CN107691181A - A kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107691181A
CN107691181A CN201710878382.1A CN201710878382A CN107691181A CN 107691181 A CN107691181 A CN 107691181A CN 201710878382 A CN201710878382 A CN 201710878382A CN 107691181 A CN107691181 A CN 107691181A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
output end
motor
controller circuitry
battery pack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710878382.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710878382.1A priority Critical patent/CN107691181A/en
Publication of CN107691181A publication Critical patent/CN107691181A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana, belong to solar energy and irrigate field, including solar panel, mu balanced circuit, battery pack, electric quantity detecting circuit, controller circuitry, motor-drive circuit, motor circuit, effluent switch, tank, humidity sensor circuit and water level sensor circuit.The output end of the solar panel is connected with mu balanced circuit;The output end of the mu balanced circuit is connected with battery pack;The output end of the battery pack is connected with controller circuitry;The output end of the battery pack is connected with motor-drive circuit;The test side of the electric quantity detecting circuit is connected with battery pack;The output end of the electric quantity detecting circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The output end of the water level sensor circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The output end of the humidity sensor circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The input of the motor-drive circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The output end of the motor-drive circuit is connected with motor circuit.

Description

A kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy irrigation equipment, more particularly to a kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana.
Background technology
In new energy, solar energy as a kind of regenerative resource have cleaning, it is pollution-free, the advantage such as can be recycled, Increasingly by the attention energetically of country.Solar power generation has safe and reliable, noiseless, pollution-free, and energy is available anywhere, no The advantages that by territory restriction, at present, obtain widely should in numerous areas such as building, greenhouse, smelting, generating, illuminations With.Vanadium energy storage system has that stored energy capacitance is big, and deep discharge performance is good, energy circulation efficiency high, system operation and maintenance Expense is low, safe for operation, environmentally safe, is appropriate for extensive storing up electricity.
The general seasonal drought in mountain area is serious, and agricultural, forestry crop are required for irrigating mostly, to meet crop to moisture Demand, ensure crop survival and stable and high yields.In the case where existing energy day is becoming tight, in outlying district, power-shortage area, Diesel engine is commonly used to be drawn water as power, by the use of bavin Water Oil Or Gas as the power of pumping irrigation system, all keeps away The discharge of unavoidable increase waste gas, causes the pollution to environment, needs personal management when using pumping irrigation equipment, time-consuming, Arduously, inconvenient maintenance, cost are high.
Particularly present southern area, because level land arable land is limited, people start to carry out kind of a banana on hillside, hillside kind The problem of banana is bigger is exactly water shortage, therefore people begin to use to draw water under mountain and irrigated, and it is all using artificial to irrigate It is controlled, so that it is very inconvenient, time-consuming, laborious, inconvenient maintenance, spend height.
The content of the invention
Existing deficiency regarding to the issue above, the present invention provide a kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana.
The present invention solves the above problems by the following technical programs:
A kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana, including solar panel, mu balanced circuit, battery pack, electric power detection Circuit, controller circuitry, motor-drive circuit, motor circuit, effluent switch, tank, humidity sensor circuit and water level pass Sensor circuit;
The output end of the solar panel is connected with mu balanced circuit;The output end of the mu balanced circuit is connected with battery pack;Institute The output end for stating battery pack is connected with controller circuitry;The output end of the battery pack is connected with motor-drive circuit;The electricity The test side of amount detection circuit is connected with battery pack;The output end of the electric quantity detecting circuit is connected with controller circuitry;It is described The output end of water level sensor circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The output end and controller circuitry of the humidity sensor circuit Connection;The input of the motor-drive circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The output end and motor of the motor-drive circuit Circuit connects;The input of the effluent switch is connected with motor circuit;The effluent switch is connected by water pipe with tank.
The present invention still further comprises warning circuit, and the input of the warning circuit is connected with controller circuitry;It is described Warning circuit has buzzer composition.
In such scheme, preferably battery pack is vanadium cell group, and the vanadium cell group is by pile, vanadium cell both positive and negative polarity electricity Solve flow container, vanadium cell circulating pump composition.
In such scheme, preferably electric quantity detecting circuit is voltage sampling circuit, the sampling end of the sample circuit with Battery pack connects;The output end of the voltage sampling circuit is connected with controller circuitry.
In such scheme, preferably solar panel is made up of eight pieces of square solar panels, and every piece of solar panels are connected in parallel.
In such scheme, preferably motor-drive circuit is multichannel 12V relay circuit, is opened for low and high level control The circuit of pass.
Advantages of the present invention is with effect:
1st, the present invention uses solar power generation, with vanadium cell energy storage, both best of breeds, applied to mountain area pumping irrigation System, make its technology more advanced, more efficient, benefit is more notable;
2nd, the present invention detects the humidity in mountain region by humidity sensor, is controlled by controller circuitry and is filled automatically with banana Irrigate, more use manpower and material resources sparingly;
3rd, the present invention sets level sensor in pumped storage pond or high mountain cistern, prevents the excessive of water and takes out It is dry, it ensure that the trouble free service of total system equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to embodiments.
A kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana, as shown in figure 1, including solar panel, mu balanced circuit, battery Group, electric quantity detecting circuit, controller circuitry, motor-drive circuit, motor circuit, effluent switch, tank, humidity sensor electricity Road and water level sensor circuit.The present invention uses solar power generation, with vanadium cell energy storage, both best of breeds, using Yushan Hill Area's pumping irrigation system, make its technology more advanced, more efficient, benefit is more notable.
The output end of the solar panel is connected with mu balanced circuit;The output end of the mu balanced circuit is connected with battery pack;Institute The output end for stating battery pack is connected with controller circuitry;The output end of the battery pack is connected with motor-drive circuit;The electricity The test side of amount detection circuit is connected with battery pack;The output end of the electric quantity detecting circuit is connected with controller circuitry;It is described The output end of water level sensor circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The output end and controller circuitry of the humidity sensor circuit Connection;The input of the motor-drive circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The output end and motor of the motor-drive circuit Circuit connects;The input of the effluent switch is connected with motor circuit;The effluent switch is connected by water pipe with tank.
The motor-drive circuit is multichannel 12V relay circuit, is the circuit of low and high level controlling switch.For controlling The switch of the motor of motor circuit processed, motor directly control the switch of irrigation water outlet to be controlled irrigation.
The present invention still further comprises warning circuit, and the input of the warning circuit is connected with controller circuitry;It is described Warning circuit has buzzer composition.When the low battery of battery pack, warning circuit sends alarm and notifies user, and myopia is changed Battery pack is charged to battery pack, in order to avoid influence to draw water in rainy weather.
The battery pack is vanadium cell group, and the vanadium cell group is followed by pile, vanadium cell both positive and negative polarity electrolyte tank, vanadium cell Ring pump group into.
The electric quantity detecting circuit is voltage sampling circuit, and the sampling end of the sample circuit is connected with battery pack;It is described The output end of voltage sampling circuit is connected with controller circuitry.
The solar panel is made up of eight pieces of square solar panels, and every piece of solar panels are connected in parallel.Generated electricity using solar panel, vanadium Battery energy storage, the stored energy capacitance of vanadium cell is big, and deep discharge performance is good, energy circulation efficiency high, system operation and maintenance cost It is low, it is safe for operation, it is environmentally safe.Using the best of breed of the two, can effectively prevent from polluting, it is green.
The unstable voltage that the mu balanced circuit exports solar panels, switch to burning voltage and be transmitted to battery pack progress again Charging, prevents overtension from being caused damage to battery pack.
The water level sensor circuit is arranged in tank, for sensing the height of water level.Prevent the excessive of water and Drain, ensure that the trouble free service of total system equipment.
The preferred embodiment to the invention is illustrated above, but the present invention is not limited to embodiment, Those skilled in the art can also be made on the premise of without prejudice to the invention spirit a variety of equivalent modifications or Replace, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana, it is characterised in that:Including solar panel, mu balanced circuit, battery pack, Electric quantity detecting circuit, controller circuitry, motor-drive circuit, motor circuit, effluent switch, tank, humidity sensor circuit And water level sensor circuit;
    The output end of the solar panel is connected with mu balanced circuit;The output end of the mu balanced circuit is connected with battery pack;The electricity The output end of pond group is connected with controller circuitry;The output end of the battery pack is connected with motor-drive circuit;The electricity inspection The test side of slowdown monitoring circuit is connected with battery pack;The output end of the electric quantity detecting circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The water level The output end of sensor circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The output end of the humidity sensor circuit connects with controller circuitry Connect;The input of the motor-drive circuit is connected with controller circuitry;The output end of the motor-drive circuit and motor electricity Road connects;The input of the effluent switch is connected with motor circuit;The effluent switch is connected by water pipe with tank.
  2. A kind of 2. solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include report Alert circuit, the input of the warning circuit are connected with controller circuitry;The warning circuit has buzzer composition.
  3. A kind of 3. solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The battery Group is vanadium cell group, and the vanadium cell group is made up of pile, vanadium cell both positive and negative polarity electrolyte tank, vanadium cell circulating pump.
  4. A kind of 4. solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Detection circuit is voltage sampling circuit, and the sampling end of the sample circuit is connected with battery pack;The voltage sampling circuit it is defeated Go out end to be connected with controller circuitry.
  5. A kind of 5. solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sun Plate is made up of eight pieces of square solar panels, and every piece of solar panels are connected in parallel.
  6. A kind of 6. solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor Drive circuit is multichannel 12V relay circuit, is the circuit of low and high level controlling switch.
CN201710878382.1A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana Pending CN107691181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710878382.1A CN107691181A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710878382.1A CN107691181A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107691181A true CN107691181A (en) 2018-02-16

Family

ID=61174985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710878382.1A Pending CN107691181A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of solar energy irrigation system of mountain planting banana

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107691181A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508233A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-22 钦州市中航科技咨询有限公司 Fertilization control system for bananas planted in mountainous regions
CN106577197A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-04-26 广西凯兴创新科技有限公司 Solar irrigation system for banana plantation on mountain land
CN106614480A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 钦州市中航科技咨询有限公司 Chemicals spray control system for mountain land banana plantation
CN106718698A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 钦州市中航科技咨询有限公司 A kind of automatic pumping irrigation system of mountain planting banana

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508233A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-22 钦州市中航科技咨询有限公司 Fertilization control system for bananas planted in mountainous regions
CN106577197A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-04-26 广西凯兴创新科技有限公司 Solar irrigation system for banana plantation on mountain land
CN106614480A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 钦州市中航科技咨询有限公司 Chemicals spray control system for mountain land banana plantation
CN106718698A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 钦州市中航科技咨询有限公司 A kind of automatic pumping irrigation system of mountain planting banana

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Application publication date: 20180216

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