CN107670445B - Weaving dust removal device - Google Patents
Weaving dust removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107670445B CN107670445B CN201710919160.XA CN201710919160A CN107670445B CN 107670445 B CN107670445 B CN 107670445B CN 201710919160 A CN201710919160 A CN 201710919160A CN 107670445 B CN107670445 B CN 107670445B
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- dust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
This patent is related to technical field of textile machine, disclose a kind of weaving dust removal device, the cabinet of internal cavity structure including under shed, two-way cylinder and control cabinet, the shaft through tank ends is equipped in the inner cavity of the cabinet, the external rotating electric machine of shaft, the roller of internal cavity structure is fixedly connected in the shaft, circumferentially arranged with several ventilation circular holes in the both ends cambered surface of the roller, dust discharge window is additionally provided on the roller, the dust discharge window is located between the ventilation circular hole at both ends, sleeve there are two being set on the surface of the roller, two sleeves are fixedly connected with two piston rods of two-way cylinder respectively, vibrating motor is also fixedly connected on sleeve, two brackets axially arranged along roller are equipped in the cavity of roller.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of weaving dust removal devices, to solve the problems, such as that existing dust-extraction unit dust removing effects are bad and fail the negative electrical charge of elimination dust.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile machine.
Background technique
Weaving loom is exactly the full name for the raw material such as line, silk, fiber crops being processed into the tool for being made into cloth after silk thread again.Weaving loom
During handling the raw material such as line, silk, fiber crops, a large amount of dust can be generated, main includes numb dirt, cotton dirt etc..In addition, silk,
So that the surface of dust has negative electrical charge, the hazard ratio for charging dust is general for phase mutual friction meeting of the raw material such as fiber crops in crushing process
The harm of logical dust is bigger: electrification dust is easier detention in human respiratory tract, in other conditions phase than not charged dust
Meanwhile charging dust and reaching 70%~74% in intrapulmonary detention amount, not charged dust only has 10%~16%, therefore, charges powder
Dirt harm to the human body is bigger；On the other hand, electrification dust is easier to be adsorbed in the equipment such as lathe than not charged dust, to workshop
Equipment damages；In addition, the accumulation of static electricity of dust and electric discharge are also possible to lead to dust explosion.
Dust-extraction unit on existing weaving loom is only the simple collection that dust is carried out using suction ventilator and cloth bag.But by
It is more in the position for generating dust on weaving loom, it is impossible to be respectively provided with suction ventilator in all positions for generating dust, therefore dedusting is imitated
Fruit is bad.Meanwhile it being collected in the dust in cloth bag and continuing to still remain security risk, harmful to human and damage with negative electrical charge
Bad equipment needs to carry out electric eliminating processing to dust.
Therefore, existing weaving dust removal device, it is bad there are dust removing effects and fail to eliminate the negative electrical charge of dust and ask
Topic.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of weaving dust removal devices, to solve existing dust-extraction unit dust removing effects not
The problem of negative electrical charge that is good and failing elimination dust.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention are as follows: weaving dust removal device, the internal cavity including under shed
The cabinet of structure, two-way cylinder and control cabinet, are equipped with the shaft through tank ends in the inner cavity of the cabinet, outside the shaft
Rotating electric machine is connect, is fixedly connected with the roller of internal cavity structure in the shaft, in the both ends cambered surface of the roller circumferentially
Equipped with several ventilation circular holes, dust discharge window is additionally provided on the roller, the dust discharge window is located between the ventilation circular hole at both ends,
It is set on the surface of the roller there are two sleeve, two sleeves are fixedly connected with two piston rods of two-way cylinder respectively, sleeve
On be also fixedly connected with vibrating motor, set in the cavity of roller there are two the bracket axially arranged along roller, on two brackets
Several plastic balls are connected with, the plastic ball is additionally provided with two along bracket axial arranging, the inner cavity of the cabinet and is located at roller
Cylinder lower section internal cavity structure dust suction tube, two dust suction tubes be separately positioned on ventilation circular hole position it is opposite locate, two
It is equipped with the first negative-pressure air fan in the inner cavity of dust suction tube, electrode column, two electrode columns point are equipped on the inner wall of tank ends
Not Wei Yu roller two sides, the top of cabinet is equipped with the dust discharge cylinder being located above roller, and dust discharge cylinder is located at and dust discharge the window's position
It is opposite to locate, the second negative-pressure air fan is equipped in the inner cavity of the dust discharge cylinder, dust discharge cylinder one end is connected to cloth bag, described two first negative pressure
Blower, the second negative-pressure air fan, two-way cylinder, electrode column, rotating electric machine, vibrating motor are electrically connected with control cabinet.
It the technical principle of above-mentioned base case and has the beneficial effect that two the first negative-pressure air fans, the is controlled by control cabinet
Two negative-pressure air fans, two-way cylinder, electrode column, rotating electric machine, vibrating motor switch, device being capable of automatic operating.
Firstly, control cabinet opens two the first negative-pressure air fans, rotating electric machine and electrode column.Below weaving dust removal device
Dust enters dust suction tube under the action of the first negative-pressure air fan, then enters in roller from the ventilation circular hole of roller.Due to modeling
Glueballs becomes positively charged under the action of electrode column to charge sensitive, and dust has negative electricity, therefore dust can be attracted by plastic ball
Then it is adhered on the surface of plastic ball.Rotating electric machine drives two holder pivots in roller and roller, therefore can be efficient
And equably adsorb dust.
After a period of time, control cabinet closes two the first negative-pressure air fans, rotating electric machine and electrode column, opens two-way cylinder.
Two piston rods of two-way cylinder drive two sleeves to slide respectively to the both ends of roller, the ventilation circular hole quilt positioned at roller both ends
Sleeve closing, the dust discharge window among roller are opened.Then control cabinet opens vibrating motor and the second negative-pressure air fan, by
It is closed in electrode column, the dust for being adhered to plastic cement ball surface leaves plastic cement ball surface under the effect of vibration of vibrating motor, together
When, under the action of the second negative-pressure air fan, enters dust discharge cylinder from dust discharge window, be then blown into cloth bag and be collected.
After cloth bag has collected the dust in dust roller, control cabinet closes vibrating motor, the second negative-pressure air fan and two-way gas
Cylinder opens two the first negative-pressure air fans, rotating electric machine and electrode column, can restart the step of adsorbing dust.
This programme is collected dust using the charge principle that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, compared with existing suction ventilator, collects powder
Dirt it is more efficient, therefore the weaving dust removal device dust removing effects in this programme are more preferable, more energy efficient；Also, to dust into
During row is collected, electric eliminating processing also is carried out to the dust with negative electrical charge, the dust after collection can be carried out directly again
Secondary utilization such as empties at the subsequent processings, carries out electric eliminating processing without additional.Therefore, existing dust-extraction unit dust removing effects are solved
The problem of negative electrical charge that is bad and failing elimination dust.
Preferred embodiment one: as the preferred of basic scheme, the plastic cement ball surface is equipped with blind hole.
Increase the surface area of plastic ball, adsorption effect is more preferable.
Preferred embodiment two: as the preferred of basic scheme or preferred embodiment one, the dust suction tube is inverted funnel shape.
The lower end of dust suction tube is designed as wide-mouth, dust suction can be carried out to equipment position in larger scope, moreover it is possible to root
Dust suction tube is set according to the equipment position for generating dust, compared with existing cleaner, without in all positions for generating dust
It sets and is respectively provided with blower.
Preferred embodiment three: preferably two it is preferred, the cloth bag clamp connection is in the upper end of dust discharge cylinder.
Demolition, installation easily can be carried out to cloth bag.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of weaving dust removal device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: cabinet 1, piston rod 2, two-way cylinder 3, shaft 4, rotating electric machine 5, roller
Cylinder 6, ventilation circular hole 7, dust discharge window 8, sleeve 9, vibrating motor 10, bracket 11, plastic ball 12, dust suction tube 13, the first negative pressure
Blower 14, electrode column 15, dust discharge cylinder 16, the second negative-pressure air fan 17, cloth bag 18.
Weaving dust removal device as shown in Figure 1, cabinet 1, two-way cylinder 3 and the control of the internal cavity structure including under shed
Cabinet processed, is equipped with the shaft 4 through 1 both ends of cabinet in the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, the external rotating electric machine 5 of the shaft 4, and described turn
It is fixedly connected with the roller 6 of internal cavity structure on axis 3, justifies circumferentially arranged with several ventilations in the both ends cambered surface of the roller 6
Hole 7 is additionally provided with dust discharge window 8 on the roller 6, and the dust discharge window 8 is located between the ventilation circular hole 7 at both ends, the roller 6
Surface on socket there are two sleeve 9, sleeve 9 is slidably connected at the surface of roller 6, and two sleeves 9 are located at the middle position of roller 6
It sets, two sleeves 9 are fixedly connected with two piston rods 2 of two-way cylinder 3 respectively, are also fixedly connected with vibrating motor on sleeve 9
10, the cavity of roller 6 is interior to be equipped with two brackets 11 axially arranged along roller 6, is connected with several tables on two brackets 11
Face is equipped with the plastic ball 12 of blind hole, and the plastic ball 12 is additionally provided with two along 11 axial arranging of bracket, the inner cavity of the cabinet 1
The dust suction tube 13 of internal cavity structure below roller, two dust suction tubes 13 are inverted funnel shape, and two dust are inhaled
Cylinder 13 is separately positioned on place opposite with ventilation 7 position of circular hole, is equipped with the first negative-pressure air fan in the inner cavity of two dust suction tubes 13
14, electrode column 15 is equipped on the inner wall of tank ends, and two electrode columns 15 are located at the two sides of roller 6, the top of cabinet 1
Equipped with the dust discharge cylinder 16 for being located at the top of roller 6, dust discharge cylinder be located at it is opposite with 8 position of dust discharge window locate, the dust discharge cylinder 16 it is interior
The second negative-pressure air fan 17 is equipped in chamber, dust discharge cylinder 16 is communicated with cloth bag 18, and 18 clamp connection of cloth bag is in the upper end of dust discharge cylinder 16.
Two the first negative-pressure air fans 14, the second negative-pressure air fan 17, two-way cylinder 3, electrode column 15, rotating electric machine 5, vibration electricity
Machine 10 is electrically connected with control cabinet.
Firstly, control cabinet opens two the first negative-pressure air fans 14, rotating electric machine 5 and electrode column 15.Weaving dust removal device
The dust of lower section enters dust suction tube 13 under the action of the first negative-pressure air fan 14, then enters roller from the ventilation circular hole 7 of roller 6
In cylinder 6.Since plastic ball 12 is to charge sensitive, become positively charged under the action of electrode column 15, and dust has negative electricity, therefore powder
Dirt can be attracted and then be adhered to by plastic ball 12 on the surface of plastic ball 12.Rotating electric machine 5 drives two in roller 6 and roller 6
A bracket 11 rotates, and can efficiently and equably adsorb dust.
After a period of time, control cabinet closes two the first negative-pressure air fans 14, rotating electric machine 5 and electrode column 15, opens two-way
Cylinder 3.Two piston rods 2 of two-way cylinder 3 drive two sleeves 9 to slide respectively to the both ends of roller 6, are located at 6 both ends of roller
Ventilation circular hole 7 closed by sleeve 9, the dust discharge window 8 among roller 6 is opened.Then control cabinet opens vibrating motor
10 and second negative-pressure air fan 17 since electrode column 15 is closed be adhered to the dust on 12 surface of plastic ball in vibrating motor 10
12 surface of plastic ball is left under effect of vibration, meanwhile, under the action of the second negative-pressure air fan 17, enter dust discharge from dust discharge window 8
Cylinder 16, is then blown into cloth bag 18 and is collected.
After cloth bag 18 has collected the dust in dust roller 6, control cabinet closes vibrating motor 10,17 and of the second negative-pressure air fan
Two-way cylinder 3 opens two the first negative-pressure air fans 14, rotating electric machine 5 and electrode column 15, can restart the step for adsorbing dust
Suddenly.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (4)
1. dust removal device of weaving, which is characterized in that cabinet, two-way cylinder and the control of the internal cavity structure including under shed
Cabinet, is equipped with the shaft through tank ends in the inner cavity of the cabinet, the external rotating electric machine of shaft, fixed in the shaft
The roller of internal cavity structure is connected with, circumferentially arranged with several ventilation circular holes, the roller in the both ends cambered surface of the roller
On be additionally provided with dust discharge window, the dust discharge window is located between the ventilation circular hole at both ends, set on the surface of the roller there are two
Sleeve, two sleeves are fixedly connected with two piston rods of two-way cylinder respectively, and vibrating motor, roller are also fixedly connected on sleeve
It is set in the cavity of cylinder there are two the bracket axially arranged along roller, is connected with several plastic balls, the modeling on two brackets
The dust that glueballs is additionally provided with the internal cavity structure that two are located at below roller along bracket axial arranging, the inner cavity of the cabinet is inhaled
Cylinder, two dust suction tubes are separately positioned on place opposite with ventilation circular hole position, are equipped with first in the inner cavity of two dust suction tubes
Negative-pressure air fan is equipped with electrode column on the inner wall of tank ends, and two electrode columns are located at the two sides of roller, the top of cabinet
Equipped with the dust discharge cylinder being located above roller, dust discharge cylinder is located at place opposite with dust discharge the window's position, sets in the inner cavity of the dust discharge cylinder
Have the second negative-pressure air fan, dust discharge cylinder one end is connected to cloth bag, two first negative-pressure air fans, the second negative-pressure air fan, two-way cylinder,
Electrode column, rotating electric machine, vibrating motor are electrically connected with control cabinet.
2. weaving dust removal device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plastic cement ball surface is equipped with blind hole.
3. weaving dust removal device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the dust suction tube is inverted funnel shape.
4. weaving dust removal device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the cloth bag clamp connection is in the upper of dust discharge cylinder
End.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710919160.XA CN107670445B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Weaving dust removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710919160.XA CN107670445B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Weaving dust removal device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107670445A CN107670445A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
| CN107670445B true CN107670445B (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710919160.XA Active CN107670445B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Weaving dust removal device |
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| CN (1) | CN107670445B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112044866B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-03-16 | 滁州学院 | Geographic information gathers and uses city survey and drawing car with dust removal function |
| CN112676295B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2024-09-27 | 河北传递者新材料科技有限公司 | Surface dust collector of PVC floor film |
| CN113042304B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-07-08 | 重庆富美包装印务有限公司 | Rubber transmission roller angle adjusting structure for solvent-free compound machine |
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| DE3811746A1 (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-10-19 | Margraf Adolf | Separator for particles from flue gases |
| JP2000140691A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-05-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Dry type dust collector |
| CN2491123Y (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2002-05-15 | 徐涛 | small electrostatic fume-smoke purifier |
| CN101301638B (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2011-01-19 | 孟金来 | Electrostatic precipitator with high-efficiency dust collecting pole |
| CN105797855B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-06-23 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | A kind of gas cleaning plant |
| CN106140476B (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2017-12-05 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | A kind of rotary type gas cleaning plant and purification method |
| CN106552713B (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2018-09-07 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | A kind of friction electrical dust collector device, dust pelletizing system and dust removal method |
| CN106560252B (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-03 | 北京中科纳清科技股份有限公司 | One kind friction electric dust collector, dust pelletizing system and dust removal method |
| CN106563570B (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-01-05 | 北京中科纳清科技股份有限公司 | Gas dust-removing device, dust pelletizing system and dust removal method with agitation part |
| CN106111338A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-16 | 芜湖鼎瀚再制造技术有限公司 | Electrostatic Absorption drainage screen is used in a kind of spraying |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220715 Address after: Room 7088-230, 7th floor, 1558 Jiangnan Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000 Patentee after: NINGBO LONGRUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD. Address before: 315700 middle section of Baihe Road, Xiangshan Industrial Demonstration Park, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: NINGBO YUANSHENG KNITTING Co.,Ltd. |
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