CN107707025A - Demand-side energy interacted system, energy interconnected control systems - Google Patents
Demand-side energy interacted system, energy interconnected control systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN107707025A CN107707025A CN201710948976.5A CN201710948976A CN107707025A CN 107707025 A CN107707025 A CN 107707025A CN 201710948976 A CN201710948976 A CN 201710948976A CN 107707025 A CN107707025 A CN 107707025A
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- H02J13/0006—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/008—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks involving trading of energy or energy transmission rights
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/242—Home appliances
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- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Demand-side energy interacted system, energy interconnected control systems, system includes:First order territory element, second level territory element and third level territory element, first order territory element includes the first order energy source router for being connected to the first power network link, first order electrical equipment, first order energy storage device, second level territory element includes the second level energy source router for being connected to the second power network link, second level energy storage device, third level territory element includes the third level energy source router for being connected to power network main line, third level energy storage device, new energy equipment, first power network link is connected to the second power network link by first order energy source router, second power network link is connected to power network main line by second level energy source router, islet operation or networking operation can be carried out per territory element corresponding to one-level energy router, realize network autonomy.The present invention improves the intelligentized control method of Demand-side energy interacted system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to microgrid energy control technical field, in particular to a kind of Demand-side energy interacted system, energy
Source interconnected control systems.
Background technology
It is in now using regenerative resource and internet as in the third time industrial revolution characterized.Distributed type renewable energy
Source combines the energy occupation mode that Internet technology is thoroughly changing entire society.Whole energy network cover hair, it is defeated, store up,
Match somebody with somebody, become, sending, with (Demand-side) seven part.Microgrid is may be constructed again in Demand-side (use), it is micro- due to the access of distributed power generation
Net is an epitome of whole energy network again, also contemplated foregoing seven part.
Demand-side energy information internet is emerging development field, is in development stage, though many documents refer to,
But all it is outline, focuses mainly on major network, and seldom focus on the realization of Demand-side.Also there is the realization side of some demand side systems
Case, but intelligence degree is not high.
For correlation technique Demand-side energy information interacted system it is intelligent poor the problem of, not yet propose at present effectively
Solution.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Demand-side energy interacted system, energy interconnected control systems, at least to solve existing skill
The problem of Demand-side energy information interacted system is intelligent poor in art.
In order to solve the above technical problems, according to the one side of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the invention provides a kind of Demand-side
Energy interacted system, including first order territory element, second level territory element and third level territory element, first order region are single
First subordinate second level territory element, second level territory element subordinate third level territory element, first order territory element include connection
In first order energy source router, first order electrical equipment, the first order energy storage device of the first power network link, second level territory element
Second level energy source router, second level energy storage device including being connected to the second power network link, third level territory element include connecting
The third level energy source router, third level energy storage device, new energy equipment on power network main line are connected to, the first power network link passes through
First order energy source router is connected to the second power network link, and the second power network link is connected to power network by second level energy source router
Main line, power network main line are used to be connected with public energy source internet by third level energy source router, wherein, per one-level energy route
Device is according to the energy service condition and plan between the energy service condition in this grade of territory element and strategy, level region unit
Slightly, optimal energy flow direction to this grade of territory element of subordinate energy service condition between the superior and the subordinate and strategy, optimal stream
The dynamic time is planned that per one-level energy router and its corresponding territory element can carry out islet operation or networking operation, and
Realize network autonomy.
Further, every one-level energy router and its corresponding territory element can carry out islet operation or networking operation,
And network autonomy is realized, including at least one of:Self demand management, self fault detect, OBD, fault message a surname
Announcement, self islet operation or networking operation.
Further, first order territory element also includes first order calculating center, and third level territory element also includes second
Level calculates center, the first order calculate the data that center is used to analyze in this grade of territory element go forward side by side rack calculatings, big data analyze,
Data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence technology processing, the second level calculate the data progress that the central integration first order calculates center
Cloud computing, big data analysis, data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence technology processing.
Further, third level territory element also includes:Internet Meteorological Services module, for provide history, in real time, it is pre-
The meteorological data of survey is to calculating center;Local weather station module, for providing local real time meteorological data to calculating center;Space-time
Data terminal module, for providing time service and latitude and longitude information to calculating center.
Further, the data that every grade of calculating center is used to analyze in this grade of territory element include:Electricity consumption data, status number
According to, the space-time characteristic of the behavioral data of user, data, meteorological data, public energy source the Internet model data.
Further, third level territory element also includes region trade center and public energy source trade center, is respectively used to
The power trade between electric energy user and user, between electric energy user and the producer is realized, first order territory element is also
Including user's control center and account book module, for carrying out power trade control and data record by region trade center.
Further, energy storage device is cluster energy storage device.
Further, new energy equipment is instant inserted and instant using type equipment, and new energy equipment includes one below:Light
Lie prostrate generating equipment, wind power plant, geothermal power generating device.
According to the another aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of energy interconnected control systems, including:Above-mentioned demand
Side energy interacted system, and public energy source system, wherein, Demand-side energy interacted system is as overall and public energy source system
Interact.
Further, Demand-side energy interacted system interacts as overall with public energy source system, including:Demand-side
Energy interacted system carrys out the adjustment of public energy source system as executive agent and demand for control is responded, and, Demand-side energy
Source interacted system sends subscription demand as requirement of main body to public energy source system.
In the present invention, there is provided a kind of Demand-side energy interacted system of concrete structure, the Demand-side energy information are mutual
Contact system is managed Demand-side as an entirety, the energy information interconnection of Demand-side, is improved the Demand-side energy and is mutually contacted
The intelligentized control method of system, there is huge economic and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of optional structural representation of Demand-side energy interacted system according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent and the consistent all embodiments of the present invention.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects being described in detail in claims, of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Demand-side energy interacted system provided by the invention is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of optional structural representation of the Demand-side energy interacted system of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein, need
Side energy interacted system is asked to include first order territory element, second level territory element and third level territory element, first order area
Domain unit subordinate second level territory element, second level territory element subordinate third level territory element, first order territory element include
It is connected to first order energy source router, first order electrical equipment, the first order energy storage device of the first power network link, second level region
Unit includes second level energy source router, the second level energy storage device for being connected to the second power network link, third level territory element bag
Include the third level energy source router for being connected to power network main line, third level energy storage device, new energy equipment, the first power network link
Second power network link is connected to by first order energy source router, the second power network link is connected to by second level energy source router
Power network main line, power network main line are used to be connected with public energy source internet by third level energy source router, wherein, per the one-level energy
Router according to the energy service condition between the energy service condition in this grade of territory element and strategy, level region unit and
Strategy, subordinate energy service condition between the superior and the subordinate and strategy are to the optimal energy flow direction of this grade of territory element, optimal
Flowing time is planned that per one-level energy router and its corresponding territory element can carry out islet operation or networking operation,
And realize network autonomy.Preferably, first order territory element, second level territory element, third level territory element can be right respectively
Answer the units such as family, building, cell, corresponding to it can source router be respectively home energy source router, building energy source router,
Region class energy source router.
Said system structure is the autonomy of layering and trunk combination bus type/starlike/double loop network structure of self-healing.Can be with
It is divided into the multilayers such as cell, building, family.For bottom in units of family, family is collected to building;Intermediate layer in units of building,
Building collect for cell;Top layer position cell.Each layer of each unit is by energy source router external connection.Trunk is between building
Energy information collect link.Then cell is connected to public energy source internet via the energy router of trunk rank.
Wherein, every one-level energy router and its corresponding territory element can carry out islet operation or networking operation, and in fact
Existing network network is autonomous, including at least one of:Self demand management, self fault detect, OBD, fault message declaration,
Self islet operation or networking operation.That is, each energy source router and its lower administered network are autonomous, self demand
Management;Self fault detect, OBD, fault message declaration;Self is offline into islet operation or networking.So also can be quick
Fault location, quickly adjust and recover the stable state of energy information network.
In one embodiment, first order territory element also includes first order calculating center, and third level territory element is also
Including second level calculating center, the first order calculates the data that center is used to analyze in this grade of territory element and gone forward side by side calculatings, greatly of racking
Data analysis, data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence technology processing, the second level calculates the central integration first order and calculates center
Data carry out cloud computing, big data analysis, data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence technology handle.Third level territory element
Also include:Internet Meteorological Services module, for providing history, real-time, prediction meteorological data to calculating center;It is local meteorological
Stand module, for providing local real time meteorological data to calculating center;Space-time data terminal module, for providing time service and longitude and latitude
Degree information is to calculating center.The data that every grade of calculating center is used to analyze in this grade of territory element include:Electricity consumption data, status number
According to, the space-time characteristic of the behavioral data of user, data, meteorological data, public energy source the Internet model data.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1, nebula calculates and distributed collaboration intelligence.Different from common cloud computing, in original ring
Numerous small calculating centers (star calculating center) are dispersed with border to carry out local big data analysis and processing, are local intelligence
Service is provided;And these local small centers cooperate, big cloud computing environment is connected into.So by the cloud meter of single concentration
Environmental evolution is calculated as distributed (satellite calculates center, planet calculates center, fixed star calculates center), acentric, collaboration class
Like the cloud-built computing environment of star.
Every layer of each component units can possess a star and calculate center, multiple can also possess in a star calculating
Heart group cooperates, and carrys out regulatory requirement with the technology such as machine learning and deep learning, artificial intelligence.
The processing data of oneself that each star calculates center are intelligent in unit area to provide.User's energy information data band
There is space time information, the time-space attribute of data is provided using GPS etc., while calculated by internet combination star
The weather information at center forms weather information history and trend.
Star calculates the use habit of center analysis user, with reference to space time information, weather information etc., optimizes in unit area
Efficiency of energy utilization, and look-ahead or regulation and control, simultaneously fault location or off-network etc..
Multiple adjacent stars calculate center and are cooperatively configured swarm intelligence.Equality, shared, opening between star calculating center, one
Intelligent O&M whole region is played, is calculated so as to form nebula.
User's energy information data refer to the data such as every electrical equipment U, I, P, Q and transient change value containing routing device.
In one embodiment, third level territory element also includes region trade center and public energy source trade center,
It is respectively used to realize the power trade between electric energy user and user, between electric energy user and the producer, first order area
Domain unit also includes user's control center and account book module, for carrying out power trade control and data by region trade center
Record.
Specifically, the Regional Energy transaction of Demand-side is merchandised with reference to the energy of public energy source internet.
According to the principle used nearby, in the region of Demand-side self-management, Regional Energy trade center is whole pipe
Energy transaction in the domain of area under one's jurisdiction in units of family provides platform.Each domestic consumer can be in Regional Energy trade center and its
Its user carries out the energy transaction between user, including energy stock and futures exchange.
According to the principle of remaining electricity online, region trade center again can be as agency's (virtual energy in the region administered
Company or client) public energy transaction is participated in, showing for the energy is carried out between other region trade centers in open market
Goods and futures exchange.
Distributed account book is used inside the trade center of region, ensures that the safety of transaction is carried out using block chain technology.
Without unified settlement center.
Preferably, energy storage device is cluster energy storage device, specifically, using redundant distributions formula cluster energy storage, by public and
Family composition energy storage network.The outbound course (personal or outwards output) of energy router decision-making stored energy source.By low capacity
Energy storage device form energy storage cluster, multiple aggregated patterns are in the range of whole region, and close to most frequently used place point
Cloth.Diseconomy caused by single Large Copacity energy storage device can so be avoided, avoids single-point caused by centralized energy storage
Failure problems, fast-response time and performance can be improved.
Wherein, new energy equipment is instant inserted and instant using type equipment, and new energy equipment includes one below:Photovoltaic is sent out
Electric equipment, wind power plant, geothermal power generating device.
During specific implementation, regenerative resource is converted to the direct current of unified specification by devices such as AC/DC or DC/DC, must be full
Sufficient relevant voltage grade and precision, the agreement such as frequency and precision.Regenerative resource access cover family use and it is public.
In one embodiment, additionally provide a kind of energy interconnected control systems, including Demand-side energy interacted system with
And public energy source system, wherein, Demand-side energy interacted system interacts as overall with public energy source system, Demand-side energy
Source interacted system carrys out the adjustment of public energy source system as executive agent and demand for control is responded, and, the Demand-side energy
Interacted system sends subscription demand as requirement of main body to public energy source system.Wherein, Demand-side is entered by energy router
The path of row physical energy, and held consultation by star calculating center and major network to carry out demand management.
The system shown in accompanying drawing 1 is specifically described below, to be better understood from the application:
In Fig. 1,
001:Electrical equipment (can gather its power information).
002:Family energy storage.
003:Generating equipment (such as photovoltaic, wind-powered electricity generation)
004:Home control centres (such as home gateway)
005:Account book (distributed account book)
006:Family's level energy router
007:Satellite calculates center (being responsible for one or a few families, or the data calculating of building and intelligence)
008:Building level energy router
009:Distributed energy storage cluster
010:Regional Energy trade center
011:Planet calculates center (data calculating and the intelligence of being responsible for changing region)
012:Internet Meteorological Services (provide history, real-time, prediction meteorological data)
013:Local weather station (local real time meteorological data is provided)
014:Space-time data terminal (provides time service and latitude and longitude information)
015:Region class energy router
016:Public energy source information interconnected network
017:Fixed star calculates center (public energy source information interconnected network)
018:Public energy source trade center
The non-Demand-side system element in above-mentioned 016,017 and 018;But public energy source information interconnected network part.
From the system from the point of view of three angles.
First angle:From the point of view of network topology mechanism, the system is made up of family, building, three layers of cell, according to feelings
Condition, multilayer can also be extended to from three layers;Such as the producing line of factory, workshop, subsidiary factory, company etc..In general one point
The structure of layer.It both can be bus type or starlike connection between every layer of each component units, and can also be bicyclic company
Connect.It is attached between every layer of each component units, each layer by energy router.
Second angle:From the point of view of slave unit, the system includes the sending out, be defeated, storing up, matching somebody with somebody, becoming of Demand-side, use, control centre, star
Calculating center, distributed account dealing, space time information and Meteorological Information System.
3rd angle:From the point of view of public energy source information interconnected network, the system forms its user side (Demand-side).
The autonomy for the layering that system is formed and Self-healing Structure.Every layer of each component units are autonomous, manage independently inside
Energy use (hair, storage, with).Internal unit plug and play, without advance centralized configuration.Equality, shared, collaboration reality between equipment
The now autonomy of whole unit.
The energy source router of each unit is two-way.It can be according to the energy service condition and strategy, list of this unit
Energy service condition between energy service condition and strategy, levels and strategy between member independently determine this unit most
Excellent energy flow direction, optimal flow time planning.Energy source router also acts as security isolation and oneself in addition to routeing the energy
Control the function of region segmentation.
Star calculates the intelligence that center main purpose is to provide institute's scoping unit.Equivalent to the brain of unit.Its integrated use
The technologies such as cloud computing, big data analysis, data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence.
A star can be configured with one family and calculate center, can also multiple one stars calculating center of domestic installation.This is
According to star calculate the available resource in center, the computing capability that each family needs, control or corresponding requirement of real-time come
Balance.Star, which calculates center, to be needed to determine deployment way according to the scale and performance requirement for the Demand-side applied.
Star calculates center and is used to analyze institute's scoping unit data, there is provided artificial intelligence, helps miscellaneous equipment to realize intelligence.Star
The tool and method such as heart action machine learning, deep learning is handled data in calculating, is carried out enhancing study, is constantly carried
Rise the intelligent behavior of institute's scoping unit.
The data analyzed include the electricity consumption data of each equipment, status data;The behavioral data of user;The space-time of data
Feature;Meteorological data;Demand-side network constituent parts behavior state data;Public network behavior model data etc..These data cover again
Historical data, real time data and trend prediction data etc..Space-time data terminal provides time reference and the locus of Demand-side
Information, space-time terminal use GPS terminal.Local weather station provides local weather information, multiple ground vapour
As station joins together to form Demand-side meteorological field information;With reference to public's weather server data, Demand-side weather information is improved
Time precision and the degree of accuracy.
Meanwhile star calculates center and can mutually communicated, and so as to form swarm intelligence, forms the panorama intelligence of whole Demand-side
Can, the optimization operation of the energy information of Demand-side is completed in collaboration.
Intelligence and control are separated, the control centre of each unit, energy router and star calculate center communication from
And realize unit intelligence.So, Each performs its own functions, and work is completed in collaboration.
The star of Demand-side calculates center and can cooperateed with the cloud computing center of public energy source information interconnected network, by the row of oneself
The cloud computing center of public network is shared with for model, while obtains the behavior model of public network, is coordinated actions therebetween.
Reproducible Distributed-generation equipment is with unified energy specification access demand side energy information interacted system.Distribution
The energy figure of formula generating equipment need to meet the requirement of interacted system, and (including voltage class and deviation, frequency and deviation, adjustment are extensive
Multiple time etc.), and control and information request (active fault detect and status information notice, the active/passive of Demand-side can be responded
Off-network is grid-connected, the energy and power adjustment etc.).
Other Demand-sides it is defeated, store up, match somebody with somebody, becoming, with the requirement of equipment or system also in compliance with above-mentioned same requirement.
Reproducible Distributed-generation equipment include family, region it is public.These caused electric energy are preferably nearby
Store and receive.Distributed energy storage can play enough cushioning effects.Single Point of Faliure be present in unified centralized energy storage, and
The centralized optimal upper limit that always scale be present (exceedes this upper limit, cost performance can drastically decline;This can use the big of computer
Type main frame and blade server carry out analogy).Distributed energy storage cluster (small and more, equivalent to blade server cluster)
It to meet energy storage requirement, can improve the reaction time again, power network can be stablized more quickly, more effectively improve power grid quality.Separately
Outside, distributed energy storage cluster with redundant deployment, can further improve the security of operation of power networks, because the failure pair of a certain cluster
The impact of power network is limited, and because the presence of redundancy, backup cluster can substitute immediately.
Distributed energy storage cluster can be suited measures to local conditions with varied.It can be battery pack;Can be hydrogen manufacturing;Can be winged
Wheel etc.;Various energy storage clusters uniformly form the energy-storage system of Demand-side.Cluster is alternative simultaneously, scalable, and investment is controllable.
The plug and play of distribution type renewable energy brings a large amount of productions of energy, and each unit can be that electric energy makes
User, while can also be electrical energy production person.Each unit can show as pure power consumption person, short time electrical energy production person,
One of role of long-term electrical energy production person.
It is either short time or long-term electrical energy production person, caused from the perspective of economic benefit and low-carbon life
Electric energy is required for dissolving.It is general to use on-site elimination, the principle of remaining electricity online.
On-site elimination just generates the market behavior, and the electric energy produced needs to be digested inside Demand-side so as to drive
The generation of transaction.Region trade center is then to have adapted to this demand.In region trade center, electric energy user and the producer
Between can list.Both can be with stock, can also the mutual dealing in a manner of futures.Region trade center provides transaction
Information and trade matching, but transaction is not settled accounts.Region trade center is using block chain as technical support, each transaction
Person holds distributed account book, is settled accounts between each other.Without the participation of unified settlement center, transaction is better ensured that
Convenience and confidentiality.
Remaining electricity online just generates the demand that Demand-side is traded as an entirety and public network.Hand in the region of Demand-side
Easy center can then represent Demand-side and sell electric entity as virtual, and stock or forward transaction are carried out with public network.It is same to use
Block chain supports as Floor layer Technology.
Demand-side energy information interacted system is autonomous overall via the public energy of region class energy router access as one
Source information internet.
The communication of Demand-side can use PLC;It can also be local PLC combinations major cable;It can also be wireless telecommunications,
Such as 4G/5G;Various IOT mechanicss of communication, such as NB-IOT
The result that the access of a large amount of distribution type renewable energies ultimately results in be the affluence of energy, energy it is cheap.In mesh
It is preceding apparently, though Demand-side energy information interacted system is user terminal, the free degree is limited, it is necessary to respond the various need of public network
Ask, including use electricity in off-peak hours, peak load shifting etc..In addition, energy affluence is final result, then Demand-side energy information mutually contacts
System can also represent Demand-side and preengage various services to public network, propose that the use of oneself can service to public network service provider, this includes wink
When dosage, preengage dosage, different electric power qualities requirement, the power demand of different periods, the electrical energy production business specified, in a word because
Oneself need electricity consumption (free degree for possessing electricity consumption).By being interconnected in Demand-side energy information interacted system and public energy information
Gateway is realized between net.Gateway realizes the service stipulations of both sides and calls primitive, the specification that both sides pass through agreement
Issue the demand of oneself in a prescribed manner.After contract is reached, gateway is realized by energy router therebetween
Specific function.The service stipulations and calling primitive of gateway can be realized in a manner of WebAPI, use PKI, block chain
Etc. confirming Transaction Information.
By the system, Demand-side is as an intelligent agent, the sending out, be defeated, storing up, matching somebody with somebody, becoming of autonomous management Demand-side, with system
System, and with public energy source information interconnected network equality, shared, cooperation interaction, last block for mending the energy information internet that is over is spelled
Figure.
Said system can apply intelligent plant, and family/building/cell is corresponding with producing line/workshop/subsidiary factory/company.
Said system can expand to sandwich construction by three layers of basis.
Said system can apply various communities and social organization, and be not only cell.Such as school, hospital etc., differ
One enumerates.
The system of above different role, it is powerful with control device resource, can gradually it be integrated together.Such as with
The development of AI chip technologies, the partial function that star calculates can be migrated to the control system of equipment.
It can be seen from the foregoing description that in above-mentioned each embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of concrete structure
Demand-side energy interacted system, the Demand-side energy information interacted system is managed Demand-side as an entirety, needs
Ask the energy information of side to interconnect, improve the intelligentized control method of Demand-side energy interacted system, there is huge economy and society's effect
Benefit.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to the present invention its after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein
Its embodiment.The application be intended to the present invention any modification, purposes or adaptations, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptations follow the general principle of the present invention and the common knowledge in the art do not invented including the present invention
Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following
Claim is pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the invention is not limited in the precision architecture for being described above and being shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present invention is only limited by appended claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Demand-side energy interacted system, it is characterised in that the Demand-side energy interacted system includes first order region
Unit, second level territory element and third level territory element, second level region described in the first order territory element subordinate are single
Member, third level territory element described in the second level territory element subordinate, the first order territory element include being connected to first
First order energy source router, first order electrical equipment, the first order energy storage device of power network link, the second level territory element bag
Second level energy source router, the second level energy storage device for being connected to the second power network link are included, the third level territory element includes
It is connected to the third level energy source router, third level energy storage device, new energy equipment on power network main line, the first power network chain
Road is connected to the second power network link by the first order energy source router, and the second power network link passes through described second
Level can source router be connected to the power network main line, the power network main line be used for by the third level energy source router with it is public
Energy internet connects, wherein, energy source router is according to the energy service condition and plan in this grade of territory element described in per one-level
Slightly, the energy service condition between the superior and the subordinate of the energy service condition and strategy, subordinate between the unit of level region and strategy are right
The optimal energy flow direction of this grade of territory element, optimal flow time planned, described in per one-level can source router and its
Corresponding territory element can carry out islet operation or networking operation, and realize network autonomy.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that energy source router and its corresponding area described in per one-level
Domain unit can carry out islet operation or networking operation, and realize network autonomy, including at least one of:Self demand management,
Self fault detect, OBD, fault message declaration, self islet operation or networking operation.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first order territory element is also included in first order calculating
The heart, the third level territory element also include second level calculating center, and the first order calculates center and is used to analyze this grade of region
Data in unit are gone forward side by side calculating, big data analysis, data mining, machine learning, the artificial intelligence technology processing of racking, and described the
The data that two level calculates first order calculating center described in central integration carry out cloud computing, big data analysis, data mining, engineering
Practise, artificial intelligence technology processing.
4. system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the third level territory element also includes:Internet is meteorological
Service module, for providing history, real-time, prediction meteorological data to calculating center;Local weather station module, for providing this
Ground real time meteorological data is to calculating center;Space-time data terminal module, for providing time service and latitude and longitude information to calculating center.
5. system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that every grade of calculating center is used to analyze this grade of region
Data in unit include:Electricity consumption data, status data, the behavioral data of user, the space-time characteristic of data, meteorological data,
Public energy source the Internet model data.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the third level territory element also includes region trade center
With public energy source trade center, it is respectively used to realize between electric energy user and user, between electric energy user and the producer
Power trade, the first order territory element also includes user's control center and account book module, for being handed over by the region
Easy center carries out power trade control and data record.
7. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the energy storage device is cluster energy storage device.
8. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the new energy equipment is instant inserted and instant using type equipment,
The new energy equipment includes one below:Photovoltaic power generation equipment, wind power plant, geothermal power generating device.
A kind of 9. energy interconnected control systems, it is characterised in that including:Demand-side energy as described in claim any one of 1-8
Source interacted system, and public energy source system, wherein, the Demand-side energy interacted system is as the overall and public energy source
System interacts.
10. energy interconnected control systems according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the Demand-side energy interacted system
Interacted as overall with the public energy source system, including:The Demand-side energy interacted system is as executive agent
The adjustment of the public energy source system and demand for control are responded, and, the Demand-side energy interacted system is as demand
Main body sends subscription demand to public energy source system.
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PCT/CN2018/119828 WO2019072290A2 (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2018-12-07 | Demand-side energy interconnection system and energy interconnection control system |
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