CN107660498A - The lactation method of Chang-Bai piglet - Google Patents
The lactation method of Chang-Bai piglet Download PDFInfo
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- CN107660498A CN107660498A CN201610613938.XA CN201610613938A CN107660498A CN 107660498 A CN107660498 A CN 107660498A CN 201610613938 A CN201610613938 A CN 201610613938A CN 107660498 A CN107660498 A CN 107660498A
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- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
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- MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menadione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=CC(=O)C2=C1 MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].N([C@@H]([C@]1(C)[N-]\C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C(\C)/C1=N/C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C\C1=N\C([C@H](C1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=C/1C)[C@@H]2CC(N)=O)=C\1[C@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N2C3=CC(C)=C(C)C=C3N=C2)O[C@@H]1CO FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229960003127 rabies vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-4-hydroxy-2-(propylamino)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCO DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010022579 ATP dependent 26S protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The lactation method of Chang-Bai piglet of the present invention, comprises the following steps:Sow lactagogue is fed, and gives milking sow to promote the feed of lactation, the feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:300 400 parts of hybrid giant napier, 100 200 parts of corn, 20 30 parts of egg powder, 30 60 parts of wheat bran, 50 100 parts of soy meal, 20 40 parts of fish meal, 20 40 parts of meat meal tankage, 20 30 parts of linseed meal, 0.5 3 parts of soybean oil, 0.1 0.3 parts of histidine, 0.1 0.3 parts of arginine, 20 30 parts of cane sugar powder, 0.1 0.3 parts of vitamin;Feeding method is 7 days before childbirth every 3 4kg of feeding daily, and childbirth every material reducing of the same day is to 1 2kg, and every gradient by daily 0.5kg feeds in 4 days after childbirth, 35 days relief its free choice feedings;The extract solution that Landrace piglet supplements following plant material was given by collunarium at the 1st 20 day of the birth of Landrace piglet simultaneously, plant material composition and weight proportion are as follows:Poria cocos 5 20, meadowrueleaf corydalis root 15, the Radix Astragali 5 10, fennel 13.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock-raising field, and in particular to the lactation method of Chang-Bai piglet.
Background technology
Newborn seedling pig energy i (in vivo) lays in few and energetic supersession hormone control insufficiency, declines pole to environment temperature
For sensitivity.Newborn seedling pig is small, and the body surface area of per weight is relatively large, and lacks dense hair and subcutaneous fat again
Fat is undeveloped, therefore scatters and disappears very fast in body temperature in low temperature environment and recover slower.Though seedling pig digestive organs have been formed in embryonic period, embryonic phase,
But 26S Proteasome Structure and Function all imperfections.Piglet growth is fast, is the particularly protein metabolism and calcium, phosphorus generation because metabolism is vigorous
Thank higher than Adult Pig more.After life within 20 days, the value for feeding and nutrition of breast milk of sow can play to piglet growth closes very much
The effect of key.It is introduction stage that moreover, piglet is come into being, 7 ages in days are interior.Piglet is born by parent to be occurred great to the Nature, living condition
Change, wherein death rate highest in 5 days, account for the 50%-70% of nursing period total death toll.The reason for dead, which has, freezes to death, kills, and eats
Not upper colostrum, congenital malformation etc..Prior art lacks systematicness, the suckling pig method for breeding of planning of science activities.
Landrace originates in Denmark, is world-renowned bacon hogs kind.Major advantage is that litter size is more, is grown
It hurry up, save feed, carcass lean meat percentage height etc., but resistance is poor, requires higher to feed nutrition.China starts from Sweden for 1964
A collection of introduction, there are the strains such as U.S. system, English system, the genealogy of law, system of Belgium, new red system in Chinese Landrace.Landrace is commonly used in production
It is maternal as the first male parent of three way cross (DLY) pig or first.In existing Landrace respectively system, system of U.S., newly red system
The filial generation speed of growth is fast, the price of deed is high, and Belgium is that offspring's build is preferable, and lean meat percentage is high.At present, China largely cultivates
Landrace.It is an object of the invention to provide the lactation method of Chang-Bai piglet, this method can effectively improve depositing for Landrace piglet
Motility rate.
The lactation method of Landrace piglet of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, sow lactagogue is fed:Milking sow is given to promote the feed of lactation, the feed by following parts by weight raw material
Composition:Hybrid giant napier 300-400 parts, corn 100-200 parts, egg powder 20-30 parts, wheat bran 30-60 parts, soy meal 50-100
Part, fish meal 20-40 parts, meat meal tankage 20-40 parts, linseed meal 20-30 parts, soybean oil 0.5-3 parts, histidine 0.1-0.3 parts, essence
Propylhomoserin 0.1-0.3 parts, cane sugar powder 20-30 parts, vitamin 0.1-0.3 parts;Feeding method is 7 days before childbirth daily every feeding 3-
4kg, childbirth every material reducing of the same day is to 1-2kg, and every gradient by daily 0.5kg feeds in 4 days after childbirth, 3-5 days reliefs its
Free choice feeding;
B, Landrace piglet feeding:30 DEG C of pig house constant temperature is kept, it is artificial to help Landrace piglet to fix nipple, fixed nipple
Based on Landrace piglet natural selection, supplemented by unit control, first, the strong Landrace piglet of control robs milk, second, to aid in weak
Small Landrace piglet sucks the breast;Below Landrace piglet supplement is given by collunarium in the 1-20 days of Landrace piglet birth simultaneously
The extract solution of plant material, plant material composition and weight proportion are as follows:Poria cocos 5-20, meadowrueleaf corydalis root 1-5, Radix Astragali 5-10, fennel
1-3。
C, the extracting method of described plant material comprises the following steps:Take Poria cocos 5-20 parts by weight, Radix Astragali 5-10 weight
Part, fennel 1-3 parts by weight, add water to cook 1~3 time, 1~3 hour every time, add above-mentioned 6~12 times of 3 taste raw material gross weight every time
Water, merge decoction liquor, filtering, filtrate concentration 2~5 times of most 3 taste raw material gross weights, obtain extract solution 1;Take meadowrueleaf corydalis root 1-
5 parts by weight, with 50% ethanol as solvent, dipping is after 24~36 hours, with the meadowrueleaf corydalis root weight 0.1%~0.5% per minute that accounts for
Speed carries out diacolation, collects the liquid of filtering of 4~10 parts by weight, after ethanol content is down into 5-10%, mixes, produce with extract solution 1.
The lactation method of described Landrace piglet, it is further comprising the steps of:When Landrace piglet is born 1-3 days
Landrace piglet puppet rabies vaccine is given by collunarium, gives domestic animal sanguinin by collunarium when 2-3 days, is passed through when 28 days
Orally swine fever one is given to exempt from.
Described vitamin is mixed by vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B12 and vitamin C
Conjunction forms.
The weight proportion of each component is in described vitamin:Vitamin A: vitamine D3: vitamin E: Vitamin K3;Dimension
Raw plain B12: vitamin C=2: 1: 1.5: 1.2: 1.
The present invention passes through multiple Practical experiments, has summed up the lactation method of a set of scientific and reasonable Landrace piglet, should
Method lifts sow breast milk quality since sow feeding, and it is young to give the plant food materials enhancing Landrace with healthcare function
Pig immunity, plus rational manual intervention, so as to ensure that Landrace piglet can grow up healthy and sound in nursing period, greatly improve
The survival rate of Landrace piglet.Science by the present invention is raised, and Landrace piglet survival ratio can lift more than 30%.
The present invention passes through many experiments, finds to coordinate Poria cocos, the Radix Astragali, fennel effectively to strengthen with meadowrueleaf corydalis root percolate
Landrace piglet constitution, its nursing period death rate is reduced, especially when planting vaccine, this decoction can be effectively increased long white
Porkling pig survival rate.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment.It should be understood that embodiments of the invention are to be used to illustrate
The present invention rather than limitation of the present invention.The present invention is belonged to according to the simple modifications that the essence of the present invention is carried out to the present invention
Claimed scope.
Embodiment
The lactation method of Landrace piglet of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, sow lactagogue is fed:Milking sow is given to promote the feed of lactation, the feed by following parts by weight raw material
Composition:300 parts of hybrid giant napier, 100 parts of corn, 20 parts of egg powder, 30 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of soy meal, 20 parts of fish meal, meat meal tankage 20
Part, 20 parts of linseed meal, 0.5 part of soybean oil, 0.1 part of histidine, 0.1 part of arginine, 20 parts of cane sugar powder, 0.1 part of vitamin;Hello
Food method is 7 days before childbirth every feeding 3kg daily, childbirth every material reducing of the same day to 1kg, after childbirth in 4 days every by daily
0.5kg gradient charging, 3 days relief its free choice feedings;
B, Landrace piglet feeding:30 DEG C of pig house constant temperature is kept, it is artificial to help Landrace piglet to fix nipple, fixed nipple
Based on Landrace piglet natural selection, supplemented by unit control, first, the strong Landrace piglet of control robs milk, second, to aid in weak
Small Landrace piglet sucks the breast;Below Landrace piglet supplement is given by collunarium in the 1-20 days of Landrace piglet birth simultaneously
The extract solution of plant material, plant material composition and weight proportion are as follows:Poria cocos 5, meadowrueleaf corydalis root 1, the Radix Astragali 5, fennel 1.
The extracting method of described plant material comprises the following steps:
Poria cocos 500g, Radix Astragali 500g, fennel 100g are taken, adds water to cook 1 time, 1 hour every time, adds 6600g water every time,
Merge decoction liquor, filtering, filtrate concentration most 2200g, obtain extract solution 1;
Meadowrueleaf corydalis root 100g is taken, with 50% ethanol as solvent, dipping carries out diacolation after 24 hours, with 0.1g speed per minute,
400g liquid of filtering is collected, after ethanol content is down into 5%, mixes, produces with extract solution 1.
The lactation method of Landrace piglet described in the present embodiment, it is further comprising the steps of:In Landrace piglet birth 1-3
Day when by collunarium give Landrace piglet puppet rabies vaccine, give domestic animal sanguinin by collunarium when 2-3 days, 28 days
When exempted from by orally giving swine fever one.Described vitamin is given birth to by vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, dimension
Plain B12 and vitamin C are mixed.
The weight proportion of each component is in described vitamin:Vitamin A: vitamine D3: vitamin E: Vitamin K3;Dimension
Raw plain B12: vitamin C=2: 1: 1.5: 1.2: 1.
Claims (4)
1. the lactation method of Chang-Bai piglet, comprises the following steps:
Sow lactagogue is fed:Milking sow is given to promote the feed of lactation, the feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Emperor
Bamboo grass 300-400 parts, corn 100-200 parts, egg powder 20-30 parts, wheat bran 30-60 parts, soy meal 50-100 parts, fish meal
20-40 parts, meat meal tankage 20-40 parts, linseed meal 20-30 parts, soybean oil 0.5-3 parts, histidine 0.1-0.3 parts, arginine
0.1-0.3 parts, cane sugar powder 20-30 parts, vitamin 0.1-0.3 parts;Feeding method is 7 days before childbirth daily every feeding 3-4kg,
Childbirth every material reducing of the same day is to 1-2kg, and every gradient by daily 0.5kg feeds in 4 days after childbirth, 3-5 days relief its freedom
Feeding.
2. the lactation method of Landrace piglet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the extraction side of described plant material
Method comprises the following steps:
Poria cocos 5-20 parts by weight, Radix Astragali 5-10 parts by weight, fennel 1-3 parts by weight are taken, are added water to cook 1~3 time, 1~3 is small every time
When, the water of above-mentioned 6~12 times of 3 taste raw material gross weight is added every time, merges decoction liquor, filtering, it is total that filtrate concentrates most 3 taste raw materials
2~5 times of weight, obtain extract solution 1;Meadowrueleaf corydalis root 1-5 parts by weight are taken, with 50% ethanol as solvent, dipping is after 24~36 hours,
Diacolation is carried out with the speed per minute for accounting for meadowrueleaf corydalis root weight 0.1%~0.5%, the liquid of filtering of 4~10 parts by weight is collected, ethanol is contained
After amount is down to 5-10%, mixes, produce with extract solution 1.
3. the lactation method of Landrace piglet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vitamin stated is by vitamin A, dimension
Raw plain D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B12 and vitamin C mix.
4. the lactation method of Landrace piglet as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that each component in described vitamin
Weight proportion is:Vitamin A: vitamine D3: vitamin E: Vitamin K3;Vitamin B12: vitamin C=2: 1: 1.5: 1.2:
1。
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110742012A (en) * | 2018-07-22 | 2020-02-04 | 广西神龙王农牧食品集团有限公司 | Duluo binary hybrid piglet lactation method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105010843A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-04 | 李志山 | Pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105191854A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-30 | 陆川县英平畜牧业有限责任公司 | Feeding method for suckling piglets |
CN105231039A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-13 | 陆川县英平畜牧业有限责任公司 | Breeding method of breeding boars |
CN105410361A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-23 | 宋双成 | Piglet feed as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105010843A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-04 | 李志山 | Pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105191854A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-30 | 陆川县英平畜牧业有限责任公司 | Feeding method for suckling piglets |
CN105231039A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-13 | 陆川县英平畜牧业有限责任公司 | Breeding method of breeding boars |
CN105410361A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-23 | 宋双成 | Piglet feed as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110742012A (en) * | 2018-07-22 | 2020-02-04 | 广西神龙王农牧食品集团有限公司 | Duluo binary hybrid piglet lactation method |
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