CN107661789B - A kind of polishing rice machine - Google Patents

A kind of polishing rice machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107661789B
CN107661789B CN201711157217.3A CN201711157217A CN107661789B CN 107661789 B CN107661789 B CN 107661789B CN 201711157217 A CN201711157217 A CN 201711157217A CN 107661789 B CN107661789 B CN 107661789B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
rice
panel
hole
chamber
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711157217.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107661789A (en
Inventor
何敏瑜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Hechuan Sky Food Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Hechuan Sky Food Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing Hechuan Sky Food Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Hechuan Sky Food Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711157217.3A priority Critical patent/CN107661789B/en
Publication of CN107661789A publication Critical patent/CN107661789A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107661789B publication Critical patent/CN107661789B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/04Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices

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  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to rice production processing technique fields, disclose a kind of polishing rice machine, including rack, there is friction roller in rack, cabinet and hair dryer, friction roller is rotatablely connected on the rack and protrudes into cabinet, hair dryer is connected to cabinet, cabinet is in hollow ball shape, cabinet includes multi-panel first panel and second panel, there is the first hole in first panel, there is balloon in cabinet, the oral area of balloon is connected in the first hole, the tail portion of balloon is located in cabinet, there is the second hole in second panel, sprue is slidably connected on the inner wall of cabinet, push rod is hinged on sprue, push rod is fixed on balloon, shell is cased on the outside of cabinet, shell has separate space, there is multi-panel partition in separate space, separate space is divided into multiple first chambers and second chamber by partition, the first opening that first chamber is equipped with blowhole and is connected to blower, second chamber has second Opening and mud hole.The problem of being able to solve the rice of cabinet side through the invention can not contact with friction roller and effectively be polished.

Description

A kind of polishing rice machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice production processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of polishing rice machine.
Background technique
Grain of rice crystal clear can be made by handling grain of rice surface, and form one layer of very thin gel on grain of rice surface Film, this process are known as polishing.The main function of polishing rice machine is the chaff powder that removal is attached on rice surface.Rice table There is coating of wax quality guarantee sheath after the glazing of face, can not only prevent rice rice bran in production, storage, transport, each link of sale Adherency or rice flour fall off, and guarantee rice sanitation and hygiene, the quality and commodity value of finished product rice can also be improved, conducive to rice Storage, keeps the freshness of rice, improves the edible quality of rice.
The polissoir of existing rice includes cabinet, and cabinet is interior equipped with successively the primary friction roller of genesis analysis, second level are rubbed Roller and three-level friction roller are wiped, polishing is successively carried out to rice by three groups of friction rollers.When practical application, friction roller is only in correspondence The centre pivoting friction of chamber so that the rice polishing degree for being located at centre is preferable, and is located at the rice of chamber side Polishing is low, and polishing effect is poor, so that the polishing with a batch rice is uneven, influences the quality of rice.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of polishing rice machine, it can not contact and obtain with friction roller to solve the rice of cabinet side To the problem of effective polishing.
In order to achieve the above objectives, basic technology scheme of the invention is as follows: a kind of polishing rice machine, including rack, rack Be equipped with friction roller, cabinet and hair dryer, friction roller one end be rotatablely connected on the rack, the other end protrude into cabinet, friction roller It being fixedly connected between cabinet, cabinet is equipped with inlet port and outlet port, and hair dryer includes blower, and blower is connected to cabinet, Cabinet is in hollow ball shape, and cabinet includes the first panel and second panel that multi-panel is spaced apart, and first panel is equipped with first Hole is equipped with balloon in cabinet, and balloon has oral area and tail portion, and oral area is connected in the first hole, and tail portion is located in cabinet, and second Panel is equipped with multiple second holes, and the sprue with the cooperation of the second hole is slidably connected on the inner wall of cabinet, is hinged with and pushes away on sprue Bar, push rod are fixedly connected on balloon, and the outer sheath of cabinet is equipped with shell, and shell is fixedly connected on the rack, shell have every Chamber, separate space is interior to be equipped with multi-panel partition, and separate space is divided into multiple successively alternatively distributed first chambers and second chamber by partition, the The upper end of one chamber is equipped with the first opening, and the first opening is connected to blower, and the side wall of first chamber close to cabinet is equipped with With the blowhole of the first hole face, the lower end of second chamber is equipped with the second opening, and second chamber is close to setting on the side wall of cabinet There are multiple mud holes.
The principle and advantage of this programme are: when practical application, shell is fixed on the rack, when friction roller is made in external impetus When with rotating under the lower drive such as motor, friction roller will drive cabinet rotation, and cabinet will relatively rotate between shell.? During cabinet rotates, when the first hole in first panel is aligned with the blowhole of first chamber, the wind of hair dryer blowout Be blown into the first hole by first chamber, and be blown into balloon by the first hole, make ballooning, ballooning and squeeze in cabinet Rice, it is mobile to the friction roller side in cabinet centre to make the rice of cabinet side, thus enable the rice of side with Friction roller comes into full contact with and can be polished comprehensively, and the rice for solving cabinet side in the prior art can not be effective with friction roller The problem of contact, improves the quality of finish of rice.When balloon squeezes rice, also it is squeezed between rice and rice and mutual Friction, to enhance the polishing intensity of rice, realizes comprehensive polishing of rice, promotes the quality of finish of rice.
While ballooning, the push rod being connected on balloon is mobile and sprue is pushed to slide on cabinet, makes sprue Second hole is blocked, rice is prevented to be embedded in the second hole by pressure extrusion, and thereby results in the second hole plug, guarantees the second hole It is unimpeded.
When the first hole and blowhole are staggered, balloon stops air inlet expansion, and the gas in balloon is squeezed and be discharged by rice, Balloon is deflated at this time, so that push rod be pulled back, sprue is pulled and return, so that the second hole be opened.Pass through friction roller at this time A large amount of dust will be present in high friction rice after extruding, these dusts will be blown into the work of the air-flow in cabinet in hair dryer It under, is blown out by the second hole into mud hole, and thus enter in second chamber, finally by the second of second chamber lower end Opening is expelled to the outside of cabinet, is achieved in rice and separates with the fast and effective of dust, prevents dust from continuing heap in rice It accumulates and is adhered on rice again, guarantee effective processing of rice.
Since first chamber and second chamber circuit sequentially distribution, first panel and second panel are also to circuit sequentially Distribution, therefore intermittence is expanded and squeezes rice by balloon, reinforces the polishing intensity of rice, while cabinet also will be by the second hole Intermittent discharge dust can be realized the rapidly and efficiently processing of rice so that polishing and deslagging are alternately.
Preferably, as an improvement, friction roller is tubulose, and friction roller is connected with sprayer, and friction roller is located in cabinet One end be equipped with multiple nozzles.Sprayer can promote the quick of dust on rice by friction roller spraying into cabinet It falls off, improves processing efficiency.
Preferably, as an improvement, it is connected with drawstring on the inner wall of cabinet, hanging ball is connected on drawstring.Cabinet rotation When, hanging ball does centrifugal movement with rotating with it, to constantly hit the rice in cabinet, prevents rice bonding agglomerating, not The disconnected direction of motion for changing rice, promotes the rice in cabinet to do and significantly moves, to be conducive between rice and friction roller It comes into full contact with, realizes the fast polishing of rice, improve the processing quality to rice.
Preferably, as an improvement, the downside of shell is equipped with the collecting tank of arc, and collecting tank is communicated with second chamber. Collecting tank can collect the dust being discharged by second chamber, convenient for the centralized processing to dust.
Preferably, as an improvement, the upside of shell is equipped with the cover board of arc, and cover board is equipped with perforation, perforates and blow Air hose connection.Cover board can guarantee the sealed connection between first chamber and blower, prevent between blower and first chamber It leaks out, and influences the normal work of balloon, guarantee effective polishing of rice.
Preferably, as an improvement, dehumidifier is additionally provided in rack, dehumidifier includes exhaust tube, exhaust tube and cabinet Connection.Dehumidifier can quickly extract the moisture in cabinet out, prevent rice from contacting and influencing for a long time the matter of rice with moisture Amount.
Preferably, as an improvement, the outside of balloon is enclosed with wearing layer, has multiple friction protrusions on wearing layer. Wearing layer can enhance the intensity of balloon, conducive to the long-time service of balloon.Friction protrusion can enhance the friction to rice, be promoted Quality of finish.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of shell in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that shell and cabinet are bowed to cross-sectional view in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: rack 1, cabinet 2, shell 3, first panel 4, second panel 5, first Hole 6, balloon 7, the second hole 8, sprue 9, push rod 10, partition 11, first chamber 12, blowhole 13, second chamber 14, mud hole 15,16, collecting tank 17, cover board 18, dehumidifier 19, sprayer 20, friction roller 21, hair dryer 22 of hanging ball.
One of the present embodiment polishing rice machine has cabinet 2, hair dryer in rack 1 as shown in Figure 1, including rack 1 22, the friction roller 21 of sprayer 20, motor, dehumidifier 19 and tubulose, hair dryer 22 include blower, and blower and cabinet 2 connect It is logical.21 lower end of friction roller is rotatably connected in rack 1 by bearing and lower end is connect with sprayer 20,21 lower end of friction roller and electricity Belt is connected between machine, 21 upper end of friction roller is protruded into cabinet 2, and is fixed between friction roller 21 and cabinet 2 with bolt, friction Roller 21 is located at one end in cabinet 2 equipped with multiple nozzles.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, cabinet 2 is in hollow ball shape, and top is equipped with Feed inlet, bottom are equipped with discharge port, and cabinet 2 includes the multi-panel first panel 4 and second panel 5 that are spaced apart, in first panel 4 Equipped with the first hole 6, there is balloon 7 in cabinet 2, the outside of balloon 7 is enclosed with wearing layer, and wearing layer is asbestos gauge, has on wearing layer There are multiple friction protrusions.Balloon 7 has oral area and tail portion, and oral area is bonded in the first hole 6, and tail portion is located in cabinet 2, the second face Plate 5 is equipped with multiple second holes 8, and such as Fig. 3, the sprue 9 with the cooperation of the second hole 8, sprue 9 are slidably connected on the inner wall of cabinet 2 On be hinged with push rod 10, push rod 10 is adhesively fixed on balloon 7.It is also bonded with drawstring on the inner wall of cabinet 2, is connected on drawstring Hanging ball 16.The outer sheath of cabinet 2 is equipped with shell 3, and shell 3 is fixed by bolts in rack 1, and shell 3 has separate space, sets in separate space There is a multi-panel partition 11, separate space is divided into multiple successively alternatively distributed first chambers 12 and second chamber 14 by partition 11, and first The upper end of chamber 12 is equipped with the first opening, and the side wall of first chamber 12 close to cabinet 2 is equipped with the blowing with 6 face of the first hole Hole 13, the lower end of second chamber 14 is equipped with the second opening, and the side wall of second chamber 14 close to cabinet 2 is equipped with multiple mud holes 15.Such as Fig. 1, the top of shell 3 is equipped with the cover board 18 of arc, and cover board 18 is equipped with perforation, the blower of perforation and hair dryer 22 Connection.The lower section of shell 3 is additionally provided with the collecting tank 17 of arc, and collecting tank 17 is communicated with second chamber 14.Dehumidifier 19 is located at machine The top of frame 1, dehumidifier 19 include exhaust tube, and exhaust tube is connected to cabinet 2.
In the present embodiment, when practical application, rice is put into cabinet 2 by feed inlet, starting motor, is taken out hair dryer 22 Wet machine 19 and sprayer 20, motor drive friction roller 21 to rotate by belt, and friction roller 21 is rotated and beaten the rice in cabinet 2 Grinding and polishing light, hair dryer 22 dries and accelerates the movement of rice into cabinet 2, and the dust that polishing generates is blown away.Hair dryer 22 Air-flow is blown into cover board 18 by blower, cover board 18 blocks air-flow, prevents from leaking out.Wind enters first by the first opening In chamber 12.Friction roller 21 rotates and cabinet 2 is driven to rotate jointly simultaneously, the first hole 6 and 12 side wall of first chamber on cabinet 2 On blowhole 13 be constantly aligned and be staggered.
When the first hole 6 is aligned with blowhole 13, wind is blown into the first hole 6 by first chamber 12, inflates balloon 7 swollen It is swollen.Rice is squeezed to 21 side of friction roller after the expansion of balloon 7, the rice of 2 side of cabinet is pushed on friction roller 21, to enable Rice is able to be polished comprehensively with 21 high degree in contact of friction roller.Meanwhile balloon 7 expands and pushes push rod 10 mobile, push rod 10 It pushes sprue 9 to slide on the inner wall of cabinet 2 and block mud hole 15, prevents rice to be squeezed and be embedded in mud hole 15, Mud hole 15 is caused to block.When rice presses to friction roller 21 by balloon 7, severe friction also occurs between rice and rice, thus Enhance polishing effect.Wearing layer is enclosed with outside balloon 7, wearing layer is asbestos gauge, multiple friction protrusion energy on wearing layer Enhance the friction between balloon 7 and rice, enough conducive to the polishing of rice and the long-time service of balloon 7.
When the first hole 6 is staggered with blowhole 13, balloon 7 by rice reverse extrusion and the gas of splendid attire is discharged, Balloon 7 is deflated, to pull 10 return of push rod and retract sprue 9, the second hole 8 is opened, at this time the second hole 8 and mud hole 15 Face, the dust that the air-flow that hair dryer 22 is blown into cabinet 2 generates when polishing rice are expelled to second chamber 14 by the second hole 8 It is interior, to realize that dust is separated with the fast and effective of rice, improve quality of finish.The dust of discharge is by 14 bottom of second chamber Second opening, which is fallen into, carries out centralized collection in collecting tank 17, in order to the centralized processing of dust.
Sprayer 20 sprays water mist into rice by the nozzle on friction roller 21, so that dust quickly takes off from rice It falls, improves processing efficiency.When cabinet 2 rotates, the hanging ball 16 on cabinet 2 follows rotation and does centrifugal movement, to constantly hit Rice in cabinet 2 prevents rice from bonding in wet environment agglomerating, while constantly changing the direction of motion of rice, is conducive to big Friction between rice and rice, between rice and friction roller 21, promotes the polishing of rice.
Dehumidifier 19 extracts the moisture in cabinet 2 out in time, prevents rice to be in wet environment for a long time and destroys big The quality of rice.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, the common sense such as well known specific technical solution and/or characteristic in scheme It does not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before not departing from technical solution of the present invention It puts, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence this Invent the effect and patent practicability implemented.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, The records such as the specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of polishing rice machine, including rack, rack is equipped with friction roller, cabinet and hair dryer, and described friction roller one end turns It is dynamic connection on the rack, the other end protrude into cabinet, be fixedly connected between friction roller and cabinet, cabinet be equipped with feed inlet and discharging Mouthful, hair dryer includes blower, and blower is connected to cabinet, it is characterised in that: the cabinet is in hollow ball shape, and cabinet includes The first panel and second panel that multi-panel is spaced apart, the first panel are equipped with the first hole, are equipped with balloon, gas in cabinet Ball has oral area and tail portion, and oral area is connected in first hole, and tail portion is located in cabinet, and the second panel is equipped with multiple Second hole slidably connects the sprue with the cooperation of the second hole on the inner wall of cabinet, is hinged with push rod on sprue, push rod is fixedly connected On balloon, the outer sheath of the cabinet is equipped with shell, and shell is fixedly connected on the rack, and shell has separate space, sets in separate space Have a multi-panel partition, separate space is divided into multiple successively alternatively distributed first chambers and second chamber by partition, first chamber it is upper End is equipped with the first opening, and the first opening is connected to blower, and the side wall of first chamber close to cabinet is equipped with the first hole just Pair blowhole, the lower end of second chamber is equipped with the second opening, and the side wall of second chamber close to cabinet is equipped with multiple deslagginves Hole.
2. a kind of polishing rice machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the friction roller is tubulose, and friction roller connects It is connected to sprayer, friction roller is located at one end in cabinet equipped with multiple nozzles.
3. a kind of polishing rice machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be connected with drawing on the inner wall of the cabinet It restricts, is connected with hanging ball on drawstring.
4. a kind of polishing rice machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the downside of the shell is equipped with the receipts of arc Collect slot, collecting tank is communicated with second chamber.
5. a kind of polishing rice machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the upside of the shell is equipped with the lid of arc Plate, cover board are equipped with perforation, and perforation is connected to the blower.
6. a kind of polishing rice machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with dehumidifier in the rack, take out Wet machine includes exhaust tube, and exhaust tube is connected to the cabinet.
7. a kind of polishing rice machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the outside of the balloon is enclosed with wear-resisting Layer, there are multiple friction protrusions on wearing layer.
CN201711157217.3A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of polishing rice machine Expired - Fee Related CN107661789B (en)

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CN201711157217.3A CN107661789B (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of polishing rice machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107661789B true CN107661789B (en) 2019-03-15

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110403369B (en) * 2019-07-31 2022-04-08 邵美琪 Intelligent storage cabinet for patent certificates
CN113019893B (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-03-18 安徽东亚机械有限公司 Rice processing polished rice classified screening device
CN113181989B (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-06-21 湖南省好运来机电设备有限公司 Vertical automatic rice hulling device
CN113230680B (en) * 2021-05-13 2022-12-23 新疆国统管道股份有限公司 High-performance concrete retarder preparation system and preparation method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2126109U (en) * 1992-07-04 1992-12-30 安陆粮食机械厂 Rice polishing machine
JP4490569B2 (en) * 2000-09-26 2010-06-30 みのる産業株式会社 Agitated rice mill with a koji discharge mechanism
JP3946076B2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2007-07-18 株式会社クボタ Rice milling machine
CN201208565Y (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-03-18 武汉市桂子米业有限公司 Rice cooling vertical silo for rice cold polishing technique
CN201454572U (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-05-12 湖北永祥粮食机械股份有限公司 Rice polishing machine
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Granted publication date: 20190315