Three-dimensional phase-shift structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional phase-shift structures.
Background technique
Phase shifter is a kind of communication equipment for adjusting phase, and mainstream phase shifter mainly passes through reorganization band wire length at present
Degree changes phase, but takes up space very much length with linear phase shifter, and regulative mode is complex.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages described above, a kind of three-dimensional phase-shift structure is provided.
To achieve the above object, concrete scheme of the invention is as follows: a kind of solid phase-shift structure,
It include First Line band structure and the second tape structure;
The First Line band structure includes multiple end to end coupled-loop structures;The folder of two neighboring coupled-loop structures
Angle is 30-70 degree;Each coupled-loop structures include the annular body of a regular hexagon;Two annular bodies pass through guide block electricity
Property links together;The inner wall of two sides of annular body, which is recessed inwardly, the first recessing groove, and installation is set in the first recessing groove
There is the first coupling column;One jiao of inner wall of the close guide block of each annular body is recessed inwardly and has the second recessing groove, and second steps down
Installation is equipped with the second coupling column in slot, and the annular body of ragged edge concaves with one jiao of the diagonal inner wall close to guide block
Falling into has third recessing groove, and third coupling column is equipped in third recessing groove;The center of all annular bodies is point-blank;
Signal input lever is further extended outward out at the angle of the close third coupling column of the annular body of one ragged edge;
Second tape structure includes an insulative pipe sleeve, closed at one end, the side at insulative pipe sleeve one end of insulative pipe sleeve
Wall is equipped with coupling opening, further includes having a conductive rod, the conductive rod is inserted in insulative pipe sleeve, one end of conductive rod
Side wall has extended outward supporting block, and supporting block passes through coupling opening, and the free end of supporting block is equipped with a coupling plate.
The coupling plate is square.The angle of two neighboring coupled-loop structures is 60 degree.
The invention has the benefit that the present invention breaks conventional phase shifter structure, pass through effective multiple hexagonal groups phases
Company forms tape, while more saving space, also forms the bidirectional modulation finely tuned and commonly adjusted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of three-dimensional phase-shift structure;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of three-dimensional phase-shift structure;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of stub;
Fig. 5 is the main view of three-dimensional phase-shift structure;
Description of symbols of the Fig. 1 into Fig. 5:
B1- annular body;B2, b7- guide block;B3- signal input lever;The second coupling column of b4-;The first coupling column of b5-;b6-
Third coupling column;
C1- insulative pipe sleeve;C2- conductive rod;C3- supporting block;C4- coupling plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, is not reality of the invention
It applies range and is confined to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of solid phase-shift structure described in the present embodiment, includes First Line band structure and the
Two wires band structure;The First Line band structure includes multiple end to end coupled-loop structures;Two neighboring coupled-loop structures
Angle be 30-70 degree;Each coupled-loop structures include the annular body b1 an of regular hexagon;Two annular body b1 are logical
Guide block b2, b7 is crossed to be electrically connected;The inner wall of two sides of annular body b1, which is recessed inwardly, the first recessing groove, and first
Installation is equipped with the first coupling column b5 in recessing groove;One jiao of the inner wall of close guide block b2, b7 of each annular body b1 concave
Falling into has the second recessing groove, and installation is equipped with the second coupling column b4, the annular body b1 of ragged edge in the second recessing groove, leads with close
One jiao of the diagonal inner wall of block b2, b7 are recessed inwardly and have third recessing groove, and third coupling column b6 is equipped in third recessing groove;Institute
There is the center of annular body b1 point-blank;The angle of the close third coupling column b6 of the annular body b1 of one ragged edge
Place further extends outward out signal input lever b3;Second tape structure includes an insulative pipe sleeve c1, and the one of insulative pipe sleeve c1
End seal is closed, and it further includes having conductive rod a c2, the conductive rod c2 that the side wall at the one end insulative pipe sleeve c1, which is equipped with coupling opening,
It is inserted in insulative pipe sleeve c1, the side wall of one end of conductive rod c2 has extended outward supporting block c3, and supporting block c3 passes through coupling
The free end of opening, supporting block c3 is equipped with a coupling plate c4.The phase shifter controls phase change, first the second line by two o'clock
Adjusting with mechanism, i.e., in the non-rotary situation of the second tape, the second tape is moved along insulative pipe sleeve c1, coupling plate c4 with it is right
After the coupling column coupling answered, coupling path is formed, when adjusting the second tape, the coupling plate c4 of the second tape and different annular bodies
It is practical just to have adjusted line length and phase when the coupling column electrical couplings of b1.When the position for not adjusting the second tape, and only
The angle of the second tape is adjusted, that is, allows coupling plate c4 from after the different coupling columns coupling on the same annular body b1, is also formed
Certain fine adjustment is suitble to high frequency to adjust.The present invention breaks conventional phase shifter structure, passes through the connected shape of effective multiple hexagonal groups
While at tape, more saving space, the bidirectional modulation for also forming fine tuning and commonly adjusting is suitble to high frequency.Wherein, coupling column
The distance between, i.e., the length of annular body b1 is most preferably set as the one of the integer point of frequency wavelength.Wherein, second tape is led
The other end of torch c2 is exported for signal.This phase shifter said actual test, strong antijamming capability, and phase modulation is stablized, electrical property
It is good.
A kind of solid phase-shift structure, the both ends of the external shield pipeline described in the present embodiment are described by cover closure
The other end of second tape structure passes through a cover board, and insulative pipe sleeve c1 can be mobile relative to cover board.The present embodiment institute
A kind of three-dimensional phase-shift structure stated, the signal input lever b3 pass through another cover board.Wherein, two neighboring coupled-loop structures
Angle is 60 degree.The coupling plate is square.
In addition, a kind of solid phase-shift structure described in the present embodiment, can also be enclosed in an external shield pipeline, it is described
The axially extending of the outside shielded conduit in the bottom of external shield pipeline goes out to have track;It further include thering is the electricity being slidably connected with track to adjust
Mechanism;The electricity regulating mechanism include it is being slidably connected with track and allow electric regulating mechanism can move along track the
One electric machine structure further includes having the second motor mechanism that can be used for rotating the second tape structure.It by this way, can be by this
Electronic mode, more accurate and automation are repacked in invention into.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, therefore all according to structure described in present patent application range
It makes, the equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, in the protection scope of present patent application.