CN107649860A - A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture - Google Patents

A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107649860A
CN107649860A CN201710846041.6A CN201710846041A CN107649860A CN 107649860 A CN107649860 A CN 107649860A CN 201710846041 A CN201710846041 A CN 201710846041A CN 107649860 A CN107649860 A CN 107649860A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
screw rod
hydraulic cylinder
hinged bolts
footstock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710846041.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
强锋
韩俊臣
张赛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710846041.6A priority Critical patent/CN107649860A/en
Publication of CN107649860A publication Critical patent/CN107649860A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/027Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture, it is characterised in that:Including a liftout attachment and a pulling device, liftout attachment is placed between the screw rod side of bolt and adjacent component, the screw rod for outside liftout bolt;Pulling device parcel has been ejected the bolt head of device ejection and has thoroughly extracted bolt.Positioning tube is enclosed on bolt head, withstands the connected piece of bolt rostral by the present invention by the way that the back vertical plate of footstock in liftout attachment is placed between the screw rod side of bolt and adjacent component.After hydraulic cylinder action, the back vertical plate of footstock ejects the screw rod of bolt, the bolt head that device ejects has been ejected by two valve fixture make-ups, parcel in pulling device again, two valve fixtures of make-up are pulled by hydraulic cylinder and screw rod, nut, fixture is set to be moved in guide cylinder, most bolt is thoroughly extracted at last.Liftout attachment and pulling device collective effect, on the premise of hinged bolts are not destroyed, the hinged bolts installed in narrow space position are dismantled.It is simple and reliable, it is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture
Technical field
The invention belongs to track traffic disassembling fixture, more particularly, to a kind of rail vehicle truck system articulation hole spiral shell The disassembling fixture of bolt.
Background technology
At present, on bogie some limited spaces position, in order to realize assembling connecting piece in larger shearing force Under do not loosen, employ hinged bolts, as single stage suspension be herringbone India-rubber spring lifting boom fixing bolt and motor Resilient hanger fixing bolt.But the position being limited in these operating spaces, dismounting hinged bolts are one extremely difficult Thing, it is often necessary to which destroying bolt could complete.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind on the premise of hinged bolts are not destroyed, it is set with using ejecting and pulling two The mode being applied in combination is put, the hinged bolts installed in narrow space position are dismantled.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture, it is characterised in that:Including One liftout attachment and a pulling device, liftout attachment are placed between the screw rod side of bolt and adjacent component, for outwards ejecting spiral shell The screw rod of bolt;Pulling device parcel has been ejected the bolt head of device ejection and has thoroughly extracted bolt.
Described liftout attachment is made up of footstock, positioning tube and hydraulic cylinder, and footstock is by forward and backward two pieces of risers, bottom one Block plate is formed by connecting, and hydraulic cylinder is located on the inside of the front vertical plate of footstock, and positioning tube is connected behind hydraulic cylinder.
Described forward and backward riser and seat board junction is provided with some reinforcements.
Described pulling device is by two valve fixtures, a screw rod, two hex nuts, a guide cylinder and hollow hydraulic cylinder Composition, hollow hydraulic cylinder connection guide cylinder, screw rod are placed in two valve fixtures through hollow hydraulic cylinder and guide cylinder, and both ends pass through Hex nut limiting locking is on the inside of hollow hydraulic cylinder side and two valve fixtures.
Positioning tube is enclosed on by the present invention by the way that the back vertical plate of footstock is placed between the screw rod side of bolt and adjacent component Bolt head, the connected piece for withstanding bolt rostral.After hydraulic cylinder action, the back vertical plate of footstock ejects the screw rod of bolt, The bolt head that device ejects is ejected by two valve fixture make-ups, parcel again, by hydraulic cylinder and screw rod, that nut pulls is right Two valve fixtures of button, make fixture be moved in guide cylinder, most bolt is thoroughly extracted at last.Liftout attachment and pulling device it is common Effect, on the premise of hinged bolts are not destroyed, using ejecting and pull by the way of two covering devices are applied in combination, to installed in The hinged bolts of narrow space position are dismantled.It is simple and reliable, it is easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the liftout attachment schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the pulling device schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, specific embodiment of the invention liftout attachment 1 are made up of footstock, positioning tube 3 and hydraulic cylinder 4 etc.. Footstock is made up of forward and backward two pieces of risers 5,6, the block plate 2 of bottom one and six reinforcements 7, can be with welding forming, also can be integral Casting, forging form.Hydraulic cylinder is located on the inside of the front vertical plate of footstock, and positioning tube is connected behind hydraulic cylinder., will in the position of narrow space The back vertical plate of footstock is placed between the screw rod side of bolt and adjacent component, and positioning tube 3 is enclosed on into bolt head, withstands bolt head The connected piece of side.Hydraulic cylinder 4 is placed between the front vertical plate of positioning tube 3 and footstock 2.After the action of hydraulic cylinder 4, footstock 2 Back vertical plate ejects the screw rod of bolt, until screw rod end face is substantially flush with connected piece plane.
Reference picture 3, Fig. 4, pulling device 5 is by two valve fixture 11, one, 8, guide cylinders of hex nut of screw rod 12, two 9 and hollow hydraulic cylinder 10 form.Hollow hydraulic cylinder connects guide cylinder, and screw rod is placed in two valves through hollow hydraulic cylinder and guide cylinder In fixture, both ends are by hex nut limiting locking on the inside of hollow hydraulic cylinder side and two valve fixtures.Pass through two valve fixtures 11 Make-up, parcel have been ejected the bolt head of the ejection of device 1, then pull the two of make-up by hydraulic cylinder 10 and screw rod 12, nut 8 Valve fixture 11, fixture is set to be moved in guide cylinder 9, most bolt is thoroughly extracted at last.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture, it is characterised in that:Including a liftout attachment and a pulling device, ejection Device is placed between the screw rod side of bolt and adjacent component, the screw rod for outside liftout bolt;Pulling device parcel is pushed up Go out the bolt head of device ejection and thoroughly extract bolt.
  2. A kind of 2. bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described ejection dress Put and be made up of footstock, positioning tube and hydraulic cylinder, footstock is formed by connecting by forward and backward two pieces of risers, the block plate of bottom one, hydraulic cylinder It is located on the inside of the front vertical plate of footstock, positioning tube is connected behind hydraulic cylinder.
  3. A kind of 3. bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described is forward and backward Riser and seat board junction are provided with some reinforcements.
  4. A kind of 4. bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described pulling dress Put and be made up of two valve fixtures, a screw rod, two hex nuts, a guide cylinder and hollow hydraulic cylinder, the connection of hollow hydraulic cylinder Guide cylinder, screw rod are placed in two valve fixtures through hollow hydraulic cylinder and guide cylinder, and both ends are existed by hex nut limiting locking On the inside of hollow hydraulic cylinder side and two valve fixtures.
CN201710846041.6A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture Pending CN107649860A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710846041.6A CN107649860A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710846041.6A CN107649860A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107649860A true CN107649860A (en) 2018-02-02

Family

ID=61129509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710846041.6A Pending CN107649860A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107649860A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111546289A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-18 成都谦睿哲环保科技有限公司 Disassembly mechanism of filter screen plate mechanism

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000288956A (en) * 1999-04-09 2000-10-17 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Removing device for reamer bolt
CN2471466Y (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-01-16 王智 Hydraulic device for detaching reaming screw balt
CN105234888A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-01-13 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Pulling-out device for locating pin
CN205310150U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 安徽理工大学 Hydraulic support round pin axle dismounting device
CN206185450U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-05-24 马超 Shaft coupling fastening bolt backing -out punch
CN207386993U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-05-22 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000288956A (en) * 1999-04-09 2000-10-17 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Removing device for reamer bolt
CN2471466Y (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-01-16 王智 Hydraulic device for detaching reaming screw balt
CN105234888A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-01-13 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Pulling-out device for locating pin
CN205310150U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 安徽理工大学 Hydraulic support round pin axle dismounting device
CN206185450U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-05-24 马超 Shaft coupling fastening bolt backing -out punch
CN207386993U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-05-22 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of bogie hinged bolts disassembling fixture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111546289A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-18 成都谦睿哲环保科技有限公司 Disassembly mechanism of filter screen plate mechanism

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