CN107647422A - A kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller - Google Patents
A kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107647422A CN107647422A CN201711211454.3A CN201711211454A CN107647422A CN 107647422 A CN107647422 A CN 107647422A CN 201711211454 A CN201711211454 A CN 201711211454A CN 107647422 A CN107647422 A CN 107647422A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolter
- frame
- fixedly connected
- inner chamber
- driving wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller, the frame inner chamber left end upper surface is provided with separation motor, the separation motor bottom is fixedly connected with main driving wheel, the main driving wheel side is provided with from drive, and the main driving wheel from drive with being slidably connected, it is described that bolter is installed from drive lower end, the electric control box is fixedly connected with frame inner chamber bottom, the frame bottom is provided with lower margin, the material stirring vane upper end is provided with feed hopper, the feed hopper side is separately installed with pilot seal plate, the pilot seal plate is fixedly connected by fixing bolt with feed hopper, and the roll shaft bottom is fixedly connected with deflecting case, the deflecting box cavity is provided with stirring flabellum, the stirring flabellum is fixedly connected by key with deflecting case, the deflecting bottom end is provided with passage.The apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, and object-oriented scope is wider, can obtain widely available use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hulling machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller.
Background technology
Nuclear fuel outer envelope is mechanically crushed or cut off by mechanical dejacketing, is exposed fuel, is easy to dissolve.Its method
Have:Use the transverse cut method of cutter;Use the sawed-off method of transverse direction of saw or emery wheel;Longitudinally slit method and longitudinal extrusion etc..
Laterally sawed-off method produces more powder, to carry out catching fire to prevent from engraving alloy under water.
Conventional is transverse cut method, it the advantages of be that fuel element need not be splitted into single fuel rod, be nearly free from
Powder.Cutting is to carry out in an inert atmosphere at a distance, to prevent misfit gold from catching fire.Longitudinally slit method river is in Great Britain and France's alloy cladding
Metal uranium bar.Conventional shelling machine has a cutter (vertical, horizontal type), sawing machine (piece one is sawed, grinds saw), hulling machine (including
Extruding, rolling, milling and hydraulic buckling etc..
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller, including frame and charging
Mouthful, the frame inner chamber left end upper surface is provided with separation motor, and the separation motor bottom is fixedly connected with main driving wheel, institute
Main driving wheel side is stated to be provided with from drive, and the main driving wheel from drive with being slidably connected, it is described under drive
End is provided with bolter, and the bolter support of the bolter and frame inner chamber bottom end surface is hinged, the bolter bracket side
End is provided with follower belt eccentric wheel, and the follower belt eccentric wheel is fixedly connected by connecting rod with bolter support, described
And the follower belt eccentric wheel is slidably connected by belt and drive pulley, the drive pulley bottom is provided with driven
Pedestal is taken turns, the driven pulley pedestal welds with frame inner chamber bottom end surface, and the frame side is provided with rewinding platen, and described
Main driving wheel side is provided with gearbox, and the gearbox outer surface is provided with speed adjusting lever, the speed adjusting lever lower end installation
There is electric control box, the electric control box is fixedly connected with frame inner chamber bottom, and the frame bottom is provided with lower margin, and institute
State charging aperture intracavity bottom and support frame is installed, roll shaft is installed in the middle part of support frame as described above, spiral is provided with around the roll shaft
Expect stirring vane, the material stirring vane upper end is provided with feed hopper, and the feed hopper side is separately installed with pilot seal plate,
The pilot seal plate is fixedly connected by fixing bolt with feed hopper, and the roll shaft bottom is fixedly connected with deflecting case, institute
State deflecting box cavity and stirring flabellum is installed, the stirring flabellum is fixedly connected by key with deflecting case, the deflecting bottom end
Passage is installed.
Preferably, it is 24 that the deflecting box cavity, which is provided with stirring flabellum and quantity, and the stirring flabellum passes through key
It is fixedly connected with deflecting case, the deflecting case upper end is provided with roll shaft, and the roll shaft is arranged on feed hopper inner chamber, the feed hopper
Welded with upper end charging aperture.
Preferably, it is two that bolter bottom, which is provided with bolter support and quantity, and the left end bolter support passes through company
Extension bar is fixedly connected with follower belt eccentric wheel, and the follower belt eccentric wheel is slidably connected by belt and drive pulley,
The drive pulley is controlled by electric control box, and bolter support side is provided with rewinding platen described in right-hand member.
Preferably, the rewinding platen is arranged on frame side, is provided with bolter on the right side of the frame inner chamber, described point
Rewinding platen is installed from sieve bottom, the rewinding platen and bolter are highly identical.
Preferably, the separation motor bottom is fixedly connected with main driving wheel, and the main driving wheel from drive with passing through
Driving belt is slidably connected.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention：The camellia oleifera fruit huller, by operate electric control box make drive pulley,
Expect stirring vane and stirring flabellum rotary work, then opening separation motor makes main driving wheel work, and operates on gearbox
Speed adjusting lever adjusts the operating rate of main driving wheel and drive pulley, realizes multistep speed regulation work and the machine face of machine
The purpose to be worked to the camellia oleifera fruit of different number sizes, machine upper end are provided with charging aperture, realize the building ring of semi-automation
Border, camellia oleifera fruit carry out first step shelling work through punishment in advance stirring vane, and then camellia oleifera fruit is fallen into deflecting case by stirring flabellum
Second step shelling work is completed in extruding, and camellia oleifera fruit enters bolter eventually through passage, and bolter will be left with bolter support
The shelling work of the 3rd step is completed in right periodic oscillations, and the camellia oleifera fruit after shelling falls into rewinding platen and preserved, and realizes conventional machine
The collecting function of the unexistent camellia oleifera fruit to after the completion of shelling.The apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, and object-oriented scope
It is relatively wide, it can obtain widely available use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the texture edge schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1 charging aperture, 2 fixing bolts, 3 roll shafts, 4 material stirring vanes, 5 deflecting casees, 6 stirring flabellums, 7 frames, 8 points
From sieve, 9 bolter supports, 10 support frames, 11 feed hoppers, 12 pilot seal plates, 13 keys, 14 passages, 15 separation motors, 16 speed governing
Handle, 17 driven pulleys, 18 main driving wheels, 19 rewinding platens, 20 gearboxes, 21 electric control boxes, 22 lower margins, 23 drive pulleys
Wheel, 24 driven pulley pedestals, 25 belts, 26 follower belt eccentric wheels, 27 connecting rods.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, a kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller, including frame 7 and charging aperture
1, the inner chamber left end upper surface of frame 7 is provided with separation motor 15, and separation motor 15 bottom is fixedly connected with main transmission
Wheel 18, the side of main driving wheel 18 are provided with from drive 17, and the main driving wheel 18 is from drive 17 with being slidably connected,
Described to be provided with bolter 8 from the lower end of drive 17, the bolter support 9 of the bolter 8 and the inner chamber bottom end surface of frame 7 is cut with scissors
Connect, the side of bolter support 9 is provided with follower belt eccentric wheel 26, and the follower belt eccentric wheel 26 passes through connecting rod 27
It is fixedly connected with bolter support 9, described and described follower belt eccentric wheel 26 is slided by belt 25 and drive pulley 23
Connection, the bottom of drive pulley 23 are provided with driven pulley pedestal 24, the driven pulley pedestal 24 and the inner chamber bottom table of frame 7
Face is welded, and the side of frame 7 is provided with rewinding platen 19, and the side of the main driving wheel 18 is provided with gearbox 20, described
The outer surface of gearbox 20 is provided with speed adjusting lever 16, and the lower end of speed adjusting lever 16 is provided with electric control box 21, described electric
Control cabinet 21 is fixedly connected with the inner chamber bottom of frame 7, and the bottom of frame 7 is provided with lower margin 22, and bottom of chamber in the charging aperture 1
Portion is provided with support frame 10, and the middle part of support frame as described above 10 is provided with roll shaft 3, and the surrounding spiral of roll shaft 3 is provided with material paddle
Piece 4, the upper end of material stirring vane 4 are provided with feed hopper 11, and the side of feed hopper 11 is separately installed with pilot seal plate 12,
The pilot seal plate 12 is fixedly connected by fixing bolt 2 with feed hopper 11, and the bottom of the roll shaft 3 is fixedly connected with deflecting
Case 5, the inner chamber of deflecting case 5 are provided with stirring flabellum 6, and the stirring flabellum 6 is fixedly connected by key 13 with deflecting case 5, institute
State the bottom of deflecting case 5 and passage 14 is installed, it is 24 that the inner chamber of deflecting case 5, which is provided with stirring flabellum 6 and quantity, described to stir
Flabellum 6 is mixed to be fixedly connected with deflecting case 5 by key 13, the upper end of deflecting case 5 is provided with roll shaft 3, the roll shaft 3 be arranged on into
The inner chamber of hopper 11, the feed hopper 11 weld with upper end charging aperture, and separation motor 15 bottom is fixedly connected with main driving wheel
18, the main driving wheel 18 from drive 17 by driving belt with being slidably connected.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 be the present invention texture edge schematic diagram, the bottom of bolter 8 be provided with bolter support 9 and
Quantity is two, and the left end bolter support 9 is fixedly connected by connecting rod 27 with follower belt eccentric wheel 26, the driven skin
Band eccentric wheel 26 is slidably connected by belt 25 and drive pulley 23, and the drive pulley 23 is controlled by electric control box 21
System, and the side of bolter support 9 described in right-hand member is provided with rewinding platen 19, the rewinding platen 19 is arranged on the side of frame 7, institute
State and bolter 8 be installed on the right side of the inner chamber of frame 7, the bottom of bolter 8 is provided with rewinding platen 19, the rewinding platen 19 with
Bolter 8 is highly identical.
Operation principle：Device is positioned over ground by lower margin 22 during use, operation electric control box 21 makes drive pulley
Wheel 23, material stirring vane 4 and the stirring rotary work of flabellum 6, opening separation motor 15 makes main driving wheel 18 work, and operates gearbox
Speed adjusting lever 16 on 20 adjusts the operating rate of main driving wheel 18 and drive pulley 23, and camellia oleifera fruit is put into by operating personnel
Charging aperture 1, the feed hopper 11 that camellia oleifera fruit falls on support frame 10 and fallen into where roll shaft 3, camellia oleifera fruit enter through punishment in advance stirring vane 4
The shelling work of the row first step, then camellia oleifera fruit, which is fallen into deflecting case 5, passes through the stirring extruding completion second step shelling work of flabellum 6,
Camellia oleifera fruit enters bolter 8 eventually through passage 14, and the bottom of bolter 8 is provided with bolter support 9, point of the left end of bolter 8
It is fixedly connected from sieve support 9 with follower belt eccentric wheel 26 by connecting rod 27, bolter 8 will be with bolter support 9 or so
The shelling work of the 3rd step is completed in periodic oscillations, and the camellia oleifera fruit after shelling falls into rewinding platen 19 and preserved.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic,
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller, including frame（7）And charging aperture（1）, it is characterised in that：The frame（7）Inner chamber left end
Upper surface is provided with separation motor（15）, the separation motor（15）Bottom is fixedly connected with main driving wheel（18）, the main biography
Driving wheel（18）Side is provided with from drive（17）, and the main driving wheel（18）With from drive（17）It is slidably connected, it is described
From drive（17）Lower end is provided with bolter（8）, the bolter（8）With frame（7）The bolter branch of inner chamber bottom end surface
Frame（9）It is be hinged, the bolter support（9）Side is provided with follower belt eccentric wheel（26）, the follower belt eccentric wheel
（26）Pass through connecting rod（27）With bolter support（9）It is fixedly connected, described and described follower belt eccentric wheel（26）Pass through skin
Band（25）With drive pulley（23）It is slidably connected, the drive pulley（23）Bottom is provided with driven pulley pedestal（24）, institute
State driven pulley pedestal（24）With frame（7）Inner chamber bottom end surface welding, the frame（7）Side is provided with rewinding platen（19）,
And the main driving wheel（18）Side is provided with gearbox（20）, the gearbox（20）Outer surface is provided with speed adjusting lever
（16）, the speed adjusting lever（16）Lower end is provided with electric control box（21）, the electric control box（21）With frame（7）Inner chamber
Bottom is fixedly connected, the frame（7）Bottom is provided with lower margin（22）, and the charging aperture（1）Intracavity bottom is provided with support
Frame（10）, support frame as described above（10）Middle part is provided with roll shaft（3）, the roll shaft（3）Surrounding spiral is provided with material stirring vane
（4）, the material stirring vane（4）Upper end is provided with feed hopper（11）, the feed hopper（11）It is close that side is separately installed with guiding
Shrouding（12）, the pilot seal plate（12）Pass through fixing bolt（2）With feed hopper（11）It is fixedly connected, and the roll shaft（3）
Bottom is fixedly connected with deflecting case（5）, the deflecting case（5）Inner chamber is provided with stirring flabellum（6）, the stirring flabellum（6）It is logical
Cross key（13）With deflecting case（5）It is fixedly connected, the deflecting case（5）Bottom is provided with passage（14）.
A kind of 2. camellia oleifera fruit huller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The deflecting case（5）Inner chamber is provided with
Stir flabellum（6）And quantity is 24, the stirring flabellum（6）Pass through key（13）With deflecting case（5）It is fixedly connected, the change
To case（5）Upper end is provided with roll shaft（3）, the roll shaft（3）Installed in feed hopper（11）Inner chamber, the feed hopper（11）With upper end
Charging aperture welds.
A kind of 3. camellia oleifera fruit huller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bolter（8）Bottom is provided with separation
Sieve support（9）And quantity is two, the left end bolter support（9）Pass through connecting rod（27）With follower belt eccentric wheel（26）Gu
Fixed connection, the follower belt eccentric wheel（26）Pass through belt（25）With drive pulley（23）It is slidably connected, the active skin
Belt wheel（23）Pass through electric control box（21）Control, and bolter support described in right-hand member（9）Side is provided with rewinding platen（19）.
A kind of 4. camellia oleifera fruit huller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rewinding platen（19）Installed in machine
Frame（7）Side, the frame（7）Bolter is installed on the right side of inner chamber（8）, the bolter（8）Bottom is provided with rewinding platen
（19）, the rewinding platen（19）With bolter（8）It is highly identical.
A kind of 5. camellia oleifera fruit huller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The separation motor（15）Bottom is fixed
It is connected with main driving wheel（18）, the main driving wheel（18）With from drive（17）It is slidably connected by driving belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711211454.3A CN107647422A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711211454.3A CN107647422A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107647422A true CN107647422A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61119860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711211454.3A Pending CN107647422A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107647422A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110833196A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-25 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Oil tea fruit shell and seed separation device and method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202407019U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 湖北四季春茶油有限公司 | Camellia fruit husking machine |
| CN102845809A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-01-02 | 丹东先科液压设备有限公司 | Camellia oleifera fruit huller |
| CN203754673U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-08-06 | 张森林 | Rapid sheller of oil-tea camellia |
| CN104273639A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-14 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Green camellia oleifera fruit huller |
| CN107242581A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-10-13 | 湖南神农油茶科技发展有限公司 | A kind of tea seed is peeled off separator |
| CN206565251U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-10-20 | 新昌县儒岙镇心望行机械厂 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit crust breaking device |
| CN207767481U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-08-28 | 耒阳市金鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711211454.3A patent/CN107647422A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202407019U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-09-05 | 湖北四季春茶油有限公司 | Camellia fruit husking machine |
| CN102845809A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-01-02 | 丹东先科液压设备有限公司 | Camellia oleifera fruit huller |
| CN203754673U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-08-06 | 张森林 | Rapid sheller of oil-tea camellia |
| CN104273639A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-14 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Green camellia oleifera fruit huller |
| CN206565251U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-10-20 | 新昌县儒岙镇心望行机械厂 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit crust breaking device |
| CN107242581A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-10-13 | 湖南神农油茶科技发展有限公司 | A kind of tea seed is peeled off separator |
| CN207767481U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-08-28 | 耒阳市金鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit huller |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110833196A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-25 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Oil tea fruit shell and seed separation device and method |
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Application publication date: 20180202 |