechanism of vacuum circuit breaker

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109449035B (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-12-31 浙江恒博电气制造有限公司 High-voltage switch

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4304544A1 (en) * 1993-02-10 1994-08-11 Siemens Ag Drive device for an electrical power switch (power circuit breaker)
JP2004165135A (en) * 2002-09-25 2004-06-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Operating device of circuit breaker
CN1808660A (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-07-26 伊顿公司 Apparatus and method for use in circuit interrupters

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DE3717431A1 (en) * 1987-05-23 1988-12-08 Asea Brown Boveri ELECTRICAL SWITCHGEAR
EP0460390A3 (en) * 1990-06-08 1992-07-22 Sprecher Energie Ag Spring energy accumulator drive for a high voltage switch
DE102013107553B4 (en) * 2013-07-16 2016-05-19 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh On-load tap-changer, transmission in the on-load tap-changer and method of emergency operation of a defined switching position in the on-load tap-changer
CN104609352B (en) * 2014-12-29 2017-01-04 芜湖赛特施工设备有限公司 A kind of paint barrelling capping assembly line
CN204461744U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-08 合肥工业大学 For the device of gear train assembly performance test
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Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4304544A1 (en) * 1993-02-10 1994-08-11 Siemens Ag Drive device for an electrical power switch (power circuit breaker)
JP2004165135A (en) * 2002-09-25 2004-06-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Operating device of circuit breaker
CN1808660A (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-07-26 伊顿公司 Apparatus and method for use in circuit interrupters

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112002604A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 王海涛 Switching-on and switching-off mechanism for vacuum circuit breaker
CN112002603A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 王海涛 Vacuum circuit breaker based on manual switching-on and switching-off mechanism
CN113793777A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-14 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 Contact operating mechanism of vacuum circuit breaker
CN113793777B (en) * 2021-10-26 2024-06-04 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 Contact operating mechanism of vacuum circuit breaker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107731624B (en) 2018-12-21
CN107731624A (en) 2018-02-23
CN106098469B (en) 2018-04-24

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Inventor after: Feng Biying

Inventor before: The inventor has waived the right to be mentioned

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Effective date of registration: 20180320

Address after: 362400 Quanzhou County, Anxi County Peach boat Township, South pit village, South pit No. 14, No.

Applicant after: Feng Biying

Address before: Lu Xiang East Village 054900 Xingtai City, Hebei province Linxi County No. 71

Applicant before: Zhang Yuhua

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Effective date of registration: 20211228

Address after: 271000 Middle Section of Bixia Lake Road, Eastern New District of Taishan District, Taian City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: TAIAN TAISHAN HIGH-VOLTAGE SWITCH CO.,LTD.

Address before: No. 14 Nankengtou, Nankeng Village, Taozhou Township, Anxi County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Feng Biying