CN107652584A - A kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material - Google Patents

A kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107652584A
CN107652584A CN201711046689.1A CN201711046689A CN107652584A CN 107652584 A CN107652584 A CN 107652584A CN 201711046689 A CN201711046689 A CN 201711046689A CN 107652584 A CN107652584 A CN 107652584A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
fibre
reinforced plastic
plastic material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711046689.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方杰敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin Lijiang Electromechanical Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guilin Lijiang Electromechanical Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin Lijiang Electromechanical Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Guilin Lijiang Electromechanical Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711046689.1A priority Critical patent/CN107652584A/en
Publication of CN107652584A publication Critical patent/CN107652584A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/047Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with mixed fibrous material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/0405Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
    • C08J5/043Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/045Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with vegetable or animal fibrous material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/046Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with synthetic macromolecular fibrous material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2475/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2475/04Polyurethanes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material, include the raw material of following parts by weight:The parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride 100 150, the parts by weight of polyurethane 20 30, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 10 25, the parts by weight of glass fibre 5 10, the parts by weight of polypropylene fibre 24, the parts by weight of lignin fibre 58.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows provide a kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material.

Description

A kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material
Technical field
The present invention relates to Material Field, specifically, is related to a kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material.
Background technology
21 century, the exploitation of advanced composite material (ACM) will enter the period of rapid development, therefore composite with application It is particularly significant with the exploitation of reinforcement.It is every that the group for improving intensity, improving performance effect is played in polymer matrix composite Divide and be properly termed as reinforcing material.Kind using epoxy resin as the composite tencel shape reinforcing material of matrix has: Glass fibre, carbon fiber, ultrahigh relative molecular weight polyethylene fiber, Nomex (aramid fiber) fiber, pbo fiber, boron fibre Deng.
Intensity is also a highly important index for plastic material, so how to obtain a kind of fibre-reinforced Plastic material is that current needs solve.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material, include the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyvinyl chloride 100-150 parts by weight, Polyurethane 20-30 parts by weight, calcium silicates 10-25 parts by weight, glass fibre 5-10 parts by weight, polypropylene fibre 2-4 parts by weight, wood Quality fiber 5-8 parts by weight.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material is provided.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement:
Further, the fibre-reinforced plastic material, the raw material of following parts by weight is included:The weight of polyvinyl chloride 100 Part, the parts by weight of polyurethane 20, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 10, the parts by weight of glass fibre 5, the parts by weight of polypropylene fibre 2, lignin fibre 5 parts by weight.
Further, the fibre-reinforced plastic material, the raw material of following parts by weight is included:The weight of polyvinyl chloride 150 Part, the parts by weight of polyurethane 30, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 25, the parts by weight of glass fibre 10, the parts by weight of polypropylene fibre 4, lignin are fine Tie up 8 parts by weight.
Further, a kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material, the raw material of following parts by weight is included:Polyvinyl chloride 120 Parts by weight, the parts by weight of polyurethane 27, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 19, the parts by weight of glass fibre 8, the parts by weight of polypropylene fibre 3, lignin The parts by weight of fiber 6.
Further, the preparation method of the fibre-reinforced plastic material comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is on the waiting list in proportion, is mixed, is obtained mixture;
2) mixture is subjected to extruding pelletization, obtains semi-finished product;
3) semi-finished product are molded, are extruded or are molded, obtain the fibre-reinforced plastic material.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described with reference to embodiments, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fibre-reinforced plastic material, include the raw material of following parts by weight:The parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride 100, polyurethane 20 Parts by weight, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 10, the parts by weight of glass fibre 5, the parts by weight of polypropylene fibre 2, the parts by weight of lignin fibre 5.
The preparation method of the fibre-reinforced plastic material comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is on the waiting list in proportion, is mixed, is obtained mixture;
2) mixture is subjected to extruding pelletization, obtains semi-finished product;
3) semi-finished product are molded, are extruded or are molded, obtain the fibre-reinforced plastic material.
Embodiment 2
Fibre-reinforced plastic material, include the raw material of following parts by weight:The parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride 150, polyurethane 30 Parts by weight, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 25, the parts by weight of glass fibre 10, the parts by weight of polypropylene fibre 4, the parts by weight of lignin fibre 8.
The preparation method of the fibre-reinforced plastic material comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is on the waiting list in proportion, is mixed, is obtained mixture;
2) mixture is subjected to extruding pelletization, obtains semi-finished product;
3) semi-finished product are molded, are extruded or are molded, obtain the fibre-reinforced plastic material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material, include the raw material of following parts by weight:The parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride 120, poly- ammonia The parts by weight of ester 27, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 19, the parts by weight of glass fibre 8, the parts by weight of polypropylene fibre 3, the weight of lignin fibre 6 Part.
The preparation method of the fibre-reinforced plastic material comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is on the waiting list in proportion, is mixed, is obtained mixture;
2) mixture is subjected to extruding pelletization, obtains semi-finished product;
3) semi-finished product are molded, are extruded or are molded, obtain the fibre-reinforced plastic material.
Comparative example 1
Common commercially available plastic material.
The sample in embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1 is tested respectively according to ASTM D790 standard, by comparative example 1 The ductility result of middle sample is radix, and the intensity results of sample and the ratio of radix see the table below in embodiment 1-3:
Ratio
Embodiment 1 1.81
Embodiment 2 1.78
Embodiment 3 1.77
Comparative example 1 1
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyvinyl chloride 100- 150 parts by weight, polyurethane 20-30 parts by weight, calcium silicates 10-25 parts by weight, glass fibre 5-10 parts by weight, polypropylene fibre 2- 4 parts by weight, lignin fibre 5-8 parts by weight.
2. a kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the original of following parts by weight Material:The parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride 100, the parts by weight of polyurethane 20, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 10, the parts by weight of glass fibre 5, polypropylene fibre 2 parts by weight, the parts by weight of lignin fibre 5.
3. a kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the original of following parts by weight Material:The parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride 150, the parts by weight of polyurethane 30, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 25, the parts by weight of glass fibre 10, polypropylene are fine Tie up 4 parts by weight, the parts by weight of lignin fibre 8.
4. a kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the original of following parts by weight Material:The parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride 120, the parts by weight of polyurethane 27, the parts by weight of calcium silicates 19, the parts by weight of glass fibre 8, polypropylene fibre 3 parts by weight, the parts by weight of lignin fibre 6.
5. according to a kind of any fibre-reinforced plastic materials of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that its preparation method includes Following steps:
1) raw material is on the waiting list in proportion, is mixed, is obtained mixture;
2) mixture is subjected to extruding pelletization, obtains semi-finished product;
3) semi-finished product are molded, are extruded or are molded, obtain the fibre-reinforced plastic material.
CN201711046689.1A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material Withdrawn CN107652584A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711046689.1A CN107652584A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711046689.1A CN107652584A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of fibre-reinforced plastic material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107652584A true CN107652584A (en) 2018-02-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111040422A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-21 东莞市雄林新材料科技股份有限公司 Skin-feel TPU film and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101407637A (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-04-15 华东理工大学 Fiber reinforced composite material and preparation thereof
CN101978124A (en) * 2008-03-28 2011-02-16 乐金华奥斯有限公司 Natural-stone composite panel and method of making the same
CN104175569A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-03 青岛顺益新材料科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite materials
CN104403341A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-11 苏州宽温电子科技有限公司 High-strength wood-plastic composite and preparation method thereof
CN105313342A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-10 孙典学 Bamboo fiber reinforced composite material

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101978124A (en) * 2008-03-28 2011-02-16 乐金华奥斯有限公司 Natural-stone composite panel and method of making the same
CN101407637A (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-04-15 华东理工大学 Fiber reinforced composite material and preparation thereof
CN104175569A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-03 青岛顺益新材料科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite materials
CN104403341A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-11 苏州宽温电子科技有限公司 High-strength wood-plastic composite and preparation method thereof
CN105313342A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-10 孙典学 Bamboo fiber reinforced composite material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111040422A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-21 东莞市雄林新材料科技股份有限公司 Skin-feel TPU film and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180202

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