CN107668102A - A kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
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- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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Abstract
The present invention relates to pesticide field, more particularly to a kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold；Including following raw material composition by weight：Japanses beauty-berry 10~20, bark of ash 12~18, phoenix-tail fern 12~18, radix semiaquilegiae 2~8, dayflower 12~18, flea stop 10~20, blackberry lily 12~18, pipewort 2~8, Chinese holly 10~20, tobacco 12~18, the Bi roots of grass 8~12, giant knotweed 8~12, Snakegourd Fruit 3~9, reed rhizome 8~12, compound bacteria 6~8, compound amino acid 10~20, B B-complex 8~12；The present composition will not damage in itself to broccoli, simultaneously, good preventive and therapeutic effect is played to broccoli gray mold to greatest extent again, the incidence of disease of the gray mold of broccoli is controlled 1.23%, to the total effective rate of broccoli gray mold fallen ill more than 95%, prevention effect is notable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, more particularly to a kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Nutritional ingredient in broccoli, not only content is high, and very comprehensively, mainly including protein, carbohydrate,
Fat, mineral matter, vitamin C and carrotene etc..According to analysis, in the bouquet of every 100 grams of fresh broccolis, containing protein 3.5
Grams -4.5 grams, be 3 times, 4 times of tomato of cauliflower.In addition, broccoli mineral composition than other vegetables more comprehensively, calcium,
Phosphorus, iron, potassium, zinc, manganese equal size are all very abundant, and the cabbage rolls than belonging to Cruciferae are higher by a lot；The anticancer of broccoli is made
With being western countries and Japanese Scientists are studied in the last few years important content.The anticancer that Japanese national DKFZ announces
In vegetables ranking list, broccoli comes out at the top.The U.S.《Nutrition》On magazine, forefront can effectively be prevented by also having published broccoli
The achievement in research of gland cancer.The antitumaous effect of broccoli, the giucosinolate wherein contained is mainly attributed to, it is said that long-term consumption can
To reduce the incidence probability of the cancers such as breast cancer, the carcinoma of the rectum and stomach cancer.In addition to anticancer, broccoli is anti-bad also containing what is enriched
Hematic acid, the detoxification ability of liver can be strengthened, improve immunity of organisms.And wherein a certain amount of flavonoid substances, then to hypertension,
Heart disease has the function of regulation and prevention.Meanwhile broccoli belongs to high fiber vegetable, suction of the stomach to glucose can be effectively reduced
Receive, and then reduce blood glucose, effectively control the state of an illness of diabetes.
In view of nutritive value and medical value that broccoli is abundant, thus with it is high can implanting, therefore in China
There is plantation each province, and most important broccoli plantation is disease control, multiple diseases easily occurs in broccoli plantation, as gray mold is
The Major Diseases of broccoli, gray mold main harm blade, also endanger limb, petiole, sepal, petal, fruit and seed.Morbidity
Occur subcircular puce spot on initial stage blade, 1 to 5 millimeter of diameter, after be expanded into the big spot of irregular shape, the milli of diameter 7 to 12
Rice, central khaki, edge puce, there is obvious concentric wheel stripe on scab.Spot expansion is connected in flakes, whole when serious
Blade is shrivelled.When leaf margin is fallen ill, some distortions of blade are the long round shape dot of puce on green stem, some projections, Spot expansion
Slowly.Petiolar symptom is similar to the scab on stem, but is strip, has dirty-green mustiness thing thereon, at present to broccoli
Sprayed in seedling stage using procymidone, thiophanate-methyl, iprodione etc., using 41% poly- 800 times of astatine pyrimethanil aqueous emulsion
Liquid+10-15g or green shows pellet (chlorobromide isocyanuric acid) 30g or propiconazole 10ml or 40% 15-20g of procymidone wettable powder
Or the mould carbendazim 20g of second, be watered 15 kilograms, medication in 3-5 days fallen ill for 1 time after treatment, though certain curative effect can be obtained,
It is spraying for traditional medicament, medicament residue occurs, human body is damaged, the not notable a series of problems of disease-controlling effect,
Endanger it is larger, so, it is the emphasis studied at present that the preventing and treating to traditional broccoli gray mold, which improves,.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, provide a kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold and its preparation side
Method.
Realized particular by following technical scheme：
A kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold, including following raw material composition by weight：Japanses beauty-berry 10~20,
Bark of ash 12~18, phoenix-tail fern 12~18, radix semiaquilegiae 2~8, dayflower 12~18, flea stop 10~20, blackberry lily 12~18, pipewort 2
~8, Chinese holly 10~20, tobacco 12~18, the Bi roots of grass 8~12, giant knotweed 8~12, Snakegourd Fruit 3~9, reed rhizome 8~12, compound bacteria 6~8,
Compound amino acid 10~20, B B-complex 8~12.
Including following raw material composition by weight：Japanses beauty-berry 15, bark of ash 15, phoenix-tail fern 15, radix semiaquilegiae 5, dayflower 15,
Flea stops 15, blackberry lily 15, pipewort 5, Chinese holly 15, tobacco 15, the Bi roots of grass 10, giant knotweed 10, Snakegourd Fruit 6, reed rhizome 10, compound bacteria 7, compound ammonia
Base acid 15, B B-complex 10.
Described compound bacteria, be by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus laterosporus and lactobacillus acidophilus by
0.3~0.5：0.3~0.5：0.4~0.6:0.1~0.2 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
Described compound amino acid, it is by 0.4~0.6 by leucine, methionine, alanine and cystine：0.1~0.2：
0.8~1.2：0.4~0.6 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
Described B B-complex, it is by 0.8~1.2 by vitamin E and ascorbic acid:0.1~0.3 mass ratio mixing
It is made.
Described composition is decoction.
The preparation method of the preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition, is by Japanses beauty-berry, bark of ash, phoenix-tail fern, radix semiaquilegiae, duck plantar
Grass, flea stop, blackberry lily, pipewort, Chinese holly, tobacco, the Bi roots of grass, giant knotweed, Snakegourd Fruit, reed rhizome are weighed by formula, after cleaning, crush, add
The water of 2~3 times of the crushed material, 30~40min of infusion is heated, add the ethanol of 5 times of amounts of the crushed material quality, at ultrasound
Reason, 2~3h of water bath with thermostatic control, ethanol is reclaimed, then remaining material is heated into 30~40min of infusion, filtering, then filter residue is repeated into infusion
2 times, filtrate three times is merged, is concentrated into the 1/3 of amalgamation liquid volume, with ultraviolet to amalgamation liquid 12~16min for the treatment of with irradiation,
It will be mixed again with compound bacteria, compound amino acid and B B-complex, and load watering can.
Described supersound process, frequency are 45~55KHz, and ultrasonic time is 8~12min.
Described water bath with thermostatic control, temperature are 55~65 DEG C.
Described ultraviolet, wavelength are 215~225nm.
The prevention effect of the composition of the preventing and treating broccoli gray mold of preparation is described further below：
1st, some mu of broccoli planting sites are randomly selected, are randomly divided into 3 groups, are managed using daily management mode, no
It is with part, first group in broccoli plantation, sprays weekly the composition that once prepared by the present invention, each mu to broccoli
The amount of spraying is 60~80kg, and second group is prevented and treated with reference to first group, and commercially available preventing and treating broccoli gray mold is sprayed to broccoli
Composition, the mu amount of spraying is identical, and the 3rd group does not spray any medicine, and test period is whole broccoli planting season, respectively to west
The incidence of disease of orchid gray mold is counted, as a result as shown in table 1：
Table 1
| Project | Incidence of disease % |
| First group | 1.23 |
| Second group | 2.16 |
| 3rd group | 6.53 |
2nd, some mu of broccoli planting sites are randomly selected, are randomly divided into 2 groups, there occurs similar journey for every group of plantation broccoli
The gray mold disease of degree, is managed using daily management mode, and difference is, first group of broccoli to morbidity is weekly
The composition that once prepared by the present invention is sprayed, each mu amount of spraying is 120~160kg, and second group is treated with reference to first group,
Spray the composition of commercially available treatment broccoli gray mold to broccoli, the mu amount of spraying is identical, is represented with total effective rate to western blue
The treatment of flower gray mold, wherein, total effective rate represents the state for returning to premorbid and the state of an illness is eased, and needs into one
The summation of both situations of medication observation is walked, as a result as shown in table 2：
Table 2
| Project | Total effective rate % |
| First group | 95.8 |
| Second group | 91.4 |
In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：By preventing and treating the composition of broccoli gray mold made of Chinese medicine,
The growth of pathogen is effectively inhibited, during spraying, the present composition will not damage in itself to broccoli, together
When, and good preventive and therapeutic effect is played to broccoli gray mold to greatest extent, the incidence of disease of the gray mold of broccoli is controlled
1.23%, to the total effective rate of broccoli gray mold fallen ill more than 95%, prevention effect is notable, effective containment
With killed pathogen, reduce the infringement of gray mold pathogen and other insects to broccoli, effectively avoid pathogen
Grow, ensure that the safety of broccoli.
The Chinese medicine that the present invention uses has the effect of stronger antibacterial bacteriostatic, can effectively play suppression and kill pathogen
Effect, so as to reach anti-, control the effect having both, meanwhile, also added in formula improve plant resistance, strengthen immunity
Compound bacteria, compound amino acid, B B-complex, the resistance of plant and the resistance to disease and insect can be effectively improved, can be increased
Strong buffering power of soil, water conservation moisturizing, enhancing crop drought resistance, cold-resistant, waterlogging-resistant ability；It can also strengthen blade protection film simultaneously, support
Anti-microbial pathogen infects, disease-resistant, pest-resistant, effectively reduces the incidence of disease of broccoli gray mold.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below, but the invention is not limited in these realities
Mode is applied, any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit, it is claimed to still fall within the claims in the present invention
Scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold, including following raw material composition by weight：Japanses beauty-berry 10kg, the Qin
Macrophylla 12kg, phoenix-tail fern 12kg, radix semiaquilegiae 2kg, dayflower 12kg, flea stop 10kg, blackberry lily 12kg, pipewort 2kg, Chinese holly 10kg,
Tobacco 12kg, Bi roots of grass 8kg, giant knotweed 8kg, Snakegourd Fruit 3kg, reed rhizome 8kg, compound bacteria 6kg, compound amino acid 10kg, B B-complex
8kg；Described compound bacteria, it is by 0.3 by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus laterosporus and lactobacillus acidophilus：
0.3：0.4:0.1 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound amino acid, it is by leucine, methionine, alanine and cystine
By 0.4：0.1：0.8：0.4 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described B B-complex, be by vitamin E and ascorbic acid by
0.8:0.1 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition, is by Japanses beauty-berry, bark of ash, phoenix-tail fern, radix semiaquilegiae, duck plantar
Grass, flea stop, blackberry lily, pipewort, Chinese holly, tobacco, the Bi roots of grass, giant knotweed, Snakegourd Fruit, reed rhizome are weighed by formula, after cleaning, crush, add
The water of 2~3 times of the crushed material, infusion 30min is heated, the ethanol of 5 times of amounts of crushed material quality is added, in 45KHz frequencies
Under, 8min is ultrasonically treated, 2~3h is placed under 55 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, reclaims ethanol, then remaining material is heated into infusion 30min,
Filtering, then filter residue is repeated into infusion 2 times, filtrate three times is merged, the 1/3 of amalgamation liquid volume is concentrated into, is with wavelength
215nm ultraviolet is to amalgamation liquid treatment with irradiation 12min, then will be mixed with compound bacteria, compound amino acid and B B-complex, dress
Enter watering can.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold, including following raw material composition by weight：Japanses beauty-berry 20kg, the Qin
Macrophylla 18kg, phoenix-tail fern 18kg, radix semiaquilegiae 8kg, dayflower 18kg, flea stop 20kg, blackberry lily 18kg, pipewort 8kg, Chinese holly 20kg,
Tobacco 18kg, Bi roots of grass 12kg, giant knotweed 12kg, Snakegourd Fruit 9kg, reed rhizome 12kg, compound bacteria 8kg, compound amino acid 20kg, compound dimension life
Plain 12kg；Described compound bacteria, be by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus laterosporus and lactobacillus acidophilus by
0.5：0.5：0.6:0.2 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound amino acid, it is by leucine, methionine, alanine and Guang
Propylhomoserin presses 0.6：0.2：1.2：0.6 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described B B-complex, it is by vitamin E and ascorbic acid
By 1.2:0.3 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition, is by Japanses beauty-berry, bark of ash, phoenix-tail fern, radix semiaquilegiae, duck plantar
Grass, flea stop, blackberry lily, pipewort, Chinese holly, tobacco, the Bi roots of grass, giant knotweed, Snakegourd Fruit, reed rhizome are weighed by formula, after cleaning, crush, add
The water of 2~3 times of the crushed material, infusion 40min is heated, the ethanol of 5 times of amounts of crushed material quality is added, in 55KHz frequencies
Under, 12min is ultrasonically treated, 2~3h is placed under 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, reclaims ethanol, then remaining material is heated into infusion
40min, filtering, then filter residue is repeated into infusion 2 times, filtrate three times is merged, the 1/3 of amalgamation liquid volume is concentrated into, uses ripple
A length of 225nm ultraviolet is to amalgamation liquid treatment with irradiation 16min, then will be mixed with compound bacteria, compound amino acid and B B-complex
It is even, load watering can.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold, including following raw material composition by weight：Japanses beauty-berry 15kg, the Qin
Macrophylla 15kg, phoenix-tail fern 15kg, radix semiaquilegiae 5kg, dayflower 15kg, flea stop 15kg, blackberry lily 15kg, pipewort 5kg, Chinese holly 15kg,
Tobacco 15kg, Bi roots of grass 10kg, giant knotweed 10kg, Snakegourd Fruit 6kg, reed rhizome 10kg, compound bacteria 7kg, compound amino acid 15kg, compound dimension life
Plain 10kg；Described compound bacteria, be by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus laterosporus and lactobacillus acidophilus by
0.4：0.4：0.5:0.15 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound amino acid, be by leucine, methionine, alanine and
Cystine presses 0.5：0.15：1：0.45 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described B B-complex, it is by vitamin E and Vitamin C
Acid presses 1:0.2 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition, is by Japanses beauty-berry, bark of ash, phoenix-tail fern, radix semiaquilegiae, duck plantar
Grass, flea stop, blackberry lily, pipewort, Chinese holly, tobacco, the Bi roots of grass, giant knotweed, Snakegourd Fruit, reed rhizome are weighed by formula, after cleaning, crush, add
The water of 2~3 times of the crushed material, infusion 35min is heated, the ethanol of 5 times of amounts of crushed material quality is added, in 50KHz frequencies
Under, 10min is ultrasonically treated, 2~3h is placed under 60 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, reclaims ethanol, then remaining material is heated into infusion
35min, filtering, then filter residue is repeated into infusion 2 times, filtrate three times is merged, the 1/3 of amalgamation liquid volume is concentrated into, uses ripple
A length of 220nm ultraviolet is to amalgamation liquid treatment with irradiation 14min, then will be mixed with compound bacteria, compound amino acid and B B-complex
It is even, load watering can.
Embodiment 4
A kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold, including following raw material composition by weight：Japanses beauty-berry 10kg, the Qin
Macrophylla 18kg, phoenix-tail fern 12kg, radix semiaquilegiae 8kg, dayflower 12kg, flea stop 20kg, blackberry lily 12kg, pipewort 8kg, Chinese holly 10kg,
Tobacco 18kg, Bi roots of grass 8kg, giant knotweed 12kg, Snakegourd Fruit 3kg, reed rhizome 12kg, compound bacteria 6kg, compound amino acid 20kg, compound dimension life
Plain 8kg；Described compound bacteria, be by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus laterosporus and lactobacillus acidophilus by
0.3：0.5：0.4:0.2 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound amino acid, it is by leucine, methionine, alanine and Guang
Propylhomoserin presses 0.4：0.2：0.8：0.6 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described B B-complex, it is by vitamin E and ascorbic acid
By 0.8:0.3 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition, is by Japanses beauty-berry, bark of ash, phoenix-tail fern, radix semiaquilegiae, duck plantar
Grass, flea stop, blackberry lily, pipewort, Chinese holly, tobacco, the Bi roots of grass, giant knotweed, Snakegourd Fruit, reed rhizome are weighed by formula, after cleaning, crush, add
The water of 2~3 times of the crushed material, infusion 30min is heated, the ethanol of 5 times of amounts of crushed material quality is added, in 55KHz frequencies
Under, 8min is ultrasonically treated, 2~3h is placed under 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, reclaims ethanol, then remaining material is heated into infusion 30min,
Filtering, then filter residue is repeated into infusion 2 times, filtrate three times is merged, the 1/3 of amalgamation liquid volume is concentrated into, is with wavelength
225nm ultraviolet is to amalgamation liquid treatment with irradiation 12min, then will be mixed with compound bacteria, compound amino acid and B B-complex, dress
Enter watering can.
Embodiment 5
A kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold, including following raw material composition by weight：Japanses beauty-berry 20kg, the Qin
Macrophylla 12kg, phoenix-tail fern 18kg, radix semiaquilegiae 2kg, dayflower 18kg, flea stop 10kg, blackberry lily 18kg, pipewort 2kg, Chinese holly 20kg,
Tobacco 12kg, Bi roots of grass 12kg, giant knotweed 8kg, Snakegourd Fruit 9kg, reed rhizome 8kg, compound bacteria 8kg, compound amino acid 10kg, B B-complex
12kg；Described compound bacteria, be by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus laterosporus and lactobacillus acidophilus by
0.5：0.3：0.6:0.1 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound amino acid, it is by leucine, methionine, alanine and Guang
Propylhomoserin presses 0.6：0.1：1.2：0.4 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described B B-complex, it is by vitamin E and ascorbic acid
By 1.2:0.1 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition, is by Japanses beauty-berry, bark of ash, phoenix-tail fern, radix semiaquilegiae, duck plantar
Grass, flea stop, blackberry lily, pipewort, Chinese holly, tobacco, the Bi roots of grass, giant knotweed, Snakegourd Fruit, reed rhizome are weighed by formula, after cleaning, crush, add
The water of 2~3 times of the crushed material, infusion 40min is heated, the ethanol of 5 times of amounts of crushed material quality is added, in 45KHz frequencies
Under, 12min is ultrasonically treated, 2~3h is placed under 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, reclaims ethanol, then remaining material is heated into infusion
30min, filtering, then filter residue is repeated into infusion 2 times, filtrate three times is merged, the 1/3 of amalgamation liquid volume is concentrated into, uses ripple
A length of 225nm ultraviolet is to amalgamation liquid treatment with irradiation 14min, then will be mixed with compound bacteria, compound amino acid and B B-complex
It is even, load watering can.
Experimental example
1st, by taking broccoli as an example, random some mu of broccoli planting sites, 6 groups is randomly divided into, is entered using daily management mode
Row management, difference are that first five set sprays an embodiment to every group of broccoli respectively weekly during broccoli is planted
1~5 composition prepared, each mu amount of spraying is 60~80kg, and the 6th group is prevented and treated with reference to first five set, and broccoli is sprayed
The composition of commercially available preventing and treating broccoli gray mold, the mu amount of spraying is identical, and test period is whole broccoli planting season, respectively to west
The incidence of disease of orchid gray mold is counted, as a result as shown in table 3：
Table 3
| Project | Incidence of disease % |
| Embodiment 1 | 1.18 |
| Embodiment 2 | 1.22 |
| Embodiment 3 | 1.15 |
| Embodiment 4 | 1.28 |
| Embodiment 5 | 1.35 |
| Embodiment 6 | 2.16 |
2nd, some mu of broccoli planting sites are randomly selected, are randomly divided into 6 groups, there occurs similar journey for every group of plantation broccoli
Gray mold disease is spent, is managed using daily management mode, difference is, first five set is sprayed respectively to the broccoli of morbidity
The composition of the preparation of the present embodiment 1~5 is applied, is sprayed weekly once, each mu amount of spraying is 120~160kg, and second group with reference to before
Five groups are treated, and the composition of commercially available treatment broccoli gray mold are sprayed to broccoli, the mu amount of spraying is identical, with total effective rate
To represent the treatment to broccoli gray mold, wherein, total effective rate represents the state for returning to premorbid and the state of an illness obtains
Alleviate, need the summation of both situations of further medication observation, as a result as shown in table 4：
Table 4
| Project | Total effective rate % |
| Embodiment 1 | 95.8 |
| Embodiment 2 | 95.7 |
| Embodiment 3 | 96.2 |
| Embodiment 4 | 95.8 |
| Embodiment 5 | 95.6 |
| Embodiment 6 | 91.4 |
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composition for preventing and treating broccoli gray mold, it is characterised in that including following raw material composition by weight：It is purple
Pearl 10~20, bark of ash 12~18, phoenix-tail fern 12~18, radix semiaquilegiae 2~8, dayflower 12~18, flea stop 10~20, blackberry lily 12~
18th, pipewort 2~8, Chinese holly 10~20, tobacco 12~18, the Bi roots of grass 8~12, giant knotweed 8~12, Snakegourd Fruit 3~9, reed rhizome 8~12, multiple
Close bacterium 6~8, compound amino acid 10~20, B B-complex 8~12.
2. as claimed in claim 1 preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition, it is characterised in that including it is following by weight
Raw material composition：Japanses beauty-berry 15, bark of ash 15, phoenix-tail fern 15, radix semiaquilegiae 5, dayflower 15, flea stop 15, blackberry lily 15, pipewort 5, Chinese holly
15th, tobacco 15, the Bi roots of grass 10, giant knotweed 10, Snakegourd Fruit 6, reed rhizome 10, compound bacteria 7, compound amino acid 15, B B-complex 10.
3. the composition of preventing and treating broccoli gray mold as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described compound bacteria, be
Bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus laterosporus and lactobacillus acidophilus are pressed 0.3~0.5：0.3~0.5：0.4~
0.6:0.1~0.2 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
4. the composition of preventing and treating broccoli gray mold as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described compounded amino
Acid, it is by 0.4~0.6 by leucine, methionine, alanine and cystine：0.1~0.2：0.8~1.2：0.4~0.6 matter
Amount ratio is mixed to prepare.
5. the composition of preventing and treating broccoli gray mold as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described compound dimension life
Element, it is by 0.8~1.2 by vitamin E and ascorbic acid:0.1~0.3 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
6. the composition of preventing and treating broccoli gray mold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described composition is medicine
Liquid.
7. the preparation method of preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be by Japanses beauty-berry, the Qin
Macrophylla, phoenix-tail fern, radix semiaquilegiae, dayflower, flea stop, blackberry lily, pipewort, Chinese holly, tobacco, the Bi roots of grass, giant knotweed, Snakegourd Fruit, reed rhizome by formula
Weigh, after cleaning, crush, add the water of 2~3 times of the crushed material, heat 30~40min of infusion, add the crushed material matter
The ethanol of 5 times of amounts of amount, is ultrasonically treated, 2~3h of water bath with thermostatic control, reclaims ethanol, then remaining material is heated into 30~40min of infusion, mistake
Filter, then filter residue is repeated into infusion 2 times, filtrate three times is merged, the 1/3 of amalgamation liquid volume is concentrated into, with ultraviolet pairing
And liquid 12~16min for the treatment of with irradiation, then will be mixed with compound bacteria, compound amino acid and B B-complex, load watering can.
8. the preparation method of preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that at described ultrasound
Reason, frequency is 45~55KHz, and ultrasonic time is 8~12min.
9. the preparation method of preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described thermostatted water
Bath, temperature are 55~65 DEG C.
10. the preparation method of preventing and treating broccoli gray mold composition as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described is ultraviolet
Line, wavelength are 215~225nm.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108719361A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州省茗之源种植专业合作社 | A kind of composition of prevention walnut brown spot |
| CN108812725A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-16 | 贵州省茗之源种植专业合作社 | It is a kind of for preventing the pesticides additive agent of cherry bleeding disease |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201711053452.6A patent/CN107668102A/en active Pending
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| Title |
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| 李建永 等: "《大棚花椰菜青花菜高效栽培技术》", 30 September 2012, 山东科学技术出版社，第1版 * |
| 赵恭文 等: "28 种药用植物提取液对 6 种植物病原真菌抑菌活性的测定", 《中国蔬菜》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108719361A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州省茗之源种植专业合作社 | A kind of composition of prevention walnut brown spot |
| CN108812725A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-16 | 贵州省茗之源种植专业合作社 | It is a kind of for preventing the pesticides additive agent of cherry bleeding disease |
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