CN107702231B - Air purification method - Google Patents

Air purification method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107702231B
CN107702231B CN201710962020.0A CN201710962020A CN107702231B CN 107702231 B CN107702231 B CN 107702231B CN 201710962020 A CN201710962020 A CN 201710962020A CN 107702231 B CN107702231 B CN 107702231B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
radiator
water
humidity
moisture absorption
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CN201710962020.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107702231A (en
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不公告发明人
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Jiaxing Dazhong silk printing Co., Ltd
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Jiaxing Dazhong Silk Printing Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/167Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air purification method, which is applied to an air purification device with air energy moisture absorption function, wherein the device comprises a heat supply device, a dehydration device, a controller and a shell, the heat supply device and the dehydration device are fixedly connected with the shell, and the controller is connected with the heat supply device and the dehydration device through control lines, and the air purification device has the beneficial effects that: the ultraviolet lamp tube in the device is utilized, ultraviolet rays and nano titanium dioxide coated on the surfaces of the radiator, the evaporator and the water collecting tank play a role in catalysis, so that various harmful substances such as formaldehyde in air are removed, and the effect of killing various harmful bacteria is achieved.

Description

Air purification method
The application is a divisional application of a patent with the application number of 201510455731X and the application date of 2015, 07 and 29, and the name of the invention is 'an air purifying device with air energy and moisture absorption function'.
Technical Field
The invention relates to an air purification method, in particular to an air purification method with an air energy moisture absorption function.
Background
At present, due to the problem of outdoor air pollution, the time for people to open windows and ventilate is less and less, the problems of indoor harmful bacteria breeding, indoor air non-circulation, indoor humidity and the like are caused, people live in the environment with harmful bacteria breeding, indoor air non-circulation and indoor humidity, harm is brought to human health, and the quality of life is reduced. The air purification devices are also called as "air cleaners", air fresheners and purifiers ", and are capable of adsorbing, decomposing or converting various air pollutants (generally including PM2.5, dust, pollen, peculiar smell, formaldehyde and other decoration pollutants, bacteria, allergens and the like), but most air purification devices do not have a moisture absorption function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an air purification device with a sterilization function and a dehumidification function.
The utility model provides an air purification device with air can function of absorbing moisture which characterized in that: the heat supply device and the dehydration device are fixedly connected with the shell, the controller is connected with the heat supply device and the dehydration device through control lines, the heat supply device comprises a heat pump device arranged at the bottom of the shell, an evaporator connected with the heat pump device, a left radiator, a right radiator, a fan, a water receiving tank A and a water receiving tank B connected with the heat pump device, the water receiving tank A is arranged between the heat pump device and the evaporator, a water collecting pipe A is arranged in the water receiving tank A, the surface of the water receiving tank A is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, the surfaces of the evaporator, the left radiator and the right radiator are coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, and the water receiving tank B is arranged between the evaporator and the left radiator and the right radiator, a water collecting pipe B is also arranged in the water receiving tank B, the surface of the water receiving tank B is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, the side wall of the middle end of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the top of the shell is provided with an air outlet component, the air outlet component comprises a left moisture absorption air outlet, a left drying air outlet, a right moisture absorption air outlet and a right drying air outlet, the dehydrating device comprises a motor, a dehydrating basket, a water absorption film and a dehydrating tank, a water collecting pipe C is arranged in the dehydrating tank, the surface of the dehydrating tank is coated with the nano titanium dioxide coating, the water collecting pipe A, the water collecting pipe B and the water collecting pipe C are connected with a water collecting box arranged on the back side of the shell, ultraviolet lamp tubes are arranged on the water receiving tank A, the water receiving tank B and the back side of the dehydrating tank, a machine base of the, the water absorption film is arranged on the dewatering basket, the motor is provided with fan blades, the fan blades are provided with the water absorption film, the fan is arranged between the air inlet and the dewatering tank, the left radiator is arranged between the left moisture absorption exhaust port and the air inlet, and between the left drying exhaust port and the air inlet, the right radiator is arranged between the right moisture absorption exhaust port and the air inlet and between the right drying exhaust port and the air inlet, the left radiator is provided with a left moisture absorption grid, the right radiator is provided with a right moisture absorption grid, lower electric doors are arranged between the left radiator and the evaporator as well as between the right radiator and the evaporator, the lower electric door is provided with a wind guide hole, the left moisture absorption exhaust hole and the left drying exhaust hole are provided with left electric doors, the left electric door is provided with a left exhaust hole, the right moisture absorption exhaust hole and the right drying exhaust hole are provided with a right electric door, and the right electric door is provided with a right exhaust hole.
The heat pump device comprises a compressor, an expansion valve, a storage and a gas-liquid separator, wherein a refrigerant output joint of the compressor is connected with the radiator, the expansion valve is connected with the radiator, the storage is connected with one side of the evaporator, the other side of the evaporator is connected with the compressor, a water receiving tank A is provided with a first groove and a first boss, the first boss is provided with a first air hole, a water receiving tank B is provided with a second groove and a second boss, the second boss is provided with a second air hole, a dewatering tank is provided with a third groove and a third boss, the third boss is provided with a third air hole, and the second air hole and the third air hole are communicated with the air exhaust port assembly and are communicated with the air inlet.
The ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on the inner sides of the first boss, the second boss and the third boss.
The controller be equipped with first humidity transducer, second humidity transducer and control panel, control panel is equipped with automatic control switch, stop switch and humidity display, first humidity transducer install in the air inlet, second humidity transducer install in the gas vent subassembly, first humidity transducer and second humidity transducer pass through the sensing line with the controller is connected.
The water absorption film is provided with air holes and is made of water absorption materials, the water absorption materials comprise natural water absorption materials and synthetic water absorption materials, and the water absorption film comprises sponge, fibers and cloth.
The number of the air outlet assemblies is 3-5, and the number of the air inlets is 3-5.
The water receiving tank A, the water receiving tank B and the dewatering tank are composed of aluminum alloy plates.
The shell is provided with a control chamber, the control chamber is located below the air inlet, and the control chamber is provided with a partition plate.
When the air purifying device with the air energy moisture absorption function works, the device is arranged in a room needing moisture absorption, the controller is utilized to control the operation of the heat supply device and the dehydrating device, moist air enters from the air inlet of the shell, the moist air passes through the water absorption film of the dehydrating device and the water absorption film on the fan blades, the water of the moist air is absorbed by the water absorption film, the moist air after the water is absorbed by the water absorption film enters the evaporator, the evaporator is utilized to condense and absorb moisture, the air after the condensation and the moisture absorption of the evaporator is discharged through the radiator and the exhaust port, water collecting pipes are arranged in the dehydrating tank and the water collecting tank, water is conveyed into the water collecting box, ultraviolet lamp tubes are arranged in the air holes of the dehydrating tank and the water collecting tank, the ultraviolet lamp tubes irradiate the evaporator and the radiator through the air holes to play a role in killing and sterilizing, the nanometer titanium dioxide photocatalyst is coated on the evaporator, the nano titanium dioxide also has high chemical stability, thermal stability, nontoxicity, super-hydrophilicity and non-migration, can be completely contacted with food, can activate the nano titanium dioxide under the action of ultraviolet rays to generate free radicals with high catalytic activity, can generate strong photooxidation and reduction capability, can catalyze and photolyze various organic matters and partial inorganic matters such as formaldehyde and the like, can play a role in purifying indoor air, and can purify the passing air in the process of passing the air through the purifier, thereby achieving the purpose of enhancing the purification and moisture absorption effects.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: an air purifying device with air energy moisture absorption function is provided with a heat pump device and a water collecting device, ultraviolet rays and nano titanium dioxide coated on the surfaces of a radiator, an evaporator and a water collecting tank are catalyzed by ultraviolet lamp tubes in the device to remove various harmful substances such as formaldehyde in the air and achieve the purpose of purifying the air and the effect of killing various harmful bacteria, the radiator and the water collecting tank are used for absorbing moisture for the first time, the evaporator is used for absorbing moisture for the second time, the water collecting tank is cooled by condensate water of the evaporator, and the condensate water of the evaporator is used for absorbing steam to change the steam into water to be discharged into a water collecting box, so that the function of dehumidifying indoor air is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a heating device; 2. a dewatering device; 3. a controller; 4. a housing; 5. a heat pump device; 6. an evaporator; 7. a left heat sink; 8. a fan; 9. a water receiving tank A; 10. a water receiving tank B; 11. a water collecting pipe A; 12. a water collecting pipe B; 13. an air inlet; 14. an exhaust port assembly; 15. a motor; 16. a dewatering tank; 17. a water collecting pipe C; 18. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 19. a fan blade; 20. a compressor; 21. an expansion valve; 22. a reservoir; 23. a gas-liquid separator; 24. a refrigerant output joint; 25. a first groove; 26. a first boss; 27. a second groove; 28. a second boss; 29. a third groove; 30. a third boss; 31. a first humidity sensor; 32. a second humidity sensor; 33. a control panel; 34. an automatic control switch; 35. a stop switch; 36. a humidity display; 37. a control room; 38. a partition plate; 39. a right radiator; 40. a dewatering basket; 41. a water-absorbing film; 42. a left moisture absorption vent; 43. a left dry exhaust port; 44. a right moisture absorbing vent; 45. a right dry exhaust port; 46. a left moisture absorption grid; 47. a right moisture absorption grid; 48. a lower electrically operated door; 49. a wind guide hole; 50. a left electrically powered door; 51. a left exhaust vent; 52. a right electrically operated door; 53. and a right exhaust hole.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1: an air purification device with air energy moisture absorption function comprises a heat supply device 1, a dehydration device 2, a controller 3 and a shell 4, wherein the heat supply device 1 and the dehydration device 2 are fixedly connected with the shell 4, the controller 3 is connected with the heat supply device 1 and the dehydration device 2 through control lines, the heat supply device 1 comprises a heat pump device 5 arranged at the bottom of the shell 4, an evaporator 6 connected with the heat pump device 5, a left radiator 7 and a right radiator 39 connected with the heat pump device 5, a fan 8, a water receiving tank A9 and a water receiving tank B10, a water receiving tank A9 is arranged between the heat pump device 5 and the evaporator 6, a water collecting pipe A11 is arranged in the water receiving tank A9, the surface of the water receiving tank A9 is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, the surfaces of the evaporator 6, the left radiator 7 and the right radiator 39 are coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, a water receiving tank B10 is arranged between the evaporator 6 and the left, a water collecting pipe B12 is also arranged in the water receiving tank B10, the surface of the water receiving tank B10 is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, the side wall of the middle end of the shell 4 is provided with an air inlet 13, the top of the shell 4 is provided with an air outlet component 14, the air outlet component 14 comprises a left moisture absorption air outlet 42, a left drying air outlet 43, a right moisture absorption air outlet 44 and a right drying air outlet 45, the dehydration device 2 comprises a motor 15, a dehydration basket 40, a water absorption film 41 and a dehydration tank 16, a water collecting pipe C17 is arranged in the dehydration tank 16, the surface of the dehydration tank 16 is coated with the nano titanium dioxide coating, the water collecting pipe A11, a water collecting pipe B12 and a water collecting pipe C17 are connected with a water collecting box arranged at the back side of the shell 4, the back sides of the water receiving tank A9, the water receiving tank B10 and the dehydration tank 16 are provided with ultraviolet lamp tubes, the motor 15 is provided with a fan blade 19, the fan blade 19 is provided with a water absorption film, the fan 8 is arranged between the air inlet 13 and the dehydration tank 16, the left radiator 7 is arranged between the left moisture absorption exhaust port 42 and the left drying exhaust port 43 and the air inlet 13, the right radiator 39 is arranged between the right moisture absorption exhaust port 44 and the right drying exhaust port 45 and the air inlet 13, the left radiator 7 is provided with a left moisture absorption grid 46, the right radiator 39 is provided with a right moisture absorption grid 47, lower electric doors 48 are arranged between the left radiator 7 and the evaporator 6 and between the right radiator 39 and the right drying exhaust port 45, the lower electric doors 48 are provided with air guide holes 49, the left moisture absorption exhaust port 42 and the left drying exhaust port 43 are provided with a left electric door 50, the left electric door 50 is provided with a left exhaust hole 51, the right moisture absorption exhaust port 44 and. The heat pump device 5 comprises a compressor 20, an expansion valve 21, a reservoir 22 and a gas-liquid separator 23, wherein a refrigerant output joint 24 of the compressor 20 is connected with the radiator 7, the expansion valve 21 is connected with the radiator 7, the reservoir 22 is connected with one side of the evaporator 6, the other side of the evaporator 6 is connected with the compressor 20, a water receiving tank A9 is provided with a first groove 25 and a first boss 26, the first boss 26 is provided with a first air hole, a water receiving tank B10 is provided with a second groove 27 and a second boss 28, the second boss 28 is provided with a second air hole, a dewatering tank 16 is provided with a third groove 29 and a third boss 30, the third boss 30 is provided with a third air hole, and the second air hole and the third air hole are communicated with the air outlet assembly 14 and the air. The ultraviolet lamp tube 18 is disposed inside the first boss 26, the second boss 28, and the third boss 30. Controller 3 is equipped with first humidity transducer 31, second humidity transducer 32 and control panel 33, and control panel 33 is equipped with automatic control switch 34, stop switch 35 and humidity display 36, first humidity transducer 31 install in air inlet 13, second humidity transducer 32 install in air vent subassembly 14, first humidity transducer 31 and second humidity transducer 32 pass through the sensing line and are connected with controller 3. The water absorption film is provided with air holes and is made of water absorption materials, the water absorption materials comprise natural water absorption materials and synthetic water absorption materials, and the water absorption film comprises sponge, fibers and cloth. The number of the air outlet assemblies 14 is 3-5, and the number of the air inlets 13 is 3-5.
The water receiving tank A9, the water receiving tank B10 and the dewatering tank 16 are made of aluminum alloy plates. The housing 4 is provided with a control chamber 37, the control chamber 37 being located below the air inlet 13, the control chamber 37 being provided with a partition 38.
The air purification device with the air energy moisture absorption function is arranged in a room needing moisture absorption, the controller 3 is used for controlling the operation of the heat supply pump device 1 and the dehydration device 2, the controller 3 controls the fan 8 to pump the humid air into the water absorption film 41 of the dehydration device 2, and the water absorption film 41 is used for absorbing the moisture pumped into the air; the air sucked in is absorbed by the water absorption film 41 and then enters the evaporator 6 for condensation and moisture absorption, the air condensed and moisture absorbed enters the right radiator 39 or the left radiator 7, the moisture of the air is absorbed by the right moisture absorption grid 47 of the right radiator 39 or the left moisture absorption grid 46 of the left radiator 7, and the air after the moisture is absorbed by the right moisture absorption grid 47 or the left moisture absorption grid 46 is discharged into the room through the left moisture absorption exhaust port 42 or the right moisture absorption exhaust port 44; and the process is continuously circulated.
After the water absorption film 41 absorbs the moisture of the entering air for a set time, the controller 3 controls the dehydration device 2 to dehydrate, the motor 15 drives the dehydration basket 40 to rotate, and the water of the water absorption film 41 is dehydrated to the dehydration tank 16; the air after moisture absorption of the water absorption film 41 enters the evaporator 6 for condensation and moisture absorption, and the condensed water of the evaporator 6 flows to the water receiving tank 9; the air after condensation and moisture absorption enters the right radiator 39, the moisture of the air is absorbed by the right moisture absorption grid 47, and the air with the moisture absorbed by the moisture absorption material of the right moisture absorption grid 47 is discharged to the indoor; meanwhile, the left radiator 7 is used for heating and drying the moisture absorbing material of the left moisture absorbing grid 46, so that the moisture of the moisture absorbing material of the left moisture absorbing grid 46 is evaporated and discharged to the outside, and the moisture absorbing material of the left moisture absorbing grid 46 is dried and the moisture absorbing function is recovered; after the moisture absorbing material of the left moisture absorbing grid 46 is dried, or the moisture absorbing material of the left moisture absorbing grid 46 is dried for a set time, the controller 3 controls the left radiator 7 to stop heating, the air condensed and absorbed by the evaporator 6 enters the left radiator 7, the moisture of the air entering is absorbed by the left moisture absorbing grid 46 of the left radiator 7, and the air absorbing the moisture by the left moisture absorbing grid 46 is discharged back to the room; meanwhile, the controller 3 controls the right radiator 39 to heat and dry the moisture absorbing material of the right moisture absorbing grid 47, and evaporates and discharges the moisture of the moisture absorbing material of the right moisture absorbing grid 47 to the outside; alternately absorbing moisture by using the right moisture absorption grid 47 and the left moisture absorption grid 46, and heating and drying the moisture absorbing material of the left moisture absorption grid 46 and the moisture absorbing material of the right moisture absorption grid 47 by using the left radiator 7 and the right radiator 39; so constantly circulate, with the moisture absorption of indoor air, improve the effect of moisture absorption. When the air purification device with the air energy moisture absorption function works, the controller 3 controls the left radiator 7 and the right radiator 39 to perform circulating heating work, when the left radiator 7 is heated, the right radiator 39 stops heating, when the left radiator 7 stops heating, the right radiator 39 heats, and the circulation is continuously performed; when the right radiator 39 is heated, the refrigerant of the heat pump device 5 passes through the right radiator 39, and when the right radiator 39 stops heating, the refrigerant cannot pass through the right radiator 39; when the left radiator 7 heats, the refrigerant of the heat pump device 5 passes through the left radiator 7, and the left radiator 7 stops heating, the refrigerant cannot pass through the left radiator 7.
The indoor moist air enters from the air inlet 13 of the shell 4, the air passes through the water absorption film 41 of the dehydrating device 2, the water absorption film 41 absorbs the moisture of the air, the air after the moisture absorption by the water absorption film 41 enters the evaporator 6, and the evaporator 6 condenses and absorbs moisture; the air condensed and absorbed by the evaporator 6 enters the left radiator 7 or the right radiator 39, the moisture of the air is absorbed by the left moisture absorption grid 46 of the left radiator 7 or the right moisture absorption grid 47 of the right radiator 39, and the air absorbed by the left moisture absorption grid 46 or the right moisture absorption grid 47 is discharged back to the room; and the process is continuously circulated. After the moisture absorbing material of the left moisture absorbing grid 46 is dried, or after the moisture absorbing material of the left moisture absorbing grid 46 is dried by the left radiator 7 for a set time, the controller 3 controls the lower electric door 48 to rotate, so that the air guide hole 49 of the lower electric door 48 faces the left air inlet 30 of the left radiator 7, and meanwhile, the lower electric door 48 seals the right air inlet 29 of the right radiator 39; the controller 3 controls the left electric door 50 to rotate, so that the left air outlet hole 51 of the left electric door 50 rotates to the position of the left moisture absorption air outlet 42, the left air outlet hole 51 is communicated with the left moisture absorption air outlet 42, and meanwhile, the left electric door 50 seals the left drying air outlet 43; the air from the evaporator 6 enters the left radiator 7 through the air guide hole 49 and the left air inlet 30, and the air entering the left radiator 7 is exhausted to the indoor through the left exhaust hole 51 and the left moisture absorption exhaust port 42 after being subjected to moisture absorption by the moisture absorption material of the left moisture absorption grid 46; after the lower electric door 48 closes the right air inlet 29 of the right radiator 39, the controller 3 controls the right electric door 52 to rotate, so that the right exhaust hole 53 of the right electric door 52 rotates to the position of the right drying exhaust port 45, and meanwhile, the right electric door 52 closes the right moisture absorption exhaust port 44; the right radiator 39 heats and dries the moisture absorbing material of the right moisture absorbing grid 47, and the steam evaporated by heating is discharged to the outside through the right drying exhaust port 45; and the process is continuously circulated. When the air purification device with the air energy moisture absorption function works, after the moisture absorption of the water absorption film 41 reaches the set time, the controller 3 controls the motor 15 to drive the dehydration basket 40 to rotate, the water of the water absorption film 41 is thrown out to the dehydration tank 16 by using centrifugal force, the motor 15 drives the dehydration basket 40 to rotate for the set time, and the controller 3 controls the motor 15 to stop, so that the circulation is continuously performed; after the water absorption film 41 absorbs the moisture, the air enters the evaporator 6 through the upper air holes 41 of the water receiving tank 9, the entered air is cooled, condensed and absorbed by the evaporator 6, the condensed water of the evaporator 6 flows to the water receiving tank 9, and the water of the water receiving tank 9 flows to the water receiving tank 35; the air after condensation and moisture absorption enters the left radiator 7 or the right radiator 39, absorbs moisture through the moisture absorbing material of the left moisture absorbing grid 46 or the moisture absorbing material of the right moisture absorbing grid 47, and is discharged to the indoor through the left moisture absorbing exhaust port 42 or the right moisture absorbing exhaust port 44; and the process is continuously circulated.
When the air purification device with the air energy moisture absorption function works, moist air entering from the air inlet 13 enters the water absorption film through the fan blade 19 on the motor 15 and the first air holes of the dehydration tank 16, the moisture of the moist air is absorbed for the first time by the water absorption film, and after the moisture of the moist air is absorbed by the water absorption film for a set time, the moist air enters the evaporator 6 through the first air holes of the water receiving tank A9 and is cooled, condensed and absorbed by the evaporator 6; the air after condensation and moisture absorption enters the radiator 7, is heated by the radiator 7 and then is exhausted through the exhaust port assembly 14. The fan 8 is arranged between the air outlet assembly 14 and the radiator 7, the evaporator 6 is arranged between the radiator 7 and the water receiving tank A9, and when the fan 8 operates, the flow direction of air in the shell 4 is directed to the air outlet assembly 14 from the air inlet 13. The moisture absorption channels of the humid air are: air inlet 13 → first air vent → water absorbing film → second air vent → evaporator 6 → radiator 7 → air outlet assembly 14. In order to collect the water in the dewatering trough and the water collecting trough, a water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the dewatering trough, and the water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting trough and is connected with the water collecting box. In order to display the humidity of the air inlet 13 and the air outlet assembly 14 and control the humidity of the moisture absorption, the controller 3 is provided with a first humidity sensor 31, a second humidity sensor 32 and a control panel 33, the control panel 33 is provided with an automatic control switch 34, a stop switch 35 and a humidity display 36, the first humidity sensor 31 is mounted on the air inlet 13, the second humidity sensor 32 is mounted on the air outlet assembly 14, and the first humidity sensor 31 and the second humidity sensor 32 are connected with the controller 3 through sensing lines. When the controller 3 works, the first humidity sensor 31 transmits a humidity signal of the air inlet 13 to the controller 3, the controller 3 controls the humidity display 36 to display the humidity of the air inlet 13, the second humidity sensor 32 transmits a humidity signal of the air outlet assembly 14 to the controller 3, and the controller 3 controls the humidity display 36 to display the humidity of the air outlet assembly 14. In order to enable the water absorption film to have a moisture absorption function and a good ventilation function, the water absorption film is provided with vent holes and is made of water absorption materials, the water absorption materials comprise natural water absorption materials and synthetic water absorption materials, and the water absorption film comprises sponge, fibers and cloth. Pressing the automatic control switch 34, the controller 3 enters the automatic control working state, when the air humidity of the air inlet 13 reaches the set humidity upper limit value, the first humidity sensor 31 transmits the humidity signal to the controller 3, the controller 3 controls the operation of the heating device 1 and the dehydrating device 2, the heating device 1 and the dehydrating device 2 are used for absorbing moisture, along with the continuous reduction of the indoor air humidity, when the humidity of the indoor air reduces the set humidity lower limit value, the first humidity sensor 31 transmits the humidity signal to the controller 3, and the controller 3 controls the heating device 1 and the dehydrating device 2 to stop.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (7)

1. An air purification method is applied to an air purification device with air energy moisture absorption function, and is characterized in that: the device comprises a heat supply device (1), a dehydration device (2), a controller (3) and a shell (4), wherein the heat supply device (1) and the dehydration device (2) are fixedly connected with the shell (4), the controller (3) is connected with the heat supply device (1) and the dehydration device (2) through control lines, the heat supply device (1) comprises a heat pump device (5) arranged at the bottom of the shell (4), an evaporator (6) connected with the heat pump device (5), a left radiator (7) and a right radiator (39) connected with the heat pump device (5), a fan (8), a water receiving groove A (9) and a water receiving groove B (10), the water receiving groove A (9) is arranged between the heat pump device (5) and the evaporator (6), a water collecting pipe A (11) is arranged in the water receiving groove A (9), water receiving tank A (9) surface scribbles the nanometer titanium dioxide coating, evaporimeter (6) with left side radiator (7) and right radiator (39) surface scribble the nanometer titanium dioxide coating, evaporimeter (6) with be provided with between left side radiator (7) and right radiator (39) water receiving tank B (10), also be provided with collector pipe B (12) in water receiving tank B (10), water receiving tank B (10) surface scribbles the nanometer titanium dioxide coating, be provided with air inlet (13) on the shell (4) middle-end lateral wall, shell (4) top is provided with gas vent subassembly (14), gas vent subassembly (14) are including left moisture absorption gas vent (42), left dry gas vent (43), right moisture absorption gas vent (44) and right dry gas vent (45), dewatering device (2) include motor (15), The water-absorbing device comprises a dewatering basket (40), a water-absorbing film (41) and a dewatering tank (16), wherein a base of a motor (15) is fixedly connected with a shell (4), fan blades (19) are arranged on the motor (15), the water-absorbing film is arranged on the fan blades (19), the dewatering basket (40) is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor (15), the water-absorbing film (41) is arranged on the dewatering basket (40), a water collecting pipe C (17) is arranged in the dewatering tank (16), the surface of the dewatering tank (16) is coated with a nano titanium dioxide coating, the water collecting pipe A (11), the water collecting pipe B (12) and the water collecting pipe C (17) are connected with a water collecting box arranged on the back side of the shell (4), an ultraviolet lamp tube (18) is arranged on the back sides of the dewatering tank A (9), the water collecting tank B (10) and the dewatering tank (16), and a fan (8) is arranged between an air inlet (13) and the dewatering tank, the left radiator (7) is arranged between the left moisture absorption exhaust port (42) and the left drying exhaust port (43) and the air inlet (13), the right radiator (39) is arranged between the right moisture absorption exhaust port (44) and the right drying exhaust port (45) and the air inlet (13), the left radiator (7) is provided with a left moisture absorption grid (46), the right radiator (39) is provided with a right moisture absorption grid (47), a lower electric door (48) is arranged between the left radiator (7) and the right radiator (39) and the evaporator (6), the lower electric door (48) is provided with an air guide hole (49), the left moisture absorption exhaust port (42) and the left drying exhaust port (43) are provided with a left electric door (50), the left electric door (50) is provided with a left exhaust hole (51), the right moisture absorption exhaust port (44) and the right drying exhaust port (45) are provided with a right electric door (52), the right electric door (52) is provided with a right exhaust hole (53); the air purification method comprises the following steps: the moist air entering from the air inlet (13) enters the water absorption film through the fan blade (19) on the motor (15) and the third air hole of the dewatering tank (16), the water absorption film absorbs the moisture of the moist air for the first time, and the moisture of the moist air is absorbed by the water absorption film for a set time and then enters the evaporator (6) through the first air hole of the water receiving tank A (9) and is cooled, condensed and absorbed by the evaporator (6); the air after condensation and moisture absorption enters the radiator, is heated by the radiator and then is exhausted through the exhaust port assembly (14); the fan (8) is arranged between the air outlet assembly (14) and the radiator, the evaporator (6) is arranged between the radiator and the water receiving tank A (9), and when the fan (8) operates, the flow direction of air in the shell (4) points to the air outlet assembly (14) from the air inlet (13); pressing an automatic control switch (34), enabling a controller (3) to enter an automatic control working state, when the air humidity of an air inlet (13) reaches a set humidity upper limit value, enabling a first humidity sensor (31) to transmit a humidity signal to the controller (3), enabling the controller (3) to control a heat supply device (1) and a dehydration device (2) to operate, absorbing moisture by using the heat supply device (1) and the dehydration device (2), continuously reducing the indoor air humidity, and when the humidity of the indoor air reduces the set humidity lower limit value, enabling the first humidity sensor (31) to transmit the humidity signal to the controller (3), and enabling the controller (3) to control the heat supply device (1) and the dehydration device (2) to stop; the number of the air outlet assemblies is 3-5, and the number of the air inlets is 3-5.
2. The air purification method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat pump device (5) comprises a compressor (20), an expansion valve (21), a storage device (22) and a gas-liquid separator (23), wherein a refrigerant output joint (24) of the compressor (20) is connected with the radiator, the expansion valve (21) is connected with the radiator, the storage device (22) is connected with one side of the evaporator (6), the other side of the evaporator (6) is connected with the compressor (20), the water receiving tank A (9) is provided with a first groove (25) and a first boss (26), the first boss (26) is provided with a first air hole, the water receiving tank B (10) is provided with a second groove (27) and a second boss (28), the second boss (28) is provided with a second air hole, the dewatering tank (16) is provided with a third groove (29) and a third boss (30), and the third boss (30) is provided with a third air hole, the second vent and the third vent are in communication with the vent assembly (14) and with the air inlet.
3. The air purification method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the ultraviolet lamp tube (18) is arranged on the inner sides of the first boss (26), the second boss (28) and the third boss (30).
4. The air purification method according to claim 1, characterized in that: controller (3) be equipped with first humidity transducer (31), second humidity transducer (32) and control panel (33), control panel (33) are equipped with automatic control switch (34), stop switch (35) and humidity display (36), first humidity transducer (31) install in air inlet (13), second humidity transducer (32) install in gas vent subassembly (14), first humidity transducer (31) and second humidity transducer (32) pass through the sensing line with controller (3) are connected.
5. The air purification method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water absorption membrane arranged on the fan blades and the dewatering basket is provided with vent holes, the water absorption membrane is made of water absorption materials, and the water absorption materials comprise natural water absorption materials and synthetic water absorption materials.
6. The air purification method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water receiving tank A (9), the water receiving tank B (10) and the dewatering tank (16) are made of aluminum alloy plates.
7. The air purification method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell (4) is provided with a control chamber (37), the control chamber (37) is located below the air inlet (13), and the control chamber (37) is provided with a partition plate (38).
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