CN107652078A - A kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107652078A
CN107652078A CN201711136565.2A CN201711136565A CN107652078A CN 107652078 A CN107652078 A CN 107652078A CN 201711136565 A CN201711136565 A CN 201711136565A CN 107652078 A CN107652078 A CN 107652078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
composite coated
paddy rice
high usage
coated dose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711136565.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房兴林
房晓涛
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Anhui Kang Mu International Fertilizer Ltd By Share Ltd
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Anhui Kang Mu International Fertilizer Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201711136565.2A priority Critical patent/CN107652078A/en
Publication of CN107652078A publication Critical patent/CN107652078A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, its raw material includes by weight:125 135 parts of macroelement fertilizer, composite coated dose 26 parts, 4 12 parts of kainite, 45 55 parts of soil conditioner, 15 parts of spiral shell, 15 parts of wollastonite in powder, 12 parts of Firebrake ZB, 0.1 0.2 parts of humic acid iron, 0.1 0.2 parts of zinc humic acid, 0.1 0.2 parts of humic acid manganese, 0.1 0.2 parts of brassin lactones, 14 parts of sepiolite powder.It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use:Collagen solution, keratin solution are well mixed, regulation system pH value is 6 6.4, is heated up, and stirring, adds transglutaminase, continues to stir, and is inactivated, and adds glycerine, hydroxypropyl cellulose is uniformly mixing to obtain composite coated dose.

Description

A kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer.
Background technology
Rice is one of main cereal crops in the world, and the nearly half population in the whole world is using rice as staple food.China is rice Big country is planted, cultivated area maintains essentially in hundred million mu or so of 4.2-4.5.Current production Peasants autogamy Nutrition Soil, in rice production Inclined nitrogen fertilizer application, do not focus on phosphorus, potash fertilizer rationally with applying, cause rice yield potentiality to give full play to, cause utilization rate of fertilizer low Under, fertilising cost increase, the kind rice benefit of rice farmer reduces.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, and nutrition is equal Weighing apparatus, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, can not only promote paddy growth, enhancing paddy disease-resistant, worm ability and later stage lodging tolerance, increase Rice yield, and by reasonable disposition nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium ratio, paddy growth needs can be met, to greatest extent play rice production Potentiality are measured, while fertilizer can be allowed slowly to discharge, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
A kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight:Macroelement fertilizer 125-135 parts, composite coated dose of 2-6 part, kainite 4-12 parts, soil conditioner 45-55 parts, spiral shell 1-5 parts, wollastonite in powder 1- 5 parts, Firebrake ZB 1-2 parts, humic acid iron 0.1-0.2 parts, zinc humic acid 0.1-0.2 parts, humic acid manganese 0.1-0.2 parts, brassin Lactone 0.1-0.2 parts, sepiolite powder 1-4 parts.
Preferably, prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use:Collagen solution, keratin solution are well mixed, Regulation system pH value is 6-6.4, is heated up, and stirring, adds transglutaminase, continues to stir, and is inactivated, and adds glycerine, hydroxyl Propyl cellulose is uniformly mixing to obtain composite coated dose.
Preferably, in composite coated dose of preparation technology, after regulation system pH value is 6-6.4,55-62 DEG C is warming up to, is stirred Mix 2-5h.
Preferably, in composite coated dose of preparation technology, after adding transglutaminase, continue to stir 20-40min.
Preferably, in composite coated dose of preparation technology, collagen solution, keratin solution, transglutaminase, Glycerine, the weight ratio of hydroxypropyl cellulose are 20-50:2-8:0.1-0.18:1-3:1-5, the concentration of collagen solution is 2- 4wt%, the concentration of keratin solution is 2-6wt%.
Preferably, macroelement fertilizer includes by weight:Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 50-80 parts, ammonium chloride 15-35 parts, guano 4-10 parts, sylvite 2-8 parts, double superhosphate 10-50 parts.
Preferably, soil conditioner includes by weight:Swelling soya dreg 20-40 parts, vinasse 10-18 parts, molasses powder 2-8 Part.
Nutrition of the present invention is balanced, can not only effectively alleviate paddy soil and lack silicon symptom, promote paddy growth, strengthen Rice Resistance Disease, worm ability and later stage lodging tolerance, increase rice yield, and by reasonable disposition nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium ratio, can meet Paddy growth needs, and plays rice yield potentiality to greatest extent, while fertilizer can be allowed slowly to discharge, and improves utilization rate of fertilizer.
In composite coated dose of the present invention, collagen compounds with keratin, adds glutamine transaminage and promotes two kinds Albumen covalent cross-linking, forms crosslinking heteropolymer, further coordinates hydroxypropyl cellulose effect, adhesion strength is high, not only substantially Mechanical performance is improved, and there is preferable water-resistance, environmental sound, fertiliser granulates surface can be coated on as coating agent, Grain forming is good, and water preventing ability is good after applying rice terrace;Composite coated dose with ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium chloride, guano, sylvite, Double superhosphate compounds, and makes n-p-k element be not easy to be lost in current, can be settled down to rice field bottom, and utilization rate of fertilizer is high, and And with certain sustained release effect;And swelling soya dreg, vinasse, molasses powder can effectively improve the soil texture in rice field, reduce because of chemical fertilizer Caused soil hardening degree, enable hardened soil loose, create good moisture for Growth of Rice Roots, lead to Gas, temperature conditionss.
Product of the present invention is applied to single cropping late hybrid rice, 825kg present invention gained fertilizer is applied according to per hectare, with nitrogenous fertilizer The processing of total amount identical conventional fertilizer application is compared, and rice yield increase 10-14%, rice lodging rate reduces 80% compared with control, had Beneficial to rice harves, rice blast and banded sclerotial blight generation are lighter, without artificial control, not only increase rice farmer kind rice income, and Improve rice safety.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, its raw material include:Macroelement fertilizer 125g, composite coated dose of 6g, potassium rush down Salt 4g, soil conditioner 55g, spiral shell 1g, wollastonite in powder 5g, Firebrake ZB 1g, humic acid iron 0.2g, zinc humic acid 0.1g, corruption are planted Sour manganese 0.2g, brassin lactones 0.1g, sepiolite powder 4g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes:Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 50g, ammonium chloride 35g, guano 4g, sylvite 8g, double superhosphate 10g.Soil conditioner includes:Swelling soya dreg 40g, vinasse 10g, molasses powder 8g.
It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use:Be 4wt% collagen solutions by 20g concentration, 2g concentration be 6wt% Keratin solution is well mixed, and regulation system pH value is 6-6.4, is warming up to 55 DEG C, stirs 5h, is added 0.1g glutamine and is turned Enzyme is moved, continues to stir 40min, inactivation, adds 1g glycerine, 5g hydroxypropyl celluloses are uniformly mixing to obtain composite coated dose.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, its raw material include:Macroelement fertilizer 135g, composite coated dose of 2g, potassium rush down Salt 12g, soil conditioner 45g, spiral shell 5g, wollastonite in powder 1g, Firebrake ZB 2g, humic acid iron 0.1g, zinc humic acid 0.2g, corruption are planted Sour manganese 0.1g, brassin lactones 0.2g, sepiolite powder 1g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes:Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 80g, ammonium chloride 15g, guano 10g, sylvite 2g, double superhosphate 50g.Soil conditioner includes:Swelling soya dreg 20g, vinasse 18g, molasses powder 2g.
It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use:Be 2wt% collagen solutions by 50g concentration, 8g concentration be 2wt% Keratin solution is well mixed, and regulation system pH value is 6-6.4, is warming up to 62 DEG C, is stirred 2h, is added 0.18g glutamine Transferase, continue to stir 20min, inactivation, add 3g glycerine, 1g hydroxypropyl celluloses are uniformly mixing to obtain composite coated dose.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, its raw material include:Macroelement fertilizer 128g, composite coated dose of 5g, potassium rush down Salt 8g, soil conditioner 52g, spiral shell 2g, wollastonite in powder 4g, Firebrake ZB 1.2g, humic acid iron 0.18g, zinc humic acid 0.13g, Humic acid manganese 0.18g, brassin lactones 0.13g, sepiolite powder 3g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes:Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 60g, ammonium chloride 30g, guano 6g, sylvite 6g, double superhosphate 20g.Soil conditioner includes:Swelling soya dreg 35g, vinasse 12g, molasses powder 6g.
It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use:Be 3.5wt% collagen solutions by 30g concentration, 4g concentration be 5wt% keratin solutions are well mixed, and regulation system pH value is 6-6.4, are warming up to 58 DEG C, are stirred 4h, are added 0.12g paddy ammonia Amide transferase, continue to stir 35min, inactivation, addition 1.5g glycerine, 4g hydroxypropyl celluloses are uniformly mixing to obtain composite coated Agent.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, its raw material include:Macroelement fertilizer 132g, composite coated dose of 3g, potassium rush down Salt 10g, soil conditioner 48g, spiral shell 4g, wollastonite in powder 2g, Firebrake ZB 1.8g, humic acid iron 0.12g, zinc humic acid 0.17g, Humic acid manganese 0.12g, brassin lactones 0.17g, sepiolite powder 2g.
Macroelement fertilizer includes:Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 70g, ammonium chloride 20g, guano 8g, sylvite 4g, double superhosphate 40g.Soil conditioner includes:Swelling soya dreg 25g, vinasse 16g, molasses powder 4g.
It is prepared by the following technique of composite coated dose of use:Be 2.5wt% collagen solutions by 40g concentration, 6g concentration be 3wt% keratin solutions are well mixed, and regulation system pH value is 6-6.4, are warming up to 60 DEG C, are stirred 3h, are added 0.16g paddy ammonia Amide transferase, continue to stir 25min, inactivation, addition 2.5g glycerine, 2g hydroxypropyl celluloses are uniformly mixing to obtain composite coated Agent.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:Macroelement fertilizer 125- 135 parts, composite coated dose of 2-6 part, kainite 4-12 parts, soil conditioner 45-55 parts, spiral shell 1-5 parts, wollastonite in powder 1-5 parts, Firebrake ZB 1-2 parts, humic acid iron 0.1-0.2 parts, zinc humic acid 0.1-0.2 parts, humic acid manganese 0.1-0.2 parts, brassin lactones 0.1-0.2 parts, sepiolite powder 1-4 parts.
2. high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the composite coated dose of following technique system of use It is standby:Collagen solution, keratin solution are well mixed, regulation system pH value is 6-6.4, is heated up, and stirring, adds paddy ammonia Amide transferase, continue to stir, inactivate, add glycerine, hydroxypropyl cellulose is uniformly mixing to obtain composite coated dose.
3. high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in composite coated dose of preparation technology, After regulation system pH value is 6-6.4,55-62 DEG C is warming up to, stirs 2-5h.
4. the high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that composite coated dose of preparation technology In, after adding transglutaminase, continue to stir 20-40min.
5. according to any one of the claim 2-4 high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizers, it is characterised in that composite coated dose of preparation In technique, collagen solution, keratin solution, transglutaminase, glycerine, the weight ratio of hydroxypropyl cellulose are 20- 50:2-8:0.1-0.18:1-3:1-5, the concentration of collagen solution is 2-4wt%, and the concentration of keratin solution is 2- 6wt%.
6. according to any one of the claim 1-5 high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizers, it is characterised in that macroelement fertilizer is by weight Amount part includes:Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 50-80 parts, ammonium chloride 15-35 parts, guano 4-10 parts, sylvite 2-8 parts, double superhosphate 10- 50 parts.
7. according to any one of the claim 1-6 high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizers, it is characterised in that soil conditioner is by weight Part includes:Swelling soya dreg 20-40 parts, vinasse 10-18 parts, molasses powder 2-8 parts.
CN201711136565.2A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of high usage paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer Withdrawn CN107652078A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108503496A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-09-07 安徽袁粮水稻产业有限公司 A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103755986A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-04-30 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of casein keratinase crosslinked polymer membrane
CN104230533A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-24 中国水稻研究所 Special rice fertilizer containing efficient silicon and preparation method of special rice fertilizer
WO2015114542A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Fertilizer capsule comprising one or more cores and method of making same
CN105967821A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-09-28 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 Modified-Chinese-chestnut-protein-coated slow-release fertilizer special for rice
CN106007926A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 安徽永冠农业科技有限公司 Water retention and slow release fertilizer coated with cow hair keratin and preparation method of water retention and slow release fertilizer
CN106748032A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-05-31 安徽爱能洁生物科技有限公司 A kind of Rice Cropping auxotype slow release compound fertilizer high and preparation method thereof
CN106748225A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 无为小熊生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of rice seedling field fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103755986A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-04-30 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of casein keratinase crosslinked polymer membrane
WO2015114542A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Fertilizer capsule comprising one or more cores and method of making same
CN104230533A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-24 中国水稻研究所 Special rice fertilizer containing efficient silicon and preparation method of special rice fertilizer
CN105967821A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-09-28 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 Modified-Chinese-chestnut-protein-coated slow-release fertilizer special for rice
CN106007926A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 安徽永冠农业科技有限公司 Water retention and slow release fertilizer coated with cow hair keratin and preparation method of water retention and slow release fertilizer
CN106748032A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-05-31 安徽爱能洁生物科技有限公司 A kind of Rice Cropping auxotype slow release compound fertilizer high and preparation method thereof
CN106748225A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 无为小熊生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of rice seedling field fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108503496A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-09-07 安徽袁粮水稻产业有限公司 A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180202