CN107728264A - A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure - Google Patents

A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107728264A
CN107728264A CN201711186973.9A CN201711186973A CN107728264A CN 107728264 A CN107728264 A CN 107728264A CN 201711186973 A CN201711186973 A CN 201711186973A CN 107728264 A CN107728264 A CN 107728264A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
parts
connector
diameter
holds
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Granted
Application number
CN201711186973.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107728264B (en
Inventor
沈宇杰
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Chongqing Chengrui Photoelectric Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN107728264A publication Critical patent/CN107728264A/en
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Publication of CN107728264B publication Critical patent/CN107728264B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3854Ferrules characterised by materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3887Anchoring optical cables to connector housings, e.g. strain relief features

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to connector technique field, more particularly, to a kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure, it is characterised in that:It is made up of the first connector, the second connector, the 3rd connector, the first optical cable and the second optical cable;First connector is made up of the first body, the second body to be connected together with the first body, and the first tubular body, which has, holds cable chamber, and the second tubular body has be close in first to hold fine hole and the second fine hole of appearance;Connector in the present invention employs special material.The present invention has following main advantageous effects:It is simple in construction, easily fabricated, product qualified rate is high, resistance to temperature range is wide, cost is low, is easy to batch micro operations.

Description

A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure
The application is entitled:A kind of easy structure joints of optical fibre, Application No.:201610926980.7 invention it is special The divisional application of profit application;Application No.:201610926980.7 patent of invention require that it is entitled:A kind of easy structure light Fiber connector, the applying date be:June 18, Application No. in 2016:201610436512.1 application for a patent for invention it is preferential Power, the application also claims Application No.:201610436512.1 priority.
Technical field
The invention belongs to connector technique field, more particularly, to a kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure.
Background technology
In control survey technology field, usually using the reflection of light come accurate measurement distance, levelness and angle, this accurate survey Amount can not only be applied to military technological field, also be widely applied in industrial technology.In the prior art, the optical fiber connection of use Device can not meet the needs of application, mainly there is the following aspects:(1)It is complicated, be not easy to make, cost according to it is high not under;(2) It is easy to aging, can not normal work under long-term wet heat condition.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to disclose a kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure, and it is to use Following technical scheme is realized.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, a kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure, it is characterised in that:It is by first What connector 1, the second connector 2, the 3rd connector 3, the first optical cable 41 and the second optical cable 42 were formed;First connector 1 It is made up of the first body 11, the second body 12 to be connected together with the first body, the inside of the first body 11, which has, holds cable chamber 13, the The inside of two body 12 has be close in first to hold the fine fine hole 15 of the appearance of hole 14 and second, and first, which holds fine hole 14, is located at the second body Center, first holds fine hole, second to hold fine hole be all the upper and lower surface for penetrating the second body, first hold fine hole, second hold it is fine Kong Douyu holds cable chamber and is connected, and the diameter for holding cable chamber holds the diameter in fine hole more than first, and the diameter of appearance cable chamber is more than second and holds fibre The diameter in hole, the first body have equal external diameter with the second body, the first body, hold cable chamber, the second body, the first fine hole of appearance Four axis is to overlap;
Second connector 2 is made up of the 3rd body 21, the 4th body 22 to be connected together with the 3rd body, the 3rd body 21 Inside, which has, holds the first cable cavity 24, and the inside of the 4th body 22 has the be close in the 3rd to hold fine hole 23, and the 3rd holds fine hole 23 Positioned at the center of the 4th body, the 3rd holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 4th body of insertion, and the 3rd holds the fine light of Kong Yurong first Cable chamber is connected, and the diameter for holding the first cable cavity is more than the 3rd diameter for holding fine hole, and the 3rd body has equal with the 4th body External diameter, the 3rd body, to hold the first cable cavity, the 4th body, the 3rd axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe be to overlap;
3rd connector 3 is made up of the 5th body 31, the 6th body 32 to be connected together with the 5th body, the 5th body 31 Inside, which has, holds the second cable cavity 34, and the inside of the 6th body 32 has the be close in the 4th to hold fine hole 33, and the 4th holds fine hole 33 Positioned at the center of the 6th body, the 4th holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 6th body of insertion, and the 4th holds the fine light of Kong Yurong second Cable chamber is connected, and the diameter for holding the second cable cavity is more than the 4th diameter for holding fine hole, and the 5th body has equal with the 6th body External diameter, the 5th body, to hold the second cable cavity, the 6th body, the 4th axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe be to overlap;
One end of first optical cable 41 holds in the fine hole and end face at the end with the upper surface of the first connector same positioned at second In one plane, the first optical cable positioned at appearance cable intracavitary and is fixed on the inwall of the first body, the first optical cable close to the part of one end 41 other end holds the lower surface of in the fine hole and end face at the end and the second connector in the same plane positioned at the 3rd, the first light Cable is fixed on the inwall of the 3rd body close to the part of the other end in the first cable cavity of appearance and by viscose glue;
One end of second optical cable 42 holds in the fine hole and end face at the end with the upper surface of the first connector same positioned at first In one plane, the second optical cable positioned at appearance cable intracavitary and is fixed on the inwall of the first body, the second optical cable close to the part of one end 42 other end holds the lower surface of in the fine hole and end face at the end and the 3rd connector in the same plane positioned at the 4th, the second light Cable is fixed on the inwall of the 5th body close to the part of the other end in the second cable cavity of appearance and by viscose glue.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, a kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure, it is characterised in that:It is by first What connector 1, the second connector 2, the 3rd connector 3, the first optical cable 41 and the second optical cable 42 were formed;First connector 1 It is made up of the first body 11, the second body to be connected together with the first body, the inside of the first body 11, which has, holds cable chamber 13, and second Tubular body has be close in first to hold fine hole and second hold fine hole, and the first fine hole position of appearance is in the center of the second body, and the One holds fine hole, the second fine hole of appearance is all the upper and lower surface for penetrating the second body, and first holds fine hole, the second fine Kong Douyu of appearance holds Cable chamber is connected, and the diameter for holding cable chamber is more than the first diameter for holding fine hole, and the diameter for holding cable chamber is more than the second diameter for holding fine hole, First body has equal external diameter with the second body, the first body, holds cable chamber, the second body, the first fine Kong Sizhe of appearance axle Line is to overlap;
Second connector 2 is made up of the 3rd body 21, the 4th body to be connected together with the 3rd body, in the 3rd body 21 Portion, which has, holds the first cable cavity 24, and the 4th tubular body has the be close in the 3rd to hold fine hole, and the 3rd holds fine hole position in the 4th The center of body, the 3rd holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 4th body of insertion, and the 3rd, which holds the fine cable cavities of Kong Yurong first, is connected Logical, the diameter for holding the first cable cavity is more than the 3rd diameter for holding fine hole, and the 3rd body has equal external diameter with the 4th body, the Three bodys, the first cable cavity of appearance, the 4th body, the 3rd axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe are to overlap;
3rd connector 3 is made up of the 5th body 31, the 6th body to be connected together with the 5th body, in the 5th body 31 Portion, which has, holds the second cable cavity 34, and the 6th tubular body has the be close in the 4th to hold fine hole, and the 4th holds fine hole position in the 6th The center of body, the 4th holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 6th body of insertion, and the 4th, which holds the fine cable cavities of Kong Yurong second, is connected Logical, the diameter for holding the second cable cavity is more than the 4th diameter for holding fine hole, and the 5th body has equal external diameter with the 6th body, the Five bodys, the second cable cavity of appearance, the 6th body, the 4th axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe are to overlap;
First optical cable 41 is made up of the first internally positioned optical fiber and the first cable jacket for enveloping the first optical fiber, the One end 411 of the first optical fiber holds in fine hole and the upper surface of the fiber end face at the end and the first connector positioned at second in one optical cable In the same plane, the other end 412 of first optical cable close to the part of one end first optical fiber in appearance cable intracavitary, the first optical cable Hold positioned at the 4th in fine hole and the lower surface of the fiber end face at the end and the 3rd connector in the same plane, the first optical cable is close The part of the other end is mutually fixed in the second cable cavity of appearance and by viscose glue and the 5th body;
Second optical cable 42 is made up of the second internally positioned optical fiber and the second cable jacket for enveloping the second optical fiber, the One end 421 of second optical fiber holds in fine hole and the upper table of the fiber end face at the end and the first connector positioned at first in two optical cables 42 In the same plane, the second optical cable is located at close to the part of one end holds cable intracavitary, and second optical fiber is another in the second optical cable 42 in face End 422 hold positioned at the 3rd in fine hole and the lower surface of the fiber end face at the end and the second connector in the same plane, the second light Cable is mutually fixed close to the part of the other end in the first cable cavity of appearance and by viscose glue and the 3rd body;
In the appearance cable chamber, the first optical cable, the second optical cable are bonded together by viscose glue and the first body.
The present invention has following main advantageous effects:It is simple in construction, easily fabricated, product qualified rate is high, resistance to temperature Scope is wide, cost is low, is easy to batch micro operations.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment 1 of the present invention after stripping.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the first connector in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 2 amplifications.
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional views of the Fig. 3 along A-A directions.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the second connector in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5 amplifications.
Fig. 7 is cross-sectional views of the Fig. 6 along B-B directions.
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of the 3rd connector in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8 amplifications.
Figure 10 is cross-sectional views of the Fig. 9 along C-C directions.
Figure 11 is cross-sectional view of the embodiment 2 of the present invention after stripping.
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram for another optical cable used in embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1 to Figure 10, a kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure, it is characterised in that:It is by the first connector 1, second What connector 2, the 3rd connector 3, the first optical cable 41 and the second optical cable 42 were formed;First connector 1 by the first body 11, The second body 12 to be connected together with the first body is formed, and the inside of the first body 11, which has, holds cable chamber 13, inside the second body 12 Hold fine hole 14 and second with first be close in and hold fine hole 15, first holds the center that fine hole 14 is located at the second body, and first Hold fine hole, second to hold fine hole be all the upper and lower surface for penetrating the second body, first holds fine hole, second holds fine Kong Douyu and hold cable Chamber is connected, and the diameter for holding cable chamber is more than the first diameter for holding fine hole, and the diameter for holding cable chamber is more than the second diameter for holding fine hole, the One body has equal external diameter with the second body, the first body, holds cable chamber, the second body, the first fine Kong Sizhe of appearance axis It is to overlap;
Second connector 2 is made up of the 3rd body 21, the 4th body 22 to be connected together with the 3rd body, the 3rd body 21 Inside, which has, holds the first cable cavity 24, and the inside of the 4th body 22 has the be close in the 3rd to hold fine hole 23, and the 3rd holds fine hole 23 Positioned at the center of the 4th body, the 3rd holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 4th body of insertion, and the 3rd holds the fine light of Kong Yurong first Cable chamber is connected, and the diameter for holding the first cable cavity is more than the 3rd diameter for holding fine hole, and the 3rd body has equal with the 4th body External diameter, the 3rd body, to hold the first cable cavity, the 4th body, the 3rd axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe be to overlap;
3rd connector 3 is made up of the 5th body 31, the 6th body 32 to be connected together with the 5th body, the 5th body 31 Inside, which has, holds the second cable cavity 34, and the inside of the 6th body 32 has the be close in the 4th to hold fine hole 33, and the 4th holds fine hole 33 Positioned at the center of the 6th body, the 4th holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 6th body of insertion, and the 4th holds the fine light of Kong Yurong second Cable chamber is connected, and the diameter for holding the second cable cavity is more than the 4th diameter for holding fine hole, and the 5th body has equal with the 6th body External diameter, the 5th body, to hold the second cable cavity, the 6th body, the 4th axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe be to overlap;
One end of first optical cable 41 holds in the fine hole and end face at the end with the upper surface of the first connector same positioned at second In one plane, the first optical cable positioned at appearance cable intracavitary and is fixed on the inwall of the first body, the first optical cable close to the part of one end 41 other end holds the lower surface of in the fine hole and end face at the end and the second connector in the same plane positioned at the 3rd, the first light Cable is fixed on the inwall of the 3rd body close to the part of the other end in the first cable cavity of appearance and by viscose glue;
One end of second optical cable 42 holds in the fine hole and end face at the end with the upper surface of the first connector same positioned at first In one plane, the second optical cable positioned at appearance cable intracavitary and is fixed on the inwall of the first body, the second optical cable close to the part of one end 42 other end holds the lower surface of in the fine hole and end face at the end and the 3rd connector in the same plane positioned at the 4th, the second light Cable is fixed on the inwall of the 5th body close to the part of the other end in the second cable cavity of appearance and by viscose glue.
The first optical cable, the second optical cable in this embodiment can be single mode or multimode fibre.
The diameter of the first optical cable, the second optical cable in this embodiment is much smaller than the diameter for holding cable chamber.
In this embodiment, the first optical cable, nearly one end part of the second optical cable can pass through viscose glue and the first body Inwall bonds;One end of first optical cable is sticked to one by viscose glue and the second body;One end of second optical cable passes through viscose glue and Two bodys stick to one;The other end of first optical cable is sticked to one by viscose glue and the 4th body;The other end of second optical cable leads to Viscose glue is crossed to stick to one with the 6th body;The nearly other end part of first optical cable is bonded and fixed in the 3rd body by viscose glue Wall;The nearly other end part of second optical cable is bonded and fixed at the inwall of the 5th body by viscose glue.
Embodiment 2
See Figure 11, and with reference to figure 1-10, a kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure, it is characterised in that:It is by the first connection What body 1, the second connector 2, the 3rd connector 3, the first optical cable 41 and the second optical cable 42 were formed;First connector 1 is by One body 11, the second body composition to be connected together with the first body, the inside of the first body 11, which has, holds cable chamber 13, the second body Inside has be close in first to hold fine hole and the second fine hole of appearance, and first holds fine hole position holds in the center of the second body, first Fine hole, second hold the upper and lower surface that fine hole is all the second body of insertion, and first holds fine hole, the second fine Kong Douyu of appearance holds cable chamber It is connected, the diameter for holding cable chamber is more than the first diameter for holding fine hole, and the diameter for holding cable chamber is more than the second diameter for holding fine hole, and first Body has equal external diameter with the second body, and the first body, appearance cable chamber, the second body, the first axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe are Overlap;
Second connector 2 is made up of the 3rd body 21, the 4th body to be connected together with the 3rd body, in the 3rd body 21 Portion, which has, holds the first cable cavity 24, and the 4th tubular body has the be close in the 3rd to hold fine hole, and the 3rd holds fine hole position in the 4th The center of body, the 3rd holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 4th body of insertion, and the 3rd, which holds the fine cable cavities of Kong Yurong first, is connected Logical, the diameter for holding the first cable cavity is more than the 3rd diameter for holding fine hole, and the 3rd body has equal external diameter with the 4th body, the Three bodys, the first cable cavity of appearance, the 4th body, the 3rd axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe are to overlap;
3rd connector 3 is made up of the 5th body 31, the 6th body to be connected together with the 5th body, in the 5th body 31 Portion, which has, holds the second cable cavity 34, and the 6th tubular body has the be close in the 4th to hold fine hole, and the 4th holds fine hole position in the 6th The center of body, the 4th holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 6th body of insertion, and the 4th, which holds the fine cable cavities of Kong Yurong second, is connected Logical, the diameter for holding the second cable cavity is more than the 4th diameter for holding fine hole, and the 5th body has equal external diameter with the 6th body, the Five bodys, the second cable cavity of appearance, the 6th body, the 4th axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe are to overlap;
First optical cable 41 is made up of the first internally positioned optical fiber and the first cable jacket for enveloping the first optical fiber, the One end 411 of the first optical fiber holds in fine hole and the upper surface of the fiber end face at the end and the first connector positioned at second in one optical cable In the same plane, the other end 412 of first optical cable close to the part of one end first optical fiber in appearance cable intracavitary, the first optical cable Hold positioned at the 4th in fine hole and the lower surface of the fiber end face at the end and the 3rd connector in the same plane, the first optical cable is close The part of the other end is mutually fixed in the second cable cavity of appearance and by viscose glue and the 5th body;
Second optical cable 42 is made up of the second internally positioned optical fiber and the second cable jacket for enveloping the second optical fiber, the One end 421 of second optical fiber holds in fine hole and the upper table of the fiber end face at the end and the first connector positioned at first in two optical cables 42 In the same plane, the second optical cable is located at close to the part of one end holds cable intracavitary, and second optical fiber is another in the second optical cable 42 in face End 422 hold positioned at the 3rd in fine hole and the lower surface of the fiber end face at the end and the second connector in the same plane, the second light Cable is mutually fixed close to the part of the other end in the first cable cavity of appearance and by viscose glue and the 3rd body;
In the appearance cable chamber, the first optical cable, the second optical cable are bonded together by viscose glue and the first body.
The first optical fiber in the first optical cable in this embodiment, the second optical fiber in the second optical cable can be single mode or Multimode fibre.
The diameter of the first optical cable in this embodiment is slightly smaller than the diameter for holding the first cable cavity.
The diameter of the second optical cable in this embodiment is slightly smaller than the diameter for holding the second cable cavity.
The diameter sum of the first optical cable and the second optical cable in this embodiment is slightly smaller than the diameter for holding cable chamber.
In this embodiment, the first optical cable, nearly one end part of the second optical cable can pass through viscose glue and the first body Inwall bonds;One end of first optical fiber is sticked to one by viscose glue and the second body;One end of second optical fiber passes through viscose glue and One body sticks to one;The other end of first optical fiber is integrated by viscose glue and the 4th body;The other end of second optical cable passes through Viscose glue sticks to one with the 6th body;The nearly other end part of first optical cable is bonded and fixed in the 5th body by viscose glue Wall;The nearly other end part of second optical cable is bonded and fixed at the inwall of the 3rd body by viscose glue.
Embodiment 3
See Figure 12, and with reference to figure 1-11, a kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure, substantially with embodiment 2, difference exists In first optical cable 41 first is coated on by the first optical fiber 411, the first protective layer 413, extrusion molding outside the first optical fiber The first cable jacket outside protective layer is formed;Second optical cable 42 is by the second optical fiber 421, outside the second optical fiber The second cable jacket that two protective layers 423, extrusion molding are coated on outside the second protective layer is formed;Squeezed outside first optical cable, the second optical cable Modeling is coated with cable outer sheath 43;After the stripping of cable outer sheath one end, the first optical fiber is fixed in the second appearance fibre hole, by second Optical fiber is fixed in the first appearance fibre hole, and it is overall bonding with the second body to hold cable outer sheath in cable chamber;Cable outer sheath is being worn Stripping has been carried out before entering the second connector and the 3rd connector, has peelled off cable outer sheath;Second optical fiber is penetrating the 4th body The 3rd die ontology fine hole before, the second protective layer is removed;First optical fiber, will before the 4th die ontology fine hole of the 6th body is penetrated First protective layer is removed;First protective layer is evenly distributed in outside the first optical fiber, and its material is aramid fiber Yarn or glass fiber yarn;Second protective layer is evenly distributed in outside the second optical fiber, and its material is aramid fiber yarn or glass Glass silvalin.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that first connection Body, the second connector, the 3rd connector can be being made into integration or manufactured step by step.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that first connection Body, the second connector, the material of the 3rd connector all can be copper or aluminium or ceramics;It is described ceramics by weight, by following original The ceramic powder that material is formed is made:Carborundum:60~70 parts, zirconium oxide:10~20 parts, silica:15~25 parts, titanium dioxide:4~ 6 parts, Tissuemat E:1~2 part, ammonium polyacrylate:1~3 part, polyvinyl alcohol:0.3~0.5 part, yittrium oxide:0.1~0.3 part, Oleic acid:2~4 parts, the light stabilizer of commercially available model 622:0.05~0.15 part, commercially available model UV-327 ultraviolet radiation absorption Agent:0.04~0.10 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.1~0.3 part;Or the ceramics By weight, the ceramic powder being made up of following raw material is made:Carborundum:60 parts, zirconium oxide:10 parts, silica:15 parts, titanium White powder:4 parts, Tissuemat E:1 part, ammonium polyacrylate:1 part, polyvinyl alcohol:0.3 part, yittrium oxide:0.1 part, oleic acid:2 parts, city Sell the light stabilizer of model 622:0.05 part, commercially available model UV-327 ultra-violet absorber:0.04 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.1 part;Or the ceramics are by weight, the ceramics being made up of following raw material Powder is made:Carborundum:65 parts, zirconium oxide:15 parts, silica:20 parts, titanium dioxide:5 parts, Tissuemat E:1.5 parts, polyacrylic acid Ammonium:2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol:0.4 part, yittrium oxide:0.2 part, oleic acid:3 parts, the light stabilizer of commercially available model 622:0.10 part, city Sell model UV-327 ultra-violet absorber:0.07 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.2 Part;Or the ceramics are by weight, the ceramic powder being made up of following raw material is made:Carborundum:70 parts, zirconium oxide:20 parts, Silica:25 parts, titanium dioxide:6 parts, Tissuemat E:2 parts, ammonium polyacrylate:3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol:0.5 part, yittrium oxide:0.3 Part, oleic acid:4 parts, the light stabilizer of commercially available model 622:0.15 part, commercially available model UV-327 ultra-violet absorber: 0.10 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.3 part;Or the ceramics are by weight, by The ceramic powder that following raw material is formed is made:Carborundum:68 parts, zirconium oxide:12 parts, silica:18 parts, titanium dioxide:4 parts, poly- second Alkene wax:1.6 parts, ammonium polyacrylate:2.2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol:0.36 part, yittrium oxide:0.18 part, oleic acid:3 parts, commercially available model 622 light stabilizer:0.08 part, commercially available model UV-327 ultra-violet absorber:0.09 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.24 part.
The formula of above-mentioned ceramic material is referred to as successively:A wide range of formula, the first formula, the second formula, the 3rd formula, the 4th Formula, by said sequence, represent to be represented sequentially as #1, #2, # respectively using the product serial number in the present invention made of above-mentioned material 3、#4、#5;This product of commercially available model W0.25 Ceramic manufacturings is expressed as #6;First connector represents that second connects with code name A Junctor represents that the 3rd connector is represented with code name C with code name B, respectively takes 100 samples, by test, obtains tests below result.
From upper table, it is apparent that product made of ceramic material in the present invention has and more excellent resistance to fall, be resistance to Pressure, resistance to complex environment, resistance to highlighter-fastness energy.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that first optical cable Length be 210mm ± 20mm.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that second optical cable Length be 150mm ± 20mm.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that first connection A diameter of 3mm ± 0.1mm of body, the length of the first connector is 14mm ± 2mm.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that second connection A diameter of 3mm ± 0.1mm of body, the length of the second connector is 10mm ± 1mm or 17mm ± 1mm.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the 3rd connection A diameter of 3mm ± 0.1mm of body, when the length of the second connector is 10mm ± 1mm, the length of the 3rd connector is or 17mm ±1mm;When the length of the second connector is 17mm ± 1mm, the length of the 3rd connector is or 10mm ± 1mm.
The joints of optical fibre of a kind of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that described first holds fibre A diameter of 0.30 ± the 0.03mm or 0.125 ± 0.002mm in hole;As a diameter of 0.30 ± 0.03mm that first holds fine hole, institute State a diameter of 0.30 ± 0.03mm or 0.25 ± 0.03mm in the second appearance fibre hole;When first hold fine hole a diameter of 0.125 ± During 0.002mm, described second holds a diameter of 0.125 ± 0.002mm in fine hole.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that first body Wall thickness be 0.3mm~0.5mm.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the 3rd body Internal diameter be 0.240mm~0.260mm or 0.8mm~1.2mm.
A kind of joints of optical fibre of simple structure described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the 5th body Internal diameter be 0.240mm~0.260mm or 0.8mm~1.2mm.
In the present invention, what the first optical fiber for holding receiving in fine hole formed is outer light path, and second holds the optical fiber accommodated in fine hole Composition is interior light path, in use, the laser signal sent in interior light path passes through the reflection of foremost object in measuring apparatus, is returned Light is detected by the optical fiber in outer light path, then by the analysis to optical signal, reaches the purpose accurately measured.In the present invention The first to the 3rd connector, during using copper or aluminium, manufacture is slightly troublesome, and oxidizable, and when using ceramic material, manufacturer Just, cost is low, and high- and low-temperature resistance scope is wide, non-aging.
The present invention has following main advantageous effects:It is simple in construction, easily fabricated, product qualified rate is high, resistance to temperature Scope is wide, cost is low, is easy to batch micro operations.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, it will be appreciated that design of the invention can be by other a variety of shapes Formula is implemented to use, and they are also fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. joints of optical fibre of simple structure, it is characterised in that:It is connected by the first connector, the second connector, the 3rd What junctor, the first optical cable and the second optical cable were formed;First connector by the first body, connected together with the first body the Two bodys are formed, and the first tubular body, which has, holds cable chamber, and the second tubular body has be close in first to hold fine hole and second Hold fine hole, first holds fine hole position in the center of the second body, and first holds fine hole, the second fine hole of appearance is all the second body of insertion Upper and lower surface, first holds fine hole, the second fine Kong Douyu of appearance holds cable chamber and is connected, and the diameter for holding cable chamber holds fine hole more than first Diameter, the diameter for holding cable chamber is more than the second diameter for holding fine hole, and the first body and the second body have an equal external diameter, first Body, appearance cable chamber, the second body, the first axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe are to overlap;
    Second connector is made up of the 3rd body, the 4th body to be connected together with the 3rd body, the 3rd tubular body tool Have and hold the first cable cavity, the 4th tubular body has the be close in the 3rd to hold fine hole, and the 3rd holds fine hole position in the 4th body Center, the 3rd holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 4th body of insertion, and the 3rd, which holds the fine cable cavities of Kong Yurong first, is connected, and holds The diameter of first cable cavity is more than the 3rd diameter for holding fine hole, and the 3rd body has equal external diameter, the 3rd pipe with the 4th body Body, the first cable cavity of appearance, the 4th body, the 3rd axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe are to overlap;
    3rd connector is made up of the 5th body, the 6th body to be connected together with the 5th body, the 5th tubular body tool Have and hold the second cable cavity, the 6th tubular body has the be close in the 4th to hold fine hole, and the 4th holds fine hole position in the 6th body Center, the 4th holds the upper and lower surface that fine hole is the 6th body of insertion, and the 4th, which holds the fine cable cavities of Kong Yurong second, is connected, and holds The diameter of second cable cavity is more than the 4th diameter for holding fine hole, and the 5th body has equal external diameter, the 5th pipe with the 6th body Body, the second cable cavity of appearance, the 6th body, the 4th axis for holding fine Kong Sizhe are to overlap;
    First optical cable is made up of the first internally positioned optical fiber and the first cable jacket for enveloping the first optical fiber, and first One end of the first optical fiber holds in fine hole positioned at second in optical cable and the upper surface of the fiber end face at the end and the first connector is same In one plane, the first optical cable is close to the part of one end positioned at holding cable intracavitary, and the other end of the first optical fiber is positioned at the in the first optical cable In the same plane, the first optical cable is close to the other end in the four fine holes of the appearance and lower surface of the fiber end face at the end and the 3rd connector Part positioned at holding in the second cable cavity and mutually fixed by viscose glue and the 5th body;
    Second optical cable is made up of the second internally positioned optical fiber and the second cable jacket for enveloping the second optical fiber, and second One end of the second optical fiber holds in fine hole positioned at first in optical cable and the upper surface of the fiber end face at the end and the first connector is same In one plane, the second optical cable is close to the part of one end positioned at holding cable intracavitary, and the other end of the second optical fiber is positioned at the in the second optical cable In the same plane, the second optical cable is close to the other end in the three fine holes of the appearance and lower surface of the fiber end face at the end and the second connector Part positioned at holding in the first cable cavity and mutually fixed by viscose glue and the 3rd body;
    In the appearance cable chamber, the first optical cable, the second optical cable are bonded together by viscose glue and the first body;
    First optical fiber, the second optical fiber are all single mode or multimode fibre;
    The diameter of first optical cable is less than the diameter for holding the first cable cavity;
    The diameter of second optical cable is less than the diameter of the second cable cavity of appearance;
    The diameter sum of first optical cable and the second optical cable is less than the diameter for holding cable chamber;
    First optical cable, nearly one end part of the second optical cable are all bonded by the inwall of viscose glue and the first body;First optical fiber One end sticked to one by viscose glue and the second body;One end of second optical fiber is sticked to one by viscose glue and the first body;The The other end of one optical fiber is integrated by viscose glue and the 4th body;The other end of second optical cable is glued by viscose glue with the 6th body One;The nearly other end part of first optical cable is bonded and fixed at the inwall of the 5th body by viscose glue;Second optical cable it is near another End part is bonded and fixed at the inwall of the 3rd body by viscose glue.
  2. A kind of 2. joints of optical fibre of simple structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first connector, Second connector, the material of the 3rd connector are all copper or aluminium or ceramics;The ceramics by weight, are made up of following raw material Ceramic powder be made:Carborundum:60~70 parts, zirconium oxide:10~20 parts, silica:15~25 parts, titanium dioxide:4~6 parts, it is poly- Ethylene waxes:1~2 part, ammonium polyacrylate:1~3 part, polyvinyl alcohol:0.3~0.5 part, yittrium oxide:0.1~0.3 part, oleic acid:2 ~4 parts, the light stabilizer of commercially available model 622:0.05~0.15 part, commercially available model UV-327 ultra-violet absorber: 0.04~0.10 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.1~0.3 part;Or the ceramics are pressed Parts by weight meter, the ceramic powder being made up of following raw material are made:Carborundum:60 parts, zirconium oxide:10 parts, silica:15 parts, titanium white Powder:4 parts, Tissuemat E:1 part, ammonium polyacrylate:1 part, polyvinyl alcohol:0.3 part, yittrium oxide:0.1 part, oleic acid:2 parts, it is commercially available The light stabilizer of model 622:0.05 part, commercially available model UV-327 ultra-violet absorber:0.04 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.1 part;Or the ceramics are by weight, the ceramics being made up of following raw material Powder is made:Carborundum:65 parts, zirconium oxide:15 parts, silica:20 parts, titanium dioxide:5 parts, Tissuemat E:1.5 parts, polyacrylic acid Ammonium:2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol:0.4 part, yittrium oxide:0.2 part, oleic acid:3 parts, the light stabilizer of commercially available model 622:0.10 part, city Sell model UV-327 ultra-violet absorber:0.07 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.2 Part;Or the ceramics are by weight, the ceramic powder being made up of following raw material is made:Carborundum:70 parts, zirconium oxide:20 parts, Silica:25 parts, titanium dioxide:6 parts, Tissuemat E:2 parts, ammonium polyacrylate:3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol:0.5 part, yittrium oxide:0.3 Part, oleic acid:4 parts, the light stabilizer of commercially available model 622:0.15 part, commercially available model UV-327 ultra-violet absorber: 0.10 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.3 part;Or the ceramics are by weight, by The ceramic powder that following raw material is formed is made:Carborundum:68 parts, zirconium oxide:12 parts, silica:18 parts, titanium dioxide:4 parts, poly- second Alkene wax:1.6 parts, ammonium polyacrylate:2.2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol:0.36 part, yittrium oxide:0.18 part, oleic acid:3 parts, commercially available model 622 light stabilizer:0.08 part, commercially available model UV-327 ultra-violet absorber:0.09 part, commercially available model KT-023 or V78-P TDS anti-yellowing agent:0.24 part.
  3. 3. the joints of optical fibre of a kind of simple structure according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that described The length of first optical cable is 210mm ± 20mm;The length of second optical cable is 150mm ± 20mm;The diameter of first connector For 3mm ± 0.1mm, the length of the first connector is 14mm ± 2mm;A diameter of 3mm ± 0.1mm of second connector, the The length of two connectors is 10mm ± 1mm or 17mm ± 1mm.
  4. 4. the joints of optical fibre of a kind of simple structure according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that described A diameter of 3mm ± 0.1mm of 3rd connector, when the length of the second connector is 10mm ± 1mm, the length of the 3rd connector For or 17mm ± 1mm;When the length of the second connector is 17mm ± 1mm, the length of the 3rd connector is or 10mm ± 1mm.
  5. 5. the joints of optical fibre of a kind of simple structure according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that described First holds a diameter of 0.30 ± 0.03mm or 0.125 ± 0.002mm in fine hole;When first hold fine hole a diameter of 0.30 ± During 0.03mm, described second holds a diameter of 0.30 ± 0.03mm or 0.25 ± 0.03mm in fine hole;When the diameter that first holds fine hole For 0.125 ± 0.002mm when, described second holds a diameter of 0.125 ± 0.002mm in fine hole;The wall body of first body is thick Spend for 0.3mm~0.5mm;The internal diameter of 3rd body is 0.240mm~0.260mm or 0.8mm~1.2mm;Described 5th The internal diameter of body is 0.240mm~0.260mm or 0.8mm~1.2mm.
CN201711186973.9A 2016-06-18 2016-10-31 A kind of optical fiber connector of simple structure Expired - Fee Related CN107728264B (en)

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CN201610926980.7A CN106569303B (en) 2016-06-18 2016-10-31 A kind of easy structure joints of optical fibre

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CN201711266475.5A Expired - Fee Related CN107741617B (en) 2016-06-18 2016-10-31 A kind of simple optical fiber connector of structure
CN201711186973.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107728264B (en) 2016-06-18 2016-10-31 A kind of optical fiber connector of simple structure
CN201610926980.7A Active CN106569303B (en) 2016-06-18 2016-10-31 A kind of easy structure joints of optical fibre
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CN105891971A (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-08-24 苏州高精特专信息科技有限公司 Simple-structure type fiber connector

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CN105891971A (en) 2016-08-24
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CN107741617B (en) 2019-05-10
CN106569303A (en) 2017-04-19
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CN107728264B (en) 2019-05-10
CN106569303B (en) 2018-02-09

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