CN107646545A - A kind of mushroom is culture bed - Google Patents
A kind of mushroom is culture bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107646545A CN107646545A CN201710956038.XA CN201710956038A CN107646545A CN 107646545 A CN107646545 A CN 107646545A CN 201710956038 A CN201710956038 A CN 201710956038A CN 107646545 A CN107646545 A CN 107646545A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shelf
- culturing rack
- backplate
- culture bed
- support body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of mushroom of the invention offer is culture bed, including culturing rack body and the backplate of culturing rack body both sides;What expansion plate slided is arranged on the slideway of the shelf lower end, is provided with shelf edge and is pressed in the scratch resistant curtain for expanding plate upper surface;Culturing rack body includes the cover body on support body and support body top, cover body correspond to the culturing rack body be not provided with the both sides of backplate provided with obliquely block eaves;What is be spaced in the height direction on support body is provided with some layer commodity plates;The shelf both sides are equipped with the expansion plate that can be stretched out;Corresponding each layer commodity plate is equipped with illumination component and audible component on the inside of backplate per side.The invention structure is when humidity is more than humidity needed for growing environment, the signal of Temperature Humidity Sensor feeds back to controller, rotated by controller control ventilating fan, carry out hydrofuge, therefore, the influence to surrounding enviroment is smaller, and, power consumption is smaller, ensures that the Growth of Pleurotus eryngii environment on culturing rack meets demand.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, culture bed more particularly, to a kind of mushroom.
Background technology
Pleurotus eryngii is a kind of to decompose the stronger edible mushroom of lignin, cellulose ability, it is necessary to have richer nutrition, especially
It is that nitrogen source is abundant, mycelial growth is luxuriant, and yield is higher.The major ingredient of artificial cultivation, in bases such as cotton seed hull, wood chip, bagasse, straws
Grown in matter fine.Although pleurotus eryngii is more drought-enduring, water content is suitably more beneficial for growing, and improves yield.Mycelia gives birth to
Long stage, compost appropriate aqueous amount are 60%-65%, and in the growing environment that corresponding pleurotus eryngii is cultivated, relative air humidity exists
The mycelial growth stage should be controlled 60% or so.In the prior art, generally culture indoor environment is carried out by humidification apparatus
Humidification, existing pleurotus eryngii culturing rack functional unit, it is only capable of playing support body effect, preferably can not be provided more for Growth of Pleurotus eryngii
Good environment, it is unfavorable for improving yield, is also unfavorable for improving product quality.
The content of the invention
The invention will solve the problems, such as to be intended to overcome defect present in above-mentioned prior art, propose a kind of mushroom
It is culture bed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, what the technical scheme of the invention was realized in:
A kind of mushroom is culture bed, including culturing rack body and the backplate of culturing rack body both sides;It is provided with the inside of the backplate
Reinforcement;The culturing rack body includes support body and the cover body on support body top;What is be spaced in the height direction on the support body sets
There are some layer commodity plates;The shelf both sides are equipped with the expansion plate that can be stretched out;It is corresponding every on the inside of backplate per side
One layer commodity plate is equipped with illumination component and audible component.
Further, the reinforcement is in cross-shaped arrangement.
Further, the cover body correspond to the culturing rack body be not provided with backplate both sides be provided with obliquely block eaves.
Further, the shelf side is hinged on support body, and opposite side lower end is provided with the driving inclined upset of shelf
Mechanism.
Further, what the expansion plate slided is arranged on the slideway of the shelf lower end, is provided with shelf edge
It is pressed in the scratch resistant curtain for expanding plate upper surface.
Further, the illumination component includes LED illumination lamp, and light sensor is provided with the control circuit of LED illumination lamp
Device.
Further, the audible component includes the wireless sound box that can be connected with external played equipment.
Further, Temperature Humidity Sensor and the controller being connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor are provided with the support body,
Some temp and humidity regulators are connected with controller;Each layer shelf is corresponding to be provided with least one set of humiture tune
Regulating device, each temp and humidity regulator include humidifier, ventilating fan and heater.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects of:
The invention is reasonable in design, and humidification, air draft and heating are mainly for corresponding glove Board position
Carry out, therefore, the influence to surrounding enviroment is smaller, also, it is smaller to consume energy, and targetedly can accurately improve pleurotus eryngii
Growing environment, get instant result, effectively maintain the quick healthy growth of pleurotus eryngii, improve yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the outer surface structure schematic diagram of the invention backplate;
Fig. 3 is the inner surface structure schematic diagram of the invention backplate.
In figure:1- culturing rack bodies;2- backplates;3- reinforcements;4- support bodys;5- cover bodies;6- shelfs;7- expands plate;8-
Illumination component;9- audible components;10- blocks eaves;11- switching mechanisms;The scratch resistant curtains of 12-;13- temp and humidity regulators;14- breathes freely
Hole;The dust-proof eaves of 15-.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not colliding, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention
It can be mutually combined.
The specific embodiment of the invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of mushroom is culture bed, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including culturing rack body 1 and the backplate 2 of culturing rack body both sides;Institute
State the inner side of backplate 2 and be provided with reinforcement 3;The culturing rack body 1 includes support body 4 and the cover body 5 on support body top;On the support body 4
What is be spaced in the height direction is provided with some layer commodity plates 6;The both sides of shelf 6 are equipped with the expansion plate 7 that can be stretched out;
The corresponding each layer commodity plate in the inner side of backplate 2 per side is equipped with illumination component 8 and audible component 9.
Above-mentioned reinforcement 3 resists in the cross-shaped structural strength for being arranged on the inside of backplate, effectively strengthening culturing rack
Drawing and anti-pressure ability, which have, largely to be lifted, even if loading weight, will not also be crushed.
The corresponding culturing rack body 1 of above-mentioned cover body 5 be not provided with backplate both sides be provided with obliquely block eaves 10.Need
Illustrate, block eaves 10 and be preferably able to be completely covered by stretched next expansion plate 7.Cover body, which can play good waterproof, to be prevented
Dirt acts on.
Due to there is provided eaves 20 is blocked, being opened even if expanding plate stretching, cover body can also play extraordinary dustproof and waterproof effect
Fruit, avoid dust or water droplet etc. from falling on shelf above culturing rack or expand on plate, avoid being arranged in shelf and expansion
Pleurotus eryngii product on plate is contaminated or made moist.
Furthermore it is possible to set on backplate some from culturing rack body Inside To Outside stamping forming air-vent obliquely
14, dust-proof eaves 15 is formed above air-vent.Due to the punch forming obliquely of air-vent 14, dust-proof eaves is formd above it
15, effectively prevent dust etc. from being invaded from backplate on the inside of culturing rack, avoid pleurotus eryngii from accumulating dust, influence to grow, while
Avoid being contaminated.
The above-mentioned side of shelf 6 is hinged on support body, and opposite side lower end is provided with the driving inclined switching mechanism 11 of shelf.
Shelf can be hinged on support body by hinge 16, can also be used other structures form, can be realized upset, here
Repeat no more.
Generally, for switching mechanism using hydraulic cylinder, electric cylinder or the cylinder being vertically arranged, switching mechanism top is provided with being capable of jail
The jacking block of the corresponding side of shelf is abutted against, drives jacking block to move up using the cylinder rod front end of switching mechanism, jacking block is propped up glove
The side of plate, jacked up shelf side, because shelf opposite side is hinged on support body, therefore, in switching mechanism cylinder rod
During stretching, shelf is formed the low state in the high side in side, is easy to picking and placeing for product, can improve operating efficiency.
What above-mentioned expansion plate 7 slided is arranged on the slideway of the shelf lower end, is provided with to be pressed at shelf edge and opens up
The scratch resistant curtain 12 of panel upper surface, scratch resistant one section of curtain are fixed on shelf, and obliquely, and end is close to expansion to the other end
Plate upper surface.In outside pull or inwardly storage expansion plate, scratch resistant curtain, which can be close to, expands plate upper surface, prevents pleurotus eryngii from producing
Product or bacterium bag etc., which are brought into, to be expanded in the gap of the two of plate and shelf, causes paperboard or damage.
Above-mentioned illumination component 8 includes LED illumination lamp, and light sensor is provided with the control circuit of LED illumination lamp.It is photosensitive
The change of sensor energy automatic sensing ambient, exports faint electric signal, can be with by simple electronic circuit enhanced processing
Control the brightness of LED illumination lamp and realize auto-switch function.The suitable illumination condition of pleurotus eryngii has been effectively ensured, has promoted it
Growth.
Above-mentioned audible component 9 includes the wireless sound box that can be connected with external played equipment.Can by external played equipment,
Such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer, computer play music, and corresponding sound is played out using audible component 9, promote pleurotus eryngii life
It is long.
Temperature Humidity Sensor and the controller being connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor are provided with above-mentioned support body, on the controller
It is connected with some temp and humidity regulators 13;Each layer shelf is corresponding to be provided with least one set of temperature and humidity regulation dress
Put, each temp and humidity regulator includes humidifier, ventilating fan and heater.
Controller can use 51 conventional on the market single-chip microcomputers, can realize and receive Temperature Humidity Sensor signal, and root
Control humidifier, ventilating fan and heater work according to the parameter information of Temperature Humidity Sensor feedback or stop, the control being related to
Technology processed is prior art, and those skilled in the art can be as needed, can also be adjusted accordingly, as long as realizing basic
Read and control function.
It should be noted that humidifier can set several shower nozzles, the fumarole on each shower nozzle can spray steam, with
Local humidity is improved, ensures that the Growth of Pleurotus eryngii environment on culturing rack meets demand, humidifier and its operation principle are existing
Technology, it will not be repeated here.
And when humidity is more than humidity needed for growing environment, the signal of Temperature Humidity Sensor feeds back to controller, by controlling
Device control ventilating fan rotates, and carries out hydrofuge, and when temperature is less than Growth of Pleurotus eryngii environment setting, controller receives humiture biography
Sensor signal, handled, send instruction, control heater work, culturing rack region is heated.Generally, heat
Device can be the resistive heater or quartz heating-pipe for surrounding culturing rack setting.
The invention is reasonable in design, and humidification, air draft and heating are mainly for corresponding glove Board position
Carry out, therefore, the influence to surrounding enviroment is smaller, also, it is smaller to consume energy, and targetedly can accurately improve pleurotus eryngii
Growing environment, get instant result, effectively maintain the quick healthy growth of pleurotus eryngii, improve yield.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the invention, wound of the present invention can be realized in other specific forms
Make.
Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, sheet
The scope of innovation and creation is limited by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that will fall equally in claim
All changes in the implication and scope of part are included in the invention.Any reference in claim should not be regarded
To limit involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of mushroom is culture bed, it is characterised in that:Backplate including culturing rack body and culturing rack body both sides;The backplate
Inner side is provided with reinforcement;The culturing rack body includes support body and the cover body on support body top;On the support body in the height direction
Interval is provided with some layer commodity plates;The shelf both sides are equipped with the expansion plate that can be stretched out;In backplate per side
Side corresponds to each layer commodity plate and is equipped with illumination component and audible component.
2. a kind of mushroom according to claim 1 is culture bed, it is characterised in that:The reinforcement is in cross-shaped cloth
Put.
3. a kind of mushroom according to claim 1 is culture bed, it is characterised in that:The cover body corresponds to the culturing rack body
Be not provided with backplate both sides be provided with obliquely block eaves.
4. a kind of mushroom according to claim 1 is culture bed, it is characterised in that:The shelf side is hinged on support body
On, opposite side lower end is provided with the driving inclined switching mechanism of shelf.
5. a kind of mushroom according to claim 1 is culture bed, it is characterised in that:What the expansion plate slided is arranged on described
On the slideway of shelf lower end, it is provided with shelf edge and is pressed in the scratch resistant curtain for expanding plate upper surface.
6. a kind of mushroom according to claim 1 is culture bed, it is characterised in that:The illumination component includes LED illumination lamp,
Light sensor is provided with the control circuit of LED illumination lamp.
7. a kind of mushroom according to claim 1 is culture bed, it is characterised in that:The audible component includes to broadcast with outside
Put the wireless sound box of equipment connection.
8. a kind of mushroom according to claim 1 is culture bed, it is characterised in that:Temperature and humidity sensing is provided with the support body
Device and the controller being connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor, are connected with some temp and humidity regulators on the controller;Each layer of institute
State shelf corresponding to be provided with least one set of temp and humidity regulator, each temp and humidity regulator includes humidifying
Device, ventilating fan and heater.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710956038.XA CN107646545A (en) | 2017-10-15 | 2017-10-15 | A kind of mushroom is culture bed |
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CN201710956038.XA CN107646545A (en) | 2017-10-15 | 2017-10-15 | A kind of mushroom is culture bed |
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CN107646545A true CN107646545A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
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CN201710956038.XA Pending CN107646545A (en) | 2017-10-15 | 2017-10-15 | A kind of mushroom is culture bed |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109644777A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-04-19 | 欧洲蘑菇有限公司 | Plant culture equipment |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203708883U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-16 | 新疆永华生物科技开发有限公司 | Mushroom stick culture equipment for pleurotus eryngii production |
CN205755748U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 杭州千岛湖新桥食用菌专业合作社 | A kind of drawer type culture shelf for edible fungi placed separately high up in the air |
CN206136716U (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-05-03 | 永富饶(天津)农业科技发展有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii cultivation rack |
CN207383125U (en) * | 2017-10-15 | 2018-05-22 | 永富饶(天津)农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of prolongable Intelligent culture frame |
-
2017
- 2017-10-15 CN CN201710956038.XA patent/CN107646545A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203708883U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-16 | 新疆永华生物科技开发有限公司 | Mushroom stick culture equipment for pleurotus eryngii production |
CN205755748U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 杭州千岛湖新桥食用菌专业合作社 | A kind of drawer type culture shelf for edible fungi placed separately high up in the air |
CN206136716U (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-05-03 | 永富饶(天津)农业科技发展有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii cultivation rack |
CN207383125U (en) * | 2017-10-15 | 2018-05-22 | 永富饶(天津)农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of prolongable Intelligent culture frame |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109644777A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-04-19 | 欧洲蘑菇有限公司 | Plant culture equipment |
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Application publication date: 20180202 |