CN107651919A - A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107651919A
CN107651919A CN201710916061.6A CN201710916061A CN107651919A CN 107651919 A CN107651919 A CN 107651919A CN 201710916061 A CN201710916061 A CN 201710916061A CN 107651919 A CN107651919 A CN 107651919A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
regeneration brick
aggregate
regeneration
concrete
aggregate concrete
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Pending
Application number
CN201710916061.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高建明
赵亚松
倪凯翔
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Priority to CN201710916061.6A priority Critical patent/CN107651919A/en
Publication of CN107651919A publication Critical patent/CN107651919A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/20Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/30Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
    • C04B2201/32Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof, the concrete includes following components by quality:64~90 parts of regeneration brick coarse aggregate, 48~80 parts of regeneration brick fine aggregate, 36~42 parts of cement, 1.8~2.2 parts of silicon ash, 11~17 parts of water, 0.2~1.0 part of high-performance water reducing agent, its preparation method is as follows:1) regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate are weighed in proportion, are uniformly mixed to obtain regeneration brick aggregate;2) after being in proportion well mixed cement and silicon ash, add in regeneration brick aggregate, be uniformly mixed to obtain compound;3) water is weighed in proportion and high-performance water reducing agent is added in compound, and described regeneration brick aggregate concrete is obtained after being uniformly mixed.The regeneration brick aggregate concrete has preferable workability, and cohesiveness is preferable, has more preferable heat insulating effect compared with normal concrete, and anti-seismic performance gets a promotion with fire resistance.

Description

A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof, belong to building material field.
Background technology
Regeneration brick aggregate concrete refers to crush common brick as aggregate using building castoff, and by adding binder materials, outer A kind of construction material for adding agent to be mixed with out with water.The material has insulation, lightweight etc. compared with conventional concrete Feature, and can help solve the problems, such as that sand and stone resources increasingly with recovery process to surrounding environment destroy by scarcity, with China Sustainable development policies be consistent.Part substitution sandstone is generally intended only as regeneration brick aggregate concrete to carry out at present Use so that the insulation of brick aggregate concrete and it is light the characteristics of fail to give full play to.
Prepare regeneration brick aggregate concrete as thick, fine aggregate using discarded clay brick and meet low-carbon, circular economy concept Novel green construction material.Regeneration brick aggregate concrete has following characteristics:Compared with conventional concrete, regeneration brick aggregate concrete Effect with more preferable insulation, while the deadweight of regeneration brick aggregate concrete is also greatly lowered, and alleviates basis Payload values, be advantageous to carry out basement process, while also can be improved the anti-seismic performance of building, secondly raw material resources is rich Richness, cost are low.Aggregate used in regeneration brick aggregate concrete is building castoff clay brick, with constantly pushing away for China's urbanization Enter, can all produce substantial amounts of building waste every year, to prepare the raw material that regeneration brick aggregate concrete provides abundance.
The content of the invention
Technical problem:It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof, regeneration brick Aggregate concrete has preferable workability and has the characteristics of insulation and lightweight, disclosure satisfy that compression strength and items make Use performance.
Technical scheme:The invention provides a kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete, the proportioning of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete with Mass parts meter includes:
Wherein:
The particle diameter of described regeneration brick coarse aggregate is 4.75~9.5mm, and the particle diameter of described regeneration brick fine aggregate is less than 4.75mm。
Described regeneration brick aggregate is that regeneration brick coarse aggregate is mixed to get with regeneration brick fine aggregate, common brick in regeneration brick aggregate Content be 60wt%~80wt%, total content 20wt%~40wt% of broken regeneration concrete and regeneration mortar.
Described cement is portland cement, Portland cement, the slag silicon of defined in GB175-2011 table standards Acid salt cement, Portland pozzolana cement, Portland fly ash cement or composite Portland cement.
Described silicon ash is to meet the silicon ash of defined in GBT27690-2011 standards.
Described high-performance water reducing agent is the high-performance water reducing agent for meeting defined in GB8076-2008 standards.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of regeneration brick aggregate concrete, comprise the following steps:
1) regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate are weighed in proportion, are uniformly mixed to obtain regeneration brick aggregate;
2) after being in proportion well mixed cement and silicon ash, add in the regeneration brick aggregate that step 1) obtains, be stirred Uniformly obtain compound;
3) water is weighed in proportion and high-performance water reducing agent is added in the compound that step 2) obtains, after being uniformly mixed To described regeneration brick aggregate concrete.
Wherein:
Regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate described in step 1) are prewetted 20~30h in advance;
It is described be stirred during stir speed (S.S.) be 20~40r/min;
The when a length of 20~60s being stirred described in step 1);
The when a length of 20~60s being stirred described in step 2);
The when a length of 2~5min being stirred described in step 3).
Beneficial effect:
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantages:
1st, the present invention can be used for clay brick as coarse-fine aggregate to prepare regeneration brick aggregate concrete to be a kind of, utilize its system Thermal and insulating performance for the regeneration brick aggregate concrete gone out is more excellent, and the density of itself substantially reduces, its strength grade Reach C30 and more than, density rating can be up to 1800;
2nd, present invention selection partly substitutes cement to lift the cohesiveness of brick aggregate concrete using silicon ash, makes slurry more Be wrapped in brick aggregate surface well, avoid due to the density contrast between brick aggregate and slurry is larger and caused by segregation phenomenon;
3rd, water-cement ratio is reduced while the present invention is selected using high-performance water reducing agent to ensure mobility so that brick aggregate Concrete can reach higher intensity;The use of silicon ash is also made that tribute for the strength enhancing of regeneration brick aggregate concrete simultaneously Offer.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the present invention, below the invention will be further described, but it is not intended that the present invention is only suitable For Examples below, person skilled in art the present invention is made according to the content of the invention described above some nonessential change Enter and adjust, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
By the present invention in that substitute natural resources sandstone with building castoff regeneration brick aggregate, by adjusting cement, silicon ash It can be used for preparing with insulation and meet the regeneration brick aggregate coagulation of strength demand to make with the dosage of additive Soil, this is all significant to recycling for building castoff.
Example 1:
A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete, the proportioning of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete include in mass:
The preparation process of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete is as follows:
Regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate are prewetted 24h in advance respectively, is subsequently placed in mixer, is in speed 30s is stirred under conditions of 30r/min, is added after being afterwards well mixed cement and silicon ash in advance in forced stirrer and continues to stir 30s, finally water and polycarboxylate high performance water-reducing agent are added in mixer simultaneously after stirring 3min and can obtain regeneration brick bone Expect concrete.
Example 2:
A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete, the proportioning of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete include in mass:
The preparation process of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete is as follows:
Regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate are prewetted 20h in advance respectively, is subsequently placed in mixer, is in speed 20s is stirred under conditions of 40r/min, is added after being afterwards well mixed cement and silicon ash in advance in mixer and continues to stir 20s, Finally water and polycarboxylate high performance water-reducing agent are added in mixer simultaneously to stir and can obtain regeneration brick aggregate after 2min and mix Solidifying soil.
Example 3:
A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete, the proportioning of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete include in mass:
The preparation process of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete is as follows:
Regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate are prewetted 30h in advance respectively, is subsequently placed in mixer, is in speed 60s is stirred under conditions of 20r/min, is added after being afterwards well mixed cement and silicon ash in advance in mixer and continues to stir 60s, Finally water and polycarboxylate high performance water-reducing agent are added in mixer simultaneously to stir and can obtain regeneration brick aggregate after 5min and mix Solidifying soil.
Example 4:
A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete, the proportioning of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete include in mass:
The preparation process of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete is as follows:
Regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate are prewetted 28h in advance respectively, is subsequently placed in mixer, is in speed 50s is stirred under conditions of 25r/min, is added after being afterwards well mixed cement and silicon ash in advance in mixer and continues to stir 40s, Finally water and polycarboxylate high performance water-reducing agent are added in mixer simultaneously to stir and can obtain regeneration brick aggregate after 4min and mix Solidifying soil.
Example 5:
A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete, the proportioning of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete include in mass:
The preparation process of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete is as follows:
Regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate are prewetted 22h in advance respectively, is subsequently placed in mixer, is in speed 40s is stirred under conditions of 35r/min, is added after being afterwards well mixed cement and silicon ash in advance in mixer and continues to stir 30s, Finally water and polycarboxylate high performance water-reducing agent are added in mixer simultaneously to stir and can obtain regeneration brick aggregate after 3min and mix Solidifying soil.
The performance test of regeneration brick aggregate concrete
Reference standard JGJ 51-2002《The attached provision explanation of lightweight aggregate concrete technology code》Respectively to being prepared in embodiment Compression strength, dry apparent density and the thermal conductivity factor of regeneration brick aggregate concrete tested, test acquired results are shown in Table 1.
The regeneration brick aggregate concrete the performance test results of table 1

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. regeneration brick aggregate concrete, it is characterised in that:The proportioning of the regeneration brick aggregate concrete in terms of mass parts including:
  2. A kind of 2. regeneration brick aggregate concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grain of described regeneration brick coarse aggregate Footpath is 4.75~9.5mm, and the particle diameter of described regeneration brick fine aggregate is less than 4.75mm.
  3. A kind of 3. regeneration brick aggregate concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described regeneration brick aggregate is regeneration Brick coarse aggregate is mixed to get with regeneration brick fine aggregate, and the content of common brick is 60wt%~80wt%, broken in regeneration brick aggregate The total content of regeneration concrete and regeneration mortar is 20wt%~40wt%.
  4. A kind of 4. regeneration brick aggregate concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cement is GB175-2011 The portland cement of defined, Portland cement, portland slag cement, Portland pozzolana cement, powder in standard Coal ash portland cement or composite Portland cement.
  5. A kind of 5. regeneration brick aggregate concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described silicon ash is satisfaction The silicon ash of defined in GBT27690-2011 standards.
  6. A kind of 6. regeneration brick aggregate concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described high-performance water reducing agent meets The high-performance water reducing agent of defined in GB8076-2008 standards.
  7. A kind of 7. preparation method of regeneration brick aggregate concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preparation method bag Include following steps:
    1) regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate are weighed in proportion, are uniformly mixed to obtain regeneration brick aggregate;
    2) after being in proportion well mixed cement and silicon ash, add in the regeneration brick aggregate that step 1) obtains, be uniformly mixed Obtain compound;
    3) water is weighed in proportion and high-performance water reducing agent is added in the compound that step 2) obtains, and institute is obtained after being uniformly mixed The regeneration brick aggregate concrete stated.
  8. A kind of 8. preparation method of regeneration brick aggregate concrete as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described in step 1) Regeneration brick coarse aggregate and regeneration brick fine aggregate are prewetted 20~30h in advance.
  9. A kind of 9. preparation method of regeneration brick aggregate concrete as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described stirring mixes Stir speed (S.S.) is 20~40r/min during conjunction.
  10. A kind of 10. preparation method of regeneration brick aggregate concrete as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Step 1) is described The when a length of 20~60s being stirred, the when a length of 30s20~60s being stirred described in step 2), described in step 3) The when a length of 2~5min being stirred.
CN201710916061.6A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof Pending CN107651919A (en)

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CN201710916061.6A CN107651919A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of regeneration brick aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108178586A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-06-19 南京富源资源利用有限公司 The pervious concrete prepared using discarded clay brick
CN108439833A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-08-24 江苏金海宁新型建材科技有限公司 A kind of high-performance low-carbon concrete and preparation method thereof
CN108911646A (en) * 2018-09-22 2018-11-30 西安科技大学 A kind of road semi-rigid type base materials recycling concrete and preparation method thereof
CN111217568A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 湖南大学 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant regeneration building block
CN112876175A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-01 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Self-curing recycled brick-concrete aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof
CN114195436A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-18 北京建工资源循环利用投资有限公司 Recycled concrete replaced by brick-concrete recycled fine aggregate and preparation method thereof
CN115124288A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-09-30 新余学院 High-strength recycled concrete and preparation method thereof
NL2032455A (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 Zhengzhou Univ Multi Functional Design And Research Academy Co Ltd Broken brick and waste glass aggregate concrete for reamed piles and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
乐莹: "《预拌混凝土生产管理实用技术》", 30 September 2014, 东南大学出版社 *
刘娟红等: "《绿色高性能混凝土技术与工程应用》", 31 January 2011, 中国电力出版社 *
姚文夏: ""建筑垃圾再生混凝土的制备和性能研究"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅱ辑》 *
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108178586A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-06-19 南京富源资源利用有限公司 The pervious concrete prepared using discarded clay brick
CN108439833A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-08-24 江苏金海宁新型建材科技有限公司 A kind of high-performance low-carbon concrete and preparation method thereof
CN108911646A (en) * 2018-09-22 2018-11-30 西安科技大学 A kind of road semi-rigid type base materials recycling concrete and preparation method thereof
CN111217568A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 湖南大学 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant regeneration building block
CN112876175A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-01 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Self-curing recycled brick-concrete aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof
NL2032455A (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 Zhengzhou Univ Multi Functional Design And Research Academy Co Ltd Broken brick and waste glass aggregate concrete for reamed piles and preparation method thereof
CN114195436A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-18 北京建工资源循环利用投资有限公司 Recycled concrete replaced by brick-concrete recycled fine aggregate and preparation method thereof
CN115124288A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-09-30 新余学院 High-strength recycled concrete and preparation method thereof

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