CN107677131A - The apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order - Google Patents

The apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107677131A
CN107677131A CN201710869311.5A CN201710869311A CN107677131A CN 107677131 A CN107677131 A CN 107677131A CN 201710869311 A CN201710869311 A CN 201710869311A CN 107677131 A CN107677131 A CN 107677131A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
blanking
cloth
blanking barrel
distributing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710869311.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜洪金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Clean New Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningxia Clean New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia Clean New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Ningxia Clean New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710869311.5A priority Critical patent/CN107677131A/en
Publication of CN107677131A publication Critical patent/CN107677131A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/0033Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge charging of particulate material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order, it is characterised in that including the blanking mechanism that at least two pairs be arranged in parallel, additionally include lowering or hoisting gear, include per secondary blanking mechanism:Hopper, fixed blanking barrel, flexible blanking barrel;The discharging opening of hopper is fixed with fixed blanking barrel, and fixed blanking barrel is erected above smelting furnace, and flexible blanking barrel is slidably socketed with fixed blanking barrel, and flexible blanking barrel extends downwardly from rear its underpart and is located in smelting furnace, and lowering or hoisting gear is used to drive flexible blanking barrel to lift.The present invention is using the how secondary blanking mechanism being arranged side by side, starting cloth at the furnace bottom of lower section by extending into furnace chamber in cloth, and constantly rise as the bed of material increases, the defects of so as to overcome existing apparatus for distributing, realize orderly, the equal thick cloth of complicated vertical section, and very big reduce airborne dust.

Description

The apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus for distributing, more particularly to a kind of apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order.
Background technology:
Apparatus for distributing widely uses in different fields, and the forms of the different apparatus for distributing in field, principle are also thousand poor Ten thousand is other.In smelting industry apparatus for distributing it is mainly used for that different raw materials mixing in order before smelting, so as in smelting Optimal effect is obtained during refining.The apparatus for distributing of smelting industry can only carry out simple cloth, example to small/fine granular materials at present Such as layer-by-layer distribution from down to up.A kind of typical application, such as the smelting of carborundum, in order to reach optimal input-output ratio, The shape into longitudinal section for circle or approximate circle by furnace charge cloth is needed, as shown in figure 1, so being obtained in the case where putting into same amount of material The carborundum crystal bar arrived is maximum.It is in order to reach the effect above, it is necessary to by 91 uniform cloth of insulation material in outer shroud, reaction material 92 is equal Even cloth is difficult efficiently to reach above-mentioned requirements in middle ring, existing apparatus for distributing.Further, when above-mentioned smelting furnace 93 Size it is very big when, as internal diameter reaches 6 meters, or even at 8 meters, during cloth, furnace charge falls under impact force action from fire door can be to Surrounding is spread out on a large scale;Simultaneously as different furnace charge proportions, the difference of particle diameter, can produce layering, these all influence final cloth Expect result;In addition, it can also produce serious airborne dust.
The content of the invention:
In consideration of it, it is necessary that designing a kind of apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order allows the orderly cloth of inside and outside layer furnace charge Expect and reduce dust pollution.
A kind of apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order, it is characterised in that including the blanking mechanism that at least two pairs be arranged in parallel, Lowering or hoisting gear is additionally included, is included per secondary blanking mechanism:Hopper, fixed blanking barrel, flexible blanking barrel;The discharging opening of hopper is consolidated Surely there is fixed blanking barrel, fixed blanking barrel is erected above smelting furnace, and flexible blanking barrel is slidably socketed with fixed blanking barrel, and is stretched Contracting blanking barrel extends downwardly from rear its underpart and is located in smelting furnace, and lowering or hoisting gear is used to drive flexible blanking barrel to lift.In cloth The bottom of two secondary blanking mechanisms can be extend into side in smelting furnace, by the way of smelting furnace rotates along vertical axis Complete cloth.
Preferably, the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order includes two groups of blanking mechanisms of axial symmetry arrangement, every group of blanker Structure includes blanking mechanism that at least two pairs be arranged in parallel, each not phase of every distance of the secondary blanking mechanism away from symmetry axis in same group Together, make to be in away from the different distance of furnace wall during its cloth.In cloth, the bottom of two groups of blanking mechanisms extend into smelting furnace respectively Interior both sides, horizontal linear move smelting furnace or blanking mechanism to complete cloth.
Preferably, lowering or hoisting gear is by the way of hoist engine combination pulley block mechanism.
Preferably, the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order also includes platform, and platform is fixed on above smelting furnace and fixes The bottom of barrel, it is provided with platform for the flexible opening of flexible blanking barrel, the four sides being each open is equipped with roller, and roll surface, which is against, to be stretched Fixed and guide effect, hoist engine are played on contracting blanking drum outer wall to flexible blanking barrel to be placed on platform.
Preferably, each outer wall for blanking barrel of stretching has the protrusion band of the vertical nozzle of twice, and the twice of each outer wall are convex Go out between and form hollow zone, roller is against on the outer wall of protrusion band, and the hollow zone bottom of narrower two walls is provided with static line The fixed structure of rope, the opposite side of the protrusion band of foregoing wall also are provided with the depressed area of banding, and the side is relative with hollow zone Side.
Preferably, every group of blanking mechanism includes two secondary blanking mechanisms, and the pulley block mechanism of every group of blanking mechanism configuration includes: First fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, cantilever;First fixed pulley is fixed on platform, and between every group of two secondary blanking mechanisms, Second fixed pulley is fixed with the top of the adjacent wall of every group two fixed blanking barrel relative walls, on the first fixed pulley Side's suspention has a cantilever, and respectively binding has rope at cantilever both ends, the rope pass through with after the second fixed pulley of its place side along hollow zone to Descend and be bundled on fixed structure, the rope por-tion between the second fixed pulley and cantilever is located at depressed area, and hoist engine rope passes through First fixed pulley is bound with downside in the middle part of cantilever.
Preferably, the hopper of each blanking mechanism is integral type in shape, and the hopper marks off difference by internal partition Warehouse and discharging opening correspond to respective fixed blanking barrel.
Preferably, fixed structure is pin or annulus.
Preferably, lowering or hoisting gear uses hydraulic system.
Preferably, the opposite side in movable base and fixed pedestal pivot joint side is provided with locking mechanism.
The present invention is using the how secondary blanking mechanism being arranged side by side, in cloth by extending into furnace chamber close to lower section stove Bottom starts cloth, and constantly rises as the bed of material increases, and the defects of so as to overcome existing apparatus for distributing, realizes complexity Orderly, the equal thick cloth of vertical section, and very big reduce airborne dust.
Brief description of the drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the sic smelting furnace schematic cross-section of a width prior art.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the sectional perspective structural representation of the large-scale apparatus for distributing of cloth in order of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the main structure diagram of the large-scale apparatus for distributing of cloth in order of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the left view structural representation of the large-scale apparatus for distributing of cloth in order of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the A portions close-up schematic view of accompanying drawing 3.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the B portions close-up schematic view of accompanying drawing 3.
Accompanying drawing 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the flexible blanking barrel of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 8 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the flexible blanking barrel of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 9 is that the present invention hides the sectional perspective structural representation after fixed blanking barrel and flexible blanking barrel.
In figure:
Prior art:Insulation material 91, reaction material 92, smelting furnace 93;
The present invention:Blanking mechanism 1, lowering or hoisting gear 2, hopper 11, fixed blanking barrel 12, flexible blanking barrel 13, hoist engine 22, Pulley block mechanism 21, platform 3, opening 31, roller 4, protrusion band 131, hollow zone 132, hollow zone 132`, fixed structure 133, depression Area 134, the first fixed pulley 211, the second fixed pulley 212, cantilever 213, rope 214, rope 215.
Embodiment:
As shown in accompanying drawing 2~9, a kind of apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order, it is characterised in that secondary parallel including at least two The blanking mechanism 1 of setting, additionally includes lowering or hoisting gear 2, includes per secondary blanking mechanism 1:Hopper 11, fixed blanking barrel 12, stretch Contracting blanking barrel 13;The discharging opening of hopper 11 is fixed with fixed blanking barrel 12, and fixed blanking barrel 12 is erected above smelting furnace, stretched Blanking barrel 13 is slidably socketed with fixed blanking barrel 12, and flexible blanking barrel 13 extends downwardly from rear its underpart and is located in smelting furnace, rises Falling unit 2 is used to drive flexible blanking barrel 13 to lift.The bottom of two secondary blanking mechanisms 1 can be extend into smelting furnace in cloth Interior side, cloth is completed along by the way of vertical axis rotation using smelting furnace.
In the present embodiment, the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order includes two groups of blanking mechanisms 1 of axial symmetry arrangement, often Group blanking mechanism 1 includes the blanking mechanism 1 that be arranged in parallel of at least two pairs, and every secondary blanking mechanism 1 in same group is away from symmetry axis Apart from different, make to be in away from the different distance of furnace wall during its cloth.In cloth, the bottom of two groups of blanking mechanisms 1 is stretched respectively Enter into smelting furnace both sides, horizontal linear movement smelting furnace or blanking mechanism 1 to complete cloth.
In the present embodiment, lowering or hoisting gear 2 is by the way of hoist engine 22 combines pulley block mechanism 21.Large-scale orderly cloth The apparatus for distributing of material also includes platform 3, and platform 3 is fixed on above smelting furnace and fixed the bottom of blanking barrel 12, is provided with platform 3 For the flexible opening 31 of blanking barrel 13 of stretching, the four sides of each opening 31 is equipped with roller 4, and roll surface is against the flexible outer wall of blanking barrel 13 On fixed and guide effect, hoist engine 22 played to flexible blanking barrel 13 disposed on platen 3.Flexible blanking barrel 13 it is each outer Wall has the protrusion band 131 of the vertical nozzle of twice, forms hollow zone 132 between the twice protrusion band 131 of each outer wall, roller 4 supports On the outer wall of protrusion band 131, the hollow zone 132` bottoms of narrower two walls are provided with the fixed structure 133 of stationary rope, The opposite side of the protrusion band 131 of foregoing wall also is provided with the depressed area 134 of banding, and the side is relative with hollow zone 132` one Side.
In the present embodiment, every group of blanking mechanism 1 includes two secondary blanking mechanisms 1, the pulley that every group of blanking mechanism 1 configures Group mechanism 21 includes:First fixed pulley 211, the second fixed pulley 212, cantilever 213;First fixed pulley 211 is fixed on platen 3, And between every group of two secondary blanking mechanisms 1, it is each solid at the adjacent wall top of the every group two fixed relative walls of blanking barrel 12 Surely there is second fixed pulley 212, the suspention of the top of the first fixed pulley 211 has cantilever 213, and respectively binding has rope to the both ends of cantilever 213 214, the rope 214 along hollow zone 132` after the second fixed pulley 212 of side where it through with downwards and being bundled in fixed structure 133 On, the rope por-tion between the second fixed pulley 212 and cantilever 213 is located at depressed area 134, and the rope 215 of hoist engine 22 passes through first Fixed pulley 211 is bound with the middle part of cantilever 213 downside.
In the present embodiment, the hopper 11 of each blanking mechanism 1 is integral type in shape, the hopper 11 by inside every Plate marks off different warehouses and discharging opening corresponds to respective fixed blanking barrel 12.Fixed structure 133 is pin.
In another embodiment, fixed structure 133 is annulus, and lowering or hoisting gear 2 uses hydraulic system.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order, it is characterised in that including the blanking mechanism that at least two pairs be arranged in parallel, separately Also include lowering or hoisting gear outside, include per secondary blanking mechanism:Hopper, fixed blanking barrel, flexible blanking barrel;The discharging opening of hopper is fixed There is fixed blanking barrel, fixed blanking barrel is erected above smelting furnace, and flexible blanking barrel is slidably socketed with fixed blanking barrel, and flexible Blanking barrel extends downwardly from rear its underpart and is located in smelting furnace, and lowering or hoisting gear is used to drive flexible blanking barrel to lift.
2. the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cloth of large-scale cloth in order is set Standby two groups of blanking mechanisms for including axial symmetry arrangement, every group of blanking mechanism include the blanking mechanism that at least two pairs be arranged in parallel, together Every distance of the secondary blanking mechanism away from symmetry axis in one group is different.
3. the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that lowering or hoisting gear uses hoist engine knot Close the mode of pulley block mechanism.
4. the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the cloth of large-scale cloth in order is set Standby also to include platform, platform is fixed on above smelting furnace and fixed the bottom of blanking barrel, is provided with platform and stretched for flexible blanking barrel The opening of contracting, the four sides being each open are equipped with roller, and roll surface is against on flexible blanking drum outer wall, and hoist engine is placed on platform.
5. the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that each outer wall of flexible blanking barrel There is the protrusion band of the vertical nozzle of twice, form hollow zone between the twice protrusion band of each outer wall, roller is against the outer of protrusion band On wall, the hollow zone bottom of narrower two walls is provided with the fixed structure of stationary rope, and foregoing wall protrudes the another of band Side also is provided with the depressed area of banding, and the side is the side relative with hollow zone.
6. the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that it is secondary that every group of blanking mechanism includes two Blanking mechanism, the pulley block mechanism of every group of blanking mechanism configuration include:First fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, cantilever;First is fixed sliding Wheel is fixed on platform, and between every group of two secondary blanking mechanisms, the adjacent wall of every group two fixed blanking barrel relative walls Second fixed pulley is respectively fixed with the top of face, being suspended in midair above the first fixed pulley has cantilever, and respectively binding has rope at cantilever both ends, The rope through with downwards and being bundled in after the second fixed pulley of side where it along hollow zone on fixed structure, the second fixed pulley with it is outstanding Rope por-tion between arm is located at depressed area, and hoist engine rope is bound by the first fixed pulley and downside in the middle part of cantilever.
7. the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the hopper of each blanking mechanism is outside It is integral type in shape, the hopper marks off different warehouse and discharging opening by internal partition.
8. the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that fixed structure is pin or circle Ring.
9. the apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that lowering or hoisting gear uses hydraulic pressure system System.
CN201710869311.5A 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 The apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order Pending CN107677131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710869311.5A CN107677131A (en) 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 The apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710869311.5A CN107677131A (en) 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 The apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107677131A true CN107677131A (en) 2018-02-09

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CN201710869311.5A Pending CN107677131A (en) 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 The apparatus for distributing of large-scale cloth in order

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3233742A1 (en) * 1982-09-11 1984-03-15 Salzgitter Maschinen Und Anlagen Ag, 3320 Salzgitter Silo for loose material
CN2491419Y (en) * 2001-06-06 2002-05-15 上海振达仓储实业公司 Extensible stacking loading pipe for storagehouse
CN201626695U (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-11-10 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Rotary distributor with lifting device
CN202594426U (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-12-12 刘绪相 Bulk machine
CN202610299U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-12-19 江阴特恩普科技有限公司 Automatic distributing and ignition lifting and turning device
CN204096684U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-14 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Distribution device and mixed-windrowed locomotive thereof
CN204324904U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-05-13 宋克纯 Sic smelting furnace continuous cloth system
CN207515537U (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-06-19 宁夏洁宁新能源有限公司 Large-scale telescopic distribution equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3233742A1 (en) * 1982-09-11 1984-03-15 Salzgitter Maschinen Und Anlagen Ag, 3320 Salzgitter Silo for loose material
CN2491419Y (en) * 2001-06-06 2002-05-15 上海振达仓储实业公司 Extensible stacking loading pipe for storagehouse
CN201626695U (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-11-10 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Rotary distributor with lifting device
CN202610299U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-12-19 江阴特恩普科技有限公司 Automatic distributing and ignition lifting and turning device
CN202594426U (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-12-12 刘绪相 Bulk machine
CN204096684U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-14 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Distribution device and mixed-windrowed locomotive thereof
CN204324904U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-05-13 宋克纯 Sic smelting furnace continuous cloth system
CN207515537U (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-06-19 宁夏洁宁新能源有限公司 Large-scale telescopic distribution equipment

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