CN107626596A - Goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading - Google Patents
Goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading Download PDFInfo
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- CN107626596A CN107626596A CN201710761400.8A CN201710761400A CN107626596A CN 107626596 A CN107626596 A CN 107626596A CN 201710761400 A CN201710761400 A CN 201710761400A CN 107626596 A CN107626596 A CN 107626596A
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- pole
- separation device
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of separator, more particularly to a kind of unloading of lorry to use goods size separation device.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of lorry unloading goods size separation device for saving the time, reducing manual labor, improving operating efficiency.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a lorry unloading goods size separation device, bottom plate etc. is included；Left side at the top of bottom plate is provided with the first pole, and placing frame is laid in the left and right sides at the top of bottom plate, is connected with blanking device at the top of the first pole, and the right side on the outside of blanking device is provided with separator.The present invention is separated goods by the cooperation between blanking device and separator, is tapped separator by knocking device, is reached more preferable separating effect, the convenience of work is then also improved by lowering or hoisting gear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separator, more particularly to a kind of unloading of lorry to use goods size separation device.
Background technology
Lorry is a kind of commerial vehicle for being mainly carrying goods and designing and equipping, and can it draw a trailer.
Cargo vehicle is commonly referred to as lorry, also referred to as truck, refers to the automobile for being mainly used in transporting goods, sometimes referred to as can be with
The automobile of other vehicles is drawn, belongs to commerial vehicle classification.It can typically be divided into according to the weight for making car heavy and light-duty two kinds.It is big absolutely
Part lorry has part pickup truck to use gasoline, oil gas or natural gas all using diesel motor as power resources.
Lorry is relatively used for loading goods, but unloading is toppled in the typically direct lorry control compartment of nowadays people's unloading,
Then goods to be classified, this wastes manual labor significantly, has dragged slowly operating efficiency, therefore when needing that research and development are a kind of to save badly
Between, reduce manual labor, improve operating efficiency lorry unloading use goods size separation device.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
It is of the invention that in order to overcome when nowadays people's unloading separates goods, manual labor's consumption is big, the time uses length, work effect
The shortcomings that rate is low, saves the time the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind, reduce manual labor, raising operating efficiency
Lorry unloading use goods size separation device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a lorry unloading goods size separation device,
Include bottom plate, the first pole, placing frame, blanking device and separator, the left side at the top of bottom plate is provided with the first pole, bottom plate
Placing frame is laid in the left and right sides at top, is connected with blanking device at the top of the first pole, and the right side on the outside of blanking device is set
There is separator.
Preferably, blanking device includes tremie pipe, guide pipe, the first discharge nozzle and the second discharge nozzle, the first pole
Top is connected with tremie pipe, and tremie pipe bottom is horizontally connected with guide pipe, and tremie pipe connects with guide pipe, and guide pipe top is provided with
First through hole, the bottom among guide pipe bottom are connected with the first discharge nozzle, and the position that guide pipe is connected with the first discharge nozzle is opened
There is the second through hole, the tail end of guide pipe is connected with the second discharge nozzle.
Preferably, separator includes support plate, motor, the second pole, first bearing seat, the first bull stick, flap, first
L-shaped bar, the first transverse slat, the top on the right side on the outside of tremie pipe are provided with support plate, are provided with motor between the bottom of the support plate, outside tremie pipe
The middle part on the right side of side is provided with the second pole, and the second pole right-hand member is provided with first bearing seat, first is provided with first bearing seat
Bull stick, the output shaft of motor are connected with the top of the first bull stick, and the bottom of the first bull stick is connected with flap, and flap is logical through first
Hole, the middle and lower part on the right side of the first bull stick are connected with the first L-shaped bar, and the bottom of the first L-shaped bar is connected with the first transverse slat.
Preferably, knocking device is also included, knocking device includes two bearing bracket, the second bull stick, disc cam, cuticle
Belt wheel, big belt pulley, flat belt, the first sliding block, guide pin bushing, guide rod, the second L-shaped bar, tapping board, it is provided with the right side of the bottom of the support plate
Second bearing seat, second bearing seat is interior to be provided with the second bull stick, is provided with disc cam in the middle part of the second bull stick, the bottom of the second bull stick is set
There is big belt pulley, the top of the first bull stick is provided with small belt pulley, flat belt is wound between small belt pulley and big belt pulley, dish type is convex
Wheel bottom is provided with the first chute, is provided with the first sliding block in the first chute, the right-hand member of the bottom of the support plate is provided with the second L-shaped bar, the second L-shaped
The tail end of bar is connected with guide pin bushing, and guide rod is provided with guide pin bushing, and the top of guide rod is connected with the bottom of the first sliding block, and the bottom of guide rod connects
It is connected to tapping board.
Preferably, lowering or hoisting gear is also included, lowering or hoisting gear includes the second transverse slat, the second chute, the second sliding block, first
Spring, electronic reel, bracing wire, head rod and the second connecting rod, the lower section of bottom plate are provided with the second transverse slat, on the second transverse slat
It is provided with the second chute, the left and right sides in the second chute is arranged with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block of left and right two is respectively with second
The first spring is connected between chute both ends, electronic reel is installed in the middle part of the second chute, drawing is wound with electronic reel
Line, the both ends of bracing wire are connected with the second sliding block of left and right two respectively, and head rod is hingedly connected with the second sliding block of left part,
The second connecting rod is hingedly connected with second sliding block of right part, head rod intersects with the second connecting rod, head rod and
The top of second connecting rod is articulated and connected with bottom plate.
Preferably, wheel is also included, the bottom of the second transverse slat is connected with wheel.
Preferably, also include button, button is installed on the left of flap, there is connection between button and motor.
Preferably, second spring and rubber blanket are also included, the equal uniform intervals of placing frame inner bottom part of left and right two are provided with
Second spring, second spring top are respectively connected with rubber blanket.
Preferably, handle is also included, the left and right sides outside placing frame that left and right is two is equipped with handle.
Operation principle：When lorry unloading separates different size of goods, the present invention is placed under lorry first
Face, then lorry goods is poured into blanking device, start separator afterwards, separator work will be under goods to left and right two
In individual different placing frame, the effect that different size of goods is separated in unloading so can reach.
Because lower blanking device includes tremie pipe, guide pipe, the first discharge nozzle and the second discharge nozzle, the top of the first pole
Portion is connected with tremie pipe, and tremie pipe bottom is horizontally connected with guide pipe, and tremie pipe connects with guide pipe, and guide pipe top is provided with
One through hole, the bottom among guide pipe bottom are connected with the first discharge nozzle, and the position that guide pipe is connected with the first discharge nozzle is provided with
Second through hole, the tail end of guide pipe are connected with the second discharge nozzle.When lorry unloading needs separation, first by lorry by goods
Tremie pipe is poured into, goods enters guide pipe by tremie pipe, then passes through first by the work of separator, less goods
Discharge nozzle enters the placing frame of left part, and larger goods is entered the placing frame of right part by the second discharge nozzle, so can reach
Separate the effect of size goods.
Because separator includes support plate, motor, the second pole, first bearing seat, the first bull stick, flap, the first L-shaped
Bar, the first transverse slat, the top on the right side on the outside of tremie pipe are provided with support plate, are provided with motor between the bottom of the support plate, on the outside of tremie pipe
The middle part on right side be provided with the second pole, the second pole right-hand member is provided with first bearing seat, and first turn is provided with first bearing seat
Bar, the output shaft of motor are connected with the top of the first bull stick, and the bottom of the first bull stick is connected with flap, and flap is logical through first
Hole, the middle and lower part on the right side of the first bull stick are connected with the first L-shaped bar, and the bottom of the first L-shaped bar is connected with the first transverse slat.Work as goods
Into guide pipe, when being blocked by flap, start motor, the bull stick of motor driven first rotates counterclockwise 90 degree, the first bull stick band
Turn plate rotates counterclockwise 90 degree, and flap does not block goods, if goods is smaller, goods falls into first by the second through hole
Discharge nozzle, then from the first discharge nozzle into the placing frame of left part, if goods is larger, larger goods is entered by guide pipe
Second discharge nozzle, afterwards into the placing frame of right part, the first bull stick drives the first L-shaped bar while rotating counterclockwise 90 degree
90 degree are rotated, and then the first transverse slat rotates 90 degree, after goods is by baffle plate, controlled motor drives the first bull stick clockwise
90 degree are rotated, and then flap resets, meanwhile, the first L-shaped bar drives the first transverse slat to reset, now, if there is goods to be stuck in first
Lead to the hole site, the first transverse slat, which resets, to be extruded, and goods can enter the second discharge nozzle from guide pipe, then from the second discharge nozzle
Into the placing frame of right part, the effect of separation size goods is so can reach repeatedly.
Because also including knocking device, knocking device includes two bearing bracket, the second bull stick, disc cam, belt lace
Wheel, big belt pulley, flat belt, the first sliding block, guide pin bushing, guide rod, the second L-shaped bar, tapping board, is provided with the right side of the bottom of the support plate
Two bearing bracket, second bearing seat is interior to be provided with the second bull stick, is provided with disc cam in the middle part of the second bull stick, the bottom of the second bull stick is provided with
Big belt pulley, the top of the first bull stick are provided with small belt pulley, flat belt, disc cam are wound between small belt pulley and big belt pulley
Bottom is provided with the first chute, is provided with the first sliding block in the first chute, the right-hand member of the bottom of the support plate is provided with the second L-shaped bar, the second L-shaped bar
Tail end be connected with guide pin bushing, is provided with guide rod in guide pin bushing, the top of guide rod is connected with the bottom of the first sliding block, and the bottom of guide rod connects
There is tapping board.When the first bull stick of motor driven, the small belt pulley on the first bull stick is rotated, and small belt pulley is driven by flat belt
Big belt pulley rotates, and then the second bar rotation, and the second bull stick drives disc cam to rotate, when the first sliding block is moved to the first cunning
During peak in groove, the first sliding block drives guide rod to move up, and guide rod drives tapping board to move up, when the first sliding block is moved to the first cunning
During the minimum point of groove, the first sliding block drives guide rod to decline, and guide rod drives tapping board to decline and tap guide pipe, so repeatedly, just
Guide pipe can be constantly tapped, goods is not stuck in guide pipe, avoids blocking pipeline, influences work.
Because also including lowering or hoisting gear, lowering or hoisting gear includes the second transverse slat, the second chute, the second sliding block, the first bullet
Spring, electronic reel, bracing wire, head rod and the second connecting rod, the lower section of bottom plate are provided with the second transverse slat, opened on the second transverse slat
There is the second chute, the left and right sides in the second chute is arranged with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block of left and right two is slided with second respectively
The first spring is connected between groove both ends, electronic reel is installed in the middle part of the second chute, bracing wire is wound with electronic reel,
The both ends of bracing wire are connected with the second sliding block of left and right two respectively, and head rod is hingedly connected with the second sliding block of left part, right
The second connecting rod is hingedly connected with second sliding block in portion, head rod intersects with the second connecting rod, head rod and
The top of two connecting rods is articulated and connected with bottom plate.Due to the heterogeneity of goods load wagon, the height that lorry topples over goods also has
Institute is different, can now be adjusted, and when the position that lorry topples over goods is higher, starts electronic reel, control it is electronic around
Line wheel, which rotates clockwise, reels line, and bracing wire drives two the second sliding blocks in left and right to be moved to the centre position of the second chute, left and right two
First spring on side is stretched, meanwhile, the angle between head rod and the second connecting rod diminishes, head rod and
Two connecting rods drive bottom plate to rise, and then the position that tremie pipe is unloaded closer to goods, when bottom plate rises to suitable position,
Electronic reel is closed, when the position that lorry topples over goods is relatively low, starts electronic reel, controls electronic reel counterclockwise
Bracing wire, bracing wire relaxation are put in rotation, and first spring of the right and left resets, because the elastic force of the first spring acts on, left and right two
Second sliding block moves to the left and right ends of the second chute respectively, meanwhile, the angle between head rod and the second connecting rod becomes
Beat, head rod and the second connecting rod drive bottom plate to decline, and then the position that tremie pipe is unloaded closer to goods, when under bottom plate
When dropping to suitable position, close electronic reel, in this way, can be adjusted accordingly according to different types of lorry tremie pipe with
The distance between lorry discharge location, more easily carry out goods mask work.
Because also including wheel, the bottom of the second transverse slat is connected with wheel.The installation of wheel allows people to elapse
The present invention arrives different local works, without manpower transport's transferring position, greatly reduces manual labor.
Because also including button, button is installed on the left of flap, there is connection between button and motor.Work as goods
When entering guide pipe by tremie pipe, goods is blocked by flap, while goods bumps against button, now electric motor starting, so
Start motor by the shock of goods to work, the time is greatlyd save, so as to improve operating efficiency.
Because also including second spring and rubber blanket, the equal uniform intervals of placing frame inner bottom part of left and right two are provided with second
Spring, second spring top are respectively connected with rubber blanket.Rubber blanket mainly plays cushioning effect when goods enters in placing frame.
Because also including handle, the left and right sides outside placing frame that left and right is two is equipped with handle.The effect master of handle
If people are allowed more easily to lift placing frame.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is separated goods by the cooperation between blanking device and separator, is tapped and separated by knocking device
Device, reach more preferable separating effect, the convenience of work is then also improved by lowering or hoisting gear.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of separator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of knocking device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the present invention looks up structural representation of the disc cam of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the first main structure diagram of lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second of main structure diagram of lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic front view of the first part-structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is second of part-structure schematic front view of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- bottom plates, the poles of 2- first, 3- placing frames, 4- blanking devices, 41- tremie pipes, 42- are led
Xiang Guan, 43- first through hole, the through holes of 44- second, the discharge nozzles of 45- first, the discharge nozzles of 46- second, 5- separators, 51- support plates,
52- motors, the poles of 53- second, 54- first bearing seats, the bull sticks of 55- first, 56- flaps, 57- the first L-shaped bars, 58- first are horizontal
Plate, 6- knocking devices, 601- second bearing seats, the bull sticks of 602- second, 603- disc cams, 604- small belt pulleys, 605- great Pi
Belt wheel, 606- flat belts, the chutes of 607- first, the sliding blocks of 608- first, 609- guide pin bushings, 610- guide rods, 611- the second L-shaped bars,
612- tapping boards, 7- lowering or hoisting gears, the transverse slats of 71- second, the chutes of 72- second, the sliding blocks of 73- second, the springs of 74- first, 75- are electronic
Reel, 76- bracing wires, 77- head rods, the connecting rods of 78- second, 8- wheels, 9- buttons, 10- second springs, 11- rubber
Pad, 12- handles.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
Goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading, as shown in figures 1-8, is included bottom plate 1, the first pole 2, is placed
Frame 3, blanking device 4 and separator 5, the left side at the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with the first pole 2, and the left and right sides at the top of bottom plate 1 is pacified
Placing frame 3 is placed with, the top of the first pole 2 is connected with blanking device 4, and the right side in the outside of blanking device 4 is provided with separator 5.
Embodiment 2
Goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading, as shown in figures 1-8, is included bottom plate 1, the first pole 2, is placed
Frame 3, blanking device 4 and separator 5, the left side at the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with the first pole 2, and the left and right sides at the top of bottom plate 1 is pacified
Placing frame 3 is placed with, the top of the first pole 2 is connected with blanking device 4, and the right side in the outside of blanking device 4 is provided with separator 5.
Blanking device 4 includes tremie pipe 41, guide pipe 42, the first discharge nozzle 45 and the second discharge nozzle 46, the first pole 2
Top be connected with tremie pipe 41, the bottom of tremie pipe 41 is horizontally connected with guide pipe 42, and tremie pipe 41 is connected with guide pipe 42, led
Be provided with first through hole 43 to the top of pipe 42, the bottom among the bottom of guide pipe 42 is connected with the first discharge nozzle 45, guide pipe 42 with
The position of first discharge nozzle 45 connection is provided with the second through hole 44, and the tail end of guide pipe 42 is connected with the second discharge nozzle 46.
Embodiment 3
Goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading, as shown in figures 1-8, is included bottom plate 1, the first pole 2, is placed
Frame 3, blanking device 4 and separator 5, the left side at the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with the first pole 2, and the left and right sides at the top of bottom plate 1 is pacified
Placing frame 3 is placed with, the top of the first pole 2 is connected with blanking device 4, and the right side in the outside of blanking device 4 is provided with separator 5.
Blanking device 4 includes tremie pipe 41, guide pipe 42, the first discharge nozzle 45 and the second discharge nozzle 46, the first pole 2
Top be connected with tremie pipe 41, the bottom of tremie pipe 41 is horizontally connected with guide pipe 42, and tremie pipe 41 is connected with guide pipe 42, led
Be provided with first through hole 43 to the top of pipe 42, the bottom among the bottom of guide pipe 42 is connected with the first discharge nozzle 45, guide pipe 42 with
The position of first discharge nozzle 45 connection is provided with the second through hole 44, and the tail end of guide pipe 42 is connected with the second discharge nozzle 46.
Separator 5 includes support plate 51, motor 52, the second pole 53, first bearing seat 54, the first bull stick 55, flap
56th, the first L-shaped bar 57, the first transverse slat 58, the top on the right side in the outside of tremie pipe 41 are provided with support plate 51, and support plate 51 is pacified between bottom
Equipped with motor 52, the middle part on the right side in the outside of tremie pipe 41 is provided with the second pole 53, and the right-hand member of the second pole 53 is provided with first axle
Bearing 54, first bearing seat 54 is interior to be provided with the first bull stick 55, and the output shaft of motor 52 is connected with the top of the first bull stick 55, and first
The bottom of bull stick 55 is connected with flap 56, and flap 56 passes through first through hole 43, and the middle and lower part on the right side of the first bull stick 55 is connected with
First L-shaped bar 57, the bottom of the first L-shaped bar 57 are connected with the first transverse slat 58.
Embodiment 4
Goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading, as shown in figures 1-8, is included bottom plate 1, the first pole 2, is placed
Frame 3, blanking device 4 and separator 5, the left side at the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with the first pole 2, and the left and right sides at the top of bottom plate 1 is pacified
Placing frame 3 is placed with, the top of the first pole 2 is connected with blanking device 4, and the right side in the outside of blanking device 4 is provided with separator 5.
Blanking device 4 includes tremie pipe 41, guide pipe 42, the first discharge nozzle 45 and the second discharge nozzle 46, the first pole 2
Top be connected with tremie pipe 41, the bottom of tremie pipe 41 is horizontally connected with guide pipe 42, and tremie pipe 41 is connected with guide pipe 42, led
Be provided with first through hole 43 to the top of pipe 42, the bottom among the bottom of guide pipe 42 is connected with the first discharge nozzle 45, guide pipe 42 with
The position of first discharge nozzle 45 connection is provided with the second through hole 44, and the tail end of guide pipe 42 is connected with the second discharge nozzle 46.
Separator 5 includes support plate 51, motor 52, the second pole 53, first bearing seat 54, the first bull stick 55, flap
56th, the first L-shaped bar 57, the first transverse slat 58, the top on the right side in the outside of tremie pipe 41 are provided with support plate 51, and support plate 51 is pacified between bottom
Equipped with motor 52, the middle part on the right side in the outside of tremie pipe 41 is provided with the second pole 53, and the right-hand member of the second pole 53 is provided with first axle
Bearing 54, first bearing seat 54 is interior to be provided with the first bull stick 55, and the output shaft of motor 52 is connected with the top of the first bull stick 55, and first
The bottom of bull stick 55 is connected with flap 56, and flap 56 passes through first through hole 43, and the middle and lower part on the right side of the first bull stick 55 is connected with
First L-shaped bar 57, the bottom of the first L-shaped bar 57 are connected with the first transverse slat 58.
Also include knocking device 6, knocking device 6 includes two bearing bracket, the second bull stick 602, disc cam 603, small
Belt pulley 604, big belt pulley 605, flat belt 606, the first sliding block 608, guide pin bushing 609, guide rod 610, the second L-shaped bar 611, percussion
Plate 612, second bearing seat 601 is installed on the right side of the bottom of support plate 51, is provided with the second bull stick 602 in second bearing seat 601, second
The middle part of bull stick 602 is provided with disc cam 603, and the bottom of the second bull stick 602 is provided with big belt pulley 605, the top of the first bull stick 55
Provided with small belt pulley 604, flat belt 606 is wound between small belt pulley 604 and big belt pulley 605, the bottom of disc cam 603 is provided with
First chute 607, the first sliding block 608 is provided with the first chute 607, the right-hand member of the bottom of support plate 51 is provided with the second L-shaped bar 611, the
The tail end of two L-shaped bars 611 is connected with guide pin bushing 609, and guide rod 610, the top of guide rod 610 and the first sliding block 608 are provided with guide pin bushing 609
Bottom connection, the bottom of guide rod 610 is connected with tapping board 612.
Also include lowering or hoisting gear 7, lowering or hoisting gear 7 includes the second transverse slat 71, the second chute 72, the second sliding block 73,
One spring 74, electronic reel 75, bracing wire 76, the connecting rod 78 of head rod 77 and second, the lower section of bottom plate 1 are provided with the second horizontal stroke
Plate 71, is provided with the second chute 72 on the second transverse slat 71, and the left and right sides in the second chute 72 is arranged with the second sliding block 73, left and right
Two the second sliding blocks 73 are connected with the first spring 74 between the both ends of the second chute 72 respectively, and the middle part of the second chute 72 is provided with
Electronic reel 75, bracing wire 76 is wound with electronic reel 75, the both ends of bracing wire 76 connect with the second sliding block 73 of left and right two respectively
Connect, head rod 77 is hingedly connected with the second sliding block 73 of left part, second is hingedly connected with the second sliding block 73 of right part
Connecting rod 78, head rod 77 intersect with the second connecting rod 78, the top and bottom of the connecting rod 78 of head rod 77 and second
Plate 1 is articulated and connected.
Also include wheel 8, the bottom of the second transverse slat 71 is connected with wheel 8.
Also include button 9, the left side of flap 56 is provided with button 9, has connection between button 9 and motor 52.
Also include second spring 10 and rubber blanket 11, the equal uniform intervals of the inner bottom part of placing frame 3 that left and right is two are provided with the
Two springs 10, the top of second spring 10 are respectively connected with rubber blanket 11.
Also include handle 12, the left and right sides outside placing frame 3 that left and right is two is equipped with handle 12.
Operation principle：When lorry unloading separates different size of goods, the present invention is placed under lorry first
Face, then lorry goods is poured into blanking device 4, afterwards start separator 5, separator 5 work will under goods to a left side
In right two different placing frames 3, the effect that different size of goods is separated in unloading so can reach.
Because lower blanking device 4 includes tremie pipe 41, guide pipe 42, the first discharge nozzle 45 and the second discharge nozzle 46, the
The top of one pole 2 is connected with tremie pipe 41, and the bottom of tremie pipe 41 is horizontally connected with guide pipe 42, tremie pipe 41 and guide pipe 42
Connection, the top of guide pipe 42 are provided with first through hole 43, and the bottom among the bottom of guide pipe 42 is connected with the first discharge nozzle 45, are oriented to
Pipe 42 is provided with the second through hole 44 with the position that the first discharge nozzle 45 is connected, and the tail end of guide pipe 42 is connected with the second discharge nozzle 46.
When lorry unloading needs separation, goods is poured into by tremie pipe 41 by lorry first, goods is entered by tremie pipe 41 to be oriented to
Pipe 42, then by the work of separator 5, less goods enters the placing frame 3 of left part by the first discharge nozzle 45, larger
Goods pass through the second discharge nozzle 46 enter right part placing frame 3, so i.e. can reach separation size goods effect.
Because separator 5 include support plate 51, motor 52, the second pole 53, first bearing seat 54, the first bull stick 55,
Flap 56, the first L-shaped bar 57, the first transverse slat 58, the top on the right side in the outside of tremie pipe 41 are provided with support plate 51, the bottom of support plate 51 it
Between motor 52 is installed, the middle part on the right side in the outside of tremie pipe 41 is provided with the second pole 53, and the right-hand member of the second pole 53 is provided with the
One bearing block 54, first bearing seat 54 is interior to be provided with the first bull stick 55, and the output shaft of motor 52 is connected with the top of the first bull stick 55,
The bottom of first bull stick 55 is connected with flap 56, and flap 56 passes through first through hole 43, and the middle and lower part on the right side of the first bull stick 55 connects
The first L-shaped bar 57 is connected to, the bottom of the first L-shaped bar 57 is connected with the first transverse slat 58.When goods enters guide pipe 42, by flap 56
When blocking, start motor 52, motor 52 drives the first bull stick 55 to rotate counterclockwise 90 degree, and the first bull stick 55 drives flap 56 inverse
Hour hands rotate 90 degree, and flap 56 does not block goods, if goods is smaller, goods falls into the first discharging by the second through hole 44
Pipe 45, then from the first discharge nozzle 45 into the placing frame 3 of left part, if goods is larger, larger goods passes through guide pipe 42
Into the second discharge nozzle 46, afterwards into the placing frame 3 of right part, the first bull stick 55 drives while rotating counterclockwise 90 degree
First L-shaped bar 57 rotates 90 degree, and then the first transverse slat 58 rotates 90 degree, after goods is by baffle plate, the band of controlled motor 52
Dynamic first bull stick 55 rotates clockwise 90 degree, and then flap 56 resets, meanwhile, the first L-shaped bar 57 drives the first transverse slat 58 multiple
Position, now, if there is goods to be stuck in the position of first through hole 43, the first transverse slat 58, which resets, to be extruded, and goods can be from guide pipe
42 enter the second discharge nozzle 46, then enter the placing frame 3 of right part from the second discharge nozzle 46, so can reach separation size repeatedly
The effect of goods.
Because also including knocking device 6, knocking device 6 includes two bearing bracket, the second bull stick 602, disc cam
603rd, small belt pulley 604, big belt pulley 605, flat belt 606, the first sliding block 608, guide pin bushing 609, guide rod 610, the second L-shaped bar
611st, tapping board 612, second bearing seat 601 is installed on the right side of the bottom of support plate 51, the second bull stick is provided with second bearing seat 601
602, the middle part of the second bull stick 602 is provided with disc cam 603, and the bottom of the second bull stick 602 is provided with big belt pulley 605, the first bull stick
55 top is provided with small belt pulley 604, and flat belt 606, disc cam 603 are wound between small belt pulley 604 and big belt pulley 605
Bottom is provided with the first chute 607, is provided with the first sliding block 608 in the first chute 607, the right-hand member of the bottom of support plate 51 is provided with the second L-shaped
Bar 611, the tail end of the second L-shaped bar 611 are connected with guide pin bushing 609, are provided with guide rod 610 in guide pin bushing 609, the top of guide rod 610 and the
The bottom connection of one sliding block 608, the bottom of guide rod 610 is connected with tapping board 612.When motor 52 drives the first bull stick 55, the
Small belt pulley 604 on one bull stick 55 rotates, and small belt pulley 604 drives big belt pulley 605 to rotate by flat belt 606, and then
Second bull stick 602 rotates, and the second bull stick 602 drives disc cam 603 to rotate, when the first sliding block 608 is moved to the first chute 607
During interior peak, the first sliding block 608 drives guide rod 610 to move up, and guide rod 610 drives tapping board 612 to move up, when the first sliding block
608 when being moved to the minimum point of the first chute 607, and the first sliding block 608 drives guide rod 610 to decline, and guide rod 610 drives tapping board
612 decline and tap guide pipe 42, so repeatedly, constantly to tap guide pipe 42 goods can be made not to be stuck in guide pipe 42
It is interior, avoid blocking pipeline, influence work.
Because also including lowering or hoisting gear 7, lowering or hoisting gear 7 includes the second transverse slat 71, the second chute 72, the second sliding block
73rd, the first spring 74, electronic reel 75, bracing wire 76, the connecting rod 78 of head rod 77 and second, the lower section of bottom plate 1 is provided with
Second transverse slat 71, is provided with the second chute 72 on the second transverse slat 71, and the left and right sides in the second chute 72 is arranged with the second sliding block
73, the second sliding block 73 of left and right two is connected with the first spring 74 between the both ends of the second chute 72 respectively, in the second chute 72
Portion is provided with electronic reel 75, is wound with bracing wire 76 on electronic reel 75, the both ends of bracing wire 76 respectively with left and right two second
Sliding block 73 connects, and is hingedly connected with head rod 77 on the second sliding block 73 of left part, the company of being hinged on the second sliding block 73 of right part
The second connecting rod 78 is connected to, head rod 77 intersects with the second connecting rod 78, the connecting rod 78 of head rod 77 and second
Top is articulated and connected with bottom plate 1.Due to the heterogeneity of goods load wagon, the height that lorry topples over goods is also different, this
When can be adjusted, when the position that lorry topples over goods is higher, start electronic reel 75, control electronic reel 75 suitable
Hour hands, which rotate, reels line 76, and bracing wire 76 drives two the second sliding blocks 73 in left and right to be moved to the centre position of the second chute 72, left and right
First spring 74 on both sides is stretched, meanwhile, the angle between the connecting rod 78 of head rod 77 and second diminishes, and first connects
The connecting rod 78 of extension bar 77 and second drives bottom plate 1 to rise, and then the position that tremie pipe 41 is unloaded closer to goods, when on bottom plate 1
When being raised to suitable position, electronic reel 75 is closed, when the position that lorry topples over goods is relatively low, starts electronic reel
75, control electronic reel 75 to rotate counterclockwise and put bracing wire 76, bracing wire 76 relaxes, and first spring 74 of the right and left resets,
Because the elastic force of the first spring 74 acts on, the second sliding block 73 of left and right two moves to the left and right ends of the second chute 72 respectively, together
When, the angle between the connecting rod 78 of head rod 77 and second, which becomes, to be beaten, the connecting rod 78 of head rod 77 and second drive bottom
Plate 1 declines, and then the position that tremie pipe 41 is unloaded closer to goods, when bottom plate 1 drops to suitable position, close it is electronic around
Line wheel 75, in this way, the distance between tremie pipe 41 and lorry discharge location can be adjusted accordingly according to different types of lorry,
More easily carry out goods mask work.
Because also including wheel 8, the bottom of the second transverse slat 71 is connected with wheel 8.The installation of wheel 8 make it that people can be with
The passage present invention arrives different local works, without manpower transport's transferring position, greatly reduces manual labor.
Because also including button 9, the left side of flap 56 is provided with button 9, there is circuit company between button 9 and motor 52
Connect.When goods enters guide pipe 42 by tremie pipe 41, goods is blocked by flap 56, while goods bumps against button 9, now electric
Machine 52 starts, and so can start motor 52 by the shock of goods works, and greatlys save the time, so as to improve work effect
Rate.
Because also including second spring 10 and rubber blanket 11, the equal uniform intervals of the inner bottom part of placing frame 3 that left and right is two are set
There is second spring 10, the top of second spring 10 is respectively connected with rubber blanket 11.Rubber blanket 11 is mainly when goods enters in placing frame 3
Play cushioning effect.
Because also including handle 12, the left and right sides outside placing frame 3 that left and right is two is equipped with handle 12.Handle 12
Effect mainly allows people more easily to lift placing frame 3.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading, it is characterised in that is included bottom plate (1), the first pole (2), is put
Put frame (3), blanking device (4) and separator (5), the left side at the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with the first pole (2), at the top of bottom plate (1)
The left and right sides lay placing frame (3), blanking device (4) is connected with the top of the first pole (2), on the outside of blanking device (4)
Right side be provided with separator (5).
2. goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that blanking device
(4) tremie pipe (41), guide pipe (42), the first discharge nozzle (45) and the second discharge nozzle (46), the top of the first pole (2) are included
Portion is connected with tremie pipe (41), and tremie pipe (41) bottom is horizontally connected with guide pipe (42), tremie pipe (41) and guide pipe (42)
Connection, guide pipe (42) top are provided with first through hole (43), and the bottom among guide pipe (42) bottom is connected with the first discharge nozzle
(45), guide pipe (42) is provided with the second through hole (44) with the position that the first discharge nozzle (45) is connected, and the tail end of guide pipe (42) connects
It is connected to the second discharge nozzle (46).
3. goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading according to claim 2, it is characterised in that separator
(5) include support plate (51), motor (52), the second pole (53), first bearing seat (54), the first bull stick (55), flap (56),
First L-shaped bar (57), the first transverse slat (58), the top on the right side on the outside of tremie pipe (41) are provided with support plate (51), support plate (51) bottom
Motor (52) is installed, the middle part on the right side on the outside of tremie pipe (41) is provided with the second pole (53), the second pole (53) between portion
Right-hand member is provided with first bearing seat (54), is provided with the first bull stick (55) in first bearing seat (54), the output shaft of motor (52) and
The top connection of first bull stick (55), the bottom of the first bull stick (55) are connected with flap (56), and flap (56) passes through first through hole
(43), the middle and lower part on the right side of the first bull stick (55) is connected with the first L-shaped bar (57), and the bottom of the first L-shaped bar (57) is connected with
First transverse slat (58).
4. goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading according to claim 3, it is characterised in that is also included and is struck
Device (6) is hit, knocking device (6) includes two bearing bracket, the second bull stick (602), disc cam (603), small belt pulley
(604), big belt pulley (605), flat belt (606), the first sliding block (608), guide pin bushing (609), guide rod (610), the second L-shaped bar
(611), tapping board (612), second bearing seat (601) is installed on the right side of support plate (51) bottom, set in second bearing seat (601)
There is the second bull stick (602), disc cam (603) is provided with the middle part of the second bull stick (602), the bottom of the second bull stick (602) is provided with greatly
Belt pulley (605), the top of the first bull stick (55) are provided with small belt pulley (604), small belt pulley (604) and big belt pulley (605)
Between be wound with flat belt (606), disc cam (603) bottom is provided with the first chute (607), and the is provided with the first chute (607)
One sliding block (608), the right-hand member of support plate (51) bottom are provided with the second L-shaped bar (611), and the tail end of the second L-shaped bar (611), which is connected with, leads
Cover (609), be provided with guide rod (610) in guide pin bushing (609), the top of guide rod (610) is connected with the bottom of the first sliding block (608), led
The bottom of bar (610) is connected with tapping board (612).
5. goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also includes liter
Falling unit (7), lowering or hoisting gear (7) include the second transverse slat (71), the second chute (72), the second sliding block (73), the first spring
(74), electronic reel (75), bracing wire (76), head rod (77) and the second connecting rod (78), the lower section of bottom plate (1) are provided with
Second transverse slat (71), is provided with the second chute (72) on the second transverse slat (71), and the left and right sides in the second chute (72) is arranged with
Second sliding block (73), the second sliding block (73) of left and right two are connected with the first spring between the second chute (72) both ends respectively
(74) electronic reel (75), is installed in the middle part of the second chute (72), bracing wire (76), bracing wire are wound with electronic reel (75)
(76) both ends are connected with the second sliding block (73) of left and right two respectively, and the first company is hingedly connected with the second sliding block (73) of left part
Extension bar (77), the second connecting rod (78) is hingedly connected with the second sliding block (73) of right part, and head rod (77) connects with second
Extension bar (78) intersects, and the top of head rod (77) and the second connecting rod (78) is articulated and connected with bottom plate (1).
6. goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also includes wheel
Sub (8), the bottom of the second transverse slat (71) is connected with wheel (8).
7. goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include by
Button (9), button (9) is installed on the left of flap (56), has connection between button (9) and motor (52).
8. goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also includes the
Two springs (10) and rubber blanket (11), the equal uniform intervals of placing frame (3) inner bottom part that left and right is two are provided with second spring (10), the
Rubber blanket (11) is respectively connected with the top of two springs (10).
9. goods size separation device is used in a kind of lorry unloading according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also includes handle
Hand (12), the left and right sides of the placing frame (3) that left and right is two outside are equipped with handle (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710761400.8A CN107626596B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of lorry unloading cargo size separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710761400.8A CN107626596B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of lorry unloading cargo size separation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107626596A true CN107626596A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
| CN107626596B CN107626596B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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| CN201710761400.8A Active CN107626596B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of lorry unloading cargo size separation device |
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| CN111389732A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-10 | 长江大学 | Spherical fruit grading plant |
| CN112744670A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-04 | 合肥学院 | Loading attachment for construction elevator cage |
| CN112744675A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-04 | 合肥学院 | Transmission device for loading of suspension cage of construction lifter |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107626596B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190822 Address after: Room 705, Building F, South Business and Trade City, Wutian Street Station, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325005 (Trusteeship-132) Applicant after: Wenzhou Coy Trade Co., Ltd. Address before: 610000 No. 35 Qingjiang Middle Road, Qingyang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Applicant before: Qi Huajun |
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Effective date of registration: 20191016 Address after: No. 333 Chuangye Road, Xindai Town, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Liang Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 705, Building F, South Business and Trade City, Wutian Street Station, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325005 (Trusteeship-132) Applicant before: Wenzhou Coy Trade Co., Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A cargo size separation device for truck unloading Effective date of registration: 20210922 Granted publication date: 20191108 Pledgee: Zhejiang Pinghu Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Xindai sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG LIANGQIU MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330001757 |