CN107715521A - A kind of high moisture material squeezing material containing structure and high moisture material squeezer - Google Patents

A kind of high moisture material squeezing material containing structure and high moisture material squeezer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107715521A
CN107715521A CN201710983434.1A CN201710983434A CN107715521A CN 107715521 A CN107715521 A CN 107715521A CN 201710983434 A CN201710983434 A CN 201710983434A CN 107715521 A CN107715521 A CN 107715521A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high moisture
filter cloth
accommodating chamber
pressure
injecting device
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Granted
Application number
CN201710983434.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107715521B (en
Inventor
郑轶武
胡秀琴
林静波
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Dalian Green Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Dalian Green Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710983434.1A priority Critical patent/CN107715521B/en
Publication of CN107715521A publication Critical patent/CN107715521A/en
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Publication of CN107715521B publication Critical patent/CN107715521B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/12Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/30Feeding devices ; Discharge devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/122Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of high moisture material squeezing material containing structure and high moisture material squeezer, high moisture material squeezing material containing structure includes material injecting device, pedestal, filter cloth, filter cloth axle and pressure-bearing framework;Pressure-bearing framework offers accommodating chamber, and accommodating chamber is used to accommodate high moisture material to be squeezed;Material injecting device is used to input high moisture material to be squeezed, and material injecting device has discharging region, and discharging region is located above accommodating chamber;Filter cloth is wound on filter cloth axle, and filter cloth axle is arranged on pedestal, and pedestal is fixed on pressure-bearing framework and above accommodating chamber;The bottom of pressure-bearing framework is provided with discharge outlet.So, when the high moisture material squeezed is pressed into filter cake, filter cloth is bonded filter cake, cavity volume and wherein filter cake volume between two layers of filter cloth diminish, filtering layer is thinning, so that hyperpressure machine, which is had ready conditions, continues to uniform pressure, avoid the moisture contained in filter cake and the problem of low centre of surrounding is high be present, uniform squeezing effect can be obtained.

Description

A kind of high moisture material squeezing material containing structure and high moisture material squeezer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the press dewatering technology of the high viscous material of high humidity, more particularly to, a kind of high moisture material squeezing carries Expect structure and high moisture material squeezer.
Background technology
In production and life, high viscous high moisture material is often produced, it has the characteristics of high humidity and big viscosity, it is difficult to Processing.For example, the industry such as chemical industry, medicine, printing and dyeing in manufacture course of products, may produce a large amount of high viscous high wet slag mud.Again Such as, biofermentation medicine can also produce a large amount of high viscous high wet slag mud in production process kind.In addition, the life of biogas mud, sewage plant is dirty Mud etc. falls within high viscous high moisture material.In the high viscous high moisture material of processing, top priority is exactly dewater treatment, is more often used Press dewatering.
The press dewatering processing of the high viscous material of high humidity, generally use is many to squeeze types to realize, at present press dewatering rate Most preferably plate and frame filter press, but the cavity volume of sheet frame is fixed, material steps into cavity volume, the power master of squeezing with liquid Mashing pump is derived from, the thickness drop for ultimately resulting in filtrate is not got off, low so as to cause the moisture contained in filter cake surrounding to be present The shortcomings that middle high.
Therefore, the prior art is defective, it is necessary to improve.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of new high moisture material squeezing material containing structure and high moisture material Squeezer.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of high moisture material squeezes material containing structure, and it includes material injecting device, pedestal, filter Cloth, filter cloth axle and pressure-bearing framework;The pressure-bearing framework offers accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is used to accommodate high humidity to be squeezed Material;The material injecting device is used to input high moisture material to be squeezed, and the material injecting device has discharging region, the discharge zone Domain is located above the accommodating chamber and the material injecting device is additionally operable to export high moisture material to be squeezed by the discharging region Into the accommodating chamber;The filter cloth is wound on the filter cloth axle, and the filter cloth axle is arranged on the pedestal, the pedestal It is fixed on the pressure-bearing framework and above the accommodating chamber.
Preferably, the material injecting device is provided with filling tube and its material feeding driver, and the charging aperture of the filling tube is used for High moisture material to be squeezed is inputted, the discharging opening of the filling tube is located at as the discharging region above the accommodating chamber and institute State material injecting device to be additionally operable to export high moisture material to be squeezed into the accommodating chamber by the discharging opening, the material feeding driving The output end of device connects the filling tube, and the discharging opening that the material feeding driver is used to drive the filling tube is in the accommodating chamber Top moves reciprocatingly.
Preferably, the material injecting device is provided with least two filling tubes being arranged side by side and its material feeding driver.
Preferably, the discharging opening of each filling tube is arranged side by side.
Preferably, the high moisture material squeezing material containing structure also includes support frame, and the material injecting device is arranged at the branch On support.
Preferably, the first end of the filter cloth is connected on the filter cloth axle, and the second end of the filter cloth is connected to described The position of the close bottom of pressure-bearing framework is simultaneously located inside the accommodating chamber.
Preferably, the high moisture material squeezing material containing structure also includes traction reciprocating structure, and the traction reciprocating structure is set It is placed in the pressure-bearing framework;The traction reciprocating structure is provided with guide rail, support and filter cloth driver, and the guide rail is arranged at institute State in pressure-bearing framework, the support is arranged on the guide rail, and the output end of the filter cloth driver connects the support, described Filter cloth driver is used to drive the support to reciprocatingly slide along the guide rail;Rolled on the support and be provided with mop roller and selvage guide Roller, the mop roller and the fabric guide roll are located between first end and the second end of the filter cloth, and the mop roller and institute State fabric guide roll and clamp the filter cloth, the mop roller and the fabric guide roll, which are provided commonly for drawing the filter cloth reciprocating, to be controlled.
Preferably, also set up folding and unfolding module on the support, the folding and unfolding module connect respectively the mop roller with it is described Fabric guide roll, for controlling the mop roller to clamp or unclasp the filter cloth with the fabric guide roll.
Preferably, the guide rail is arranged at the top in the discharging region, and the bearing of trend of the guide rail and the note Expect that the bearing of trend of device is perpendicular.
The another technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:A kind of high moisture material squeezer, it includes hyperpressure machine and above-mentioned One high moisture material squeezing material containing structure;The briquetting of the hyperpressure machine is movably set in the described of the pressure-bearing framework The top of accommodating chamber, the briquetting are used to press to the high moisture material when being moved downward in the accommodating chamber.
Using such scheme, the dividing plate that the present invention substitutes traditional hard using the filter cloth of flexibility treats squeezing to realize The contact squeezing of high moisture material, so, when the high moisture material squeezed is pressed into filter cake, filter cloth is bonded filter cake, two layers of filter Cavity volume and wherein filter cake volume between cloth diminish, and filtering layer is thinning so that hyperpressure machine, which is had ready conditions, to be continued to uniformly press Power, uniform squeezing effect can be obtained by avoiding the moisture contained in filter cake and the problem of low centre of surrounding is high being present, be had very High market application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 2 is the application schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 3 is the other direction schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in more detail. But the present invention can be realized using many different forms, however it is not limited to the embodiment described by this specification.Need It is bright, when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can directly on another element or there may also be Element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly to another element or Person may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, technology all used in this specification and scientific terminology are led with belonging to the technology of the present invention The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.Used term is simply in the description of the invention in this specification The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended to the limitation present invention.Term used in this specification " and/or " include one The arbitrary and all combination of individual or multiple related Listed Items.
One embodiment of the invention is a kind of high moisture material squeezing material containing structure, and it includes material injecting device, pedestal, filter cloth, filter Cloth beam and pressure-bearing framework;The pressure-bearing framework offers accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is used to accommodate high moisture material to be squeezed; The material injecting device is used to input high moisture material to be squeezed, and the material injecting device has discharging region, the discharging region position Above the accommodating chamber and the material injecting device is additionally operable to export high moisture material to be squeezed to institute by the discharging region State in accommodating chamber;The filter cloth is wound on the filter cloth axle, and the filter cloth axle is arranged on the pedestal, and the pedestal is fixed In the pressure-bearing framework and above the accommodating chamber.For the ease of discharging the moisture being squeezed, it is preferred that the pressure-bearing frame The bottom of body is provided with discharge outlet, it is preferred that the bottom and periphery of the pressure-bearing framework are respectively arranged with discharge outlet.Using soft Property filter cloth substitute the dividing plate of traditional hard and squeezed to realize the contact for the high moisture material for treating squeezing, so, waiting to press When the high moisture material of squeezing is pressed into filter cake, filter cloth fitting filter cake, cavity volume and wherein filter cake volume between two layers of filter cloth diminish, filtered Layer is thinning so that hyperpressure machine, which is had ready conditions, continues to uniform pressure, avoids the moisture contained in filter cake and surrounding be present The problem of low centre is high, uniform squeezing effect can be obtained, there is very high market application value.
As shown in figure 1, one embodiment of the present of invention is, a kind of high moisture material squeezes material containing structure, and it includes material feeding dress Put 101, pedestal 102, filter cloth 107, filter cloth axle 103 and pressure-bearing framework 106;Pressure-bearing framework offers accommodating chamber 110, pressure-bearing frame The bottom of body is additionally provided with pallet 109, and material injecting device has discharging region 105, and discharging region 105 is located at the top of accommodating chamber 110; Filter cloth 107 is wound on filter cloth axle 103, and filter cloth axle 103 is arranged on pedestal 102, pedestal 102 be fixed on pressure-bearing framework 106 and Above accommodating chamber 110;High moisture material 108 to be squeezed drops into accommodating chamber by the discharging region 105 of material injecting device 101 The layer flexible filter cloth cavity volume for accompanying high moisture material to be squeezed is formd on each layer filter cloth in 110, for example, material injecting device Discharging region supports filter cloth and moved reciprocatingly in vibration-direction 104, is uniformly exported with the high moisture material for realizing to be squeezed Onto one layer of filter cloth.For example, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the bottom and periphery of the pressure-bearing framework are provided with discharge outlet 203, superelevation Forcing press 201 is to be squeezed to being clipped in each layer filter cloth 107 in the accommodating chamber 110 of pressure-bearing framework 106 by its briquetting 202 High moisture material 108 carries out squeezing draining, is discharged by discharge outlet 203.
For example, a kind of high moisture material squeezing material containing structure, it includes material injecting device, pedestal, filter cloth, filter cloth axle and pressure-bearing Framework.For example, the pressure-bearing framework is steel framework;For example, the material injecting device sets calandria structure, such as material feeding dress Each filling tube whole installation put is a material feeding comb.For example, in the pressure-bearing frame under the promotion that filter cloth passes through material feeding comb Filter cloth press filtration cavity volume is formed in the accommodating chamber of body and exports high moisture material to be squeezed into filter cloth press filtration cavity volume, often promotes one It is secondary, a filter cloth press filtration cavity volume is just formed, until the accommodating chamber of the pressure-bearing framework is full of or is filled substantially with, is then used The briquetting of hyperpressure machine presses to the high moisture material.
Preferably, the high moisture material squeezing material containing structure in each embodiment also includes support frame, the material injecting device It is arranged on support frame as described above.For example, support frame as described above connects the pressure-bearing framework;And for example, support frame as described above and the pressure-bearing Framework is integrally formed setting.For example, the height of support frame as described above is more than the height of the accommodating chamber.So, material feeding can be caused The discharging region of device is located above accommodating chamber, high moisture material to be squeezed is fallen from discharging region by Action of Gravity Field in the later stage Enter in accommodating chamber.One preferable example is that the top droop of support frame as described above is set, the remote institute at the top of support frame as described above One end of accommodating chamber is stated higher than one end of the close accommodating chamber at the top of support frame as described above, so, can be arranged at The material injecting device on support frame as described above also tilts therewith, can better profit from gravity and realize high moisture material to be squeezed Auxiliary conveying.One preferable example is that cushion is additionally provided with the top of support frame as described above, and the cushion is provided with projection Particle top layer, wherein, the cushion has certain deformability, to provide pooling feature, the raised particle top layer Surface is provided with a large amount of raised particles, to lift frictional force.So, operating personnel only need to be by the material injecting device such as its material feeding The top that pipe is placed on support frame as described above can relievedly carry out squeezing operation.One preferable example is the top of support frame as described above Portion is additionally provided with fixing strip and its fixed screens, one end axle of the fixing strip are connected on the top of support frame as described above, institute The other end for stating fixing strip is removably arranged in the fixed screens, also, the shape of the fixing strip with it is described The shape of for example described filling tube of material injecting device matches, and the fixing strip is used to be placed on the support in the material injecting device During the top of frame, the position of the fixed material injecting device, avoid the material injecting device that position movement occurs in discharging and influences Material feeding effect.
For example, the pressure-bearing framework offers accommodating chamber, the accommodating chamber is used to accommodate high moisture material to be squeezed;Example Such as, the accommodating chamber is cylindrical shape;And for example, the accommodating chamber is rectangular shape.It is appreciated that the pressure-bearing framework bag Rubbing board shaped wall part or frame shaped wall part, wherein as described accommodating chamber, the wall portion of the accommodating chamber can be that sheet plate can also be The hollow frame in more rooms.From the angle for saving material mitigation weight, preferably hollow frame.
For example, the filter cloth is wound on the filter cloth axle, the filter cloth axle is arranged on the pedestal, and the pedestal is consolidated Due to the pressure-bearing framework and above the accommodating chamber;Preferably, the first end of the filter cloth is connected to the filter cloth axle On, the second end of the filter cloth is connected to the position of the close bottom of the pressure-bearing framework and in the accommodating chamber Portion.
For example, the material injecting device is used to input high moisture material to be squeezed, the material injecting device has discharging region, institute State discharging region be located above the accommodating chamber and the material injecting device be additionally operable to export by the region that discharges it is to be squeezed High moisture material is into the accommodating chamber;Preferably, the material injecting device is provided with least two filling tubes being arranged side by side, preferably , the discharging opening position flush of each filling tube is so that the discharging of each filling tube is substantially concordant;Preferably, institute State material injecting device and be provided with least two filling tubes being arranged side by side and its material feeding driver, the material feeding driver is used to drive institute Bearing of trend of the filling tube along the filling tube is stated to move back and forth.Preferably, the discharging opening of each filling tube is set side by side Put.For example, the material injecting device is provided with multiple filling tubes, each filling tube is arranged side by side, and each filling tube it is described go out Material mouth is arranged side by side.In this manner it is achieved that substantially uniform material feeding effect so that high moisture material to be squeezed substantially evenly pours Leaching is on one layer of filter cloth.Preferably, the material injecting device sets the multiple filling tubes and its material feeding driver, each material feeding Tube side-by-side sets and a material feeding comb is integrally formed.Preferably, the discharging opening of each filling tube of the material feeding comb is positioned at same On one straight line.Preferably, each filling tube linkage of the material feeding comb is set.Preferably, each filling tube is described Material feeding driver is integrally disposed, for example, driving each filling tube along the filling tube simultaneously using a material feeding driver Bearing of trend moves back and forth.
One preferable example is that the first end of the filter cloth is connected on the filter cloth axle, the filter cloth along its first End is wound on the filter cloth axle, and the high moisture material squeezing material containing structure also includes the axis of guide, and the axis of guide is arranged at institute State on pedestal and be located at the discharging overlying regions;The axis of guide described in top pile warp of the filter cloth from the axis of guide is so that institute State filter cloth the second end be connected to the pressure-bearing framework the close bottom position and inside the accommodating chamber, it is described Second end of filter cloth is connected to the position of the close bottom of the pressure-bearing framework and inside the accommodating chamber;It is preferred that , in each embodiment, the discharging opening of each filling tube is arranged side by side and is connected to guiding described in the filter cloth pile warp Filter cloth por-tions between the position of axle and the second end of the filter cloth, it is preferred that the discharging opening in each embodiment is 7 fonts Or L-shaped or C fonts, the discharging opening mutually separate with the abutted position of filter cloth por-tions and the unloading position of the discharging opening, Cause blanking uneven so as to avoid the high moisture material to be squeezed of output from directly contacting filter cloth.So, when material feeding driver When driving bearing of trend of the filling tube along the filling tube to move back and forth, filter cloth also moves back and forth therewith, can now fit Answer ground to drive the filter cloth axle to put down filter cloth, and the switch of Synchronization Control discharging opening to realize discharging, that is, export to be squeezed High moisture material is into the accommodating chamber;For example, when material feeding driver drives bearing of trend of the filling tube along the filling tube When being moved towards support frame side, filter cloth also moves towards support frame side therewith;And when material feeding driver drives the material feeding When the direction that bearing of trend of the pipe along the filling tube is directed away from support frame is moved, filter cloth is also therewith towards support frame away from branch The direction movement of support.For example, the material injecting device is that comb is pouring-in for high moisture material to be squeezed, that injects every time is same When can on filter cloth axle filter cloth promote, be achieved in filter cloth instead of dividing plate formed cavity volume, now, the cavity volume that filter cloth is formed It is flexible, flexible filter cloth cavity volume can all be compressed including high moisture material wherein to be squeezed, with the promotion of pressure, Moisture in high moisture material to be squeezed is squeezed out, and flexible filter cloth cavity volume volume diminishes, and filtering layer is thinning, forcing press such as super-pressure Power machine there has also been the space continued to press on, so as to preferably play the performance of forcing press.When filter cake moisture gradually decreases, firmly Degree is gradually increased, and at this moment hyperpressure machine just gradually shows superpower Milling Capacity, is advantageously implemented the limit of mechanical dehydration, effect Fruit is far above the cavity volume using the rigid dividing plate of tradition.
Preferably, the high moisture material squeezing material containing structure in each embodiment also includes the drive with the filter cloth axis connection Dynamic structure, the driving structure are used for the controlled driving filter cloth axle and rotated along clockwise direction or in the counterclockwise direction, from And the effect put down filter cloth or draw volume filter cloth is realized, coordinate the material injecting device, it is possible to achieve export height to be squeezed automatically Wet stock is on the filter layer of cloth in the accommodating chamber.Preferably, the high moisture material in each embodiment squeezes material containing structure also Including with the construction of switch that be connected of the discharging region, the construction of switch be used for it is controlled be turned on and off it is described discharge region or The discharging opening, such as the discharging region or the discharging opening are turned on and off, to realize for high moisture material to be squeezed The control whether exported, such as control whether high moisture material to be squeezed is output in the accommodating chamber.So, can be preferably Control high moisture material to be squeezed to be exported on opportunity appropriate respectively on each layer filter cloth, realize that is similar to treating for multi-layer steamed bread Squeeze high moisture material structure.
For example, the material injecting device is provided with the cross section of strip, and the discharging region is provided with strip discharging Mouthful, in this manner it is achieved that the disposably linear discharging of strip, for a filter cloth, it is only necessary to retract and once can be achieved to be paved with The effect of high moisture material to be squeezed.And for example, the material injecting device tiling is arranged on support frame as described above.And for example, the discharging Region is arranged at multiple discharging openings that above the accommodating chamber and there is array to set in the discharging region, the discharging region in The projection of the bottom of the accommodating chamber covers the bottom of the accommodating chamber, i.e., described discharging region is in the bottom of the pressure-bearing framework Projection cover the bottom of the pressure-bearing framework, that is, the filter cloth be laid down a part divide for one layer of filter cloth when, it is described Discharging region covers this layer of filter cloth in the projection of this layer of filter cloth;Also, the distributing position uniform fold institute of the multiple discharging opening State the bottom of accommodating chamber, i.e., the filter cloth be laid down a part divide for one layer of filter cloth when, the distribution of the multiple discharging opening This layer of filter cloth of position uniform fold, so, it need to will only input high moisture material to be squeezed and pass through the material injecting device and its described Discharged region, you can high moisture material to be squeezed equably is fallen and covered from the multiple discharging opening above the accommodating chamber Cover this layer of filter cloth so that every layer of high moisture material to be squeezed has preferable uniformity, and preferable uniformity is advantageous to maximum limit Degree ground plays the effect of hyperpressure machine, realizes preferably squeezing effect.
Preferably, the material injecting device is provided with filling tube and its material feeding driver, and the charging aperture of the filling tube is used for High moisture material to be squeezed is inputted, the discharging opening of the filling tube is located at as the discharging region above the accommodating chamber and institute State material injecting device to be additionally operable to export high moisture material to be squeezed into the accommodating chamber by the discharging opening, the material feeding driving The output end of device connects the filling tube, and the discharging opening that the material feeding driver is used to drive the filling tube is in the accommodating chamber Top moves reciprocatingly.So, the discharging opening of the filling tube moves reciprocatingly above the accommodating chamber, can be in accommodating chamber Top discharges back and forth so that the accommodating chamber top position uniform discharge that discharging opening passes through, is advantageous to binder below.
Preferably, the high moisture material squeezing material containing structure also includes traction reciprocating structure, and the traction reciprocating structure is set It is placed in the pressure-bearing framework;The traction reciprocating structure is provided with guide rail, support and filter cloth driver, and the guide rail is arranged at institute State in pressure-bearing framework, the support is arranged on the guide rail, and the output end of the filter cloth driver connects the support, described Filter cloth driver is used to drive the support to reciprocatingly slide along the guide rail;Rolled on the support and be provided with mop roller and selvage guide Roller, the mop roller and the fabric guide roll are located between first end and the second end of the filter cloth, and the mop roller and institute State fabric guide roll and clamp the filter cloth, the mop roller and the fabric guide roll, which are provided commonly for drawing the filter cloth reciprocating, to be controlled.So, The position of the filter cloth can be controlled in order to form one layer of filter cloth, and then realize the placement of each filter layer of cloth, and coordinate and realize Winding after the completion of squeezing.Preferably, folding and unfolding module is also set up on the support, the folding and unfolding module connects the Tobe respectively Roller and the fabric guide roll, for controlling the mop roller to clamp or unclasp the filter cloth with the fabric guide roll.So, can be more preferable Ground controls the position of the filter cloth and its unclasps effect.Preferably, the guide rail is arranged at the top in the discharging region, and institute The bearing of trend for stating the bearing of trend and the material injecting device of guide rail is perpendicular.So, the folding and unfolding direction of the filter cloth with it is described The bearing of trend of material injecting device is perpendicular, can realize preferable tiling effects, is advantageous to preferably accept high humidity to be squeezed Material forms cake layer.
Preferably, the high moisture material squeezing material containing structure in each embodiment also includes the axis of guide, and the axis of guide is set It is placed on the pedestal and is located at the discharging overlying regions;The axis of guide described in top pile warp of the filter cloth from the axis of guide So that the second end of the filter cloth is connected to the position of the close bottom of the pressure-bearing framework and in the accommodating chamber Portion, and using the filter cloth in the position of the top of the axis of guide as first position, with the axis of guide described in the filter cloth pile warp Position is the second place, is located at position inside the accommodating chamber as the 3rd position using the filter cloth, three positions, i.e., first Position, the second place and the 3rd position form a triangle, and the axle center of the axis of guide is located at the inside of the triangle.It is excellent Choosing, first position is respectively positioned in the accommodating chamber with the 3rd position in the projection of the accommodating chamber base plane, and second The projection for being placed in the accommodating chamber base plane is located at outside the accommodating chamber.So, it can be inputted in the material injecting device and wait to press The high moisture material of squeezing guides the filter cloth to put back and forth when being lowered into accommodating chamber, so as to form multilayer sandwiched high moisture material, each phase There is filter cloth between adjacent two layers of high moisture material, have high moisture material between each adjacent two layers filter cloth, now formed between two layers of filter cloth Cavity volume be that receiving space is flexible, wherein the high moisture material being squeezed can compress, with the promotion of pressure, moisture Squeezed out, cavity volume volume diminishes, and filtering layer is thinning, and forcing press there has also been the space continued to press on, can not limited by traditional interlayer The pressure of forcing press is given full play on the premise of system so that squeezing effect is more preferable.
For example, the bottom of the pressure-bearing framework is additionally provided with pallet.So, squeezed by pallet support bottom bottom Effect is more homogeneous;For example, the bottom of accommodating chamber described in the form fit of the pallet.For example, the bottom of the pressure-bearing framework is set It is equipped with discharge outlet;Preferably, the side of the pallet is provided with the guiding gutter for connecting the discharge outlet.So, during squeezing, bottom High moisture material to be squeezed is pressed into filter cake, and moisture flows to discharge outlet by guiding gutter from pallet side, discharged by discharge outlet.
For example, the bottom of the pressure-bearing framework is provided with discharge outlet, for discharging the moisture for being squeezed out, for example, institute Discharge outlet connection sewer is stated, or the discharge outlet connects liquid waste processing pond by drainage pipeline, so as to be squeezed out Moisture and some dirts are dealt carefully with liquid waste processing pond;For example, the high moisture material squeezing material containing structure also includes The drainage pipeline and the liquid waste processing pond.One preferable example is, the drainage pipeline is three-level pipeline, the triode Road includes first order pipeline, second level pipeline and the third level pipeline being linked in sequence, and is provided for sinking below first order pipeline The desilting zone of larger particles is dropped, is provided for collecting the floating object treatment region of floating object, third level pipe above the pipeline of the second level Road is provided for the odor treating device of deodorization, so, the moisture for being squeezed out and some dirts of the discharge outlet discharge, That is sewage, after three-level line treatment, conventional treatment is passed through in liquid waste processing pond, such as can normal blowdown. For example, third level pipeline is provided with ozone generator or other odor treating devices, for carrying out deodorization to sewage so that enter The sewage foul smell for entering liquid waste processing pond will not be excessive, so as to effectively ensure the health of staff.
Preferably, the material injecting device is provided with filling tube and its material feeding driver, and the charging aperture of the filling tube is used for High moisture material to be squeezed is inputted, the discharging opening of the filling tube is located at as the discharging region above the accommodating chamber and institute State material injecting device to be additionally operable to export high moisture material to be squeezed into the accommodating chamber by the discharging opening, the material feeding driving The output end of device connects the filling tube, and the discharging opening that the material feeding driver is used to drive the filling tube is in the accommodating chamber Top moves reciprocatingly.In this manner it is achieved that high moisture material to be squeezed equably is exported to the effect in the accommodating chamber.It is excellent Choosing, the filling tube has strip tee section, and the discharging opening of the filling tube has rectilinear form.Or preferably , the filling tube has camber line tee section, and the discharging opening of the filling tube has arc shape.In such manner, it is possible to carry Supply out the high moisture material to be squeezed of rectilinear form or arc shape.
The various embodiments described above, there is provided a kind of framed no conventional baffle, conventional baffle is replaced with filter cloth, by using material feeding High moisture material is added on each layer filter cloth by device with fixed amount in order respectively, is formed multilayer cavity volume to be squeezed and is wherein waited to squeeze High moisture material high moisture material squeezing material containing structure, then high-pressure, can be such that cavity volume is compressed with pressure thinning, so as to Moisture content inside and outside consistent filter cake is obtained, the performance of the hyperpressure machine of high-pressure can be given full play to.
Further embodiment of this invention is a kind of high moisture material squeezer, and it includes hyperpressure machine and any of the above-described reality Apply the example high moisture material squeezing material containing structure;The briquetting of the hyperpressure machine is movably set in the described of the pressure-bearing framework The top of accommodating chamber, the briquetting are used to press to the high moisture material when being moved downward in the accommodating chamber.Wherein, institute Stating hyperpressure machine includes 100 to 300 tons of hydraulic press, can also use 1000 tonnes of hydraulic press, but pressure it is higher into This is also higher, in order to save the energy and resource, it is preferred to use 100 to 300 tons of hydraulic press.For example, the briquetting is pressure disc, When being full of or being filled substantially with the accommodating chamber of pressure-bearing framework wait the high moisture material squeezed, the pressure disc of hydraulic press starts to high humidity thing Material is squeezed.
Further, embodiments of the invention also include, and each technical characteristic of the various embodiments described above, are mutually combined what is formed High moisture material squeezes material containing structure and high moisture material squeezer.
It should be noted that above-mentioned each technical characteristic continues to be mutually combined, the various embodiments not being enumerated above are formed, It is accordingly to be regarded as the scope of description of the invention record;Also, for those of ordinary skills, it can add according to the above description To improve or convert, and all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high moisture material squeezes material containing structure, it is characterised in that including material injecting device, pedestal, filter cloth, filter cloth axle and holds Press box body;
The pressure-bearing framework offers accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is used to accommodate high moisture material to be squeezed;
The material injecting device is used to input high moisture material to be squeezed, and the material injecting device has discharging region, the discharge zone Domain is located above the accommodating chamber and the material injecting device is additionally operable to export high moisture material to be squeezed by the discharging region Into the accommodating chamber;
The filter cloth is wound on the filter cloth axle, and the filter cloth axle is arranged on the pedestal, and the pedestal is fixed on described Pressure-bearing framework and above the accommodating chamber.
2. high moisture material squeezing material containing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material injecting device is provided with material feeding Pipe and its material feeding driver, the charging aperture of the filling tube are used to input high moisture material to be squeezed, the discharging of the filling tube Mouth is located above the accommodating chamber as the discharging region and the material injecting device is additionally operable to treat by discharging opening output The high moisture material of squeezing is into the accommodating chamber, and the output end of the material feeding driver connects the filling tube, and the material feeding is driven Dynamic device is used to drive the discharging opening of the filling tube to move reciprocatingly above the accommodating chamber.
3. high moisture material squeezing material containing structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the material injecting device is provided with least Two filling tubes being arranged side by side and its material feeding driver.
4. high moisture material squeezing material containing structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the discharging of each filling tube Mouth is arranged side by side.
5. high moisture material squeezing material containing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high moisture material squeezes material containing knot Structure also includes support frame, and the material injecting device is arranged on support frame as described above.
6. high moisture material squeezing material containing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first end of the filter cloth is connected to On the filter cloth axle, the second end of the filter cloth is connected to the position of the close bottom of the pressure-bearing framework and positioned at described Inside accommodating chamber.
7. high moisture material squeezing material containing structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the high moisture material squeezes material containing knot Structure also includes traction reciprocating structure, and the traction reciprocating structure is arranged in the pressure-bearing framework;
The traction reciprocating structure is provided with guide rail, support and filter cloth driver, and the guide rail is arranged in the pressure-bearing framework, institute State support to be arranged on the guide rail, the output end of the filter cloth driver connects the support, and the filter cloth driver is used for The support is driven to be reciprocatingly slided along the guide rail;
Rolled on the support and be provided with mop roller and fabric guide roll, the mop roller and the fabric guide roll are located at the of the filter cloth Between one end and the second end, and the mop roller clamps the filter cloth, the mop roller and the selvage guide with the fabric guide roll Roller, which is provided commonly for drawing the filter cloth reciprocating, to be controlled.
8. high moisture material squeezing material containing structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that folding and unfolding mould is also set up on the support Group, the folding and unfolding module connects the mop roller and the fabric guide roll respectively, for controlling the mop roller and the fabric guide roll Clamp or unclasp the filter cloth.
9. high moisture material squeezing material containing structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the guide rail is arranged at the discharging The top in region, and the bearing of trend of the bearing of trend of the guide rail and the material injecting device is perpendicular.
10. a kind of high moisture material squeezer, it is characterised in that including hyperpressure machine and such as any one of claim 1 to 9 The high moisture material squeezes material containing structure;
The briquetting of the hyperpressure machine is movably set in the top of the accommodating chamber of the pressure-bearing framework, and the briquetting is used for The high moisture material is pressed when being moved downward in the accommodating chamber.
CN201710983434.1A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 High-humidity material squeezing and loading structure and high-humidity material squeezer Active CN107715521B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108819456A (en) * 2018-04-07 2018-11-16 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of longitudinal paper cutter of printing machine
CN114272666A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-04-05 大连青乌环保科技有限公司 Sludge spreading machine
CN114748900A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-15 北京科技大学 Filter cloth spreading and folding cloth equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4643826A (en) * 1981-04-13 1987-02-17 Guinard De Separation Filtration apparatus comprising endless belts passing between clamping plates
CN201456447U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-12 王家忠 Automatic continuous spreading machine of soy sauce dreg pressing equipment
CN104305504A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 沈琪 Automatic strong paste type material squeezing line

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4643826A (en) * 1981-04-13 1987-02-17 Guinard De Separation Filtration apparatus comprising endless belts passing between clamping plates
CN201456447U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-05-12 王家忠 Automatic continuous spreading machine of soy sauce dreg pressing equipment
CN104305504A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 沈琪 Automatic strong paste type material squeezing line

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108819456A (en) * 2018-04-07 2018-11-16 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of longitudinal paper cutter of printing machine
CN114272666A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-04-05 大连青乌环保科技有限公司 Sludge spreading machine
CN114272666B (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-03-14 大连青乌环保科技有限公司 Sludge spreading machine
CN114748900A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-15 北京科技大学 Filter cloth spreading and folding cloth equipment
CN114748900B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-05-02 北京科技大学 Cloth spreading and folding equipment for filter cloth

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