CN107700455A - A kind of small boat is quick to cross dam system - Google Patents
A kind of small boat is quick to cross dam system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107700455A CN107700455A CN201710831619.0A CN201710831619A CN107700455A CN 107700455 A CN107700455 A CN 107700455A CN 201710831619 A CN201710831619 A CN 201710831619A CN 107700455 A CN107700455 A CN 107700455A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- track
- ship
- dam
- dam body
- ship reception
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02C—SHIP-LIFTING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS
- E02C3/00—Inclined-plane ship-lifting mechanisms ; Systems for conveying barges or lighters over land, e.g. by railway
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02C—SHIP-LIFTING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS
- E02C1/00—Locks or dry-docks; Shaft locks, i.e. locks of which one front side is formed by a solid wall with an opening in the lower part through which the ships pass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention, which proposes a kind of small boat quick dam system, its composition excessively, to be included:Ship reception chamber, track, support door, multiple support doors are embedded on dam body, fixed mount is provided with support door, track is fixed on the fixed mount and forms circular orbit, multiple ship reception chambers are provided with orbit, ship reception chamber upper end is sliding equipment, and ship reception chamber lower end is bracket, and sliding equipment is along the track motion.Its advantage is:Ship is transported to dam body upstream from dam body downstream or is transported to dam body downstream from dam body downstream by the present invention using circular orbit, and continuously transport process can be realized using rail mounted means of transportation, and considerably increase ship crosses dam speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship in hydraulic engineering to cross dam field, particularly relates to a kind of quick dam system excessively of small boat.
Background technology
It is numerous in the domestic river in China, many river abundant waters, and can be opened the navigation or air flight with the four seasons.Water transport has construction investment
Less, produce effects the advantages that fast, freight volume is big, thus develop shipping industry to China's industrial or agricultural, convenient logistics, make the life better, improve warp
Ji, it is especially significant to the mountain area of electricity shortage but water abundance.
It is traditional cross dam mode mainly by ship lock come dam, using electric water-pumping system and drainage system by lock chamber
Water level it is concordant with upper pond level and the level of tail water so that ship can once be from upstream to downstream or upstream is swum over to from down.But
It is that such a power consumption at that time and water consumption are all bigger, is generally all etc. to need dam ship accumulation to arrive certain amount, Ran Houji
Body crosses dam, so such a dam mode of crossing is relatively slow, it is necessary to wait for a long time, and the plant equipment of ship lock is complicated, technical requirements
Compare high.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes that a kind of small boat is quick and crosses dam system, the present invention to solve problems of the prior art
Suitable for small boat, this system architecture is relatively easy, easy to operate, can greatly improve the dam efficiency excessively of ship, safe,
With preferable engineering economy practicality.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of small boat is quick to cross dam system, including ship reception chamber, track, support door, and multiple support doors are embedded in dam body
On, the support door swims over to the dam body downstream along dam body from the dam body, is provided with fixed mount on the support door, institute
Fixed mount is stated to move up and down on the support door, the moving up and down of the fixed mount can adjust the track and the water surface away from
From the track, which is fixed on the fixed mount, forms the annular track, and ship reception chamber continuously moves on the track of annular
It is dynamic, it is possible to achieve continuously ship shifts, and is provided with multiple ship reception chambers on the track, and the ship reception chamber upper end is cunning
Motivation structure, the ship reception chamber lower end are bracket, and the bracket is used to hold up ship, the slip after the bracket holds up ship
Mechanism is along the track motion.
The sliding equipment includes base, and lateral roller, four lateral rollers are provided with the corner of the base
The side of the base is provided with two risers, and transverse slat is provided with the upper end of riser, is provided with the lower section of the transverse slat front end vertical
Roller, in the motor that is fixedly arranged above of the transverse slat, the vertical roller provides power by the motor.
The base, the riser, the transverse slat are integrated and are made.
At least two brackets are provided with below the base, are be arranged in parallel between the bracket.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention using circular orbit by ship from dam body downstream be transported to dam body upstream or
Person is transported to dam body downstream from dam body downstream, can realize continuously transport process using rail mounted means of transportation, increase
Added ship crosses dam speed.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ship reception chamber;
Fig. 3 is the front view of ship reception chamber;
Fig. 4 is the right view of ship reception chamber;
Fig. 5 is the left view of ship reception chamber;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of support door.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not paid
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, a kind of quick dam system excessively of small boat, including ship reception chamber 3, track 4, support door 2, it is multiple
The support door 2 is embedded on dam body 1, and support door 2 swims over to the downstream of dam body 1 along dam body 1 from dam body 1, and multiple support doors 2 form
Annular, track 4, which is fixed on the fixed mount 13 of support door 2, forms circular orbit 4, and fixed mount 13 can be on support door 2 up and down
Mobile, fixed mount 13 moves up and down the distance that can adjust track 4 and the water surface, and the ship reception chamber 3 on track 4 is with rail
The adjustment in road 4 and water surface distance, the distance of ship reception chamber 3 and the water surface also change, and ship reception chamber 3 is continuous on the track 4 of annular
It is mobile, it is possible to achieve continuously ship is shifted, and multiple ship reception chambers 3 are provided with track 4, and the upper end of ship reception chamber 3 is slip
Mechanism, the lower end of ship reception chamber 3 are bracket 11, and bracket 11 is used to hold up ship, and sliding equipment is along track 4 after bracket 11 holds up ship
Motion.
In the present invention, the bracket 11 of the bottom of ship reception chamber 3 at the support door 2 of front end and the support door 2 of rearmost end
Be respectively positioned on it is underwater, as bracket 11 is with the movement of track 4, bracket 11 first gradually leave the water surface then be immersed in the water surface with
Under.
Sliding equipment includes base 5, and lateral roller 6 is provided with the corner of base 5, and lateral roller 6 is located under track 4
Side, four lateral rollers 6 two-by-two one group track 4 is stuck in lateral roller 6 between, be provided with two risers 10 in the side of base 5,
Transverse slat 9 is provided with the upper end of riser 10, transverse slat 9 is located at the top of track 4, and vertical roller 7 is provided with the lower section of the front end of transverse slat 9,
Vertical roller 7 is located at the top of track 4 and contacted with track 4, is fixedly arranged above motor 8 in transverse slat 9, vertical roller 7 passes through
Motor 8, which provides power, makes sliding equipment be moved along track 4.
Base 5, riser 10, transverse slat 9 are integrated and are made.
The lower section of base 5 is provided with least two brackets 11, is be arranged in parallel between bracket 11, in the present invention, bracket 11
Structure can be lifted to be enclosed, or the hoisting structure with hook, hook hang over the upper of hull 12, by hull 12
Hang the water surface.
At work, hull 12 moves to the lower section of ship reception chamber 3 to the present invention, ship and bracket 11 is fixed, then ship reception chamber 3
The motor 8 on top starts, and drives ship reception chamber 3 upstream or lower downstream, hull 12 gradually leaves water during movement
Face, moved along track 4, when being moved to upstream or downstream, the bracket 11 of the bottom of ship reception chamber 3 gradually submerges under water, so
Ship naturally falls on the water surface, now, is fixed on the bracket 11 of hull 12 and departs from, and ship is driven away from by self power,
During the ship reception chamber 3 moves, the running of other ship reception chambers 3 is had no effect on, it is possible to which realization is continuously transported.
When the water level of the upstream and downstream of dam body 1 changes, position of the fixed mount 13 on support door 2, adjustment can be adjusted
Track 4 can so, when water level changes, can also implement efficient transport process apart from the distance of the water surface.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of small boat is quick to cross dam system, it is characterised in that:Including ship reception chamber, track, support door, multiple supports
Door is embedded on dam body, and fixed mount is provided with the support door, and the track, which is fixed on the fixed mount, forms annular
The track, is provided with multiple ship reception chambers on the track, and the ship reception chamber upper end is sliding equipment, the ship reception chamber lower end
For bracket, the sliding equipment is along the track motion.
2. small boat according to claim 1 is quick to cross dam system, it is characterised in that:The sliding equipment includes bottom
Seat, lateral roller is provided with the corner of the base, the side of the base is provided with two risers, is provided with the upper end of riser
Transverse slat, vertical roller is provided with the lower section of the transverse slat front end, in the motor that is fixedly arranged above of the transverse slat, the vertical roller
Power is provided by the motor.
3. small boat according to claim 1 or 2 is quick to cross dam system, it is characterised in that:Set below the base
There are at least two brackets, be arranged in parallel between the bracket.
4. small boat according to claim 1 is quick to cross dam system, it is characterised in that:The support door is along dam body from institute
State and the dam body downstream is swum on dam body, the fixed mount moves up and down on the support door.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710831619.0A CN107700455A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of small boat is quick to cross dam system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710831619.0A CN107700455A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of small boat is quick to cross dam system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107700455A true CN107700455A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61172576
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710831619.0A Pending CN107700455A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of small boat is quick to cross dam system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110670566A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-10 | 凌昕 | Dam crossing frame rail |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB146445A (en) * | 1914-06-11 | 1921-09-08 | Robert Benedict Goldschmidt | Improved system and apparatus for land and water transport |
JPH07197435A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-08-01 | Dam Suigenchi Kankyo Seibi Center | Fishway equipment |
CN102689634A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-26 | 华南农业大学 | Steel wire rope traction track hanging conveying device and steel wire rope traction track hanging conveying method for hillside orchard |
CN104153339A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-19 | 朱明良 | Ant-type ship auto over-dam track circulating transportation system |
CN104404938A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-11 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | Two-way inclined ship lift |
CN205188915U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-27 | 西华大学 | High-efficient fish equipment that rises suitable for well, high dam |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201710831619.0A patent/CN107700455A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB146445A (en) * | 1914-06-11 | 1921-09-08 | Robert Benedict Goldschmidt | Improved system and apparatus for land and water transport |
JPH07197435A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-08-01 | Dam Suigenchi Kankyo Seibi Center | Fishway equipment |
CN102689634A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-26 | 华南农业大学 | Steel wire rope traction track hanging conveying device and steel wire rope traction track hanging conveying method for hillside orchard |
CN104153339A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-19 | 朱明良 | Ant-type ship auto over-dam track circulating transportation system |
CN104404938A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-11 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | Two-way inclined ship lift |
CN205188915U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-27 | 西华大学 | High-efficient fish equipment that rises suitable for well, high dam |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110670566A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-10 | 凌昕 | Dam crossing frame rail |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |
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