CN107716910A - Bottom pour ladle and bottom gating - Google Patents
Bottom pour ladle and bottom gating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107716910A CN107716910A CN201711160727.6A CN201711160727A CN107716910A CN 107716910 A CN107716910 A CN 107716910A CN 201711160727 A CN201711160727 A CN 201711160727A CN 107716910 A CN107716910 A CN 107716910A
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- Prior art keywords
- arguing
- main body
- sake
- casting ladle
- delivery port
- Prior art date
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/08—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like for bottom pouring
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bottom pour ladle and bottom gating, belongs to Casting Equipment technical field.Bottom pour ladle, including casting ladle main body, stopper rod, joystick and lifting component；Casting ladle main body includes the accommodating chamber of one end open, and the bottom of casting ladle main body is provided with the delivery port connected with accommodating chamber；Stopper rod is vertically arranged in accommodating chamber, and one end of stopper rod is embedded in delivery port and stopper rod can close delivery port；Joystick is hinged with casting ladle main body by connecting bracket, and joystick can make stopper rod remote relative to casting ladle body rotation or close to delivery port；Lifting assembly set is located at the outside of casting ladle main body, and lifting component is used for lifting casting ladle main body.The bottom pour ladle, argue for the sake of arguing and be connected by fixed mount with casting ladle main body, for small-sized casting using two-man ladle cast when, it is simple in construction, be easy to cast when operate, securely and reliably, pour into a mould efficiency high.Using the bottom pour ladle system of above-mentioned bottom pour ladle, suitable for different types of casting pouring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Casting Equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of bottom pour ladle and bottom pouring type pouring system
System.
Background technology
In casting industry, molten steel generally pours into casting mold by Dumpage type or bottom pour ladle, and both modes are present not
Foot：
Dumpage type pour into a mould often due to molten steel surface float be mingled with or slag inclusion easily pours die cavity and causes casting flaw
Produce, and it is inefficient, labor strength is also larger；
Type is fast, pushing off the slag effect is good because it fills for bottom pour ladle, and application is further extensive, but is mainly used in that capacity is larger to be poured
Bag, is mainly two-mand ladle using tilting hand to small-sized casting and poured into a mould, bottom pour ladle application is restricted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of bottom pour ladle, argue for the sake of arguing by fixed mount and casting ladle
Main body is connected, for small-sized casting using two-man ladle cast when, it is simple in construction, be easy to cast when operate, securely and reliably, pour into a mould efficiency
Height, improved above mentioned problem.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of bottom pour ladle system, and flexibility is high, suitable for different type
Casting pouring, pour into a mould efficiency high, meet the different demands of user.
What the present invention was realized in：
The embodiment provides a kind of bottom pour ladle, including casting ladle main body, stopper rod, joystick and lifting group
Part；
The casting ladle main body includes the accommodating chamber of one end open, the openend of the remote accommodating chamber of the casting ladle main body
One end be provided with delivery port, the delivery port connects with the accommodating chamber；
The stopper rod is vertically arranged in the accommodating chamber, and one end of the stopper rod is embedded in the delivery port and institute
The delivery port can be closed by stating stopper rod, and the other end of the stopper rod is located at the openend of the accommodating chamber；
The joystick is hinged with the casting ladle main body by connecting bracket, and the joystick is along the casting ladle main body
Radially extend, the joystick includes the first connection end and the first free end, and first connection end is cut with scissors with the stopper rod
Connect, first free end is located at outside the accommodating chamber, the first free end radially extending along the casting ladle main body, described
For connecting bracket between first connection end and first free end, the joystick can be relative to the casting ladle
Body rotation is so that the stopper rod is vertically moved up and down so as to open or close the delivery port；
The lifting component includes fixed mount and argued for the sake of arguing, and the fixed mount is sheathed on the outside of the casting ladle main body, described
Fixed mount is connected with the side of the casting ladle main body, described to argue for the sake of arguing positioned at the relative both sides of the casting ladle main body, it is described argue for the sake of arguing with
The fixed mount connection, the lifting component are used for casting ladle main body described in lifting, and the lifting component is relative to the control hand
Openend of the handle away from the accommodating chamber.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the casting ladle main body is frustum cone structure, and the casting ladle main body includes first end
With the second end, the diameter of the first end is more than the diameter at second end, and the openend of the accommodating chamber is located at described first
End, the delivery port are located at second end, and the inner surface setting of the casting ladle main body has flame retardant coating, and the delivery port is round platform
Structure, the delivery port include the 3rd end and the 4th end, and the 3rd end is connected with second end, the diameter at the 3rd end
More than the diameter at the 4th end.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the connecting bracket is located at the first end, and the connecting bracket is described in
The direction away from the accommodating chamber that is radially orientated of casting ladle main body extends, and the connecting bracket includes second connection end and the 3rd and connected
End is connect, the second connection end is connected with the side of the casting ladle main body, and the 3rd connection end is hinged with the joystick,
The connecting bracket is obliquely installed relative to the lifting component, and the second connection end is close relative to the 3rd connection end
The lifting component；
The joystick includes the first connector and the second connector, first connector and second connector
Connection, first connector are convex structure, and first connection end is located at remote described the of first connector
One end of two connectors, the 3rd connection end are hinged with first connector, and first free end is located at described second
One end of remote first connector of connector.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the quantity argued for the sake of arguing is two, and described two argue for the sake of arguing is distributed in described pour
The relative both sides of bag main body, the fixing end argued for the sake of arguing including being distributed along the length direction argued for the sake of arguing and the second free end, institute
Fixing end to be stated to be connected with the fixed mount, the direction that second free end is directed away from the casting ladle main body extends, and described two
Individual argue for the sake of arguing respectively first is argued for the sake of arguing and argued for the sake of arguing with second, and the joystick argues for the sake of arguing in the vertical direction positioned at same with described first
In individual plane, the direction that first free end is directed away from the accommodating chamber along first length direction argued for the sake of arguing extends,
First free end can argue for the sake of arguing closer or far from described first makes the stopper rod remote or close to the delivery port.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the width of second free end is more than the width of the fixing end, described
Second free end is provided with anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve, and the anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve is sheathed on the outer surface argued for the sake of arguing, the antiskid insulated
Set is provided with multiple anti-slip tanks being distributed side by side along the length direction argued for the sake of arguing, and the anti-slip tank is around the circumference argued for the sake of arguing
Set, the antiskid insulated when anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve is used to argue for the sake of arguing described in user's holding.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the lifting component also includes multistage reinforcement, the multistage reinforcement pair
Title is distributed in the relative both sides of the casting ladle main body, the both ends of the reinforcement respectively with the fixed mount and the company of arguing for the sake of arguing
Connect, the reinforcement is used to improve the bonding strength argued for the sake of arguing with the fixed mount.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the quantity of the reinforcement is four, reinforcement described in two of which and institute
State first to argue for the sake of arguing connection, two other described reinforcement is argued for the sake of arguing with described second and is connected, positioned at described casting ladle main body the same side
Two reinforcements intersect at described argue for the sake of arguing.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the stopper rod includes steel core bar and sleeve brick, and the sleeve brick wraps up the steel core
Bar, the sleeve brick is for heat-insulated, and the stopper rod includes connecting portion and the body of rod, and the connecting portion is connected with the body of rod, the company
Relative to the body of rod close to the delivery port, the connecting portion is used to coordinate with the delivery port socket part, the body of rod for etc.
Gauge structure, the connecting portion are conical structure, and the diameter of the bigger diameter end of the connecting portion is identical with the diameter of the body of rod, described
The diameter of the body of rod is more than the diameter of the delivery port.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the bottom pour ladle also includes protective baffle plate, and the protective baffle plate is cylinder
Shape structure, the protective baffle plate are sheathed on outside the casting ladle main body, one end of the protective baffle plate and the fixed mount clamping, institute
State protective baffle plate be used for place molten steel splashing in the accommodating chamber.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of bottom gating, including mobile support and above-mentioned bottom filling pour
Bag, the lifting component is mobilizable to be positioned over the mobile support, and the mobile support can drive the bottom pour ladle
It is mobile.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The bottom pour ladle, argue for the sake of arguing and be connected by fixed mount with casting ladle main body, for small-sized casting using two-man ladle cast when,
It is simple in construction, it is easy to operate during cast, securely and reliably, pours into a mould efficiency high.
Using the bottom pour ladle system of above-mentioned bottom pour ladle, flexibility is high, suitable for different types of casting pouring,
Efficiency high is poured into a mould, meets the different demands of user.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation at the first visual angle of the bottom pour ladle that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the second visual angle of the bottom pour ladle that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at the 3rd visual angle of the bottom pour ladle that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 protective baffle plate；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for the bottom gating that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Icon：100- bottom pour ladles；200- bottom gatings；1- casting ladle main bodys；11- accommodating chambers；12- water outlets
Mouthful；The ends of 121- the 3rd；The ends of 122- the 4th；13- first ends；The ends of 14- second；15- flame retardant coatings；2- stopper rods；21- steel core bars；22- tucks inside the sleeve
Brick；23- connecting portions；The 24- bodies of rod；3- joysticks；The connection ends of 31- first；The free ends of 32- first；The connectors of 33- first；34-
Second connector；4- lifting components；41- fixed mounts；42- argues for the sake of arguing；421- fixing ends；The free ends of 422- second；423- first is lifted
Bar；424- second argues for the sake of arguing；43- anti-skidding heat insulation sleeves；431- anti-slip tanks；44- reinforcements；5- connecting brackets；51- second connection ends；
The connection ends of 52- the 3rd；6- protective baffle plates；7- moves support；71- move portions.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to which explanation, the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " interior ", " outer " are base
In orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, only
It is to be described for the ease of description is of the invention with simplified, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must be with specifically
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " the
Two " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention
In concrete meaning.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of bottom pour ladle 100, applied to the cast of small-sized casting, including casting ladle
Main body 1, stopper rod 2, joystick 3 and lifting component 4.
Compared with existing bottom pour ladle, in the present embodiment, the outer cover of casting ladle main body 1 is provided with lifting component 4, leads to
Crossing lifting component 4 can be with the movement of manually implemented bottom pour ladle 100, and flexibility is high, goes for the cast of small-sized casting,
Improve the application of bottom pour ladle 100；Meanwhile joystick 3 and casting ladle main body 1 are be hinged, and the one of joystick 3
End is connected with stopper rod 2, and when joystick 3 rotates relative to casting ladle main body 1, joystick 3 can drive stopper rod 2 to play on or off
Delivery port 12 is closed, realizes the control of poring rate, is easy to control cast efficiency, it is simple to operate, it is safe.
The concrete structure to all parts of the bottom pour ladle 100 and mutual position relationship are carried out detailed below
Explanation.
As shown in Fig. 2 casting ladle main body 1 includes the accommodating chamber 11 of one end open, the remote accommodating chamber 11 of casting ladle main body 1 is opened
The one end at mouth end is provided with delivery port 12, and delivery port 12 connects with accommodating chamber 11.
Further, casting ladle main body 1 is frustum cone structure, and casting ladle main body 1 includes the end 14 of first end 13 and second, first end 13
With axially opposing distribution of second end 14 along casting ladle main body 1, the diameter of first end 13 is more than the diameter at the second end 14.Accommodating chamber 11
Openend be located at first end 13, delivery port 12 is located at the second end 14, prolonged equivalent to axial direction of the accommodating chamber 11 along casting ladle main body 1
Stretch.It is pointed out that the structure of casting ladle main body 1 is not limited to frustum cone structure, can also be cylindrical structure, cube structure etc.
The casting ladle main body 1 of different structure can be chosen according to actual conditions Deng, user.
In order to improve the volume of accommodating chamber 11, the inwall of casting ladle main body 1 surrounds round table-like accommodating chamber 11, accommodating chamber 11
The diameter of openend is more than the diameter of blind end.
In order to improve the service life of casting ladle main body 1, the resistance to elevated temperatures of casting ladle main body 1, the interior table of casting ladle main body 1 are improved
Face is provided with flame retardant coating 15, and flame retardant coating 15 can be built into by refractory brick.
Further, coordinate for the ease of delivery port 12 and casting pouring mouth, delivery port 12 is frustum cone structure, delivery port 12
Including the 3rd end 121 and the 4th end 122, the 3rd end 121 is connected with the second end 14, and the 4th end 122 is remote relative to the 3rd end 121
Second end 14, the diameter at the 3rd end 121 are more than the diameter at the 4th end 122.
In the present embodiment, stopper rod 2 is vertically arranged in accommodating chamber 11, and one end of stopper rod 2 is embedded in delivery port 12,
And stopper rod 2 can close delivery port 12, the other end of stopper rod 2 is located at the openend of accommodating chamber 11.
It is pointed out that the length of stopper rod 2 can be chosen according to actual conditions, the end of stopper rod 2 both can be with receiving
The openend of chamber 11 flushes, and can also exceed the openend of accommodating chamber 11.In the present embodiment, the end of stopper rod 2 is beyond receiving
The openend of chamber 11.
Stopper rod 2 includes steel core bar 21 and sleeve brick 22, and sleeve brick 22 wraps up steel core bar 21.Sleeve brick 22 has good heat-insulated effect
Fruit, steel core bar 21 are played a supporting role, and sleeve brick 22 is combined with steel core bar 21 so that stopper rod 2 both has certain intensity, also has
Good resistance to elevated temperatures, improve the service life of stopper rod 2.
Stopper rod 2 includes connecting portion 23 and the body of rod 24, and connecting portion 23 is connected with the body of rod 24, and connecting portion 23 leans on relative to the body of rod 24
Nearly delivery port 12, connecting portion 23 are used to coordinate with delivery port 12, and for the body of rod 24 to wait gauge structure, connecting portion 23 is conical structure, even
The diameter of the bigger diameter end of socket part 23 is identical with the diameter of the body of rod 24, and the diameter of the body of rod 24 is more than the diameter of delivery port 12, connecting portion
23 diameter is gradually reduced towards delivery port 12.Stopper rod 2 was not only matched somebody with somebody with the bottom surface of casting ladle main body 1 but also with the circular conical surface of delivery port 12
Close, the dual-seal to molten steel can be reached and be easy to adjust uninterrupted again, and be advantageous to delivery port 12 and led with the accurate of stopper rod 2
To safe and practical.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, joystick 3 is hinged with casting ladle main body 1 by connecting bracket 5, joystick
3 radially extending along casting ladle main body 1, joystick 3 include the first connection end 31 and the first free end 32 that are oppositely arranged, and first
Connection end 31 is be hinged with stopper rod 2, and the first free end 32 is located at outside accommodating chamber 11, radial direction of first free end 32 along casting ladle main body 1
Extension, for connecting bracket 5 between the first connection end 31 and the first free end 32, joystick 3 can be relative to casting ladle main body 1
Rotate so that stopper rod 2 away from or close to delivery port 12, realize opening and the closing of delivery port 12.
Further, connecting bracket 5 is located at first end 13, and connecting bracket 5 is radially orientated away from receiving along casting ladle main body 1
The direction extension of chamber 11, connecting bracket 5 include the connection end 52 of second connection end 51 and the 3rd, second connection end 51 and casting ladle main body
1 side connection, the 3rd connection end 52 is be hinged with joystick 3, and the 3rd connection end 52 is relative to second connection end 51 away from the
Two ends 14.
Further, joystick 3 includes the first connector 33 and the second connector 34, and the first connector 33 and second connects
Fitting 34 connects, and the first connector 33 is convex structure, and the first connection end 31 is located at connecting away from second for the first connector 33
One end of fitting 34, the 3rd connection end 52 and the first connector 33 are be hinged, and the first free end 32 is located at the remote of the second connector 34
From one end of the first connector 33.The convex structure of first connector 33 so that connecting bracket 5 and the rotation of joystick 3
Scope increases, and is easy to the be hinged of connecting bracket 5 and joystick 3.
In order to improve the bonding strength of the first connector 33 and the second connector 34, the first connector 33 and the second connector
34 are integrally formed.
In the present embodiment, lifting component 4 includes fixed mount relative to joystick 3 close to the second end 14, lifting component 4
41 and argue for the sake of arguing 42, fixed mount 41 is sheathed on the outside of casting ladle main body 1, and fixed mount 41 is connected with the side of casting ladle main body 1, argues for the sake of arguing 42
The both sides relative positioned at casting ladle main body 1, argue for the sake of arguing 42 is connected with fixed mount 41, and lifting component 4 is used for lifting casting ladle main body 1.
For the ease of improving fixed mount 41 and the bonding strength of casting ladle main body 1, fixed mount 41 is fixed with casting ladle main body 1 to be connected
Connect.Fixed mount 41 is loop configuration, is posted and fixed with the side of casting ladle main body 1 in one.
In the present embodiment, 42 quantity of arguing for the sake of arguing is two, argues for the sake of arguing for two and 42 is distributed in the relative both sides of casting ladle main body 1,
As shown in figure 3, argue for the sake of arguing 42 include along argue for the sake of arguing 42 length direction distribution the free end 422 of fixing end 421 and second, fixing end
421 are connected with fixed mount 41, and the second free end 422 is directed away from the direction extension of casting ladle main body 1.42 are argued for the sake of arguing with consolidating in order to improve
Determine the bonding strength of frame 41, be easy to 42 lifting casting ladle main bodys 1 of arguing for the sake of arguing, fixing end 421 is fixedly connected with fixed mount 41.
Joystick 3 and 42 relative position of arguing for the sake of arguing can be a variety of situations, joystick 3 both can with argue for the sake of arguing it is 42 different
Face, can also be with arguing for the sake of arguing 42 coplanar, and user can choose according to actual conditions.When joystick 3 and 42 antarafacials of arguing for the sake of arguing make, make
User holds the first free end 32, and pushes the opening that delivery port 12 can be achieved in the first free end 32, and this operation needs make
User argues for the sake of arguing 42 with a hand to fix, and a hand controls the first free end 32, to the harmony of user requires higher；When
Joystick 3 and argue for the sake of arguing 42 it is coplanar when, it is reasonable only to set joystick 3 and the spacing argued for the sake of arguing between 42, and user can
With holding argue for the sake of arguing 42 while operating control handle 3, realize the opening of delivery port 12.
Further, as shown in figure 1, two to argue for the sake of arguing 42 be respectively first to argue for the sake of arguing and 423 and second argue for the sake of arguing 424, joystick 3
Argue for the sake of arguing and 423 be located in vertical direction in approximately the same plane with first, the first free end 32 argued for the sake of arguing along first 423 length direction court
Extend to the direction away from accommodating chamber 11, the first free end 32 can argue for the sake of arguing relative to second and 424 be argued for the sake of arguing closer or far from first
423 make stopper rod 2 remote or close to delivery port 12, realize opening or closing for delivery port 12.
Further, 42 are argued for the sake of arguing as shown in figure 3, being held for the ease of user, the width of the second free end 422 is more than solid
The width of fixed end 421, the second free end 422 are provided with anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve 43, anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve 43 be sheathed on argue for the sake of arguing 42 appearance
Face.Anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve 43 is provided with multiple edges and argued for the sake of arguing the anti-slip tank 431 that 42 length direction is distributed side by side, and anti-slip tank 431 is surround
Argue for the sake of arguing 42 it is circumferentially disposed, anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve 43 be used for user hold argue for the sake of arguing 42 when it is not only anti-skidding but also heat-insulated.Anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve 43
Be made of exotic material, there is good resistance to elevated temperatures, prevent user hold argue for the sake of arguing it is 42 high when lifting casting ladle main body 1
Temperature damage user.
In the present embodiment, lifting component 4 also includes multistage reinforcement 44, and multistage reinforcement 44 is symmetrically distributed in casting ladle master
The relative both sides of body 1, the both ends of reinforcement 44 42 are connected with fixed mount 41 and arguing for the sake of arguing respectively, and reinforcement 44 argues for the sake of arguing 42 for raising
With the bonding strength of fixed mount 41.
Further, as illustrated, the quantity of reinforcement 44 is four, two of which reinforcement 44 and first argues for the sake of arguing 423
Connection, two other reinforcement 44 are argued for the sake of arguing with second and 424 are connected, and two reinforcements 44 positioned at the same side of casting ladle main body 1 intersect
In arguing for the sake of arguing 42.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the bottom pour ladle 100 also includes protective baffle plate 6, protective baffle plate 6 is tubular
Structure, protective baffle plate 6 are sheathed on outside casting ladle main body 1, the miner diameter end of protective baffle plate 6 and the clamping of fixed mount 41, protective baffle plate 6 it is big
Footpath end is directed away from the direction extension at the second end 14, and protective baffle plate 6 is used to prevent the molten steel in accommodating chamber 11 from splashing.Protection
Baffle plate 6 effectively improves the safety in utilization of user, is easy to protect user, prevents user from scalding.In order to preferably fix
Protective baffle plate 6, the outer wall of protective baffle plate 6 are provided with reinforcing plate, and reinforcing plate is used to connecting protective baffle plate 6 and argues for the sake of arguing 42, plays branch
The effect of protective baffle plate 6 is supportted, reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with protective baffle plate 6, and reinforcing plate 42 is removably connected with arguing for the sake of arguing.
The present invention operation principle be：
When cast, operating personnel 42 are lifted bottom pour ladle 100 by arguing for the sake of arguing, delivery port 12 with casting sprue pairs
Standard, moved down by joystick 3 so that the stopper rod 2 to link together moves up therewith, is flowed so as to open delivery port 12
Go out molten steel and be filled with die cavity；It is poured, joystick 3 returns to original position, and the bottom of stopper rod 2 is oriented to the inner side of delivery port 12 to be coordinated,
Stopper rod 2 contacts with the bottom of casting ladle main body 1, so as to close delivery port 12；Flow can using the distance that joystick 3 moves down come
The bottom of stopper rod 2 and the gap length of delivery port 12 are adjusted, so as to control poring rate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Bottom pour ladle 100 provided by the invention, it is simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture；2 liters of stopper rod is controlled by joystick 3
Drop acts, to reach the control opening of delivery port 12, closing and control molten steel flow velocity, joystick 3 with arguing for the sake of arguing 42 apart from moderate,
It is easy to bimanualness, it is simple and convenient；Stopper rod 2 not only coordinated with the bottom surface of casting ladle main body 1 but also with the circular conical surface of delivery port 12, can
Reach the dual-seal to molten steel to be easy to adjust uninterrupted again, and be advantageous to the accurate guiding of delivery port 12 and stopper rod 2, safety
It is practical；Argue for the sake of arguing and 42 be connected by annular fixing frame 41 with casting ladle main body 1, stability is good, securely and reliably.The present invention it is simple in construction,
It is easy to use, it is easy to spread.
Second embodiment
Fig. 5 is refer to, present embodiments provides a kind of bottom gating 200, including mobile support 7 and first is implemented
The bottom pour ladle 100 that example provides.
In the present embodiment, mobile support 7 has move portion 71, bottom pour ladle 100 can be driven to move, flexibility
It is high；Arguing for the sake of arguing for lifting component 4 42 can be set up in mobile support 7, lifting component 4 and the 7 mobilizable connection of mobile support, be easy to
Bottom pour ladle 100 is with the assembling of mobile support 7 with separating.Move portion 71 can be diversified forms, as long as move portion 71 can
Mobile support 7 is driven to move, so that bottom pour ladle 100 reaches specified location according to the demand of user.At this
In embodiment, move portion 71 is universal wheel, and universal wheel is provided with brake component, can either meet the movement in each orientation, may be used also
To realize spot brake, meet movement and the location requirement of user.
Further, in order that obtaining casting ladle main body 1 and the cooperation of different casting die cavities, mobile support 7 is height adjustable branch
Frame, when casting ladle main body 1 operates to different size casting pourings, the height of mobile support 7 can be adjusted, realizes casting ladle main body 1
Delivery port 12 and casting sprue pairing so that bottom pour ladle 100 can be applied to different casting pourings, raising
The versatility of bottom gating 200.
Manpower when lifting bottom pour ladle 100 can both have been saved by mobile support 7, bottom pour ladle can also be easy to
100 movement, the application of the bottom gating 200 is improved, improve cast efficiency.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment in the present invention can be combined with each other.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of bottom pour ladle (100), it is characterised in that including casting ladle main body (1), stopper rod (2), joystick (3) and lift
Rise component (4)；
The casting ladle main body (1) includes the accommodating chamber (11) of one end open, the remote accommodating chamber of the casting ladle main body (1)
(11) one end of openend is provided with delivery port (12), and the delivery port (12) connects with the accommodating chamber (11)；
The stopper rod (2) is vertically arranged in the accommodating chamber (11), and one end of the stopper rod (2) is embedded at the delivery port
(12) in and the stopper rod (2) can close the delivery port (12), and the other end of the stopper rod (2) is located at the accommodating chamber
(11) openend；
The joystick (3) and the casting ladle main body (1) are be hinged by connecting bracket (5), and the joystick (3) is along described
Casting ladle main body (1) radially extends, and the joystick (3) includes the first connection end (31) and the first free end (32), described
First connection end (31) and the stopper rod (2) are be hinged, and first free end (32) is located at the accommodating chamber (11) outside, and described the
One free end (32) radially extending along casting ladle main body (1), the connecting bracket (5) are located at first connection end (31)
Between first free end (32), the joystick (3) can be rotated so that described relative to the casting ladle main body (1)
Stopper rod (2) is vertically moved up and down so as to open or close the delivery port (12)；
The lifting component (4) includes fixed mount (41) and argued for the sake of arguing (42), and the fixed mount (41) is sheathed on the casting ladle main body
(1) outside, the fixed mount (41) are connected with the side of the casting ladle main body (1), and described argue for the sake of arguing (42) are located at the casting ladle
The relative both sides of main body (1), argue for the sake of arguing (42) are connected with the fixed mount (41), and the lifting component (4) is used for lifting institute
Casting ladle main body (1) is stated, the lifting component (4) is relative to openend of the joystick (3) away from the accommodating chamber (11).
2. bottom pour ladle (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the casting ladle main body (1) is round platform knot
Structure, the casting ladle main body (1) include first end (13) and the second end (14), and the diameter of the first end (13) is more than described second
The diameter of (14) is held, the openend of the accommodating chamber (11) is located at the first end (13), and the delivery port (12) is positioned at described
Second end (14), the inner surface setting of the casting ladle main body (1) have flame retardant coating (15), and the delivery port (12) is frustum cone structure,
The delivery port (12) includes the 3rd end (121) and the 4th end (122), and the 3rd end (121) connects with second end (14)
Connect, the diameter of the 3rd end (121) is more than the diameter of the 4th end (122).
3. bottom pour ladle (100) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the connecting bracket (5) is positioned at described the
One end (13), the connecting bracket (5) are prolonged along the direction away from the accommodating chamber (11) that is radially orientated of the casting ladle main body (1)
Stretch, the connecting bracket (5) includes second connection end (51) and the 3rd connection end (52), the second connection end (51) with it is described
The side connection of casting ladle main body (1), the 3rd connection end (52) is be hinged with the joystick (3), the connecting bracket (5)
It is obliquely installed relative to the lifting component (4), the second connection end (51) is close relative to the 3rd connection end (52)
The lifting component (4)；
The joystick (3) includes the first connector (33) and the second connector (34), first connector (33) and institute
The second connector (34) connection is stated, first connector (33) is convex structure, and first connection end (31) is located at institute
One end of remote second connector (34) of the first connector (33) is stated, the 3rd connection end (52) connects with described first
Fitting (33) is be hinged, and first free end (32) is located at remote first connector (33) of second connector (34)
One end.
4. bottom pour ladle (100) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the quantity for arguing for the sake of arguing (42) is two,
Argued for the sake of arguing described in two (42) be distributed in the relative both sides of the casting ladle main body (1), described argue for the sake of arguing (42) include arguing for the sake of arguing along described
(42) fixing end (421) and the second free end (422), the fixing end (421) and the fixed mount of length direction distribution
(41) connect, second free end (422) is directed away from the direction extension of the casting ladle main body (1), described two to argue for the sake of arguing
(42) it is respectively first to argue for the sake of arguing (423) and second argues for the sake of arguing (424), the joystick (3) argues for the sake of arguing (423) perpendicular with described first
Nogata upwards in the approximately the same plane, along described first argue for the sake of arguing the length direction direction of (423) by first free end (32)
Direction away from the accommodating chamber (11) extends, and first free end (32) can be argued for the sake of arguing closer or far from described first
(423) so that the stopper rod (2) is remote or close to the delivery port (12).
5. bottom pour ladle (100) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the width of second free end (422)
More than the width of the fixing end (421), second free end (422) is provided with anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve (43), it is described it is anti-skidding every
Hot jacket (43) is sheathed on the outer surface for arguing for the sake of arguing (42), and the anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve (43) is provided with multiple to be argued for the sake of arguing (42) along described
The anti-slip tank (431) that is distributed side by side of length direction, the anti-slip tank (431) is around the circumferentially disposed of (42) of arguing for the sake of arguing, institute
State anti-skidding heat insulation sleeve (43) be used for user hold described in argue for the sake of arguing (42) when antiskid insulated.
6. bottom pour ladle (100) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the lifting component (4) also includes multistage
Reinforcement (44), the multistage reinforcement (44) are symmetrically distributed in the relative both sides of the casting ladle main body (1), the reinforcement
(44) both ends are connected with the fixed mount (41) and argue for the sake of arguing (42) respectively, and the reinforcement (44) is used to improve the lift
The bonding strength of bar (42) and the fixed mount (41).
7. bottom pour ladle (100) according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the quantity of the reinforcement (44) is four
It is individual, reinforcement described in two of which (44) with described first argue for the sake of arguing (423) be connected, two other described reinforcement (44) with it is described
Second argues for the sake of arguing (424) connection, and two reinforcements (44) positioned at described casting ladle main body (1) the same side intersect at described argue for the sake of arguing
(42)。
8. bottom pour ladle (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stopper rod (2) includes steel core bar (21)
With sleeve brick (22), the sleeve brick (22) wraps up the steel core bar (21), and the sleeve brick (22) is used for heat-insulated, stopper rod (2) bag
Include connecting portion (23) and the body of rod (24), the connecting portion (23) is connected with the body of rod (24), the connecting portion (23) relative to
The body of rod (24) is close to the delivery port (12), and the connecting portion (23) is used to coordinate with the delivery port (12), the bar
Body (24) for wait gauge structure, the connecting portion (23) is conical structure, the diameter of the bigger diameter end of the connecting portion (23) with it is described
The diameter of the body of rod (24) is identical, and the diameter of the body of rod (24) is more than the diameter of the delivery port (12).
9. bottom pour ladle (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom pour ladle (100) also includes
Protective baffle plate (6), the protective baffle plate (6) are tubular structure, and the protective baffle plate (6) is sheathed on the casting ladle main body (1) outside,
One end of the protective baffle plate (6) and the fixed mount (41) clamping, the protective baffle plate (6), which is used to place, is located at the receiving
Molten steel in chamber (11) splashes.
10. a kind of bottom gating (200), it is characterised in that any one including mobile support (7) and claim 1-9
Bottom pour ladle (100) described in, the lifting component (4) is mobilizable to be positioned over the mobile support (7), the movement
Support (7) can drive the bottom pour ladle (100) mobile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711160727.6A CN107716910A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Bottom pour ladle and bottom gating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711160727.6A CN107716910A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Bottom pour ladle and bottom gating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107716910A true CN107716910A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61217709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711160727.6A Pending CN107716910A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Bottom pour ladle and bottom gating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107716910A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108555272A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-21 | 安徽省含山县兴建铸造厂 | A kind of casting device for castings production |
| CN110465651A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 柳州市君鹏机械制造有限公司 | A kind of safe casting and pouring vehicle |
| CN114833331A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-02 | 马鞍山博越精密机械有限公司 | Pouring device and method for casting automobile brake calipers |
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| CN110465651A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 柳州市君鹏机械制造有限公司 | A kind of safe casting and pouring vehicle |
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| CN114833331A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-02 | 马鞍山博越精密机械有限公司 | Pouring device and method for casting automobile brake calipers |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |