CN107624721A - A kind of intelligent sericultural equipment - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent sericultural equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107624721A
CN107624721A CN201711049451.4A CN201711049451A CN107624721A CN 107624721 A CN107624721 A CN 107624721A CN 201711049451 A CN201711049451 A CN 201711049451A CN 107624721 A CN107624721 A CN 107624721A
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China
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silkworm
intelligent
component
mulberry
dusting
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CN201711049451.4A
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CN107624721B (en
Inventor
郭曦
余满江
赵帮泰
梅林森
邓佳
张勍
周彦君
应靖
曾祥平
刘丽
范春伟
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
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Priority to CN201711049451.4A priority Critical patent/CN107624721B/en
Publication of CN107624721A publication Critical patent/CN107624721A/en
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Publication of CN107624721B publication Critical patent/CN107624721B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of intelligent sericultural equipment, it is related to cultural technique field.The intelligent sericultural equipment includes cocoonery and cycling mechanism, there is accommodating cavity in cocoonery, multiple silkworm framves are provided with accommodating cavity, silkworm platform is provided with each silkworm frame, cycling mechanism is arranged in accommodating cavity and is connected with multiple silkworm framves, multiple silkworm framves are symmetrical arranged relative to cycling mechanism, cycling mechanism can drive silkworm frame and silkworm platform around the center rotating of cycling mechanism, the side of cocoonery offers operation window, accommodating cavity is in communication with the outside by operation window, silkworm platform can optionally be come in and gone out accommodating cavity by operation window, intelligent sericultural equipment provided by the invention, intelligent sericulture can be realized, accomplish well quantitative to mulberry, timing sterilization, ensure the reasonability during breeding silkworms, greatly reduce energy resource consumption and production cost, the efficiency and the quality of silkworm egg and silk of sericulture are also improved simultaneously.

Description

A kind of intelligent sericultural equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, in particular to a kind of intelligent sericultural equipment.
Background technology
Silkworm, it is the primary raw material source of silk, and occupies critical role in human economy life and cultural and historical.With The raising of living standards of the people, economic fast development, people are constantly lifted to the demand of silk, to the quality requirement of silk Also improve constantly, promote sericulture to develop from small sericulture family to industrialization structure direction.
Scale, which is bred silkworms, at present then requires that people come during advanced technology and equipment is applied into sericulture, so that it is guaranteed that Science, the reasonability of sericulture, production efficiency is improved, realizes the monitoring and management to whole production process.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent sericultural equipment, intelligent sericulture can be realized, it is fixed to accomplish well Measure to mulberry, timing sterilization, it is ensured that the reasonability during sericulture, greatly reduce energy resource consumption and production cost, simultaneously Also improve the efficiency and the quality of silkworm egg and silk of sericulture.
The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent sericultural equipment, including cocoonery and cycling mechanism, the cocoonery is interior to have accommodating cavity, is set in the accommodating cavity Have multiple silkworm framves, be provided with silkworm platform on each silkworm frame, the cycling mechanism be arranged in the accommodating cavity and with it is multiple The silkworm frame connection, multiple silkworm framves are symmetrical arranged relative to the cycling mechanism, and the cycling mechanism can drive the silkworm Around the center rotating of the cycling mechanism, the side of the cocoonery offers operation window, the working window for frame and the silkworm platform Mouthful the accommodating cavity is in communication with the outside, the silkworm platform can optionally be come in and gone out the accommodating cavity by the operation window.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, cycling mechanism includes drive component and multiple transmission components, institute State drive component to be connected with the cocoonery, the drive component is connected with multiple transmission components, multiple transmission components Connected one to one with multiple silkworm framves, the drive component is used to drive multiple transmission components to drive multiple silkworms Center rotating of the frame around the drive component.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes the first bar and the second bar, and described One end of one bar is hinged with the drive component, and one end of the other end of first bar and second bar is articulated with described Silkworm frame, the other end and the drive component of second bar are hinged.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, the drive component include driver, driving shaft, driving wheel, Driven pulley and connector, the driving wheel are connected with the driven pulley with the cocoonery, and the driving wheel leads to the driven pulley Cross the connector to be connected, multiple transmission components are connected with the connector, the driver and the active Axis connection, the driving wheel are sheathed on the driving shaft, and the driver drives the driving shaft to drive the active rotation It is dynamic.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, the intelligent sericultural equipment also includes feeding machine structure, described to give Mulberry mechanism has Sang Kou, and the feeding machine structure is connected with the cocoonery close to the side of the operation window, and the silkworm platform can By the operation window be moved to it is described go out Sang Kou at, be easy to the feeding machine structure to mulberry.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, the feeding machine structure includes storage mulberry case and gives mulberry component, described Storage mulberry case be connected with the cocoonery, it is described go out Sang Kou be arranged at it is described store up mulberry case close to one end of the operation window, it is described to give Mulberry component be connected with the storage mulberry case and gone out at Sang Kou described in being arranged at.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, the intelligent sericultural equipment also includes sterilization dusting mechanism, institute State sterilization dusting mechanism to be arranged in the accommodating cavity, the sterilization dusting mechanism includes material storing box, feeding material component and dusting Component, the material storing box are provided with discharging opening, and the feeding material component includes feed pipe, feed spool and feeding blade, the feeding Axle be may be contained within the feed pipe with the feeding blade, and the feeding blade is fixedly connected with the feed spool, described to send Material blade be sheathed on outside the feed spool, the feed spool can rotate around itself centre of gyration, the material storing box by it is described go out Connect inside material mouth and the feed pipe, the dusting component connects with feed pipe inside, the feeding material component with it is described Dusting component is connected with the cocoonery.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, the feeding material component also includes the first actuator and the second drive Moving part, first actuator are connected with second actuator with the cocoonery, first actuator and the feeding One end of axle is selectively connected or separated, and the other end of second actuator and the feed spool is selectively connected or divided From, when the other end of second actuator and the feed spool is in the state separated, first actuator with it is described One end connection of feed spool, when first actuator is in the state separated with one end of the feed spool, described second Actuator is connected with the other end of the feed spool.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, dusting component includes dusting pipe, diffuser and fan, described Dusting pipe is connected with the cocoonery, and the fan is fixedly connected with one end of the dusting pipe, the diffuser and the dusting The one end of pipe away from the fan is fixedly connected, and the inside of the dusting pipe connects with the inside of the feed pipe, the feeding Pipe is arranged between the fan and the diffuser.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, multiple position of splitter are provided with the diffuser, it is multiple described Position of splitter is uniformly arranged on the one end of the diffuser away from the dusting pipe, and multiple position of splitter are consolidated with the diffuser Fixed connection.
The beneficial effect of intelligent sericultural equipment provided by the invention is:The intelligent sericultural equipment mainly includes cocoonery and circulation Mechanism, cycling mechanism are arranged in the accommodating cavity inside cocoonery, and cycling mechanism drives the silkworm platform on silkworm frame to be rotated, when silkworm platform When turning to operation window, arbitrarily it can be pulled out and be sent into, and then the silkworm for monitoring and raising on silkworm platform is precious, cycling mechanism is not only It can save drive in cultured space while motion process and form natural wind, effectively accelerate the gas flowing in accommodating cavity, give Silkworm is precious to provide a good living environment, while also improves the efficiency and the quality of silkworm egg and silk of sericulture.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram for the intelligent sericultural equipment that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the first visual angle of the intelligent sericultural equipment that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view for the intelligent sericultural equipment that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the sterilization dusting mechanism that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for the intelligent sericultural equipment that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Icon:10th, 20- intelligence sericultural equipment;100- feeding machine structures;110- stores up mulberry case;111- stores up Sang Benti;1111- goes out Sang Kou;1113- quartz burners;113- stores up Sang Gai;1131- water jets;130- gives mulberry component;131- gives mulberry part;133- is to mulberry Rod;200- sterilization dustings mechanism;210- material storing box;230- feeding material components;The actuators of 231- first;The actuators of 233- second; 235- feed pipes;237- feed spools;238- feeding channels;239- feeding blades;250- dusting components;251- dusting pipes;253- Diffuser;255- fans;257- position of splitter;2571- first;2573- second;300- cycling mechanisms;310- drive components; 311- driving shafts;312- running rails;313- driving wheels;314- support bars;315- driven pulleys;317- connectors;330- is driven Component;The bars of 331- first;The bars of 333- second;400- cocooneries;410- accommodating cavities;430- workbench;450- operation windows;470- silkworms Frame;500- feeding machine structures;510- stores up mulberry case;530- gives mulberry component;531- mounting seats;533- rollers.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", " vertical ", " interior ", " outer " Orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product using when usually put Orientation or position relationship, or the orientation that usually understands of those skilled in the art or position relationship, are for only for ease of description The present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply that signified equipment or element there must be specific orientation, with specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important Property.
In the description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connection ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected Connect;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can To be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments providing a kind of intelligent sericultural equipment 10, it can realize intelligent sericulture, do well To quantitative to mulberry, timing sterilization, it is ensured that the reasonability during sericulture, energy resource consumption and production cost are greatly reduced, The efficiency and the quality of silkworm egg and silk of sericulture are also improved simultaneously.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, intelligent sericultural equipment 10 includes cocoonery 400, cycling mechanism 300, feeding machine structure 100 and sterilization dusting mechanism 200, there is accommodating cavity 410 in cocoonery 400, preferably, cocoonery 400 also has workbench 430, workbench 430 forms the structure of cocoonery 400 of substantially L-type with accommodating cavity 410, and operation window 450 is by accommodating cavity 410 and outside Boundary connects, and is provided with multiple silkworm framves 470 in accommodating cavity 410, silkworm platform is provided with each silkworm frame 470, for raising silkworm treasured;Work Make window 450 and be opened in the top of workbench 430, be advantageous to the continuity of work, cycling mechanism 300 is arranged in accommodating cavity 410 And be connected with multiple silkworm framves 470, multiple silkworm framves 470 are symmetrical arranged relative to cycling mechanism 300, and cycling mechanism 300 can drive silkworm The center rotating of frame 470 and silkworm platform around cycling mechanism 300;Sterilization dusting mechanism 200 is arranged inside accommodating cavity 410, and is set In the top of cycling mechanism 300 and all silkworm framves 470, when the circulation of silkworm frame 470 being transported into peak using cycling mechanism 300 Sterilized to its dusting, then the silkworm frame 470 after dusting is sterilized delivers to operation window 450;Feeding machine structure 100 and cocoonery 400 are close The side connection of operation window 450, when silkworm platform is transported to workbench 430 by operation window 450 then to it to mulberry to raise Silkworm is precious.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, steelframe is provided with accommodating cavity 410(Figure is not marked), steelframe is for carrying driving group Part 310 and silkworm frame 470 and silkworm platform, be advantageous to the overall stability of enhancing.
It is to be appreciated that in the description of the invention, the orientation or position of the instruction such as " on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer " are closed Be for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position close System, it is impossible to as limitation of the present invention;In addition, " peak " that is referred in the present embodiment refers to that silkworm frame 470 specifically operates During the peak of relativity that reaches, this is not particularly limited.
It should be noted that in the other embodiment of the present invention, intelligent sericultural equipment 10 can only include cocoonery 400 and follow Ring mechanism 300, using manually or using hand-held mechanism to the progress dusting sterilization of each silkworm platform and to mulberry.
In the present embodiment, feeding machine structure 100 includes storage mulberry case 110 and connected to mulberry component 130, storage mulberry case 110 with cocoonery 400 Connect, one end of operation window 450 is provided with out mulberry mouth 1111 on storage mulberry case 110, connect to mulberry component 130 in storage mulberry case 110 Connect and be arranged at out mulberry mouth 1111, be easy to mulberry.
In the present embodiment, include to mulberry component 130 to mulberry part 131, give mulberry seat(It is not shown)Mulberry rod 133 is given with multiple, it is more It is individual to be uniformly arranged on to mulberry rod 133 on the excircle of mulberry part 131, to mulberry part 131 with coordinating to mulberry seat in axis hole is dynamic, to mulberry seat with Storage mulberry case 110 connects, and can be put in mulberry rod 133 by going out mulberry mouth 1111 in storage mulberry case 110, using to mulberry rod 133 by Chu Sangxiang Mulberry leaf inside 110 are smash out, complete to give mulberry process.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, have two to mulberry component 130, two give in mulberry component 130 to mulberry seat with storage Mulberry case 110 connects, and two may be contained within out at mulberry mouth 1111, wherein being arranged to one in storage mulberry case 110, another setting Outside storage mulberry case 110, two arranged in parallel to the axis of mulberry component 130, has using uniform to mulberry, there is provided raising silkworm treasured Quality.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the invention, the number to mulberry component 130 is not limited in any way.
In the present embodiment, storage mulberry case 110 includes storage Sang Benti 111 and Chu Sang lids 113, storage Sang Benti 111 and storage mulberry lid 113 It is detachably connected, goes out mulberry mouth 1111 and be arranged on storage Sang Benti 111 away from the one end for storing up mulberry lid 113, storage Sang Benti 111 is interior to be deposited Substantial amounts of standby mulberry leaf, store up and be provided with multiple quartz burners 1113 on Sang Benti 111 inwall, for substantial amounts of standby mulberry Leaf carries out disinfection, while stores up and water jet 1131 is provided with mulberry lid 113, for increasing the humidity in storage mulberry case 110, as excellent Choosing, the water pipe that water jet 1131 connects may be contained within the accommodating cavity 410 in cocoonery 400, using water body flow to whole accommodating Chamber 410 carries out temperature control.
Referring to Fig. 3, cycling mechanism 300 includes drive component 310 and multiple transmission components 330, drive component 310 and silkworm Room 400 is connected, and drive component 310 is connected with multiple transmission components 330, a pair of multiple transmission components 330 and multiple silkworm framves 470 1 It should connect, drive component 310 is used to drive multiple transmission components 330 to drive multiple silkworm framves 470 around the center of drive component 310 to turn It is dynamic.
Transmission component 330 includes the first bar 331 and the second bar 333, and one end of the first bar 331 and drive component 310 are be hinged, One end of the other end of first bar 331 and the second bar 333 is articulated with silkworm frame 470, the other end and drive component of the second bar 333 310 is be hinged, and the first bar 331 and the second bar 333 and drive component 310 form triangle fixed connection structure, greatly strengthen The stability of transmission component 330.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the first bar 331 is relatively parallel for two steel plates with the concrete structure of the second bar 333 Set, and the first bar 331 and the second bar 333 and drive component 310 be hinged and the first bar 331 and the second bar 333 are articulated with silkworm Frame 470 is hinged by way of pivot pin and sleeve.
It should be understood that in other embodiments of the invention, to the specific of the first bar 331 and the second bar 333 Structure is not limited in any way, and is not limited in any way for articulated manner.
The drive component 310 includes driver(It is not shown), driving shaft 311, driving wheel 313, driven pulley 315 and connection Part 317, driving wheel 313 are arranged on steelframe with driven pulley 315, and driving wheel 313 is matched somebody with somebody with driven pulley 315 by connector 317 Close connection, it is preferable that connector 317 be chain, the other end of one end of the first bar 331 and the second bar 333 with connector 317 Be hinged, driver is connected with driving shaft 311, and for driving driving shaft 311 to rotate, driving wheel 313 is sheathed on driving shaft 311, Driving shaft 311, which rotates, drives driving wheel 313 to rotate, then drives driven pulley 315 to rotate by connector 317.
In the present embodiment, the axis of driving wheel 313 and being arranged in an axially parallel mode for driven pulley 315, and driving wheel 313 and drive Dynamic device is arranged at the lower section of driven pulley 315, is advantageous to save output power, so as to cost-effective.
In the present embodiment, drive component 310 also includes running rails 312 and support bar 314, running rails 312 and steelframe Connection, one end of support bar 314 are connected with running rails 312, and are slided in running rails 312, the other end of support bar 314 The pin joint of the first bar 331, the second bar 333 and silkworm frame 470 is connected to, running rails 312 and support bar 314 enhance silkworm The stability that frame 470 moves, good condition is provided for raising silkworm treasured.
It should be noted that the concrete shape of running rails 312 drives the running orbit of silkworm frame 470 true by drive component 310 Fixed, running rails 312 are the stability for strengthening operating, so in other embodiments of the invention, for running rails 312 Concrete shape be not limited in any way.
Referring to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, sterilization dusting mechanism 200 includes material storing box 210, feeding material component 230 and dusting Component 250, material storing box 210 are provided with discharging opening(It is not shown), material storing box 210 connected with feeding material component 230 by discharging opening, sent Material component 230 is connected with dusting component 250, and material storing box 210 is used to store sterilization medicinal powder, and feeding material component 230 is used for material storing box Sterilization medicinal powder in 210 is delivered at dusting component 250, recycles dusting component 250 to spread out sterilization medicinal powder to reach sterilization Purpose.
In the present embodiment, feeding material component 230 includes the first actuator 231, the second actuator 233, feed pipe 235, feeding Axle 237 and feeding blade 239, feed spool 237 may be contained within feed pipe 235 with feeding blade 239, the He of the first actuator 231 Second actuator 233 is arranged at the outside of feed pipe 235 and is selectively connected respectively with feed spool 237 with separating, that is to say, that When the second actuator 233 is in the state separated with the other end of feed spool 237, the first actuator 231 and feed spool 237 One end connects, when the first actuator 231 is in the state separated with one end of feed spool 237, the second actuator 233 and feeding The other end connection of axle 237, feeding blade 239 are fixedly connected with feed spool 237, and feeding blade 239 is sheathed on feed spool 237 Outside, the first actuator 231 and the second actuator 233 can drive feed spool 237 to be rotated around itself centre of gyration, be sent so as to drive Material blade 239 moves, and dusting component 250 connects with the inside of feed pipe 235, and the first actuator 231 or the second actuator 233 drive During feed spool 237 rotates, feeding blade 239 is also moved therewith, and material storing box 210 is entered into feed pipe by discharging opening Sterilization medicinal powder inside 235 delivers to dusting component 250, is spread out using dusting component 250.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, feeding blade 239 is helical blade, and feeding blade 239 is by inside feed pipe 235 Multiple feeding channels 238 are divided into, material storing box 210 is connected with feed pipe 235 and connected with multiple feeding channels 238, disinfectant Powder is dispersed in multiple feeding channels 238, by the velocity of rotation of feed spool 237 so as to control sterilization medicinal powder deliver to dusting component Speed at 250 is so as to controlling dusting speed and then control the dosage of sterilization medicinal powder.
It should be noted that in the other embodiment of the present invention, any limit is not made to the concrete shape of feeding blade 239 It is fixed.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the material storing box 210 of sterilization dusting mechanism 200 is two, is respectively arranged at the first driving At the actuator 233 of part 231 and second, the state of bidirectional feeding is formed, when the sterilization medicinal powder in the material storing box 210 of one of them is used It is complete, then the first actuator 231 or the reverse drive feed spool 237 of the second actuator 233 can be utilized to rotate, thereby using another Sterilization medicinal powder in material storing box 210, and then during addition sterilizes medicinal powder, the workflow of dusting sterilization is not also stopped Only, operating efficiency is improved so as to very limits.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the first actuator 231 and the second actuator 233 are motor, its motor output end It is connected with feed spool 237.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the first actuator 231 and the second actuator 233 are motor, but not only Be only limitted to this, the present invention other implementations in, can not also include actuator, using manually make feed spool 237 rotate so that Reach the purpose of feeding, an actuator can also be only included and carry out unidirectional drive.
In the present embodiment, dusting component 250 includes dusting pipe 251, diffuser 253 and fan 255, fan 255 and dusting One end of pipe 251 is fixedly connected, and diffuser 253 is fixedly connected with the one end of dusting pipe 251 away from fan 255, dusting pipe 251 Inside is connected with feeding channel 238, and the sterilization medicinal powder in feeding channel 238 is dispelled and carried out by diffuser 253 by fan 255 Spread so as to reach the effect of uniform dusting.
In addition, in the present embodiment, multiple position of splitter 257 are provided with diffuser 253, multiple position of splitter 257 are uniformly arranged In the one end of diffuser 253 away from dusting pipe 251, and multiple position of splitter 257 are fixedly connected with diffuser 253.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, position of splitter 257 include first 2571 and second 2573, first 2571 and It is integrally formed for second 2573, first 2571 have a generally triangular shape structure, second 2573 generally oval structure, position of splitter First 2571 in 257 is set close to the direction of fan 255, and triangular structure can be utilized to reduce the output of wind-force, reduction pair The impulsive force of thing is sterilized, second 2573 is set away from the direction of fan 255, oval structure can be utilized to be flowed medicinal powder is sterilized Linear state disperses away to be uniformly dispersed so as to reach sterilization medicinal powder.
The operation principle for the intelligent sericultural equipment 10 that the present embodiment provides:Entered using drive component 310 and multiple silkworm framves 470 Row is be hinged, and the precious silkworm platform of raising silkworm is placed on multiple silkworm framves 470, and drive component 310 drives multiple silkworm framves 470 around drive component 310 center rotating, so that the silkworm platform on each silkworm frame 470 has an opportunity, operating recycles sterilization dusting to peak Mechanism 200 carries out dusting consumption to silkworm platform, then is remained in operation to operation window 450, will sterilize silkworm platform after dusting from Take out or transport in accommodating cavity 410 and be positioned on workbench 430, carry out giving mulberry process using feeding machine structure 100, so as to complete The whole process raised, sterilized.
Its is simple in construction for intelligent sericultural equipment 10 provided by the invention, and using operating mode carry out raise silkworm treasured can be big It is big to strengthen cultured space, moreover it is possible to accelerate air circulation using the natural airflow formed in operation process, so as to good to the precious offer of silkworm Good living space;Also silkworm treasured is quantified to mulberry, timing sterilization using sterilizing dusting mechanism 200 and feeding machine structure 100, Ensure the reasonability during breeding silkworms, also improve the efficiency and the quality of silkworm egg and silk of sericulture.
Second embodiment
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention intelligence sericultural equipment 20.Referring to Fig. 5, what the present embodiment provided The basic structure of intelligent sericultural equipment 20 and operation principle are identical with first embodiment, and to briefly describe, the present embodiment part is not Part is referred to, refers to corresponding contents in first embodiment.
In the present embodiment, feeding machine structure 500 includes storage mulberry case 510 and connected to mulberry component 530, storage mulberry case 510 with cocoonery 400 Connect, one end of operation window 450 is provided with out mulberry mouth 1111 on storage mulberry case 510, connect to mulberry component 530 in storage mulberry case 510 Connect and be arranged at out mulberry mouth 1111, be easy to mulberry.
In the present embodiment, include mounting seat 531 and multiple rollers 533 to mulberry component 530, include installation to mulberry component 530 Seat 531 and multiple rollers 533, mounting seat 531 are fixedly connected with storage Sang Benti 111, and buncher is provided with mounting seat 531 (Figure is not marked), buncher and multiple rollers 533, which are sequentially connected, surrounds round shape, and multiple rollers 533 can be in the drive of buncher Rotated under dynamic around itself centre of gyration, so that constantly by the mulberry leaf stored up in mulberry case 510 by going out the spreading of mulberry mouth 1111 in workbench On silkworm platform on 430, and then complete to work to mulberry.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the steering of two neighboring roller 533 is on the contrary, so as to preferably cause mulberry leaf Loosely uniformly drop out from going out mulberry mouth 1111.
In the present embodiment, there are two to mulberry component 530, two mounting seats 531 given in mulberry component 530 are and Chu Sangxiang 510 connections, and two may be contained within out at mulberry mouth 1111, wherein being arranged to one in storage mulberry case 510, another is arranged at storage Outside mulberry case 510, two arranged in parallel to the axis of mulberry component 530, has using uniform to mulberry, there is provided the precious matter of raising silkworm Amount.
Its is simple in construction for intelligent sericultural equipment 20 provided by the invention, and using operating mode carry out raise silkworm treasured can be big It is big to strengthen cultured space, moreover it is possible to accelerate air circulation using the natural airflow formed in operation process, so as to good to the precious offer of silkworm Good living space;Also silkworm treasured is quantified to mulberry, timing sterilization using sterilizing dusting mechanism 200 and feeding machine structure 500, Ensure the reasonability during breeding silkworms, also improve the efficiency and the quality of silkworm egg and silk of sericulture.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent sericultural equipment, it is characterised in that including cocoonery and cycling mechanism, there is accommodating cavity, institute in the cocoonery State and multiple silkworm framves are provided with accommodating cavity, be provided with silkworm platform on each silkworm frame, the cycling mechanism is arranged at the appearance Put intracavitary and be connected with multiple silkworm framves, multiple silkworm framves are symmetrical arranged relative to the cycling mechanism, the circulator Structure can drive the silkworm frame and the silkworm platform, and around the center rotating of the cycling mechanism, the side of the cocoonery offers working window Mouthful, the accommodating cavity is in communication with the outside by the operation window, and the silkworm platform can optionally be gone out by the operation window Enter the accommodating cavity.
2. intelligent sericultural equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cycling mechanism includes drive component and multiple biographies Dynamic component, the drive component are connected with the cocoonery, and the drive component is connected with multiple transmission components, multiple described Transmission component connects one to one with multiple silkworm framves, and the drive component is used to drive multiple transmission components drives more Center rotating of the individual silkworm frame around the drive component.
3. intelligent sericultural equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the transmission component includes the first bar and second Bar, one end and the drive component of first bar are hinged, and one end of the other end of first bar and second bar is equal The silkworm frame is articulated with, the other end and the drive component of second bar are hinged.
4. intelligent sericultural equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the drive component includes driver, active Axle, driving wheel, driven pulley and connector, the driving wheel are connected with the driven pulley with the cocoonery, the driving wheel and institute State driven pulley to be connected by the connector, multiple transmission components are connected with the connector, the driver With the active axis connection, the driving wheel is sheathed on the driving shaft, and the driver drives the driving shaft to drive institute State driving wheel rotation.
5. intelligent sericultural equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the intelligent sericultural equipment also includes feeding machine Structure, the feeding machine structure have Sang Kou, and the feeding machine structure is connected with the cocoonery close to the side of the operation window, institute State silkworm platform can be moved to by the operation window it is described go out Sang Kou at, be easy to the feeding machine structure to mulberry.
6. intelligent sericultural equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the feeding machine structure includes storage mulberry case and to mulberry Component, it is described storage mulberry case be connected with the cocoonery, it is described go out Sang Kou be arranged at it is described store up mulberry case close to the one of the operation window End, it is described to be connected with the storage mulberry case to mulberry component and go out at Sang Kou described in being arranged at.
7. intelligent sericultural equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the intelligent sericultural equipment is also spread including sterilization Powder mechanism, the sterilization dusting mechanism are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the sterilization dusting mechanism includes material storing box, feeding material component And dusting component, the material storing box are provided with discharging opening, the feeding material component includes feed pipe, feed spool and feeding blade, The feed spool be may be contained within the feed pipe with the feeding blade, and the feeding blade is fixed with the feed spool to be connected Connect, the feeding blade is sheathed on outside the feed spool, and the feed spool can rotate around itself centre of gyration, and the material storing box leads to The discharging opening is crossed with being connected inside the feed pipe, the dusting component inside the feed pipe with connecting, the feeding group Part is connected with the dusting component with the cocoonery.
8. intelligent sericultural equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the feeding material component also includes the first actuator With the second actuator, first actuator is connected with second actuator with the cocoonery, first actuator with One end of the feed spool is selectively connected or separated, and the other end of second actuator and the feed spool is optionally Connection or separation, when second actuator is in the state separated with the other end of the feed spool, first driving Part is connected with one end of the feed spool, when first actuator is in the state separated with one end of the feed spool, Second actuator is connected with the other end of the feed spool.
9. intelligent sericultural equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the dusting component includes dusting pipe, diffusion Part and fan, the dusting pipe are connected with the cocoonery, and the fan is fixedly connected with one end of the dusting pipe, the diffusion Part is fixedly connected with the described one end of dusting pipe away from the fan, and the inside of the dusting pipe connects with the inside of the feed pipe Logical, the feed pipe is arranged between the fan and the diffuser.
10. intelligent sericultural equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that multiple shuntings are provided with the diffuser Part, multiple position of splitter are uniformly arranged on the one end of the diffuser away from the dusting pipe, and multiple position of splitter with The diffuser is fixedly connected.
CN201711049451.4A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Intelligent silkworm breeding equipment Active CN107624721B (en)

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CN109730039A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-05-10 重庆京渝瑞基测控仪器仪表制造有限公司 The control method of silkworm cultivating system
CN110226570A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-13 四川省农业机械研究设计院 A kind of circulation sericulture frame and circulation sericultural equipment
CN110235869A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-17 四川省农业机械研究设计院 A kind of silkworm disinfecting mechanism
CN113180015A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-30 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Silkworm rearing room and three-section type assembly line silkworm rearing method
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