CN107681576B - Plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding of one kind and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding of one kind and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107681576B CN107681576B CN201710997828.2A CN201710997828A CN107681576B CN 107681576 B CN107681576 B CN 107681576B CN 201710997828 A CN201710997828 A CN 201710997828A CN 107681576 B CN107681576 B CN 107681576B
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004033 diameter control Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
- H02G3/0462—Tubings, i.e. having a closed section
- H02G3/0481—Tubings, i.e. having a closed section with a circular cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0021—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with joining, lining or laminating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/151—Coating hollow articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/22—Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plastic-aluminum combined SP pipes of four layers of butt welding, are successively arranged inner tube, glue layer, middle tube and outer tube from inside to outside, and inner tube and outer tube are all made of polythene PE X material, and middle tube is high-strength alloy aluminium strip.Present invention simultaneously discloses preparation method, including inner tube extrusion, vacuum sizing, water tank are cooling, inner tube gluing;The plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding of the invention; it can make the radiation that high-voltage electricity is shielded when the high-voltage wiring harness high-tension current 1800V of new-energy automobile; effective protection high-tension cable; effective protection high-voltage wiring harness leakproof; effective protection high-voltage line quick charge; it can guarantee that high-voltage wiring harness is bent together with protecting pipe tubing not rebounding have many advantages, such as that installation, connection can be rapidly achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of SP tubing, more particularly to a kind of plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The various ordinary high pressure harness protection casings of existing new-energy automobile, are unable to satisfy the new-energy automobile of high quality
It is required that.Currently, pure plastics wire harness sheath pipe, when bending, easily rebounds, and rigidity is poor, causes installation inconvenient, anti-extrusion effect is poor
The defects of.And stainless steel wire bundle jacket pipe, since poor toughness causes poor to high-voltage line protective effect, high-voltage high-speed charging requirement is equal
It is unable to reach, can not also shield the radiation of 1800V high-tension current, and rigidity is strong, can not be fixed on vehicle frame outer bottom, when installation fee
The defects of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, provide a kind of plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding and its
Preparation method.
To achieve the above object the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding, is successively arranged four layers from inside to outside, respectively inner tube, glue layer,
Middle tube and outer tube, inner tube and outer tube are all made of polythene PE X material, and middle tube is high-strength alloy aluminium strip.
As a further solution of the present invention, the specific material of high-strength alloy aluminium strip is A5052 alloy.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding, includes the following steps:
1), inner tube squeezes out: the raw material that will be stirred is sucked in storage vat by automatic suction machine, then through plastic extrusion
Machine, five silicon carbides controls of barrel are respectively as follows: that an area is 130 DEG C, 2nd area are 135 DEG C, three at 130 DEG C -145 DEG C in extruder
Area is 145 DEG C, 4th area are 145 DEG C, 5th area are 145 DEG C, and mold divides into 3rd area, and temperature is controlled respectively at 150 DEG C, plastic grain
Raw material, which promotes and heat hot melt by barrel, becomes liquid, then through by the mold of temperature control, forming just shape inner tube;
2), vacuum sizing: first shape inner tube meeting approach vacuum tank under dragger effect, in vacuum tank entry position, peace
Equipped with the calibration sleeve controlled for first shape internal plastic tube outer diameter, and the equal water distributor in four roads is installed on calibration sleeve, wherein three tunnels of top are
Water inlet pipe, bottom be outlet pipe all the way, and three road water inlet pipes pass through the size of water flow in Flux Valve Control calibration sleeve, from
But internal plastic tube is cooled directly with water while controlling outer diameter, then spray type showerhead built in vacuum chamber, and water outlet pair
Quasi- approach internal plastic tube makes inner tube finally cooling, sizing, molding, then confirms that size qualification is laggard through internal layer outer diameter detecting instrument
Enter next process;
3), water tank is cooling: after inner tube goes out vacuum tank, surface is dried up by blower, then on glue extruder outside
Glue, the same inner layer extruder of glue extruder job specification, it is 17 that barrel temperature range, which is divided into 4th area and is respectively as follows: an area, in extruder
5 DEG C, 2nd area be 205 DEG C, 3rd area are 230 DEG C, 4th area are 260 DEG C, being followed by mold temperature is 280 DEG C, and inner tube runs through glue
Mold center and by glue uniform fold in outer circle, thickness requirement 0.1mm-0.15mm, then true through glue outer diameter detecting instrument
Recognize, next process is entered after size qualification;
4), inner tube is drawn: the inner tube of cementing approach dragger under the draw of dragger, on dragger
Lower cylinder pressure: 0.02Mpa enters next process after size qualification, and at the same time, high-strength alloy aluminium strip is cut by aluminium strip
The setting cutting of side machine, high-strength alloy aluminium strip cutting width require error to be no more than 0.15mm, and bimetallic tube is overhead in aluminium strip at this time
Top, the aluminium strip after sizing cutting form bed by aluminium strip, become cylindrical from initial flush system, while overhead bimetallic tube draws
Enter just in cylindrical aluminium strip, forms seamless cylinder by aluminium strip welding set, while argon arc welding can weld two aluminium strip edges
It is connected in one;
5), undergauge: the aluminium strip approach undergauge set of welding fabrication keeps aluminium strip layer and inner tube gap closer, approach welding
Position bumps detector, then not aluminium strip dragger, aluminium layer surface must not be had damage for approach Kazakhstan;
6), high frequency, baking oven heating: the aluminum pipe approach heating generator come out from dragger, moment strong heating, using
Aluminum pipe heated oven temperature is divided into three sections, and respectively 350 degrees Celsius are tightly combined aluminium strip and inner tube, improves stripping to greatest extent
From power;
7), outer tube squeezes out: aluminum pipe moulds extruder outside direct way after baking oven, four silicon carbides of barrel in extruder
Control is respectively as follows: that an area is 160 DEG C, 2nd area are 190 DEG C, 3rd area are 200 DEG C, 4th area are 220 DEG C, mold at 160 DEG C -260 DEG C
2nd area are divided into, temperature is controlled respectively in 240 DEG C, 265 DEG C, and outer modeling is evenly affixed to aluminum pipe outer circle.Then cooling by way of water tank,
Ink jet numbering machine stamp, traction machine travel, approach production line pathological system operation panel, operation panel are connected with four, front detection device,
Signal can be provided when front occurs abnormal, can be automatically recognized when abnormal position reaches operation panel position, and automatic spray is not
It identifies with color paint, then is cut through air-drying device, by client's production requirement length, carry out outer diameter, internal diameter, whole wall thickness, single layer
Wall thickness, outer examine confirmation, and Cutting Length error is not more than 5MM, enters next process after all items are qualified;
8), peeling: managing the SP of well cutting, and both ends outer layer strips, length 5CM, is packed into crosslinking frame;
9), constant temperature oven is crosslinked: crosslinking time is 40 hours, and straightening after the completion of crosslinking, curvature is less than 5mm;
10), after the secondary cutting by 0.95M-1.15M of length, dust is dried up, after secondary detection, packed products.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding that the present invention is prepared, can make new energy
The radiation of high-voltage electricity, effective protection high-tension cable, effective protection high-voltage line are shielded when the high-voltage wiring harness high-tension current 1800V of automobile
Beam leakproof, effective protection high-voltage line quick charge can guarantee that high-voltage wiring harness is bent together with protecting pipe tubing and do not rebound, harness
The advantages that protecting pipe can be properly placed the fixed position of automobile outer bottom, can be rapidly achieved installation, connection;It is green novel energy source automobile
A kind of excellent high-voltage wiring harness sheath SP pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe longitudinal profile of four layers of butt welding of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the plastic-aluminum combined SP of four layers of butt welding of the invention manages cross-sectional schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, inner tube, 2, glue layer, 3, middle tube, 4, outer tube.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of a kind of four layers of butt welding, is successively arranged four layers from inside to outside, respectively interior
Layer pipe 1, glue layer 2, middle tube 3 and outer tube 4, inner tube and outer tube are all made of polythene PE X material, and middle tube is height
Strength alloys aluminium strip.
In the present embodiment, the specific material of high-strength alloy aluminium strip is A5052 alloy.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding, includes the following steps:
1), inner tube squeezes out: the raw material that will be stirred is sucked in storage vat by automatic suction machine, then through plastic extrusion
Machine (model: SJ200-16), in extruder five silicon carbides controls of barrel 130 DEG C -145 DEG C (respectively: an area is 130 DEG C,
2nd area are 135 DEG C, 3rd area are 145 DEG C, 4th area are 145 DEG C, 5th area are 145 DEG C), mold divides into 3rd area, and temperature controls respectively
At 150 DEG C, such plastic particles raw materials, which promote and heat hot melt by barrel, becomes liquid, then through by the mold of temperature control, shape
At first shape inner tube;
2), vacuum sizing, first shape inner tube meeting approach vacuum tank under dragger effect, in vacuum tank entry position, peace
Equipped with calibration sleeve (cover for the control of first shape internal plastic tube outer diameter), and the equal water distributor in four roads is installed on calibration sleeve, wherein top
Three tunnels are water inlet pipe, and bottom be outlet pipe all the way, and three road water inlet pipes pass through water flow in Flux Valve Control calibration sleeve
Size, to be that internal plastic tube is cooled directly with water while controlling outer diameter, then spray type showerhead built in vacuum chamber, and go out
The mouth of a river is directed at approach internal plastic tube, makes inner tube finally cooling, sizing, molding, then confirm that size is (interior through internal layer outer diameter detecting instrument
Diameter, outer diameter, wall thickness) it is qualified after be allowed for access next process;
3), water tank is cooling, and after inner tube goes out vacuum tank, surface is dried up by blower, then by way of glue extruder (model:
SJ146-20) outside glues, the same inner layer extruder of glue extruder job specification, and barrel temperature range is divided into 4th area in extruder
(respectively: an area is 175 DEG C, 2nd area are 205 DEG C, 3rd area are 230 DEG C, 4th area are 260 DEG C), being followed by temperature at mold is 280 DEG C,
Inner tube through glue mold center and by glue uniform fold in outer circle, thickness requirement 0.1mm-0.15mm, then through glue
The confirmation of water outer diameter detecting instrument, next process of being allowed for access after size (internal diameter, outer diameter, wall thickness) is qualified;
4), inner tube is drawn, and the inner tube of cementing approach under the draw of dragger (model: QY3830) is led
Draw machine (dragger upper and lower air cylinders pressure: 0.02Mpa), one of work of being allowed for access down after size (internal diameter, outer diameter, wall thickness) is qualified
Sequence.At the same time, by aluminum tape edge cutting machine setting cutting, (high-strength alloy aluminium strip cutting width requires to miss high-strength alloy aluminium strip
Difference is no more than 0.15mm), bimetallic tube is overhead above aluminium strip at this time, and the aluminium strip after sizing cutting forms bed by aluminium strip, by most
First flush system becomes cylindrical while overhead bimetallic tube and introduces just in cylindrical aluminium strip, welds set by aluminium strip and is formed
Seamless cylinder, while two aluminium strip edges can be welded as a whole by argon arc welding.
5), undergauge, the aluminium strip approach undergauge set (purpose: keeping aluminium strip layer and inner tube gap closer) of welding fabrication,
Approach welding position bumps detector, then not aluminium strip dragger, aluminium layer surface must not be had damage for approach Kazakhstan;
6), high frequency, baking oven heating, the aluminum pipe approach heating generator come out from dragger, moment strong heating, using
Aluminum pipe heated oven (temperature is divided into three sections, respectively 350 degrees Celsius) purpose: it is tightly combined aluminium strip and inner tube, maximum limit
Degree improves peeling force;
7), outer tube squeezes out: aluminum pipe moulds extruder outside direct way after baking oven, four silicon carbides of barrel in extruder
Control is in 160 DEG C -260 DEG C (respectively: an area is 160 DEG C, 2nd area are 190 DEG C, 3rd area are 200 DEG C, 4th area are 220 DEG C), mold
2nd area are divided into, temperature is controlled respectively in 240 DEG C, 265 DEG C, and outer modeling is evenly affixed to aluminum pipe outer circle.Then cooling by way of water tank,
Ink jet numbering machine stamp, traction machine travel, approach production line pathological system operation panel (operation panel with the connection of four detection devices in front,
Signal can be provided when front occurs abnormal, can be automatically recognized when abnormal position reaches operation panel position, and automatic spray is not
Identified with color paint, then through air-drying device), length cutting (press customer requirement), carry out outer diameter, internal diameter, whole wall thickness, single wall
Thick, outer examines confirmation, and Cutting Length error is not more than 5MM, enters next process after all items are qualified.
8), peeling: managing the SP of well cutting, and both ends outer layer strips, length 5CM, is packed into crosslinking frame;
9), constant temperature oven is crosslinked, and crosslinking time is 40 hours, and straightening after the completion of crosslinking, curvature is less than 5mm;
10), after the secondary cutting by 0.95M-1.15M of length, dust is dried up, after secondary detection, packed products.
The above is present pre-ferred embodiments, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention
Introduction, in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and spirit, changes, modifications, replacement and change that embodiment is carried out
Type is still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of preparation method of the plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding, which is characterized in that the plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding
It is successively arranged four layers, respectively inner tube (1), glue layer (2), middle tube (3) and outer tube (4), inner tube from inside to outside
And outer tube is all made of polythene PE X material, middle tube is high-strength alloy aluminium strip;
The preparation method of the plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding, includes the following steps:
1), inner tube squeezes out: the raw material that will be stirred is sucked in storage vat by automatic suction machine, then through plastic extruder, is squeezed
The control of five silicon carbides of barrel is respectively as follows: that an area is 130 DEG C, 2nd area are 135 DEG C, 3rd area are at 130 DEG C -145 DEG C in machine out
145 DEG C, 4th area be 145 DEG C, 5th area are 145 DEG C, mold divides into 3rd area, and temperature is controlled respectively at 150 DEG C, plastic particles raw materials
Hot melt is promoted and heated by barrel becomes liquid, then through by the mold of temperature control, forming just shape inner tube;
2), vacuum sizing: first shape inner tube meeting approach vacuum tank under dragger effect is equipped in vacuum tank entry position
For the calibration sleeve of first shape internal plastic tube outer diameter control, and the equal water distributor in four roads is installed on calibration sleeve, wherein three tunnels of top are water inlet
Pipe, bottom be outlet pipe all the way, and three road water inlet pipes pass through the size of water flow in Flux Valve Control calibration sleeve, to be
Internal plastic tube is cooled directly with water while controlling outer diameter, then spray type showerhead built in vacuum chamber, and water outlet alignment way
Diameter internal plastic tube makes inner tube finally cooling, sizing, molding, then confirms through internal layer outer diameter detecting instrument, enters after size qualification next
Procedure;
3), water tank is cooling: after inner tube goes out vacuum tank, surface is dried up by blower, then gluing, glue outside glue extruder
The same inner layer extruder of water extruder job specification, in extruder barrel temperature range be divided into 4th area be respectively as follows: an area be 175 DEG C,
2nd area are 205 DEG C, 3rd area are 230 DEG C, 4th area are 260 DEG C, and being followed by temperature at mold is 280 DEG C, and inner tube runs through glue mold
Center and by glue uniform fold in outer circle, thickness requirement 0.1mm-0.15mm, then confirm through glue outer diameter detecting instrument, ruler
Enter next process after very little qualification;
4), inner tube is drawn: the inner tube of cementing approach dragger under the draw of dragger, gas above and below dragger
Cylinder pressure is 0.02Mpa, enters next process after size qualification, and at the same time, high-strength alloy aluminium strip passes through aluminium strip trimming
Machine setting cutting, high-strength alloy aluminium strip cutting width require error to be no more than 0.15mm, and bimetallic tube is overhead on aluminium strip at this time
Side, the aluminium strip after sizing cutting form bed by aluminium strip, become cylindrical while overhead bimetallic tube from initial flush system and introduce
Just in cylindrical aluminium strip, seamless cylinder is formed by aluminium strip welding set, while argon arc welding can weld two aluminium strip edges
It is integrated;
5), undergauge: the aluminium strip approach undergauge set of welding fabrication keeps aluminium strip layer and inner tube gap closer, approach welding position
Concave-convex detector, then not aluminium strip dragger, aluminium layer surface must not be had damage for approach Kazakhstan;
6), high frequency, baking oven heating: the aluminum pipe approach heating generator come out from dragger, moment strong heating, using aluminum pipe
Heated oven temperature is divided into three sections, and respectively 350 degrees Celsius are tightly combined aluminium strip and inner tube, improves removing to greatest extent
Power;
7), outer tube squeezes out: aluminum pipe moulds extruder outside direct way after baking oven, four silicon carbide controls of barrel in extruder
It is respectively as follows: that an area is 160 DEG C, 2nd area are 190 DEG C, 3rd area are 200 DEG C, 4th area are 220 DEG C at 160 DEG C -260 DEG C, mold is distinguished
For 2nd area, temperature is controlled respectively in 240 DEG C, 265 DEG C, and outer modeling is evenly affixed to aluminum pipe outer circle, the then cooling, coding by way of water tank
Machine stamp, traction machine travel, approach production line pathological system operation panel, operation panel is with the detection device connection of four, front, currently
Side can provide signal when occurring abnormal, can be automatically recognized when abnormal position reaches operation panel position, and spray different face automatically
Colored paint mark, then cut through air-drying device, by client's production requirement length, carry out outer diameter, internal diameter, whole wall thickness, single layer wall thickness,
Outer examines confirmation, and Cutting Length error is not more than 5MM, enters next process after all items are qualified;
8), peeling: managing the SP of well cutting, and both ends outer layer strips, length 5CM, is packed into crosslinking frame;
9), constant temperature oven is crosslinked: crosslinking time is 40 hours, and straightening after the completion of crosslinking, curvature is less than 5mm;
10), after the secondary cutting by 0.95M-1.15M of length, dust is dried up, after secondary detection, packed products.
2. the preparation method of the plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding of one kind as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that high-intensitive
The specific material of alloy aluminum band is A5052 alloy.
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CN201710997828.2A CN107681576B (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710997828.2A CN107681576B (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Plastic-aluminum combined SP pipe of four layers of butt welding of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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CN107681576B true CN107681576B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN101719643A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-06-02 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Electrical cable protection sleeve and making method thereof |
CN102873891B (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江双林塑料机械有限公司 | Production line for butt welding plastic-steel compounded force pipe |
CN105186408A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-23 | 佛山市日丰企业有限公司 | Aluminium-plastic composite tube for cable and preparation method thereof |
CN206211445U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆映秀科技有限公司 | Multiple tube |
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2017
- 2017-10-24 CN CN201710997828.2A patent/CN107681576B/en active Active
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Denomination of invention: A four layer butt welded aluminum-plastic composite SP pipe and its preparation method Granted publication date: 20191025 Pledgee: Shandong Tengzhou Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG EFIELD PIPING SYSTEM Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980017385 |
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