CN204059463U - A kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204059463U CN204059463U CN201420367774.3U CN201420367774U CN204059463U CN 204059463 U CN204059463 U CN 204059463U CN 201420367774 U CN201420367774 U CN 201420367774U CN 204059463 U CN204059463 U CN 204059463U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system, comprise deep-well, described solar energy human livestock drinking water system this comprise the solar energy equipment being arranged on ground, what be arranged on water lift electric pump in deep-well and be arranged on ground uses water terminal, solar energy equipment comprises solar panel, the frequency converter be connected with solar panel and controller, controller, frequency converter is connected with a water lift electric pump by cable, one time water lift electric pump is connected with by water terminal by water supply network, people's delivery port and livestock delivery port is provided with by water terminal, livestock water outlet is provided with livestock automatic water drinking device, the below of livestock delivery port is provided with watering trough, this water system is without the need to being equipped with large-capacity battery, uninterruptedly draw water under the condition that sunshine is good, and inject reservoir, water system is not by the impact of solar irradiation power, when overcast and rainy or illumination is faint, water system relies on retaining all can normally work, realize long-time continuous to supply water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar facilities field, particularly a kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system.
Background technology
Solar energy is one of renewable and clean energy resource be exploited at present.Greatly develop the solar water supply pattern in applicable pastoral area, effectively can improve the quality of life of local resident and promote animal husbandry development.Current, the key factor of restriction water conservancy of pastoral area career development is: one, the restriction of water resource, pastoral area surface water lacks, water resource spatial and temporal distributions is uneven, and produces the enough rainwater of seasonal shortage, and human livestock drinking water is all hindered with irrigating, underground water must be relied on, but pastoral area underground water source is general comparatively dark, very difficulty is exploited and extracted in the water source of suitable people and animals' standard for drinking, generally below 100 meters; Two, energy source and power restriction, pastoral area human settlements disperse, and have inconvenient traffic, energy resource supply difficulty, electrical network erection inconvenience, winter and summer pasture disperses, away from normal grid, due to all electrical problem can not be solved by conventional electric power at present, pastoral area drinking water problem is caused to can not get for a long time solving.
Utilize photovoltaic technology development pastoral area human livestock drinking water and grassland to irrigate and there is prospect widely.Along with the continuous decline of photovoltaic module cost and the solution of water pump key technology, photovoltaic technology is in field extensive uses gradually such as agriculture-stock production irrigation, human livestock drinking water, ecological constructions.In recent years, the pumping equipment that various places utilize the renewable energy resource to be power is increasing, to draw water equipment such as (alternating current 220V) comprising diesel-driven generator water lift, water pumping of the wind-force, solar energy alternating current.And the impact that solar energy water pumping system engineering is subject to Intensity of the sunlight is very large, when overcast and rainy illumination is faint, system can not normal operation, namely can not guarantee that normally meeting people and animals supplies water.For this reason, the battery electric energy supplement of outfit macro-energy of having in actual motion, this just must add investment and maintenance cost for user.In addition, under the winter low temperature condition of pastoral area, battery cisco unity malfunction, significantly limit again application and promotes.These equipment also expose problems in practice operation: as low in efficiency, water yield is few, pumping head is short, the later stage needs professional and technical personnel to safeguard, there is the auxiliary electric power system of battery also can produce a large amount of waste battery, dispose waste battery and also can cause certain pollution to environment.Developing a kind of secondary remote control water system of solar energy that utilizes is that the equipment be badly in need of is irrigated on development pastoral area human livestock drinking water and grassland.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system, to solve the above-mentioned multinomial defect caused in prior art.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system, comprise deep-well, solar energy human livestock drinking water system this comprise the solar energy equipment being arranged on ground, what be arranged on water lift electric pump in deep-well and be arranged on ground uses water terminal, solar energy equipment comprises solar panel, the frequency converter be connected with solar panel and controller, controller, frequency converter is connected with a water lift electric pump by cable, one time water lift electric pump is connected with by water terminal by water supply network, people's delivery port and livestock delivery port is provided with by water terminal, livestock water outlet is provided with livestock automatic water drinking device, the below of livestock delivery port is provided with watering trough.
Preferably, described livestock automatic water drinking device comprises interlocking mechanism controller and is arranged on the motor operated valve of livestock water outlet, and interlocking mechanism controller is connected with motor operated valve.
Preferably, described deep-well and be provided with reservoir with between water terminal, secondary water lift electric pump is provided with in reservoir, secondary water lift electric pump is connected with controller by cable, water supply network comprises a water supply network and secondary water-supply pipe network, be connected by a water supply network between reservoir with deep-well, reservoir is wanted to be connected with secondary water-supply pipe network logical between water terminal.
Preferably, be provided with signal receiver in described controller and melt electric switch.
Preferably, describedly connect running water pipe by water terminal, running water pipe place is provided with electromagnetic valve, is provided with the water-level control apparatus be connected with electromagnetic valve by water terminal.
The beneficial effect of above technical scheme is adopted to be: the operating principle of this solar energy human livestock drinking water system is, solar panel generating, frequency converter, controller is adopted to convert AC power to, when daytime, daylight was sufficient, drive the water lift electric pump water lift in deep-well, by water supply network to reservoir water filling, when overcast and rainy or illumination is faint time, the water lift electric pump in reservoir can be started, water lift from reservoir, to with water terminal water supplying (livestock water-drinking device or irrigation), guarantee that system is under the faint condition of the more severe solar irradiation of weather, also can ensure human livestock drinking water.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1, this water system is suitable for remote the using from net non-transformer area in pastoral area, effectively can solve water level 10 ~ 180m deep-well because of the water lift difficult problem that is short of power;
2, adopt and uninterruptedly draw water under good condition at sunshine, and inject reservoir, water system by the impact of solar irradiation power, when overcast and rainy or illumination is faint, water system all can normally work, and realizes long-time continuous and supplies water;
3, this water system is charged without the need to being equipped with large-capacity battery, has greatly saved equipment investment and maintenance cost, compact conformation, easy and simple to handle, stable work in work, safe and reliable, technical level is less demanding, is convenient to peasants and herdsmen and grasps and use, also can not to environment;
4, this water system is provided with water-level control apparatus, and when with water terminal water level decreasing, water system can automatic pumping supply, realizes unmanned, reduces labor intensity, and this water system is convenient in the application of remote farming and pastoral area and is promoted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water of the utility model system schematic;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the device of livestock automatic water drinking shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of automatic water-replenishing device.
Wherein, 1--solar panel, 2--frequency converter, 3--cable, 4--lift pump, 5--deep-well, 6--water supply network, 7--bis-lift pumps, 8--reservoir, 9--secondary water-supply pipe network, 10--use water terminal, 11--controller, 12--people are with delivery port, 13--livestock delivery port, 14--livestock automatic water drinking device, 15--watering trough, 16--motor operated valve, 17--interlocking mechanism controller, 18--running water pipe, 19--electromagnetic valve, 20--water-level control apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows detailed description of the invention of the present utility model: a kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system, comprise deep-well 5, described solar energy human livestock drinking water system this comprise the solar energy equipment being arranged on ground, be arranged on a water lift electric pump in deep-well 5 and the use water terminal 10 being arranged on ground, solar energy equipment comprises solar panel 1, the frequency converter 2 be connected with solar panel 1 and controller 11, controller 11 is connected with a water lift electric pump by cable 3, one time water lift electric pump is connected with by water terminal 10 by water supply network, people is provided with delivery port 12 and livestock delivery port 13 by water terminal 10, livestock delivery port 13 place is provided with livestock automatic water drinking device 14, the livestock below of delivery port 13 is provided with watering trough 15.
Deep-well 5 and be provided with reservoir 8 with between water terminal 10, secondary water lift electric pump is provided with in reservoir 8, secondary water lift electric pump is connected with controller 11 by cable 3, water supply network comprises a water supply network 6 and secondary water-supply pipe network 9, be connected by a water supply network 6 between reservoir 8 with deep-well 5, reservoir 8 is wanted to be connected with secondary water-supply pipe network 9 logical between water terminal 10.
Livestock automatic water drinking device 14 comprises interlocking mechanism controller 17 and is arranged on the motor operated valve 16 at livestock delivery port 13 place, interlocking mechanism controller 17 is connected with motor operated valve 16, after interlocking mechanism controller 17 senses livestock, motor operated valve 16 is opened, and water flows into watering trough 15 through livestock delivery port 13.
Automatic water-replenishing device comprises the running water pipe 18 be arranged on in water terminal 10, running water pipe 18 place is provided with electromagnetic valve 19, the water-level control apparatus 20 be connected with electromagnetic valve 19 is provided with by water terminal 18, once use water terminal 10 water level decreasing or anhydrous, electromagnetic valve 19 is opened, running water pipe 18 automatic draining, ensures whole system normal water supply.
Solar panel 1 is made up of 36 cell panels, every sheet 60W, and cell panel series connection forms about DC750V power supply, and total generated output is 2.1kw, as the supporting power of first and second water lift electric pump.According to local Solar use resource, summer every per day use 8h; Every day in winter can use 6h.
The operation of inverter controller 11 pairs of systems is implemented to control and regulate, utilize the switching effect of sun-generated electric power frequency converter 2 semiconductor devices, first dc source is converted to frequency 44 ~ 50Hz, voltage reaches the controllable three-phase alternating-current supply of 380V and supplies first and second water lift electric pump 4,7, use frequency converter 2 mainly adopt directly-hand over mode, namely VVVF frequency conversion or vector control frequency conversion, and according to the real-time regulation output frequency of the change of intensity of illumination, realize MPPT maximum power point tracking, guarantee system Maximum Power Output, maximally utilises solar energy.When voltage is higher than more than 800V, water system by auto-breaking, protect the motor of first and second water lift electric pump 4,7 can safe operation not damaged.
In addition, be provided with signal receiver in inverter controller 11 and melt electric switch, user is by remote controller Remote first and second water lift electric pump 4,7, deep-well 5 utilizes the good place of groundwater resources to build, be used for supplying human livestock drinking water and grassland irrigation, water system can be used for water level and uses at 80 ~ 150m (L1) deep-well.
Water lift electric pump 4 total (pumping) head in deep-well 5 is 140 ~ 150m, day pump-out is 14t, power is 1.5kw, voltage 680--780v, and frequency 44 ~ 50Hz also can choose water lift water pump according to parameters such as water source situation, human livestock drinking water demand and water supply design discharge, lift and supporting power.
Reservoir 8 volume is that 2m × 1.5m × 20m(is long × wide × dark); Total water capacity 30 ~ 50t, water level also according to water supply volume and water lift flow, can build the reservoir 8 of certain volume at 15 ~ 18m (L2), and conventional has concrete retention reservoir.Reservoir 8 is connected by first time water supply network 6 with deep-well 5, opens water lift electric pump 4 water lift and is directly stored in reservoir 8.
Secondary water lift electric pump 7 total (pumping) head 20m in reservoir 8, below power 0.7kw, pump-out per hour is 5 ~ 8t.When the cloudy day or illumination faint when, secondary water lift electric pump 7 can be started and extract water in reservoir 8, supply water to by water terminal 10.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model creation design; can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a solar energy human livestock drinking water system, comprise deep-well, it is characterized in that: described solar energy human livestock drinking water system this comprise the solar energy equipment being arranged on ground, what be arranged on water lift electric pump in deep-well and be arranged on ground uses water terminal, solar energy equipment comprises solar panel, the frequency converter be connected with solar panel and controller, controller, frequency converter is connected with a water lift electric pump by cable, one time water lift electric pump is connected with by water terminal by water supply network, people's delivery port and livestock delivery port is provided with by water terminal, livestock water outlet is provided with livestock automatic water drinking device, the below of livestock delivery port is provided with watering trough.
2. solar energy human livestock drinking water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described livestock automatic water drinking device comprises interlocking mechanism controller and is arranged on the motor operated valve of livestock water outlet, and interlocking mechanism controller is connected with motor operated valve.
3. solar energy human livestock drinking water system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described deep-well and be provided with reservoir with between water terminal, secondary water lift electric pump is provided with in reservoir, secondary water lift electric pump is connected with controller by cable, water supply network comprises a water supply network and secondary water-supply pipe network, be connected by a water supply network between reservoir with deep-well, reservoir is wanted to be connected with secondary water-supply pipe network logical between water terminal.
4. solar energy human livestock drinking water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with signal receiver in described controller and melt electric switch.
5. solar energy human livestock drinking water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: describedly connect running water pipe by water terminal, and running water pipe place is provided with electromagnetic valve, is provided with the water-level control apparatus be connected with electromagnetic valve by water terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420367774.3U CN204059463U (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | A kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420367774.3U CN204059463U (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | A kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system |
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| CN204059463U true CN204059463U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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| CN201420367774.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204059463U (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | A kind of solar energy human livestock drinking water system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110663573A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-10 | 甘肃省林业科学研究院 | Solar intelligent control water supply system and method for solving drinking problem of wild animals in extremely arid region |
| CN114182787A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-15 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | One-source two-pump stable water supply system and method applied to pasturing area |
-
2014
- 2014-07-04 CN CN201420367774.3U patent/CN204059463U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110663573A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-10 | 甘肃省林业科学研究院 | Solar intelligent control water supply system and method for solving drinking problem of wild animals in extremely arid region |
| CN114182787A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-15 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | One-source two-pump stable water supply system and method applied to pasturing area |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20180704 |