CN107705029A - A kind of computational methods and system of engineering construction progress - Google Patents

A kind of computational methods and system of engineering construction progress Download PDF

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CN107705029A
CN107705029A CN201710966398.8A CN201710966398A CN107705029A CN 107705029 A CN107705029 A CN 107705029A CN 201710966398 A CN201710966398 A CN 201710966398A CN 107705029 A CN107705029 A CN 107705029A
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陈少坤
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Beijing Henghua Long Data Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

This application provides a kind of computational methods and system of engineering construction progress, purpose project is divided into multiple tasks, corresponding weight is configured for each task, embodies influence degree of each task to purpose project totality construction speed.Then according to the workload of completion and planned workload of current each task, calculate the schedule of current each task, the schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task are finally calculated, obtains the current construction speed of the purpose project.Based on computational methods provided by the invention, the problem of engineering construction progress computational methods error calculated in the prior art is big or calculating process is excessively subjective is avoided, improves the computational accuracy of engineering construction progress.

Description

A kind of computational methods and system of engineering construction progress
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power project engineering field, more particularly to a kind of computational methods of engineering construction progress and System.
Background technology
Project scheduling management is always the key issue of researcher's research in project management, particularly power transformation engineering, Engineering is huge and complex procedures, and after the completion of each single item task, how effectively to assess the progress performance of overall project is always item Key issue in mesh progress control.
The judgement of Phase of Electric Power Projects progress at present mainly has following three kinds of methods:1. duration progress method, this method are main Be according to the judgement of the time cycle completeness of schedule, such as certain procedure time be 30 days, then completed at the end of the 6th day Progress be 20%.2. manually amount method determining method, the percentage of the artificial quantity of general plan is accounted for according to the artificial quantity actually put into Than judging progress.Such as 100 man months of total artificial input, then judge progress for 20% when putting into for 20 man month.3. expertise Determining method, this method in the power transformation engineering of power engineering using more, i.e., after basis goes to certain procedure, by expert according to The current Percent Complete of micro-judgment, takes together the percentage of multiple processes after allowing, and total progress performs percentage.
However, duration progress method, be primarily adapted for use in the engineering of equilibrium, i.e., as daily progress with performance is, and Power engineering is substantially to belong to put into uneven engineering type, and this method judges that typically inaccuracy, deviation are larger.Artificial amount is sentenced Disconnected method, excessively simple and rough, in actually putting into, the progress of engineering has with the incidence relation and tandem of every procedure Association, only judge that schedule variance is larger by the artificial amount actually put into, many artificial amount nothings particularly in Practical Project be present The situation that method is put on time, this method also have significant limitation, and manually amount itself deviation planned in addition is larger, so calculating Progress it is also just less accurate.
Expert judgement method, excessively rely on the experience of people, however not excluded that some experts can preferably judge the progress hundred of engineering Divide ratio, but in most cases, the experience of people is depended alone, it is difficult to which the progress for power engineering hundreds of being interconnected the process of association is sentenced It is disconnected accurate, also lack the foundation of quantization and larger deviation be present.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of computational methods and system of engineering construction progress, there is provided one kind quantifies Model, the weight and schedule of each task in purpose project are quantified, improve and calculate engineering construction progress Accuracy.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the concrete technical scheme that this programme provides is as follows:
A kind of computational methods of engineering construction progress, including:
Purpose project is divided into multiple tasks;
Corresponding weight is configured for each task;
According to the workload of completion and planned workload of current each task, current each task is calculated Schedule;
The schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task are calculated, obtains the purpose project Current construction speed.
Preferably, it is described to include for the corresponding weight of each task configuration:
The construction cost of each task is obtained, and obtains total construction cost of the purpose project;
The ratio of the construction cost and total construction cost of the purpose project of each task is calculated respectively, and respectively Each ratio is defined as to the weight of the corresponding task.
Optionally, when the workload is construction duration, the completion work of the current each task of the basis Amount and planned workload, calculating the schedule of current each task includes:
The construction duration of current each task is obtained, and obtains the plan construction duration of each task;
The ratio of the constructed duration and plan construction duration of current each task is calculated respectively, and respectively will be each The ratio is defined as the schedule of the current corresponding task.
Optionally, when the workload is quantities, the completion workload of the current each task of the basis And planned workload, calculating the schedule of current each task includes:
The completed amount of current each task is obtained, and obtains the plan quantities of each task;
The ratio of the completed amount and plan quantities of current each task is calculated respectively, and respectively will be each The ratio is defined as the schedule of the current corresponding task.
Preferably, after the current construction speed of the purpose project is obtained, methods described also includes:
Obtain the current planning construction speed of the purpose project;
Calculate the current planning construction speed of the purpose project and the difference of current construction speed;
The difference and the product of the Projected completion time of the purpose project are calculated, and according to the product and the mesh Mark the Projected completion time of engineering and the estimation purpose project Estimated Time Of Completion.
A kind of computing system of engineering construction progress, including:
Division unit, for purpose project to be divided into multiple tasks;
Dispensing unit, for configuring corresponding weight for each task;
First computing unit, for the workload of completion and planned workload according to current each task, calculate The schedule of current each task;
Second computing unit, for calculating the schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task, Obtain the current construction speed of the purpose project.
Preferably, the dispensing unit includes:
First obtains subelement, for obtaining the construction cost of each task, and obtains the total of the purpose project Construction cost;
First computation subunit, for calculating the construction cost of each task and always applying for the purpose project respectively The ratio of work cost, and each ratio is defined as to the weight of the corresponding task respectively.
Optionally, when the workload is construction duration, first computing unit includes:
Second obtains subelement, for obtaining the construction duration of current each task, and obtains each described appoint The plan construction duration of business;
Second computation subunit, for calculating the duration of construction and plan construction duration of current each task respectively Ratio, and each ratio is defined as to the schedule of the current corresponding task respectively.
Optionally, when the workload is quantities, first computing unit includes:
3rd obtains subelement, for obtaining the completed amount of current each task, and obtains each described The plan quantities of task;
3rd computation subunit, for calculating the completed amount and plan quantities of current each task respectively Ratio, and each ratio is defined as to the schedule of the current corresponding task respectively.
Preferably, the system also includes:
3rd computing unit, for obtaining the current planning construction speed of the purpose project;Calculate the purpose project Current planning construction speed and current construction speed difference;When calculating the difference and the plan completion of the purpose project Between product, and according to the Projected completion time of the product and the purpose project and estimate the purpose project it is expected that Deadline.
It is as follows relative to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
The invention provides a kind of computational methods of engineering construction progress, purpose project is divided into multiple tasks, is every The individual task configures corresponding weight, embodies influence degree of each task to purpose project totality construction speed. Then according to the workload of completion and planned workload of current each task, the completion of current each task is calculated Progress, the schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task are finally calculated, obtains the purpose project Current construction speed.Based on computational methods provided by the invention, engineering construction progress computational methods in the prior art are avoided The problem of error calculated is greatly or calculating process is excessively subjective, improve the computational accuracy of engineering construction progress.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of computational methods flow chart of engineering construction progress disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the computational methods flow chart of another engineering construction progress disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of computing system structural representation of engineering construction progress disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the computing system structural representation of another engineering construction progress disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiment discloses a kind of computational methods of engineering construction progress, following steps are specifically included:
S101:Purpose project is divided into multiple tasks;
Due to being made up of in engineering many processes, in order to more accurately calculate engineering construction progress, by engineering Purpose project is divided into multiple tasks by each process or each part as a task.
It should be noted that purpose project can be divided into by multiple tasks according to type, level or order.
By taking power engineering as an example, power engineering is mainly made up of substation project and line project two large divisions.Therefore, it is electric Power project can be simply divided into first:
Power engineering=substation project+line project
In view of in Practical Project, substation project is made up of multiple transformer stations, and line project is by multiple circuit marks Duan Zucheng.Therefore in the engineering construction of reality, the execution quantitative model of the power engineering in the present embodiment can be with approximate expression For:
Wherein i=1,2,3 ... m.j=1,2,3,4 ... n.The equal round numbers of m, n;
The quantity of transformer station considered is needed in m expression power engineering in intended scope;
N represents the quantity of line project bid section in intended scope.
Because the plan framework of the first level reflects the general status of project, the target advance management to Practical Project Act on limited, therefore the further decomposition of first layer plan need to be refined on the basis of the first level plan.Second level meter Draw and mainly screened the emphasis operation in substation project and line project, bring into plan architecture management.
By considering above-mentioned factor, the plan framework of power engineering can be expressed as:
S102:Corresponding weight is configured for each task;
In order to embody influence degree of the different work to purpose project construction speed, the present embodiment is each in purpose project Task configures corresponding weight.
Proportional system is corresponding with plan framework, and each operation corresponds to a weight.Weight expresses the operation to item The influence degree of mesh overall planning.Each level weight can upwards collect according to plan framework or be decomposed downwards, it is ensured that The target that quantitative model is performed with plan is corresponding.
Preferably, corresponding weight is configured for each task according to the construction cost of each task, is specially:
The construction cost of each task is obtained, and obtains total construction cost of the purpose project;
The ratio of the construction cost and total construction cost of the purpose project of each task is calculated respectively, and respectively Each ratio is defined as to the weight of the corresponding task.
By the analysis to history progress data, using the correlation and analysis of regression model of big data, while according to electricity The project management characteristics of power engineering, the expense of each operation is entered according to the offer by tender of contractor in Practical Project in planning model OK, i.e. comprehensive unit price * quantities is determined construction cost.Determine that weight can take into full account using contractor's offer by tender The actual conditions of engineering, weight calculation is easy to be reliable, can effectively remove influence of the subjective factor to weight.
It is hereby achieved that the weighted value of single operation:
W (i) represents the weight of i-th of operation;
C (i) represents i-th of operating cost;
Represent the operating expenses summation of all operations that bring sth. into the plan.
Due to containing the construction cost information of whole engineering, in weight calculation, construction cost summation in offer by tender Only consider bring sth. into the plan framework job execution cost synthesis, refused for the task construction cost not brought sth. into the plan in framework Consider.
It should be noted that configuring corresponding weight according to the construction cost of each task for each task is A kind of weight configuration mode relatively to correspond to actual needs.
In practical engineering application, weight configuration mode also mainly has following several:
1st, multi-factor comprehensive considers determination weight
This mode considers expense, duration or the man-hour of task, and according to task significance and complexity, Weight is determined by calculating.This expression way is relatively objective, comprehensive consideration expense, duration, complexity, importance etc. because Element, but calculate relative complex.
2nd, weight is determined according to estimation man-hour
This mode determines weight from the angle of man-hour relative size merely, be used for more according to man-hour by contractor or Hour norm determines to design weight or construction weight.
3rd, weight is determined according to the importance of milestone point
When being difficult objectively to be estimated according to man-hour or construction cost, the side that milestone point is set can be typically used Formula, weight is set according to the milestone importance appointed is realized.
4th, weight is determined according to quantities
This mode applies in general to engineering construction and the buying of batch material.Batch material buying weight is according to buying material Material quantity accounts for the material total quantity percentage mainly purchased and determined.
S103:According to the workload of completion and planned workload of current each task, calculate current each described The schedule of task;
Specifically, the present embodiment can calculate the schedule of current each task respectively from two kinds of dimensions.
Preferably, the schedule of each task is expressed as a percentage, but is not limited only to this representation.
Optionally, the schedule of current each task is calculated from the dimension of construction duration, is specifically included:
The construction duration of current each task is obtained, and obtains the plan construction duration of each task;
The ratio of the constructed duration and plan construction duration of current each task is calculated respectively, and respectively will be each The ratio is defined as the schedule of the current corresponding task.
It should be noted that it is each task setting before a length of purpose project goes into operation during the plan construction of each task Construction duration.
Optionally, the schedule of current each task is calculated from the dimension of quantities, is specifically included:
The completed amount of current each task is obtained, and obtains the plan quantities of each task;
The ratio of the completed amount and plan quantities of current each task is calculated respectively, and respectively will be each The ratio is defined as the schedule of the current corresponding task.
S104:The schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task are calculated, obtains the target The current construction speed of engineering.
Wherein:M, n represents to bring sth. into the plan in engineering respectively the transformer station's quantity and circuit bid section quantity of scope of statistics;
W (i, x) represents the weight of i-th of power transformation xth operation, and p (i, x) represents that the progress of i-th of transformer station's X operation is complete Into situation;
W (j, y) represents the weight of circuit jth bid section y operations, and p (j, y) represents that circuit j bid section y job schedulings complete feelings Condition.
Preferably, the construction speed of purpose project can be calculated according to measurement period.Measurement period refer to it is fixed when Between interval to project progress carry out statistical analysis.Different measurement periods such as day, week, the moon, season can be used in Practical Project Degree etc..Calculated in set time point according to the progress data situation of making a report on of each task, to obtain and engineering construction humidometer Draw relevant information.
A kind of computational methods of engineering construction progress, are divided into multiple tasks by purpose project, are disclosed in the present embodiment Each task configures corresponding weight, embodies influence journey of each task to purpose project totality construction speed Degree.Then according to the workload of completion and planned workload of current each task, current each task is calculated Schedule, the schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task are finally calculated, obtains the target The current construction speed of engineering.The computational methods provided based on the present embodiment, avoid engineering construction humidometer in the prior art The problem of calculation method error calculated is greatly or calculating process is excessively subjective, improve the computational accuracy of engineering construction progress.
Predominantly later stage target advance displaying and progress early warning offer number are calculated to the construction speed of purpose project According to basis.On this basis, the computational methods of another engineering construction progress are present embodiments provided, referring to Fig. 2, specific bag Include following steps:
Purpose project is divided into multiple tasks;
S101:Corresponding weight is configured for each task;
S102:According to the workload of completion and planned workload of current each task, calculate current each described The schedule of task;
S103:The schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task are calculated, obtains the target The current construction speed of engineering;
S103:Obtain the current planning construction speed of the purpose project;
S104:Calculate the current planning construction speed of the purpose project and the difference of current construction speed;
S105:Calculate the product of the Projected completion time of the difference and the purpose project, and according to the product with The Projected completion time of the purpose project and the estimation purpose project Estimated Time Of Completion.
I.e., it is contemplated that deadline=(current planning construction speed-current construction speed) * Projected completion times+plan is complete Into the time;
Because the construction of each task is influenceed by various factors, cause the Estimated Time Of Completion of task with completing in the original plan Time compared to deviation be present, can have an impact, it is therefore necessary to according to actually entering for purpose project to the overall progress of purpose project The Estimated Time Of Completion of degree renewal purpose project, to realize to the construction speed situation of purpose project more accurately control.
One kind is correspondingly disclosed based on a kind of computational methods of engineering construction progress, the present embodiment disclosed in above-described embodiment The computing system of engineering construction progress, referring to Fig. 3, the computing system specifically includes:
Division unit 101, for purpose project to be divided into multiple tasks;
Dispensing unit 102, for configuring corresponding weight for each task;
Preferably, the dispensing unit 102 includes:
First obtains subelement, for obtaining the construction cost of each task, and obtains the total of the purpose project Construction cost;
First computation subunit, for calculating the construction cost of each task and always applying for the purpose project respectively The ratio of work cost, and each ratio is defined as to the weight of the corresponding task respectively.
First computing unit 103, for the workload of completion and planned workload according to current each task, meter Calculate the schedule of current each task;
Specifically, the present embodiment can calculate the schedule of current each task respectively from two kinds of dimensions.
Optionally, the schedule of current each task is calculated from the dimension of construction duration, first calculating is single Member 103 specifically includes:
Second obtains subelement, for obtaining the construction duration of current each task, and obtains each described appoint The plan construction duration of business;
Second computation subunit, for calculating the duration of construction and plan construction duration of current each task respectively Ratio, and each ratio is defined as to the schedule of the current corresponding task respectively.
It should be noted that it is each task setting before a length of purpose project goes into operation during the plan construction of each task Construction duration.
Optionally, the schedule of current each task, first computing unit are calculated from the dimension of quantities 103 specifically include:
3rd obtains subelement, for obtaining the completed amount of current each task, and obtains each described The plan quantities of task;
3rd computation subunit, for calculating the completed amount and plan quantities of current each task respectively Ratio, and each ratio is defined as to the schedule of the current corresponding task respectively.
Second computing unit 104, for calculating the total of the schedule of the current each task and respective weights product With obtain the current construction speed of the purpose project.
A kind of computing system of engineering construction progress, is divided into multiple tasks by purpose project, is disclosed in the present embodiment Each task configures corresponding weight, embodies influence journey of each task to purpose project totality construction speed Degree.Then according to the workload of completion and planned workload of current each task, current each task is calculated Schedule, the schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task are finally calculated, obtains the target The current construction speed of engineering.The computational methods provided based on the present embodiment, avoid engineering construction humidometer in the prior art The problem of calculation method error calculated is greatly or calculating process is excessively subjective, improve the computational accuracy of engineering construction progress.
Based on the computational methods of another engineering construction progress disclosed in above-described embodiment, the present embodiment correspondingly discloses separately A kind of computing system of engineering construction progress, referring to Fig. 4, specifically including:
Division unit 101, for purpose project to be divided into multiple tasks;
Dispensing unit 102, for configuring corresponding weight for each task;
First computing unit 103, for the workload of completion and planned workload according to current each task, meter Calculate the schedule of current each task;
Second computing unit 104, for calculating the total of the schedule of the current each task and respective weights product With obtain the current construction speed of the purpose project;
3rd computing unit 105, for obtaining the current planning construction speed of the purpose project;Calculate the target work The current planning construction speed of journey and the difference of current construction speed;Calculate the difference and the plan of the purpose project is completed The product of time, and according to the pre- of the product and the Projected completion time of the purpose project and the estimation purpose project Count the deadline.
The computing system of engineering construction progress disclosed in the present embodiment, according to the actual progress of purpose project more fresh target work The Estimated Time Of Completion of journey, realize to the construction speed situation of purpose project more accurately control.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. computational methods of engineering construction progress, it is characterised in that including:
    Purpose project is divided into multiple tasks;
    Corresponding weight is configured for each task;
    According to the workload of completion and planned workload of current each task, the completion of current each task is calculated Progress;
    The schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task are calculated, obtains the current of the purpose project Construction speed.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described to configure corresponding weight bag for each task Include:
    The construction cost of each task is obtained, and obtains total construction cost of the purpose project;
    The ratio of the construction cost and total construction cost of the purpose project of each task is calculated respectively, and respectively will be every The individual ratio is defined as the weight of the corresponding task.
  3. 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that when the workload is construction duration, the basis is worked as The workload of completion and planned workload of preceding each task, calculating the schedule of current each task includes:
    The construction duration of current each task is obtained, and obtains the plan construction duration of each task;
    The ratio of the constructed duration and plan construction duration of current each task is calculated respectively, and respectively will be each described Ratio is defined as the schedule of the current corresponding task.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that when the workload is quantities, the basis is current The workload of completion and planned workload of each task, calculating the schedule of current each task includes:
    The completed amount of current each task is obtained, and obtains the plan quantities of each task;
    The ratio of the completed amount and plan quantities of current each task is calculated respectively, and respectively will be each described Ratio is defined as the schedule of the current corresponding task.
  5. 5. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that obtain the purpose project current construction speed it Afterwards, methods described also includes:
    Obtain the current planning construction speed of the purpose project;
    Calculate the current planning construction speed of the purpose project and the difference of current construction speed;
    The difference and the product of the Projected completion time of the purpose project are calculated, and according to the product and the target work The Projected completion time of journey and the estimation purpose project Estimated Time Of Completion.
  6. A kind of 6. computing system of engineering construction progress, it is characterised in that including:
    Division unit, for purpose project to be divided into multiple tasks;
    Dispensing unit, for configuring corresponding weight for each task;
    First computing unit, for the workload of completion and planned workload according to current each task, calculate current The schedule of each task;
    Second computing unit, for calculating the schedule and the summation of respective weights product of current each task, obtain The current construction speed of the purpose project.
  7. 7. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the dispensing unit includes:
    First obtains subelement, for obtaining the construction cost of each task, and obtains total construction of the purpose project Cost;
    First computation subunit, for calculating the construction cost of each task and being always constructed into for the purpose project respectively This ratio, and each ratio is defined as to the weight of the corresponding task respectively.
  8. 8. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that when the workload is construction duration, first meter Calculating unit includes:
    Second obtains subelement, for obtaining the construction duration of current each task, and obtains each task Plan construction duration;
    Second computation subunit, the ratio of constructed duration and plan construction duration for calculating current each task respectively Value, and each ratio is defined as to the schedule of the current corresponding task respectively.
  9. 9. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that when the workload is quantities, described first calculates Unit includes:
    3rd obtains subelement, for obtaining the completed amount of current each task, and obtains each task Plan quantities;
    3rd computation subunit, the ratio of completed amount and plan quantities for calculating current each task respectively Value, and each ratio is defined as to the schedule of the current corresponding task respectively.
  10. 10. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the system also includes:
    3rd computing unit, for obtaining the current planning construction speed of the purpose project;Calculate working as the purpose project The difference of preceding plan construction speed and current construction speed;Calculate the difference and the Projected completion time of the purpose project Product, and according to Projected completion time and the estimation purpose project the estimated completion of the product and the purpose project Time.
CN201710966398.8A 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of computational methods and system of engineering construction progress Pending CN107705029A (en)

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CN113177749A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-07-27 武汉华信数据系统有限公司 Resource management method and device
CN113379244A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-10 筑橙科技(深圳)有限公司 Construction progress calculation method and system based on spraying robot construction
CN115220412A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-10-21 武汉海亿新能源科技有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell production material information acquisition system and production method
CN116228169A (en) * 2023-05-06 2023-06-06 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 Method for measuring installation progress of nuclear engineering hoisting equipment
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Application publication date: 20180216