CN107697616A - A kind of magnetic drives the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched - Google Patents
A kind of magnetic drives the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107697616A CN107697616A CN201711014424.3A CN201711014424A CN107697616A CN 107697616 A CN107697616 A CN 107697616A CN 201711014424 A CN201711014424 A CN 201711014424A CN 107697616 A CN107697616 A CN 107697616A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- discharging opening
- striker plate
- charging aperture
- guide passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/72—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices transferring materials in bulk from one conveyor to several conveyors, or vice versa
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The hopper to automatically switch the double outlets of formula is driven the invention discloses a kind of magnetic, including：Hopper body, the hopper body interior have a guide passage, and the both ends open of guide passage is to form charging aperture, the first discharging opening；The side wall of guide passage and the second discharging opening for communicating therewith is provided between charging aperture and the first discharging opening, wherein：Guide channel interior and the striker plate positioned opposite with the second discharging opening is provided between charging aperture and discharging opening, striker plate is flexibly connected close to the side side of charging aperture with the inwall of guide passage, and the first magnet is provided with striker plate；The second magnet is provided between guide passage and striker plate, the second magnet is inlaid between the inside and outside wall of guide passage, and the second magnet is electromagnet, and in the energized state, the second magnet is identical with the magnetic pole for the side that the first magnet is close to each other.The present invention realizes the automatic switchover of connected state between the first discharging opening, the second discharging opening and charging aperture, and simple and compact for structure, and energy consumption is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paddy to produce and process technical field, more particularly to a kind of magnetic drives the material that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched
Bucket.
Background technology
Hopper is a kind of funnel-shaped container installed in feed on machine.Paddy is frequently necessary in process of manufacture
Material is imported into corresponding process equipment using hopper, because paddy might have part paddy before process equipment is imported
Processing request is not met, it is therefore desirable to avoid it from entering process equipment.And existing hopper construction is relatively simple, can not realize
State purpose or realize above-mentioned purpose, but its structure is extremely complex.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for above-mentioned background technology, the present invention proposes that a kind of magnetic drives the material that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched
Bucket.
The present invention proposes a kind of magnetic and drives the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched, including：Hopper body, in the hopper body
Portion has a guide passage, and the both ends open of guide passage is to form charging aperture, the first discharging opening；The side wall of guide passage and it is located at
The second discharging opening communicated therewith is provided between charging aperture and the first discharging opening, wherein：
Guide channel interior and the striker plate positioned opposite with the second discharging opening is provided between charging aperture and discharging opening,
Striker plate is flexibly connected close to the side side of charging aperture with the inwall of guide passage, and the first magnet is provided with striker plate；Lead
The second magnet is provided between material passage and striker plate, the second magnet is inlaid between the inside and outside wall of guide passage, and the second magnet is
Electromagnet, and in the energized state, the second magnet is identical with the magnetic pole for the side that the first magnet is close to each other.
Preferably, striker plate has first position state and second place state, when it is in first position state, institute
The side wall for stating striker plate and guide passage reclines, and when it is in second place state, its one end away from charging aperture is positioned at the
The lower section of two discharging openings and with the side wall of guide passage against so as to be blocked between charging aperture and the first discharging opening；When the second magnet
During power-off, the striker plate is in first position state, and when the second energizing magnets, the striker plate is located at second place shape
State.
Preferably, the outside of hopper body and positioned at the second discharge outlet be provided be used for control the second discharging opening folding lid
Plate, cover plate are flexibly connected close to the side side of charging aperture with the outer wall of hopper body, are provided with the 3rd magnet on cover plate, and the 3rd
Magnet is identical with the magnetic pole for the side that the second magnet is close to each other, and the repulsion between the 3rd magnet and the first magnet is less than second
Repulsion between magnet and the first magnet；When striker plate is in second place state, a lateral material of the cover plate away from charging aperture
The outside of bucket body rotates so that the second discharging opening is opened.
Preferably, the second discharge outlet be provided with can automatic opening/closing to control the stock stop of the second discharging opening break-make, institute
State stock stop and corresponding ON/OFF action is carried out according to the location status of striker plate.
In the present invention, by setting the striker plate that can be swung to the second discharging opening direction in guide channel interior, and keeping off
First magnet is installed on flitch, the second magnet is provided between guide passage and striker plate, and make the first magnet, the second magnet
It is electromagnet, and in the energized state, the first magnet is identical with the magnetic pole for the side that the second magnet is close to each other, the second magnet
It is identical with the magnetic pole for the side that the 3rd magnet is close to each other, to cause the second magnet in the energized state, the first magnet and second
Repulsion is produced between magnet, to promote the one end of striker plate away from charging aperture to be moved to the second discharging opening direction using the repulsion,
So that the first discharging opening is closed, now entering the material of material bin can only be discharged by the second discharging opening, and when the second magnet powers off,
The magnetic force of the two is disappeared, and backgauge sheet reset, the first discharging opening reopens, and the material now entered in material bin is still gone out by first
Material mouth is discharged.
In summary, a kind of magnetic proposed by the present invention drives the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched, and passes through the first magnet, second
The cooperation of magnet and striker plate, the automatic switchover of connected state between the first discharging opening, the second discharging opening and charging aperture is realized,
And it is simple and compact for structure, energy consumption is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of magnetic proposed by the present invention drives the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1, which is a kind of magnetic proposed by the present invention, drives the double structural representations for exporting the hopper to automatically switch of formula
Figure.
Reference picture 1, a kind of magnetic that the embodiment of the present invention proposes drive the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched, including：Hopper sheet
Body 1, the inside of the hopper body 1 have a guide passage, and the both ends open of guide passage is to form charging aperture A, the first discharging opening B；
The side wall of guide passage and the second discharging opening C for communicating therewith is provided between charging aperture A and the first discharging opening B, wherein：
Guide channel interior and the backgauge positioned opposite with the second discharging opening C is provided between charging aperture A and discharging opening
Plate 2, striker plate 2 are flexibly connected close to charging aperture A side side with the inwall of guide passage, and striker plate 2 has first position
State and second place state, when it is in first position state, the side wall of the striker plate 2 and guide passage reclines, when
When it is in second place state, its one end away from charging aperture A be located at the second discharging opening C lower section and with the side of guide passage
Wall is provided with the first magnet 3 against so as to blocked between charging aperture A and the first discharging opening B on striker plate 2；Guide passage and gear
The second magnet 4 is provided between flitch 2, the second magnet 4 is inlaid between the inside and outside wall of guide passage, and the second magnet 4 is electromagnet,
And in the energized state, the second magnet 4 is identical with the magnetic pole for the side that the first magnet 3 is close to each other, and striker plate 2 is in the second magnet
4 and first the effect of repulsion between magnet 3 lower enter second place state；And when the second magnet 4 powers off, the striker plate 2 is multiple
Position reenters first position state.
The present invention so works：When needing to make material discharge from the first discharging opening B, the second magnet 4 is set to keep disconnected
Electricity condition, so that the material entered by charging aperture A directly the first discharging opening B of prevalence and is finally discharged.And working as needs to make thing
Material from the second discharging opening C discharge when, the second magnet 4 is powered, to be pushed away using the repulsion between the second magnet 4 and the first magnet 3
The dynamic one end of striker plate 2 away from charging aperture A is moved to the second discharging opening C directions, so that the first discharging opening B is closed, is now entered
The material of hopper can only be discharged by the second discharging opening C.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the present invention in guide channel interior by setting the striker plate that can be swung to the second discharging opening C directions
2, and the first magnet 3 is installed on striker plate 2, the second magnet 4 is provided between guide passage and striker plate 2, and make second
Magnet 4 is electromagnet, and in the energized state, the first magnet 3 is identical with the magnetic pole for the side that the second magnet 4 is close to each other,
To cause the second magnet 4 in the energized state, repulsion is produced between the first magnet 3 and the second magnet 4, to be promoted using the repulsion
The one end of striker plate 2 away from charging aperture A is moved to the second discharging opening C directions, so that the first discharging opening B is closed, now enters pan feeding
The material of bucket can only be discharged by the second discharging opening C, and when the first magnet 3, the power-off of the second magnet 4, the magnetic force of the two disappears, gear
Flitch 2 is resetted, and the first discharging opening B is reopened, and the material now entered in material bin is still discharged by the first discharging opening B.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the outside of hopper body 1 and it is provided with positioned at the second discharging opening C places and is used for control second and goes out
The cover plate 5 of material mouth C foldings, cover plate 5 is flexibly connected close to charging aperture A side side with the outer wall of hopper body 1, on cover plate 5
3rd magnet 6 is installed, the 3rd magnet 6 is identical with the magnetic pole for the side that the second magnet 4 is close to each other, and the 3rd magnet 6 and
Repulsion between one magnet 3 is less than the repulsion between the second magnet 4 and the first magnet 3；When striker plate 2 is in second place state
When, the outside of a lateral hopper body 1 of the cover plate 5 away from charging aperture A rotates so that the second discharging opening C is opened.The setting of cover plate 5
Covering, which can be carried out, to the second discharging opening C in the state of the first discharging opening B conductings makes its closure, is closed in the first discharging opening B
In the state of, and can is rotated so that the second discharging opening C automatically opens up close to automatic with striker plate 2, the action with striker plate 2
With good coordination.
Furthermore it is also possible to by installed at the second discharging opening C can automatic opening/closing to control the second discharging opening C break-makes
Stock stop, to substitute cover plate 5 using stock stop, and it is corresponding the stock stop is carried out according to the location status of striker plate 2
ON/OFF acts, and during specific works, when striker plate 2 be in second place state, stock stop unlatching beats the second discharging opening C
Open, when striker plate 2 is in first position state, stock stop, which is closed, closes the second discharging opening C.
In summary, a kind of magnetic proposed by the present invention drives the hoppers that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched, and passes through the first magnet 3, the
The cooperation of two magnets 4 and striker plate 2, realize connected state between the first discharging opening B, the second discharging opening C and charging aperture A from
Dynamic switching.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of magnetic drives the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched, it is characterised in that including：Hopper body (1), the hopper body
(1) internal to have a guide passage, the both ends open of guide passage is to form charging aperture (A), the first discharging opening (B)；Guide passage
Side wall and the second discharging opening (C) for communicating therewith is provided between charging aperture (A) and the first discharging opening (B), wherein：
Guide channel interior and the backgauge positioned opposite with the second discharging opening (C) is provided between discharging opening positioned at charging aperture (A)
Plate (2), striker plate (2) are flexibly connected close to the side side of charging aperture (A) with the inwall of guide passage, and striker plate is pacified on (2)
Equipped with the first magnet (3)；The second magnet (4) is provided between guide passage and striker plate (2), the second magnet (4) is inlaid in guide
Between the inside and outside wall of passage, the second magnet (4) is electromagnet, and in the energized state, the second magnet (4) and the first magnet (3)
The magnetic pole of side close to each other is identical.
2. magnetic according to claim 1 drives the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched, it is characterised in that striker plate (2) has
First position state and second place state, when it is in first position state, the striker plate (2) and the side of guide passage
Wall reclines, and when it is in second place state, its one end away from charging aperture (A) is located at the lower section of the second discharging opening (C) simultaneously
Side wall with guide passage between charging aperture (A) and the first discharging opening (B) against so as to block；When the second magnet (4) powers off,
The striker plate (2) is in first position state, and when the second magnet (4) is powered, the striker plate (2) is located at second place shape
State.
3. magnetic according to claim 2 drives the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched, it is characterised in that hopper body (1)
Outside and the cover plate (5) for being used for controlling the second discharging opening (C) folding is provided with positioned at the second discharging opening (C) place, cover plate (5) is close to entering
The side side of material mouth (A) is flexibly connected with the outer wall of hopper body (1), is provided with the 3rd magnet (6) on cover plate (5), and the 3rd
Magnet (6) is identical with the magnetic pole for the side that the second magnet (4) is close to each other, and between the 3rd magnet (6) and the first magnet (3)
Repulsion is less than the repulsion between the second magnet (4) and the first magnet (3)；When striker plate (2) is in second place state, cover plate
(5) outside of the lateral hopper body (1) away from charging aperture (A) is rotated so that the second discharging opening (C) is opened.
4. magnetic according to claim 2 drives the hopper that the double outlets of formula are automatically switched, it is characterised in that the second discharging opening (C)
Place be provided with can automatic opening/closing to control the stock stop of the second discharging opening (C) break-make, the stock stop is according to striker plate
(2) location status carries out corresponding ON/OFF action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711014424.3A CN107697616B (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of magnetic drives the hopper of the double outlet automatic switchovers of formula |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711014424.3A CN107697616B (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of magnetic drives the hopper of the double outlet automatic switchovers of formula |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107697616A true CN107697616A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
| CN107697616B CN107697616B (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Family
ID=61182472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711014424.3A Active CN107697616B (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of magnetic drives the hopper of the double outlet automatic switchovers of formula |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107697616B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113068518A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-06 | 河南科技大学 | Oil peony seed threshing, drying and shelling process and automatic production line |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1758471A1 (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1992-08-30 | Конструкторское бюро приборостроения Научно-производственного объединения "Точность" | Device for extracting ferromagnetic admixtures from bulk food products |
| CN101327484A (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2008-12-24 | 常州煜明电子有限公司 | Metallic separator |
| CN201409376Y (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-02-24 | 步伟民 | Magnetic absorbing-type full-automatic feeder of fishpond bait casting machine |
| CN204540304U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-08-12 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Boar motion is fed all-in-one |
| CN105668201A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-15 | 泰富重工制造有限公司 | Automatic material distribution system, bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer comprising same and control method |
| CN106042857A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-26 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Structure of tail gate guide bumper using magnetic force |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201711014424.3A patent/CN107697616B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1758471A1 (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1992-08-30 | Конструкторское бюро приборостроения Научно-производственного объединения "Точность" | Device for extracting ferromagnetic admixtures from bulk food products |
| CN101327484A (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2008-12-24 | 常州煜明电子有限公司 | Metallic separator |
| CN201409376Y (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-02-24 | 步伟民 | Magnetic absorbing-type full-automatic feeder of fishpond bait casting machine |
| CN204540304U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-08-12 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Boar motion is fed all-in-one |
| CN106042857A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-26 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Structure of tail gate guide bumper using magnetic force |
| CN105668201A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-15 | 泰富重工制造有限公司 | Automatic material distribution system, bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer comprising same and control method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113068518A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-06 | 河南科技大学 | Oil peony seed threshing, drying and shelling process and automatic production line |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107697616B (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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