CN107687377B - A kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation adjusting device and its operating method - Google Patents

A kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation adjusting device and its operating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107687377B
CN107687377B CN201710718691.2A CN201710718691A CN107687377B CN 107687377 B CN107687377 B CN 107687377B CN 201710718691 A CN201710718691 A CN 201710718691A CN 107687377 B CN107687377 B CN 107687377B
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China
Prior art keywords
spandrel girder
load
guide groove
annular groove
bearing plate
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CN201710718691.2A
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CN107687377A (en
Inventor
崔峰
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Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Jianghe Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Jianghe Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02KJET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K9/00Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
    • F02K9/08Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using solid propellants
    • F02K9/24Charging rocket engines with solid propellants; Methods or apparatus specially adapted for working solid propellant charges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION rooms to be poured installation adjusting device, including being poured cylinder, it is tubular, inner hollow, bottom is equipped with hydraulic elevating platform, the side wall for being poured cylinder is evenly distributed with a plurality of guide groove along axial direction, and radially distributed to have a plurality of annular groove, guide groove and annular groove vertical interlaced are arranged in the inside of side wall;The device further includes load-bearing plate, and the bottom of load-bearing plate is connected with spandrel girder, and the centre of spandrel girder is equipped with bearing.Structure of the invention rationally, it is reliable operation, easy to operate, completely eliminate various security risks, reduce tooling quantity, greatly reduce enterprise's production cost and management cost.

Description

A kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation adjusting device and its operating method
Technical field
The invention belongs to solid propellant manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation Adjust device.
Background technique
Before propellant vacuum pouring, burning chamber shell need to will be installed to by way of lifting padded in casting cylinder On device, it is ensured that between burning chamber shell keeps certain between the feed inlet end face in cylinder and the discharge port of propellant casting hopper Every under vacuum conditions, Composite Propellant Slurry is by completing the quick removing of internal residual gas when this interval.Due to combustion chamber The difference of shell length size, it is necessary to design different furring devices to meet the size of space, increase production and management at This;The installation of furring device often needs operator to enter depth by setting up ladder and reach in 5~8 meters of casting cylinders, exists Security risk;The residual and accumulation of medicine slurry leakage, metal objects when because of installation are hit and friction, and the safety such as Yi Yinfa fire is hidden Suffer from.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation adjusting device, and can reach reduces cost, eliminates The purpose of security risk.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting Installation adjusting device, including casting cylinder, are tubular, inner hollow, bottom is equipped with hydraulic elevating platform, is poured the side wall of cylinder It is uniformly distributed circumferentially a plurality of guide groove, guide groove axially extends, and the side wall for being poured cylinder axially distributed has a plurality of annular Slot, guide groove and annular groove vertical interlaced are arranged in the inside of side wall;The device further includes load-bearing plate, the bottom connection of load-bearing plate There is spandrel girder, the centre of spandrel girder is equipped with bearing.
Further, the spandrel girder is cross spandrel girder, and guide groove is 4, the width of guide groove and cross load-bearing The width of beam matches.
Further, the end of the spandrel girder is also provided with hole, connecting steel wire ropes at hole, wirerope connection lifting Equipment.
Further, the lifting appliance is additionally provided with hanging beam, and hanging beam connects 4 hanging beam steel wires, hanging beam steel wire and steel wire Rope is connected by shackle and hanging ring.
Further, the thickness of the spandrel girder and the height of annular groove match.The distance at the interval between annular groove Generally 0.5m.
The invention further relates to the methods operated using SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation adjusting device, including with Lower step:
1) burning chamber shell is placed on load-bearing plate, load-bearing plate is sling using boom hoisting, hung in casting cylinder, Spandrel girder glides along guide groove, until load-bearing plate is placed on hydraulic elevating platform;
2) it according to the height of burning chamber shell, determines the height for needing to keep interval, starts hydraulic elevating platform, when it is arrived Stop when up to corresponding annular groove location;
3) it is exerted a force by boom hoisting, rolling bearing, so that after the end of spandrel girder enters in annular groove, hydraulic lifting Platform decline, spandrel girder remove boom hoisting with after annular groove clamping.
Further, it when needing to be adjusted other different size burning chamber shell pouring positions, is risen with lifting appliance Spandrel girder is hung, annular groove is disengaged it from, then starts hydraulic elevating platform, holds load-bearing plate, rolling bearing enters spandrel girder Guide groove, further according to needing to rise or fall, so that spandrel girder is rotated back to annular groove can be completed adjustment.
It during propellant casting, is poured in cylinder and necessarily is in vacuum state, and temperature control is at 60 DEG C or so, ring Border condition is more severe.
Device and method provided by the invention has the advantages that
1, pass through the design of guide groove, it is ensured that the stability of load-bearing plate lifting, while ensure that the end energy of spandrel girder It is enough accurately to enter annular groove.
2, the application of hydraulic elevating platform may further ensure that the stability and precision of load-bearing plate lifting.It ensures that Accurate, the efficient casting of propellant, it is ensured that motor grain quality.
The present invention is successfully applied to the burning chamber shell powder charge of 10 kinds of different heights, only with a kind of structure, applies more A product.The inventive structure rationally, it is reliable operation, easy to operate, completely eliminate various security risks, reduce tooling number Amount, greatly reduces enterprise's production cost and management cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention casting cylinder.
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of load-bearing plate and spandrel girder.
Fig. 3 is the top view of hanging beam.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments and attached drawing further illustrates the present invention, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to In the range of embodiment statement.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room is poured installation adjusting device, including casting cylinder 1, it is cylinder Shape, inner hollow, bottom are equipped with hydraulic elevating platform 2, and the side wall of casting cylinder 1 has been uniformly distributed circumferentially a plurality of guide groove, Guide groove axially extends, and the side wall of casting cylinder 1 is axially distributed a plurality of annular groove 4, guide groove and annular groove vertical interlaced It is arranged in the inside of side wall;The device further includes load-bearing plate 5, and the bottom of load-bearing plate 5 is connected with spandrel girder 6, the center of spandrel girder 6 Position is equipped with bearing 7.
Further, the spandrel girder is cross spandrel girder, and guide groove is 4, the width of guide groove and cross load-bearing The width of beam matches.
Further, the end of the spandrel girder is also provided with hole 8, and connecting steel wire ropes 9 at hole, wirerope connects Hang equipment.
Further, the lifting appliance is additionally provided with hanging beam 10, and hanging beam connects 4 hanging beam steel wires 11, hanging beam steel wire with Wirerope is connected by shackle and hanging ring.
Further, the thickness of the spandrel girder and the height of annular groove match.
The specific method operated using SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation adjusting device, comprising the following steps:
1) load-bearing plate is sling using boom hoisting, is hung in casting cylinder, spandrel girder glides along guide groove, until will hold Disk is placed on hydraulic elevating platform again;
2) it according to the height of burning chamber shell, determines the height for needing to keep interval, starts hydraulic elevating platform, when it is arrived Stop when up to corresponding annular groove location;
3) rolling bearing so that after the end of spandrel girder enters in annular groove, hydraulic elevating platform decline, spandrel girder with After annular groove clamping, boom hoisting is removed.
Further, it when needing to be adjusted other different size burning chamber shell pouring positions, is risen with lifting appliance Spandrel girder is hung, annular groove is disengaged it from, then starts hydraulic elevating platform, holds load-bearing plate, rolling bearing enters spandrel girder Guide groove, further according to needing to rise or fall, so that spandrel girder is rotated back to annular groove can be completed adjustment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room is poured installation adjusting device, it is characterised in that: it is tubular including being poured cylinder (1), Inner hollow, bottom are equipped with hydraulic elevating platform (2), and the side wall of casting cylinder (1) has been uniformly distributed circumferentially a plurality of guide groove, Guide groove axially extends, and the side wall of casting cylinder (1) is axially distributed a plurality of annular groove (4), and guide groove is vertical with annular groove Interlaced arrangement is in the inside of side wall;The device further includes load-bearing plate (5), and the bottom of load-bearing plate (5) is connected with spandrel girder (6), holds The centre of weight beam (6) is equipped with bearing (7);The spandrel girder is cross spandrel girder, and guide groove is 4, guide groove The width of width and cross spandrel girder matches;The thickness of the spandrel girder and the height of annular groove match.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of the spandrel girder is also provided with hole (8), hole Locate connecting steel wire ropes (9), wirerope connects lifting appliance.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lifting appliance is additionally provided with hanging beam (10), and hanging beam connects 4 hanging beam steel wires (11) are connect, hanging beam steel wire is connect with wirerope by shackle and hanging ring.
4. SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room described in claim 1-3 any one is poured the operating method of installation adjusting device, special Sign is, comprising the following steps:
1) burning chamber shell is placed on load-bearing plate, load-bearing plate is sling using boom hoisting, hung in casting cylinder, load-bearing Beam glides along guide groove, until load-bearing plate is placed on hydraulic elevating platform;
2) it according to the height of burning chamber shell, determines the height for needing to keep interval, starts hydraulic elevating platform, when it reaches phase Stopping when the annular groove location answered;
3) it is exerted a force by boom hoisting, rolling bearing, so that after the end of spandrel girder enters in annular groove, hydraulic elevating platform After decline, spandrel girder and annular groove clamping, boom hoisting is removed.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized by: needing to other different size burning chamber shell pouring positions When being adjusted, spandrel girder is lifted by crane with lifting appliance, annular groove is disengaged it from, then starts hydraulic elevating platform, hold load-bearing Disk, rolling bearing make spandrel girder enter guide groove, further according to needing to rise or fall, finally spandrel girder are made to be rotated back to annular Adjustment can be completed in slot.
CN201710718691.2A 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation adjusting device and its operating method Active CN107687377B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710718691.2A CN107687377B (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation adjusting device and its operating method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710718691.2A CN107687377B (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION room casting installation adjusting device and its operating method

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CN107687377B true CN107687377B (en) 2019-04-12

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CN110985235B (en) * 2019-12-10 2023-02-24 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 Continuous casting system and process for solid rocket engine shell

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN202193533U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-18 杭州正翔起重机械制造有限公司 Rotating mechanism of electromagnetic crane
CN103204750B (en) * 2012-09-21 2015-07-29 湖北航天化学技术研究所 A kind of explosive slurry vacuum vibration gating system
CN104550889A (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-29 上海新力动力设备研究所 Automatic lifting device arranged in vacuum pouring cylinder
CN205114810U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-30 董刚 Major diameter barrel equipment cross gallows

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